بلغتyou have reached المدىthe goal المأمولhoped for فيماin what تجاهدُyou strive
بلغت المدى المأمول فيما تجاهدُ
فهلso, have...? وجدattained الأقرانthe peers ماwhat أنتyou واجدُattaining
فهل وجد الأقران ما أنت واجدُ
You have reached the hoped-for goal in your striving.
You have reached the hoped for goal through your striving,
Have your peers attained what you have attained?
So have peers found what you have found?
وهلand whether كانwas ماwhat مكنتyou secured إلاanything but ممهداًa preparation
وهل كان ما مكنت إلا ممهداً
لماfor what أنتyou ناويهintending it وماand what أنتyou قاصدseeking
لما أنت ناويه وما أنت قاصد
And was what you secured anything but a preparation
And was what empowered you anything but paving
for what you intend and what you seek?
The way for what you intend and what you aim for?
نأيتyou went far away فكانand so was الشوقlonging فيماin what تركتهyou left it behind
نأيت فكان الشوق فيما تركته
وكانand was الرضاcontentment فيماin what بهwith it أنتyou عائدreturning
وكان الرضا فيما به أنت عائد
You went far away, and longing lay in what you left behind;
You came, so yearning was in what you left,
and contentment lay in what you are bringing back.
And contentment was in what you returned to.
وجاءand came منof الأنباءthe tidings ماwhat قربbrought closer المدىthe distance
وجاء من الأنباء ما قرب المدى
إليكto you وشاهدناand we witnessed بهthrough it ماwhat تشاهدyou witness
إليك وشاهدنا به ما تشاهد
News came that shortened the distance
And news came that brought the goal closer
to you; through it we witnessed what you witness.
To you, and we saw through it what you see.
وزرتand you visited الدهاةthe shrewd القادرينthe powerful فرحبواso they welcomed
وزرت الدهاة القادرين فرحبوا
كأنكas though you بالواديwith the Valley ومنand those who فيهin it وافدarriving as a guest
كأنك بالوادي ومن فيه وافد
You visited the shrewd and powerful, and they welcomed you,
You visited the skillful leaders, so they welcomed
as though you had come with the Valley and all its people.
You as if you were in the valley and a new arrival to it.
تجددyou renew ذكرىthe memory of أربعfour بينهمamong them خلتhad passed
تجدد ذكرى أربع بينهم خلت
وقدand indeed ألزمتكhad bound you العهدthe pledge تلكthose المعاهدseats of learning
وقد ألزمتك العهد تلك المعاهد
You renew memories of four years passed among them;
The memory of four who passed among them renewed,
those seats of learning had bound you to a pledge.
And the covenant obliged you, those pacts.
تناولتyou acquired فيهin it علمهمtheir knowledge وهوand it is عدةa resource
تناولت فيه علمهم وهو عدة
لكfor you اليومtoday تلقاهمyou meet them بهاwith it وتجالدand you do battle
لك اليوم تلقاهم بها وتجالد
There you acquired their knowledge, now a resource
You took their knowledge, and it is equipment
for you today, with which you meet them and do battle.
For you today as you meet them and fight.
وقدand indeed كانwas نخبthe toast of الحبlove أفضلthe finest ماwhat انتهىreached
وقد كان نخب الحب أفضل ما انتهى
إليكto you وأشهىand the most delicious ماwhat احتوتهcontained it الموائدthe tables
إليك وأشهى ما احتوته الموائد
The toast of love was the finest thing brought
The elite of love was the best of what came
to you, and the sweetest thing the tables held.
To you, and the most delicious of what the banquets contained.
مآدبbanquets ماnot شاقتكenticed you إلاunless وقبلهاand before them
مآدب ما شاقتك إلا وقبلها
شروطthe terms of السلامpeace المرتجىhoped for والقواعدand the foundations
شروط السلام المرتجى والقواعد
Banquets enticed you only when they were preceded by
Feasts that did not burden you but rather
the terms of the hoped-for peace and its foundations.
Came before them conditions of hoped-for peace and principles.
فماso not طبتyou were content نفساًin spirit بالذيwith what أنتyou آكلeating
فما طبت نفساً بالذي أنت آكل
كماas طبتyou were content نفساًin spirit بالذيwith what أنتyou عاقدconcluding a pact
كما طبت نفساً بالذي أنت عاقد
You were not as content in spirit with what you ate
So you did not please a soul with what you eat
as you were with the pact you were concluding.
As you pleased a soul with what you conclude.
