هَلِis الحَربُwar إِلّاanything but أَنthat تَطيرَfly الجَماجِمُskulls
هَلِ الحَربُ إِلّا أَن تَطيرَ الجَماجِمُ
أَمِor is البَأسُmartial might إِلّاanything but ماwhat تَجيءُdo الضَراغِمُlions
أَمِ البَأسُ إِلّا ما تَجيءُ الضَراغِمُ
Is war anything but skulls flying?
Or martial might anything but the deeds of lions?
بِأَيِّwith what سِلاحٍweapon يَطلُبُseeks النَصرَvictory هالِكٌa doomed man
بِأَيِّ سِلاحٍ يَطلُبُ النَصرَ هالِكٌ
سِلاحُthe weapon المَناياof death قاصِفٌshattering مِنهُof him قاصِمُcrushing
سِلاحُ المَنايا قاصِفٌ مِنهُ قاصِمُ
With what weapon does a doomed man seek victory?
Death's weapon shatters him and crushes him.
لِواآهُhis two banners فيin الهَيجاءِbattle جُبنٌcowardice مُنَكَّبٌturning aside
لِواآهُ في الهَيجاءِ جُبنٌ مُنَكَّبٌ
بِهِwith him عَنfrom سَبيلَيهاits two paths وَرُعبٌand fear مُلازِمُever-present
بِهِ عَن سَبيلَيها وَرُعبٌ مُلازِمُ
His two banners in battle are cowardice, turning
Him from its two paths, and ever-present fear.
يَرىhe sees النَصراتِthe victories البيضِthe bright يَلمَعنَthey gleam دونَهُbefore him
يَرى النَصراتِ البيضِ يَلمَعنَ دونَهُ
وَلَيسَand not لَهُfor him مِنهُنَّfrom them إِلّاanything but الهَزائِمُdefeats
وَلَيسَ لَهُ مِنهُنَّ إِلّا الهَزائِمُ
He sees bright victories gleam before him,
Yet of them he has nothing but defeats.
رَمىhe cast نَفسَهُhimself فيinto جَوفِthe depths دَهياءَa dark calamity أَطبَقَتclosed in
رَمى نَفسَهُ في جَوفِ دَهياءَ أَطبَقَت
عَلَيهِupon him فَأَمسىso he became وَهوَwhile he was خَزيانُdisgraced نادِمُremorseful
عَلَيهِ فَأَمسى وَهوَ خَزيانُ نادِمُ
He cast himself into the depths of a dark calamity that closed
Upon him, leaving him disgraced and remorseful.
وَماand not الحَتفُdeath إِلّاanything but نَزوَةٌa rash impulse مِنfrom مُخَدَّعٍa deluded man
وَما الحَتفُ إِلّا نَزوَةٌ مِن مُخَدَّعٍ
تَمادَتcarried too far بِهِhim أَوهامُهُhis illusions وَالمَزاعِمُand pretensions
تَمادَت بِهِ أَوهامُهُ وَالمَزاعِمُ
Death is nothing but a rash impulse from a deluded man,
Whose illusions and pretensions carried him too far.
رُوَيداًgently بَنيsons of روماRome فَلِلحَربِfor war has فِتيَةٌyoung men
رُوَيداً بَني روما فَلِلحَربِ فِتيَةٌ
تَهيجُstir الظُبىsword-edges أَطرابَهُمtheir raptures وَاللِهاذِمُand keen spearheads
تَهيجُ الظُبى أَطرابَهُم وَاللِهاذِمُ
Gently, sons of Rome: war has young men
Whose raptures sword-edges and keen spearheads stir.
إِذاwhen نَفَرواthey mobilize لَمnot يَنفُرواthey recoil عَنfrom شِمالِهاits north wind
إِذا نَفَروا لَم يَنفُروا عَن شِمالِها
وَلَمand not يصحرواthey retreat عَنfrom سَيلِهاits torrent وَهوَwhile it is عارِمُraging
وَلَم يصحروا عَن سَيلِها وَهوَ عارِمُ
When they mobilize, they do not shrink from its north wind,
Nor retreat from its torrent as it rages.
