سَلامٌpeace أَيُّهاO المَلِكُthe king الهُمامُvaliant
سَلامٌ أَيُّها المَلِكُ الهُمامُ
تَطوفُgo round بِهِwith it المَلائِكَةُthe angels الكِرامُnoble
تَطوفُ بِهِ المَلائِكَةُ الكِرامُ
Peace, O valiant king,
Greetings O noble king
borne round by the noble angels.
Encircled by venerable angels
أَتَيتُكَI came to you وَالعُيونُand the eyes الخُزرُhostile تَرنوgaze
أَتَيتُكَ وَالعُيونُ الخُزرُ تَرنو
إِلَيَّat me كَأَنَّهاas though they were حَوليaround me سِهامُarrows
إِلَيَّ كَأَنَّها حَولي سِهامُ
I came to you while hostile eyes gazed
I came to you while the green eyes yearn
at me, like arrows all around me.
Towards me as if they were arrows around me
فَمَنso who أَوحىsuggested إِلىto الأَقوامِthe people أَنّيthat I
فَمَن أَوحى إِلى الأَقوامِ أَنّي
سَأَشكوI shall complain مِنof أَذاهُمtheir harm ماwhat نُسامُwe are made to suffer
سَأَشكو مِن أَذاهُم ما نُسامُ
Who, then, told the people that I
So who whispered to the people that I
would complain of the harm they force us to endure?
Would complain of their harm however slight
لَقَدindeed خَلَّفتَناyou left us behind لِخُطوبِto the calamities of دَهرٍtime
لَقَد خَلَّفتَنا لِخُطوبِ دَهرٍ
غَوالِبَoverwhelming ماnot لَناfor us مِنهاfrom them اِعتِصامُany refuge
غَوالِبَ ما لَنا مِنها اِعتِصامُ
You have indeed left us to the calamities of time—
You left us to face the calamities of fate
overwhelming, with no refuge from them.
Overpowering tribulations against which we have no protection
سَئِمناهاwe are weary of them فَلَيسَso there is no لَناfor us اِصطِبارٌenduring patience
سَئِمناها فَلَيسَ لَنا اِصطِبارٌ
وَأَيسَرُand the mildest ماwhat بِناafflicts us مِنهاfrom them السَّآمُweariness
وَأَيسَرُ ما بِنا مِنها السَّآمُ
We are weary of them; we have no patience left,
We are weary of them and have no patience
and weariness is the mildest of our afflictions from them.
And the easiest thing for us is to turn away
مُحَمَّدُMuhammad إِنَّهاindeed it is عِشرونَtwenty عاماًyears
مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّها عِشرونَ عاماً
وَحَسبُand enough for المَرءِa person مِمّاof what ساءَcaused distress عامُa year
وَحَسبُ المَرءِ مِمّا ساءَ عامُ
Muhammad, it has been twenty years,
Muhammad, it has been twenty years
and a single year of sorrow is enough for a man.
And it suffices what an evil year brings
أَتَدريdo you know ماwhat تُجَشِّمُناforce us to endure اللَياليthe nights
أَتَدري ما تُجَشِّمُنا اللَيالي
وَتَركَبُناand ride upon us حَوادِثُهاtheir calamities الجِسامُmighty
وَتَركَبُنا حَوادِثُها الجِسامُ
Do you know what the nights force us to endure,
Do you know what the nights impose on us
while their mighty calamities ride us down?
And the huge misfortunes they bring
أَتَرضىdo you accept أَنthat يَقِرَّshould settle الضَيمُoppression فيناamong us
أَتَرضى أَن يَقِرَّ الضَيمُ فينا
فَخَيرُthen the best رَغائِبِwishes الحُرِّthe free man الحِمامُdeath
فَخَيرُ رَغائِبِ الحُرِّ الحِمامُ
Would you accept that oppression should settle among us?
Are you pleased that injustice remains among us
Then death is the free man's dearest wish.
While the best hopes of the free man are doves
أَلَيسَis it not المَوتُdeath أَجمَلَfairer مِنthan حَياةٍa life
أَلَيسَ المَوتُ أَجمَلَ مِن حَياةٍ
يُهانُis humiliated المَرءُa person فيهاin it أَوor يُضامُis wronged
يُهانُ المَرءُ فيها أَو يُضامُ
Is death not fairer than a life
Is not death more beautiful than a life
in which a man is humiliated or wronged?
Where one is disgraced or oppressed
أَنَوماًdo you sleep ياO مُحَمَّدُMuhammad عَنheedless of بِلادٍa land
أَنَوماً يا مُحَمَّدُ عَن بِلادٍ
أَباحَlaid open to violation حَريمَهاits sacred bounds الأَهلُthe people النِيامُasleep
أَباحَ حَريمَها الأَهلُ النِيامُ
Do you sleep, O Muhammad, heedless of a land
Shall I sleep O Muhammad while the country
whose sleeping people have laid its sacred bounds open to violation?
Its sanctity violated by vile people
فَقُمso rise تَرَyou will see ماwhat دَهاهاhas befallen it مِنof شِقاءٍmisery
فَقُم تَرَ ما دَهاها مِن شِقاءٍ
وَمِثلُكَand one like you لَيسَnot يُعييهِwearies him القِيامُrising
وَمِثلُكَ لَيسَ يُعييهِ القِيامُ
Rise, then, and see what misery has befallen it;
So rise and see what sorrows have befallen it
and rising does not weary one such as you.