طلعتyou appeared عليهمbefore them بالأحاديثwith words حرةunfettered
طلعت عليهم بالأحاديث حرة
فلمand did not تمسreach evening إلاexcept وهيwhile they were فيهمamong them عقائدconvictions
فلم تمس إلا وهي فيهم عقائد
You appeared before them with unfettered words;
You appeared before them with free conversations
by evening those words were convictions among them.
Yet only touched what already were their creeds.
أقرواthey acknowledged بماto what لاnot يستطيعونthey can نقضهrefute it
أقروا بما لا يستطيعون نقضه
وقدand indeed سكنتgrew still أسدٌlions ونامتand slept أساودblack serpents
وقد سكنت أسدٌ ونامت أساود
They acknowledged what they could not refute,
They acknowledged what they cannot refute
and lions grew still, and black serpents slept.
And so a lion settled and lionesses slept.
وردواand they returned إليكto you الحقthe right والحقand right غالبprevailing
وردوا إليك الحق والحق غالب
ودهركand your age معوانa staunch helper وحظكand your fortune صاعدrising
ودهرك معوان وحظك صاعد
They restored your right to you, and right prevails;
They returned the truth to you, and the truth prevails,
your age is a staunch helper, and your fortune rises.
And your time assists you, and your fortune ascends.
وأحكمتand you made firm فيin صحوthe clear light of النهارday وسائلاًmeans
وأحكمت في صحو النهار وسائلاً
ترامتhurled afar بهاwith them تلكthose اللياليnights الرواعدthundering
ترامت بها تلك الليالي الرواعد
In the clear light of day you made firm the means
You determined at dawn means by which
that those thunderous nights had hurled afar.
Those stormy nights were pierced.
وضجتand resounded بماwith what نلتyou attained الممالكthe kingdoms كلهاall of them
وضجت بما نلت الممالك كلها
وقدand indeed جلwas great ماwhat كابدتهyou endured it وتكابدand you endure
وقد جل ما كابدته وتكابد
All the kingdoms resounded with what you won;
It roared with what you obtained, all the kingdoms,
great is what you have endured and still endure.
Great is what you endured and struggled through.
وأكبرَتِand they acclaimed النصرthe victory الذيwhich تستتمهyou are completing it
وأكبرَتِ النصر الذي تستتمه
ولمand did not ينتقلmove جيشٌan army ولمand did not يخطُtake a step قائدa commander
ولم ينتقل جيشٌ ولم يخطُ قائد
They acclaimed the victory you are bringing to completion,
And you made greater the victory you perfect,
though no army moved and no commander took a step.
And no army deployed, and no leader marched.
وماand not البطلthe hero المغوارthe intrepid منone who مارسexperienced الوغىbattle
وما البطل المغوار من مارس الوغى
ولكنهbut he منone whom مرنتهseasoned him الشدائدhardships
ولكنه من مرنته الشدائد
The intrepid hero is not merely one who has experienced battle,
Not the brave warrior who stirs up turmoil,
but one whom hardships have seasoned.
Rather it is one whose patience the adversities honed.
كسبتyou won over العدوthe enemy العاقلthe reasonable اليومtoday بعدماafter
كسبت العدو العاقل اليوم بعدما
مضىpassed زمنa time وهوwhile he was المصرُّthe obstinate one المعاندthe defiant
مضى زمن وهو المصرُّ المعاند
Today you won over the reasonable enemy, after
You gained today the rational enemy after
a time had passed with him obstinate and defiant.
An era passed with him the stubborn opponent.
وصادقتand you befriended منone whom لوif أدركattained الناسthe people كلهمall of them
وصادقت من لو أدرك الناس كلهم
صداقتهhis friendship لمwould not يبقremain فيon الأرضearth حاقدa resentful person
صداقته لم يبق في الأرض حاقد
You befriended one such that, if all people gained
And you befriended one whom if all people attained
his friendship, none on earth would still bear rancor.
His friendship, no hater would remain on earth.
سيخرجwill depart منfrom كلall المدائنthe cities جندهhis troops
سيخرج من كل المدائن جنده
وماand not هوhe مطرودexpelled وماand not أنتyou طاردan expeller
وما هو مطرود وما أنت طارد
His troops will leave every city,
His armies will emerge from all cities,
yet he is not expelled, nor are you expelling him.
And he is not expelled, and you are no chaser.
ومنكand from you لهfor him حولaround القناةthe Canal مضاربencampments
ومنك له حول القناة مضارب
بأمركat your command تُحمَىare protected سُبْلُهُhis routes والمراصدand the watchposts
بأمرك تُحمَى سُبْلُهُ والمراصد
You grant him encampments around the Canal;
And for him around the canal are your settlements
at your command his routes and the watchposts are protected.