بَنوهاits sons الأُلىwho لاnot يرهبونَfear بِهاin it الرَدىdeath
بَنوها الأُلى لا يرهبونَ بِها الرَدى
إِذاwhen اِهتَزَمتَresounded فيalong its two flanks حافَتَيهاthe rumbles الزَمازِمُthe roars
إِذا اِهتَزَمتَ في حافَتَيها الزَمازِمُ
Its sons, who fear no death within it,
When rumbling roars resound along its two flanks.
مُعِمّونَnoble on the father's side فيهاin it مُخوِلونَnoble on the mother's side إِذاwhen اِعتَزَواthey proclaim their lineage
مُعِمّونَ فيها مُخوِلونَ إِذا اِعتَزَوا
نِمَتهُمreared them قُرَيشٌQuraysh فيin الحِفاظِdefending honor وَهاشِمُand Hashim
نِمَتهُم قُرَيشٌ في الحِفاظِ وَهاشِمُ
Noble in paternal and maternal kin when they proclaim their lineage,
Quraysh and Hashim reared them to defend honor.
وَشوسٌand fierce warriors شِدادُmighty in البَأسِvalor مِنfrom آلِthe house of يافِثٍJapheth
وَشوسٌ شِدادُ البَأسِ مِن آلِ يافِثٍ
تَخوضُthey wade through دَمَthe blood الأَبطالِof heroes وَالبَأسُwhile battle جاحِمُis blazing
تَخوضُ دَمَ الأَبطالِ وَالبَأسُ جاحِمُ
And fierce warriors, mighty in valor, of the house of Japheth,
Wade through heroes' blood while battle blazes.
لَهُمthey have كُلَّevery يَومٍday غارَةٌa raid تُصبِحُthat strikes at dawn العِدىthe foes
لَهُم كُلَّ يَومٍ غارَةٌ تُصبِحُ العِدى
وَأُخرىand another تُضيءُlights up اللَيلَthe night وَاللَيلُwhile the night فاحِمُis coal-black
وَأُخرى تُضيءُ اللَيلَ وَاللَيلُ فاحِمُ
Each day they launch a raid that strikes the foe at dawn,
And another lights the night when night is coal-black.
إِذاwhen أَقدَمواthey advance لَمnot يَثنِهِمturns them back عَنfrom مَغارِهِمtheir assault
إِذا أَقدَموا لَم يَثنِهِم عَن مَغارِهِم
غَداةَon the morning of الوَغىbattle أَهوالُهاits terrors وَالمَآزِمُand straits
غَداةَ الوَغى أَهوالُها وَالمَآزِمُ
When they advance, nothing turns them from their assault,
On battle's morning—neither its terrors nor its straits.
أولَئِكَthose أَبطالُthe champions الخِلافَةِof the Caliphate تَحتَميit seeks shelter
أولَئِكَ أَبطالُ الخِلافَةِ تَحتَمي
بِأَسيافِهِمbehind their swords إِنif داهَمَتهاassail it العَظائِمُgreat calamities
بِأَسيافِهِم إِن داهَمَتها العَظائِمُ
Those are the champions of the Caliphate, which takes shelter
Behind their swords when mighty calamities assail it.
هُمُthey المانِعوهاthose protecting it أَنthat يُقَسَّمَbe divided فَيئُهاits spoils
هُمُ المانِعوها أَن يُقَسَّمَ فَيئُها
وَأَنand that تُستَبىbe taken captive بَيضاتُهاits heartlands وَالمَحارِمُand sanctities
وَأَن تُستَبى بَيضاتُها وَالمَحارِمُ
They guard it against the division of its spoils,
And its heartlands and sanctities being taken captive.
دَعائِمُهاits pillars الطولىthe tallest وَآطامُهاand its fortresses العُلىthe loftiest
دَعائِمُها الطولى وَآطامُها العُلى
إِذاwhen أَسلَمَتforsake آطامَfortresses أُخرىother الدَعائِمُthe pillars
إِذا أَسلَمَت آطامَ أُخرى الدَعائِمُ
Its tallest pillars and its loftiest fortresses,
When other fortresses are forsaken by their pillars.