And the like of you will not weary from rising
وَإِنَّكَand indeed you لَوif أَجلْتَyou swept الطَرفَthe gaze فيهاacross it
وَإِنَّكَ لَو أَجلْتَ الطَرفَ فيها
لَخَضَّبَwould surely stain جَيبَكَyour robe's bosom الدَمعُthe tears السِجامُstreaming
لَخَضَّبَ جَيبَكَ الدَمعُ السِجامُ
And indeed, if you swept your gaze across it,
If you but glance at it
streaming tears would stain the bosom of your robe.
Your pockets will be stained with tears of blood
وَأُقسِمُand I swear لَوif قَدِرتَyou were able عَلىto جَزاءٍretribution
وَأُقسِمُ لَو قَدِرتَ عَلى جَزاءٍ
إِذَنthen أَودىwould bring ruin بِناupon us مِنكَfrom you اِنتِقامُvengeance
إِذَن أَودى بِنا مِنكَ اِنتِقامُ
And I swear, if you had the power to punish,
And I swear if you could take revenge
then vengeance from you would destroy us.
Then your revenge upon us would destroy us
هَدَمناwe demolished ماwhat بَنَيتَyou built مِنَof المَعاليlofty achievements
هَدَمنا ما بَنَيتَ مِنَ المَعالي
بِعَزمِكَwith your resolve وَالخُطوبُand calamities لَهاfor them اِعتِزامُdetermination
بِعَزمِكَ وَالخُطوبُ لَها اِعتِزامُ
We have demolished the lofty achievements you built
We destroyed what you built of glories
with your resolve, while calamities had resolve of their own.
With your determination though events are determined
أَماdoes ... not يرضيكَsatisfy you عَمَّنfor those who عَقَّwas disloyal مِنّاamong us
أَما يرضيكَ عَمَّن عَقَّ مِنّا
رِجالٌmen بِالوَفاءِwith faithfulness لَهاfor them اِتِّسامُbeing marked
رِجالٌ بِالوَفاءِ لَها اِتِّسامُ
Will you not be satisfied, in place of those of us who were disloyal,
Does it not satisfy you, from among us
by men marked by faithfulness?
Men of loyalty it has sworn alliance
سَواءٌequal مَنthose whom نَمَتهُnurtured him مِصرُEgypt مِنهُمamong them
سَواءٌ مَن نَمَتهُ مِصرُ مِنهُم
عَلىthrough غِيَرِvicissitudes of الحَوادِثِevents وَالشَآمُand al-Sham
عَلى غِيَرِ الحَوادِثِ وَالشَآمُ
Equal are those among them whom Egypt has nurtured
It is the same whether Egypt raised them
through changing fortunes, and those nurtured by al-Sham.
Beyond events and difficulties
رَعىmay preserve اللَهُGod الشَآمُal-Sham فَكَمfor how many حَباناit bestowed on us
رَعى اللَهُ الشَآمُ فَكَم حَبانا
أَياديfavors ماnot لَهاfor them عَنّاfrom us اِنصِرامُseverance
أَيادي ما لَها عَنّا اِنصِرامُ
May God preserve al-Sham, for it has bestowed on us so many
May God protect Syria, how much it loved us
favors that are never cut off from us.
With hands that do not withdraw from us
لَناfor us مِنamong أَهلِهِits people أَهلٌkin كِرامٌnoble
لَنا مِن أَهلِهِ أَهلٌ كِرامٌ
يُصانُis safeguarded العَهدُthe covenant فيهِمamong them وَالذِمامُand the bond of honor
يُصانُ العَهدُ فيهِم وَالذِمامُ
Among its people we have noble kin,
Among its people we have noble people
among whom the covenant and the bond of honor are preserved.
Whose covenant in them is protected and alliance observed
هُموthey أَعوانُhelpers مِصرَEgypt وَناصِروهاand her defenders
هُمو أَعوانُ مِصرَ وَناصِروها
إِذاwhen نَزَلَتdescend بِهاupon her النُوَبُthe calamities العِظامُmighty
إِذا نَزَلَت بِها النُوَبُ العِظامُ
They are Egypt's helpers and her defenders
They are Egypt's supporters and defenders
when mighty calamities descend upon her.
When great misfortunes befall it
وَهُمand they إِخوانُناour brothers الأَدنَونَthe closest فيهاin her
وَهُم إِخوانُنا الأَدنَونَ فيها
نُصافيهِمwe offer them sincere friendship وَإِنand even if كَرِهَresent الطَغامُthe rabble
نُصافيهِم وَإِن كَرِهَ الطَغامُ
And they are our closest brothers there;
And they are our closest brothers in it
we offer them sincere friendship, even if the rabble resent it.
We treat them equally though tyrants disapprove
يُؤَلِّفُunites بَينَناamong us نَسَبٌkinship قَريبٌclose
يُؤَلِّفُ بَينَنا نَسَبٌ قَريبٌ
وَيَجمَعُناand unites us التَوَدُّدُmutual affection وَالوِئامُand harmony
وَيَجمَعُنا التَوَدُّدُ وَالوِئامُ
Close kinship draws us together,
A close lineage unites us
and mutual affection and harmony unite us.
And affinity and harmony gather us
Sol 6.1