By your command, his roads and huts protected.
وحسبكand sufficient for you ودthe friendship of الندan equal منهfrom him وحسبهand sufficient for him
وحسبك ود الند منه وحسبه
مرافقfacilities فيin الواديthe Valley لهfor him ومواردand resources
مرافق في الوادي له وموارد
His friendship as an equal suffices you; for him suffice
And suffice you the affection of the comrade, and suffice him
facilities and resources of his in the Valley.
An accompanying guide in the valley, provider.
ولاand no صلحpeace إلاexcept صلحكyour peace العادلthe just الذيwhich
ولا صلح إلا صلحك العادل الذي
تساوتbecame equal بهthrough it للجانبينfor both sides الفوائدthe benefits
تساوت به للجانبين الفوائد
There is no peace but your just peace, through which
And no peace but your just peace in which
the benefits are equal for both sides.
The benefits are equal for both sides.
أيخشَىdoes ... fear? علىfor النيلthe Nile الوفيthe faithful سدودهits dams
أيخشَى على النيل الوفي سدوده
مريبٌa doubter وقدwhen already آلتhave passed إليكto you المقالدthe keys of power
مريبٌ وقد آلت إليك المقالد
Can its dams arouse fear for the faithful Nile
Does a doubter fear for the Nile’s dams
in a doubter, now that the keys of power have passed to you?
While power lies with you?
تصرِّفُهyou direct it بينbetween الشقيقينthe two brothers بعدafter ماthat
تصرِّفُه بين الشقيقين بعد ما
نبتdealt harshly بالشقيقينwith the two brothers الخطوبthe calamities النواكدthe grim
نبت بالشقيقين الخطوب النواكد
You direct it between the two brothers, after
You regulate it between the twin siblings after
grim calamities had dealt harshly with the two brothers.
Hostilities sprouted between the twins.
فهلso, will...? ترجعreturn اليومtoday القرونthe centuries التيthat خلتhave passed
فهل ترجع اليوم القرون التي خلت
فيشهدso may bear witness لابنfor the son of اليومtoday جدٌّa grandfather ووالدand a father
فيشهد لابن اليوم جدٌّ ووالد
Will the vanished centuries return today,
So will the passed eras return today
so grandfather and father may bear witness for today's son?
And so a son's ancestor and father testify for him?
هنالِكَthere منof تكريمhonoring قدركyour worth ماwhat هُناhere
هنالِكَ من تكريم قدرك ما هُنا
ينافسvie with منكof yours الأقربينthe nearest الأباعدthe distant
ينافس منك الأقربين الأباعد
There your worth is honored as it is here;
Therefrom honoring your value not here
those far from you vie with those nearest to you.
Rivals what your close and distant vie in.
ويرفعكand exalts you الشعبthe people الذيwhose بكthrough you عزهits glory
ويرفعك الشعب الذي بك عزه
وفيكand in you سجاياهits character traits وفيكand in you المحامدthe virtues
وفيك سجاياه وفيك المحامد
The people, whose glory lies in you, exalt you;
And the people whose might is through you exalt you,
in you are their character traits, and in you their virtues.
In you their attributes, in you the praise.
ويحشدand musters لاستقبالكto welcome you الملكthe realm كلهall of it
ويحشد لاستقبالك الملك كله
وإنand indeed ليومfor the day of الفصلdecision ماwhat هوit حاشدis mustering
وإن ليوم الفصل ما هو حاشد
The whole realm gathers to welcome you,
And the whole kingdom masses to receive you,
and what it musters is indeed for the day of decision.
For the day of decision has its crowds.
أتىit came يتلقىto receive اليومtoday منكfrom you مصيرهits destiny
أتى يتلقى اليوم منك مصيره
وقدand indeed حملتهbore it أنفسsouls وسواعدand forearms
وقد حملته أنفس وسواعد
It has come today to receive its destiny from you,
It comes today to receive from you its fate
borne by souls and arms.
As you carried it, souls and arms.
ولوand if شملembraced الدنياthe world مرادكyour purpose كلهall of it
ولو شمل الدنيا مرادك كله
لماthere would not كانbe فيin الدنياthe world مسودa subject وسائدand a master
لما كان في الدنيا مسود وسائد
If your whole purpose embraced the world,
And if your entire will encompassed the world,
there would be neither subject nor master in the world.
Then the world would have no darkened, oppressed ruler.