وَماand not المُلكُdominion إِلّاanything but ماwhat أَطالَتextended وَأَثَّلَتand firmly founded
وَما المُلكُ إِلّا ما أَطالَت وَأَثَّلَت
طِوالُlong العَواليspears وَالرِقاقُand the slender الصَوارِمُcutting swords
طِوالُ العَوالي وَالرِقاقُ الصَوارِمُ
Dominion is only what is extended and firmly founded
By long spears and slender, cutting swords.
لَقَدindeed خابَwas disappointed مَنwhoever ظَنَّthought الأَساطيلَfleets عُدَّةًa safeguard
لَقَد خابَ مَن ظَنَّ الأَساطيلَ عُدَّةً
تَقيهِprotects him الرَدىdeath إِنif قامَrises لِلحَربِfor war قائِمُa champion
تَقيهِ الرَدى إِن قامَ لِلحَربِ قائِمُ
Disappointed indeed is whoever thought fleets a safeguard
To shield him from death when a champion rises to war.
أَلَستَdo you not تَرىsee ذُؤبانَthe wolves روماof Rome وَماand not لَهُمfor them
أَلَستَ تَرى ذُؤبانَ روما وَما لَهُم
مِنَfrom الحَتفِdeath فيon بَطحاءِthe plain بُرقَةَof Barqa عاصِمُany protector
مِنَ الحَتفِ في بَطحاءِ بُرقَةَ عاصِمُ
Do you not see Rome's wolves, with none
To shield them from death on Barqa's plain?
إِذاwhen اِستَصرَخواthey summon for help أُسطولَهُمtheir fleet لَمnot يَكُنwas لَهُمfor them
إِذا اِستَصرَخوا أُسطولَهُم لَم يَكُن لَهُم
مِنَof النَصرِvictory إِلّاanything but أَنthat تَثورَrise الدَمادِمُthe rumbling blasts
مِنَ النَصرِ إِلّا أَن تَثورَ الدَمادِمُ
When they cry to their fleet for aid, they gain
No victory but the rising of rumbling blasts.
تَناءىcarry far off بِهِwith it الأَمواجُthe waves آناًfor a while وَتَدَّنيand draw near
تَناءى بِهِ الأَمواجُ آناً وَتَدَّني
وَيَجريand runs حِفافَيهِalong its two sides الرَدىdeath المُتَلاطِمُsurging
وَيَجري حِفافَيهِ الرَدى المُتَلاطِمُ
The waves bear it far off a while, then bring it near,
And surging death runs along both its sides.
فَفيso at البَحرِsea مَذعورٌa terrified man وَفيand on البَرِّland طائِحُa fallen man
فَفي البَحرِ مَذعورٌ وَفي البَرِّ طائِحُ
وَماand not مِنهُماof the two إِلّاanything but عَلىagainst الحَربِwar ناقِمُresentful
وَما مِنهُما إِلّا عَلى الحَربِ ناقِمُ
At sea, a terrified man; on land, a fallen one,
And neither has anything but resentment for war.
رَجواthey hoped for مِنfrom لَدُنّاus السِلمَpeace إِذwhen فاتَhad passed حينُهُits time
رَجوا مِن لَدُنّا السِلمَ إِذ فاتَ حينُهُ
وَإِنَّand surely الَّذيwhoever يَرجوhopes for المُحالَthe impossible لَواهِمُis surely deluded
وَإِنَّ الَّذي يَرجو المُحالَ لَواهِمُ
They sought peace from us when its time had passed,
But whoever hopes for the impossible is surely deluded.
أَبَواthey refused أَنthat يَكُفَّrestrain المَشرَفِيّاتِthe Mashrafi swords حِلمُهاtheir forbearance
أَبَوا أَن يَكُفَّ المَشرَفِيّاتِ حِلمُها
أَفالآنَis it now, then لَمّاwhen اِستَجهَلَتهاdrove them to fury المَلاحِمُthe battles
أَفالآنَ لَمّا اِستَجهَلَتها المَلاحِمُ
They refused to let forbearance restrain the Mashrafi swords;
And now, when slaughter has driven them to fury?
أَسِلماًpeace? وَفيwhile in البَيداءِthe desert عاوٍa howling beast مِنَfrom الطَوىhunger
أَسِلماً وَفي البَيداءِ عاوٍ مِنَ الطَوى
وَفيand in الجَوِّthe sky عافٍa scavenging bird يَطلُبُseeking القَومَthe men حائِمُcircling
وَفي الجَوِّ عافٍ يَطلُبُ القَومَ حائِمُ
Peace, while in the desert a beast howls with hunger,
And in the sky a scavenger circles, seeking the men?
عَلَيناupon us لِكُلٍّto each ذِمَّةٌa pledge لاnot نُضيعُهاwe neglect it
عَلَينا لِكُلٍّ ذِمَّةٌ لا نُضيعُها
وَعَهدٌand a covenant عَلىdespite ماwhat يُحدِثُbrings about الدَهرُtime دائِمُenduring
وَعَهدٌ عَلى ما يُحدِثُ الدَهرُ دائِمُ
To each we owe a pledge we will not neglect,
And a covenant enduring through all that time may bring.
تَواصَواcharged one another بِهِwith it الآباءُthe fathers حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen مَضَواthey passed away
تَواصَوا بِهِ الآباءُ حَتّى إِذا مَضَوا
تَوارَثَهُinherited it مِنّاamong us الأُباةُthe proud القَماقِمُmighty chieftains
تَوارَثَهُ مِنّا الأُباةُ القَماقِمُ
The fathers charged one another to keep it; when they passed,
Our proud, mighty chieftains inherited it.
وَماand not عابَfaulted عَهدَthe covenant العُربِof the Arabs فيamong الناسِpeople عائِبٌany faultfinder
وَما عابَ عَهدَ العُربِ في الناسِ عائِبٌ
وَلاand not لامَهُمblamed them يَوماًever عَلىfor الغَدرِtreachery لائِمُany critic
وَلا لامَهُم يَوماً عَلى الغَدرِ لائِمُ
No faultfinder among men has faulted the Arabs' covenant,
Nor has any critic ever blamed them for treachery.
وَلاand not جاوَرَتهُمdwelt beside them مُنذُsince كانواthey existed مَسَبَّةٌany disgrace
وَلا جاوَرَتهُم مُنذُ كانوا مَسَبَّةٌ
وَلاand not فارَقَتهُمdeparted from them مُنذُsince حَلّواthey settled المَكارِمُnoble deeds
وَلا فارَقَتهُم مُنذُ حَلّوا المَكارِمُ
No disgrace has dwelt beside them since they came to be,
Nor have noble deeds left them since they settled.
هُمُthey الناسُare true men لاnot ماwhat تُنكِرُrejects العَينُthe eye مِنof قَذىًgrit
هُمُ الناسُ لا ما تُنكِرُ العَينُ مِن قَذىً
وَتوشِكُand nearly أَنthat تَنشَقَّsplit apart مِنهُfrom it الحَيازِمُthe ribs
وَتوشِكُ أَن تَنشَقَّ مِنهُ الحَيازِمُ
They are true men, not the grit the eye rejects,
At which the ribs almost split apart.
أَرىI see أُمَماًnations فَوضىin chaos يَسوسُgoverns أُمورَهُمtheir affairs
أَرى أُمَماً فَوضى يَسوسُ أُمورَهُم
مَسيمٌa herdsman بِأَطرافِat the edges الدَياميمِof the wastelands هائِمُwandering
مَسيمٌ بِأَطرافِ الدَياميمِ هائِمُ
I see nations in chaos, their affairs governed
By a herdsman wandering the edges of the wastelands.
لَهُhe has جَهلاتٌfollies يَرتَمينَthat fling بِهِhim سُدىًaimlessly
لَهُ جَهلاتٌ يَرتَمينَ بِهِ سُدىً
كَذيlike one with أَولَقٍmadness لَمnot تُغنِavailed عَنهُhim التَمائِمُthe amulets
كَذي أَولَقٍ لَم تُغنِ عَنهُ التَمائِمُ
His follies fling him aimlessly about,
Like one maddened, whom amulets could not help.