قضىput an end ملكthe king of الواديthe Valley علىto كلِّevery مرجفٍalarm-monger
قضى ملك الوادي على كلِّ مرجفٍ
فلمso did not يبقremain مرتابa doubter ولمand did not يبقremain جاحدa denier
فلم يبق مرتاب ولم يبق جاحد
The Valley's king quelled every spreader of alarm;
The king of the valley judged every agitator
no doubter remained, and no denier remained.
So no doubter remained, and no denier.
وأهداكand he bestowed on you ماwhat أرضىpleased العلىlofty glory وهوwhile he was عالمaware
وأهداك ما أرضى العلى وهو عالم
بأنكthat you إلاexcept فيregarding هداياهhis gifts زاهدindifferent
بأنك إلا في هداياه زاهد
He bestowed on you what pleased glory, knowing
And he gifted you what pleases the Exalted, and He knows
that you are indifferent to all gifts but his.
That you are ascetic except in His gifts.
وكانand it was لزاماًnecessary أنthat يرىsee ماwhat رأيتهyou saw it
وكان لزاماً أن يرى ما رأيته
لدولتهfor his state منهfrom him حسيبan appraiser وناقدand a critic
لدولته منه حسيب وناقد
And what you saw was bound to be seen
And it was necessary that He see what you saw
by appraiser and critic of his service to his state.
For His state from Him the reckoner and critic.
أللغاضبhas the angry man...? الباغيthe aggressor عليكagainst you بقيةany remnant
أللغاضب الباغي عليك بقية
منof العذرexcuse إلاexcept أنهthat he لكof you حاسدenvious
من العذر إلا أنه لك حاسد
Has the angry aggressor against you any remnant
Does the transgressor who aggresses you have any
of an excuse, except that he envies you?
Excuse left save he envies you?
تحملتyou shouldered عنهon his behalf عزمهhis resolve وهمومهand his cares
تحملت عنه عزمه وهمومه
وساءكand it grieved you منهfrom him أنهthat he لكagainst you كائدscheming
وساءك منه أنه لك كائد
You shouldered his resolve and his cares for him,
You took on from him his determination and worries,
and it grieved you that he schemed against you.
And it was evil from him that he schemed against you.
وظنand he thought جديدthe new turn الأمرof affairs جاءكcame to you خاذلاًforsaking
وظن جديد الأمر جاءك خاذلاً
فجاءbut came جديدthe new turn الأمرof affairs وهوand it was المساعدthe helper
فجاء جديد الأمر وهو المساعد
He thought the new turn of affairs would come to forsake you;
And the newly appointed thought you failed him
but the new turn of affairs came as a helper.
Yet the newly appointed came, and he is the aide.
ولمand did not تجدyou find العمالthe Labour men إلاexcept كغيرهمlike others besides them
ولم تجد العمال إلا كغيرهم
أماجدnoble men لاقاهمmet them علىin الخيرgoodness ماجدa noble man
أماجد لاقاهم على الخير ماجد
You found the Labour men no different from others:
And you found the workers only like others:
noble men whom a noble man met in goodwill.
Glories met them in doing good as excelling.
تقربتyou drew near منهto him كابراًas a man of stature وتقربواand they drew near
تقربت منه كابراً وتقربوا
فماso not طالwas prolonged ميعادan appointed time ولاand not حالwavered واعدa promiser
فما طال ميعاد ولا حال واعد
You drew near him, a man of stature, and they drew near;
You drew near the elder humbly, and they drew near.
no appointed time dragged on, and no promiser wavered.
So neither term prolonged, nor state promised.
ومثلكand like you إنساناًin humanity وجدتyou found كبيرهمtheir leader
ومثلك إنساناً وجدت كبيرهم
فماso not هوhe عملاقa giant ولاand not هوhe ماردa demon
فما هو عملاق ولا هو مارد
You found their leader a human being like yourself;
And the like of you as man found their greatest
he is no giant, nor is he a demon.
Yet he is no giant nor demon.
إذاwhen اختلفتdiffered آراؤهمtheir opinions فيon شؤونهمtheir affairs
إذا اختلفت آراؤهم في شؤونهم
فرأيهمُyet their opinion فيon شأنكyour cause اليومtoday واحدone
فرأيهمُ في شأنك اليوم واحد
Though their opinions differ over their own affairs,
If their views differed regarding their affairs,
their view of your cause today is one.
Their view of your matter today is one.
وقدand indeed فقدlost الرهطthe faction المكانthe position الذيthat لهbelonged to it
وقد فقد الرهط المكان الذي له
ولاand will not يستردregain الرهطthe faction ماwhat هوit فاقدhas lost
ولا يسترد الرهط ما هو فاقد
The faction has lost the position it held,
And the group lost the position it had
and the faction will not regain what it has lost.