أَلاbehold إِنَّsurely بِالبيضِin the white blades الخِفافِthe light لَغُلَّةًindeed a burning thirst
أَلا إِنَّ بِالبيضِ الخِفافِ لَغُلَّةً
وَإِنَّand indeed بِناwithin us ماwhat لاnot يُطيقُcan endure المُكاتِمُone concealing his feelings
وَإِنَّ بِنا ما لا يُطيقُ المُكاتِمُ
Behold, the light, white blades have a burning thirst,
And within us is what no man could bear to conceal.
رَفَعناwe raised لِواءَthe banner السِلمِof peace بِرّاًin goodness وَرَحمَةًand mercy
رَفَعنا لِواءَ السِلمِ بِرّاً وَرَحمَةً
وَقُلناand we said يُسَوّىlet be settled الأَمرُthe matter وَالسَيفُwhile the sword نائِمُsleeps
وَقُلنا يُسَوّى الأَمرُ وَالسَيفُ نائِمُ
We raised the banner of peace in goodness and mercy,
And said, 'Let matters be settled while the sword sleeps.'
فَماbut not هابَناfeared us مِنamong جيرَةِthe neighbors السوءِof evil هائِبٌany fearful one
فَما هابَنا مِن جيرَةِ السوءِ هائِبٌ
وَلاand not سامَناimposed on us غَيرَanything but الهَضيمَةِhumiliation سائِمُany imposer
وَلا سامَنا غَيرَ الهَضيمَةِ سائِمُ
But none of our evil neighbors feared us,
And none imposed upon us anything but humiliation.
أَرىI see القَومَthe people أَحيواhave revived سُنَّةَthe practice الظُلمِof oppression وَالأَذىand harm
أَرى القَومَ أَحيوا سُنَّةَ الظُلمِ وَالأَذى
فَقامَتso arose بِهِمthrough them آثارُهاits traces وَالمَعالِمُand landmarks
فَقامَت بِهِم آثارُها وَالمَعالِمُ
I see the people revive the practice of oppression and harm,
And through them its traces and landmarks rise again.
وَأَصبَحَand became ماwhat سَنَّlaid down الهُداةُthe guides وَماand what بَنواthey built
وَأَصبَحَ ما سَنَّ الهُداةُ وَما بَنوا
تَعاوَرُهُassail it in turn تِلكَthose الأَكُفُّhands الهَوادِمُdestructive
تَعاوَرُهُ تِلكَ الأَكُفُّ الهَوادِمُ
And what the guides laid down and what they built
Is now assailed in turn by those destructive hands.
سَماعاًlisten بَنيsons of الحَقِّthe right المُضاعِsquandered فَإِنَّنيfor I
سَماعاً بَني الحَقِّ المُضاعِ فَإِنَّني
لَأَطمَعُsurely hope أَنthat يُعطيgrant السَوِيَّةَequal justice ظالِمُan oppressor
لَأَطمَعُ أَن يُعطي السَوِيَّةَ ظالِمُ
Listen, sons of squandered right, for I
Do hope that an oppressor may grant equal justice.
وَماand not هِيَit إِلّاanything but غَضبَةٌa burst of anger فَاِنطِلاقَةٌthen a rush
وَما هِيَ إِلّا غَضبَةٌ فَاِنطِلاقَةٌ
فَوَثبَةُthen the leap ضارٍof a predator تَتَّقيهِguard against him الضَياغِمُthe lions
فَوَثبَةُ ضارٍ تَتَّقيهِ الضَياغِمُ
It is but a burst of anger, then a rush,
Then the leap of a predator whom lions fear.
أَنُذعِنُshall we submit لِلباغيto the aggressor وَنُعطيهِand grant him حُكمَهُhis decree
أَنُذعِنُ لِلباغي وَنُعطيهِ حُكمَهُ
وَفيwhile among التُركِthe Turks مِقدامٌa bold champion وَفيand among العُربِthe Arabs حازِمُa resolute man
وَفي التُركِ مِقدامٌ وَفي العُربِ حازِمُ
Shall we submit to the aggressor and grant him his decree,
While the Turks have a bold champion and the Arabs a resolute one?
هُماthe two of them أَخواare brothers in العِزِّglory الَّذيwhich دونَbelow شَأوِهِits reach
هُما أَخوا العِزِّ الَّذي دونَ شَأوِهِ
تَخِرُّfall الصَياصيthe fortresses خُشَّعاًhumbly وَالمَخارِمُand mountain passes
تَخِرُّ الصَياصي خُشَّعاً وَالمَخارِمُ
They are brothers in a glory before whose reach
Fortresses and mountain passes fall in humble submission.
أَقَمناwe have remained عَلىupon عَهدَيtwo covenants of وَفاءٍloyalty وَأُلفَةٍand concord
أَقَمنا عَلى عَهدَي وَفاءٍ وَأُلفَةٍ
فَماso not بَينَناamong us قالٍa hater وَلاand not ثَمَّthere صارِمُone severing ties
فَما بَينَنا قالٍ وَلا ثَمَّ صارِمُ
We have stood by twin covenants of loyalty and concord,
With no hater among us and none who severs ties,
عَلىdespite طولِthe length of ماwhat قالَsaid الوُشاةُthe slanderers وَخَبَّبَتand sowed discord
عَلى طولِ ما قالَ الوُشاةُ وَخَبَّبَت
حُقودُthe rancors الأَعاديof enemies بَينَناbetween us وَالسَخائِمُand grudges
حُقودُ الأَعادي بَينَنا وَالسَخائِمُ
Despite the slanderers' endless talk and the discord sown
Between us by our enemies' rancors and grudges.
وَكَيفَand how نُطيعُcould we obey العاذِلينَthe faultfinders وَتَرتَقيand rise
وَكَيفَ نُطيعُ العاذِلينَ وَتَرتَقي
إِلَيناto us وِشاياتُthe slanders العِدىof the foes وَالنَمائِمُand malicious tales
إِلَينا وِشاياتُ العِدى وَالنَمائِمُ
How could we heed the faultfinders, and let rise
To us the foes' slanders and malicious tales?
أَنَصدَعُshall we split رُكنَthe pillar الدَهرِof time مِنfrom بَعدِafter ماthat رَساstood firm
أَنَصدَعُ رُكنَ الدَهرِ مِن بَعدِ ما رَسا
وَقَرَّتand settled أَواسيهِits foundations بِناthrough us وَالقَوائِمُand supports
وَقَرَّت أَواسيهِ بِنا وَالقَوائِمُ
Shall we split the pillar of time after it has stood firm,
Its foundations and supports made steady by us?
فَأَينَwhere, then الوَصاياthe counsels وَالمَواثيقُand covenants جَمَّةًin abundance
فَأَينَ الوَصايا وَالمَواثيقُ جَمَّةً
وَأَينَand where القُوىthe strengths مَشدودَةًbound fast وَالعَزائِمُand resolves
وَأَينَ القُوى مَشدودَةً وَالعَزائِمُ
Where, then, are the counsels and the many covenants?
Where are our tightly bound strengths and resolves?
وَأَينَand where النُهىsound judgment مَوفورَةًunimpaired لاnot يُزيغُهاsways it
وَأَينَ النُهى مَوفورَةً لا يُزيغُها
مِنَof الأَمَلِhope المَكذوبِfalse ماwhat ظَنَّimagined حالِمُa dreamer
مِنَ الأَمَلِ المَكذوبِ ما ظَنَّ حالِمُ
Where is sound judgment, unimpaired, which cannot be swayed
By the false hopes a dreamer has imagined?
أَلاbehold إِنَّindeed مَنwhoever شَقَّsplit العَصاthe staff of unity لَمُذَمَّمٌis surely blameworthy
أَلا إِنَّ مَن شَقَّ العَصا لَمُذَمَّمٌ
وَإِنَّand surely الَّذيwhoever يَبغيseeks الفَسادَcorruption لَآثِمُis surely sinful
وَإِنَّ الَّذي يَبغي الفَسادَ لَآثِمُ
Behold, whoever splits the staff of unity is blameworthy,
And whoever seeks corruption is surely sinful.