And no group reclaims what it lost.
وأغضبهand angered it تركleaving الفريسةthe prey فاعتدىso it attacked
وأغضبه ترك الفريسة فاعتدى
عليكagainst you وأعياهand thwarted it الذيwhat أنتyou صائدcatching
عليك وأعياه الذي أنت صائد
Leaving its prey enraged it, and it attacked
And the abandoning of prey enraged him, so he aggressed
you; what you are catching had proved beyond its power.
Upon you, and what you hunt exhausted him.
ترددit wavered بينbetween المسلكينthe two paths فماso not بهin it
تردد بين المسلكين فما به
لشيعتهfor its followers إلاexcept الظنونconjectures الشواردwild
لشيعته إلا الظنون الشوارد
It wavered between the two paths, holding nothing
He wavered between the two paths, so in it
for its followers but wild conjectures.
For his partisans were only the straying assumptions.
يطيشdrive to folly بهwith it صبيانهits boys فيin خلائهمtheir seclusion
يطيش به صبيانه في خلائهم
وتهذيand rave بهabout it صحْفnewspapers خساسٌbase كواسدunsold
وتهذي به صحْف خساسٌ كواسد
Its boys drive it to folly in their seclusion,
His youth in their privacy lead him astray
and base, unsold newspapers rave about it.
And degrade him, vile newspapers, defamers.
أمنis one who...? يتولىassumes الحكمrule والحكمwhile rule صالحis sound
أمن يتولى الحكم والحكم صالح
كمنlike one who يتولىassumes الحكمrule والحكمwhile rule فاسدis corrupt
كمن يتولى الحكم والحكم فاسد
Is one who assumes office when government is sound
Is one who assumes rule but the rule corrupts
like one who assumes office when government is corrupt?
Like one who rules justly and properly?
ولوand had ذكرremembered المحرومthe deprived man ماwhat أنتyou زارعsowing
ولو ذكر المحروم ما أنت زارع
لماwould not فاتهhave eluded him بعضsome الذيof what أنتyou حاصدreaping
لما فاته بعض الذي أنت حاصد
Had the deprived man remembered what you are sowing,
And if the deprived mentioned what you plant,
some of what you are reaping would not have eluded him.
He would miss some of what you harvest.
ولوand had شئتyou wished للباغيfor the aggressor المسيءthe wrongdoer عقوبةa punishment
ولو شئت للباغي المسيء عقوبة
لماwould not فارقتْhave left تلكthose الرقابَnecks المقاودthe halters
لما فارقتْ تلك الرقابَ المقاود
Had you wished punishment for the wrongdoing aggressor,
And if you willed punishment for the transgressor,
the halters would never have left those necks.
Those summoned necks would not leave the swords.
وقدand perhaps يجدfinds الأعذارexcuses عندكwith you مخطئٌone who errs
وقد يجد الأعذار عندك مخطئٌ
إذاwhen عدمlacks الأعذارexcuses عندكwith you عامدa deliberate offender
إذا عدم الأعذار عندك عامد
One who errs may find excuses with you,
But one in error may find excuses with you
when a deliberate offender finds none with you.
When with you an intentional has no excuses.
تنبَّأتُI foretold بالعقبىof the outcome التيwhich لكto you فضلهاits credit
تنبَّأتُ بالعقبى التي لك فضلها
وجاءتكand came to you منيfrom me بالغيوبwith the unseen القصائدthe poems
وجاءتك مني بالغيوب القصائد
I foretold the outcome for which the credit is yours;
I prophesied the outcome which you excel in,
my poems came to you with tidings of the unseen.
And it came to you from me in poems.
وإنيand indeed I بشيرa herald of good news الملكthe king والملكand the king واثقٌconfident
وإني بشير الملك والملك واثقٌ
بأنكthat you فيin دستthe seat of الوزارةthe ministry خالدenduring forever
بأنك في دست الوزارة خالد
I am the king's herald of good news, and the king is confident
And I am the herald of the kingdom, and the kingdom confident
that you will endure in the ministerial seat,
That with you in power enduring.
وحكمكand your rule وهوand it is الحقtruth والعدلand justice نافذprevailing
وحكمك وهو الحق والعدل نافذ
وقدركand your standing عندwith الشعبthe people والعرشand the throne زائدincreasing
وقدرك عند الشعب والعرش زائد
and your rule—truth and justice—prevails,
And your rule, as it is truth and justice, prevails,
and your standing with the people and the throne keeps rising.
And your destiny with people and throne ascends.
Sol 6.1