وَمَنand whoever كانَwas يَأبىrefusing أَنto يُواليgive allegiance to إِمامَهُhis imam
وَمَن كانَ يَأبى أَن يُوالي إِمامَهُ
طَواعِيَةًwillingly والاهُwill give him allegiance وَالأَنفُwhile the nose راغِمُis in the dust
طَواعِيَةً والاهُ وَالأَنفُ راغِمُ
Whoever refuses to give allegiance to his imam
Willingly will give it with his nose in the dust.
سَيَعلَمُwill learn مَنwhoever خانَbetrayed الخَليفَةَthe Caliph أَنَّهُthat he
سَيَعلَمُ مَن خانَ الخَليفَةَ أَنَّهُ
مُواقِعُis engaging in أَمرٍan affair شَرُّهُits evil مُتَفاقِمُescalating
مُواقِعُ أَمرٍ شَرُّهُ مُتَفاقِمُ
Whoever betrayed the Caliph will learn that he
Is plunging into an affair whose evil grows ever greater.
أَطاعَhe obeyed هَواهُhis desire وَاِستَزَلَّتهُand led him astray فِتنَةٌa sedition
أَطاعَ هَواهُ وَاِستَزَلَّتهُ فِتنَةٌ
عَضوضٌviciously biting تَلَوّىwrithe فيin لَهاهاits jaws الأَراقِمُthe speckled serpents
عَضوضٌ تَلَوّى في لَهاها الأَراقِمُ
He obeyed his desire and was led astray by a sedition,
Viciously biting, with speckled serpents writhing in its jaws.
لَهُto him الوَيلُwoe ماذاwhat هاجَstirred مِنamong نَزَواتِهِhis rash impulses
لَهُ الوَيلُ ماذا هاجَ مِن نَزَواتِهِ
فَثارَso he rose يُراميtrading missiles with رَبَّهُhis Lord وَيُراجِمُand trading stones
فَثارَ يُرامي رَبَّهُ وَيُراجِمُ
Woe to him! What stirred among his reckless impulses,
That he rose to trade missiles and stones with his Lord?
أَيَطلُبُdoes he seek مُلكاًa kingdom أَمor يُريدُdoes he desire خِلافَةًa caliphate
أَيَطلُبُ مُلكاً أَم يُريدُ خِلافَةً
تُقامُare held لَهاfor it فيat المشعَرَينِthe two sacred sites المَواسِمُthe festivals
تُقامُ لَها في المشعَرَينِ المَواسِمُ
Does he seek a kingdom, or desire a caliphate
For which festivals are held at the two sacred sites?
تَبارَكتَblessed are You رَبّيmy Lord كَيفَhow يَعصيكَdisobeys You مُسلِمٌa Muslim
تَبارَكتَ رَبّي كَيفَ يَعصيكَ مُسلِمٌ
فَيوقِعُthus inflicting بِالإِسلامِupon Islam ماwhat أَنتَYou عالِمُknow
فَيوقِعُ بِالإِسلامِ ما أَنتَ عالِمُ
Blessed are You, my Lord! How can a Muslim disobey You,
And inflict on Islam what You know?
فَياO, then رَبِّmy Lord بِالبَيتِby the House العَتيقِthe Ancient وَماand what ثَوىrests
فَيا رَبِّ بِالبَيتِ العَتيقِ وَما ثَوى
بِيَثرِبَat Yathrib مِنof قَبرٍa tomb لَهُfor it الروحُthe Spirit خادِمُa servant
بِيَثرِبَ مِن قَبرٍ لَهُ الروحُ خادِمُ
O Lord, by the Ancient House, and by what rests
At Yathrib—a tomb the Spirit serves—
تَوَلَّtake care of شُعوبَthe peoples المُسلِمينَof the Muslims بِرَحمَةٍwith mercy
تَوَلَّ شُعوبَ المُسلِمينَ بِرَحمَةٍ
تُؤَلِّفُuniting فيماin what lies بَينَهُمbetween them وَتُلائِمُand reconciling
تُؤَلِّفُ فيما بَينَهُم وَتُلائِمُ
Watch over the Muslim peoples with a mercy
That unites and reconciles them.
أَيُرضيكَdoes it please You رَبّيmy Lord أَنthat يُقادواthey be driven لِحَتفِهِمto their deaths
أَيُرضيكَ رَبّي أَن يُقادوا لِحَتفِهِم
قِيادَas are driven الأُسارىcaptives أَوثَقَتهاbound them الأَداهِمُiron fetters
قِيادَ الأُسارى أَوثَقَتها الأَداهِمُ
Does it please You, my Lord, that they be driven to their deaths,
Like captives bound fast in iron fetters?
وَلَولاand were it not for ذِماءٌa last flicker مِنof حَياةٍa life ذَميمَةٍwretched
وَلَولا ذِماءٌ مِن حَياةٍ ذَميمَةٍ
لَقامَتwould have arisen عَلَيناfor us فيthroughout البِلادِthe lands المَآتِمُfuneral lamentations
لَقامَت عَلَينا في البِلادِ المَآتِمُ
Were it not for a last flicker of a wretched life,
Funeral lamentations for us would have risen across the lands.
وَلَولاand were it not for إِباءٌdefiance مِنfrom رِجالٍmen أَعِزَّةٍhonorable
وَلَولا إِباءٌ مِن رِجالٍ أَعِزَّةٍ
إِذَنthen وَطِئَتwould have trodden مِنّاof us الجِباهَthe foreheads المَناسِمُcamel footpads
إِذَن وَطِئَت مِنّا الجِباهَ المَناسِمُ
And were it not for the defiance of honorable men,
Then camel feet would have trampled our foreheads.
وَضاعَتand were lost بِلادٌlands نامَslept عَنهاheedless of them وُلاتُهاtheir rulers
وَضاعَت بِلادٌ نامَ عَنها وُلاتُها
إِلىuntil أَنthat تَوَلّاهاtook control of them المُغيرُthe raider المُهاجِمُthe aggressor
إِلى أَن تَوَلّاها المُغيرُ المُهاجِمُ
And lands were lost whose rulers slept heedless of them,
Until the raiding aggressor seized control.
أَقامَhe remained يُصاديهِمcajoling them وَظِلُّand he continued مَلاوَةٍfor a long while
أَقامَ يُصاديهِم وَظِلُّ مَلاوَةٍ
يُراوِدُهُمtrying to coax them عَنaway from عُقرِهاits heartland وَيُساوِمُand bargaining
يُراوِدُهُم عَن عُقرِها وَيُساوِمُ
He stayed, cajoling them, and went on for a long while
Trying to coax them from its heartland, and bargaining.
فَقالواso they said يَمينُby the oath اللَهِof God نُسلِمُwe surrender أَرضَناour land
فَقالوا يَمينُ اللَهِ نُسلِمُ أَرضَنا
وَلَمّاwhile not yet تَزُلvanish أَنجادُهاits highlands وَالتَهائِمُand lowlands
وَلَمّا تَزُل أَنجادُها وَالتَهائِمُ
They said, 'By God, shall we surrender our land
While its highlands and lowlands still stand?
وَإِنّاand we لَنَأبىsurely refuse أَنthat يُحارِبَwage war on قَومَناour people
وَإِنّا لَنَأبى أَن يُحارِبَ قَومَنا
عَدُوٌّan enemy وَفيناwhile among us ماas long as حَييناwe live مُسالِمُone at peace
عَدُوٌّ وَفينا ما حَيينا مُسالِمُ
We surely refuse to let our people be attacked
By an enemy while any of us lives at peace with him.'
وَجاشواand they surged إِلَيناtoward us بِالقَواضِبِwith cutting swords وَالقَناand spears
وَجاشوا إِلَينا بِالقَواضِبِ وَالقَنا
سِراعاًswiftly كَماjust as جاشَتsurge بُحورٌseas خَضارِمُvast
سِراعاً كَما جاشَت بُحورٌ خَضارِمُ
They surged toward us with cutting swords and spears,
Swift as vast seas surge.
أولَئِكَthose جُندُthe soldiers اللَهِof God هَلis there مِنany مُغالِبٍone to overpower them
أولَئِكَ جُندُ اللَهِ هَل مِن مُغالِبٍ
وَفَيلَقُهُand His host الغازيraiding فَأَينَwhere, then المُقاوِمُthe resister
وَفَيلَقُهُ الغازي فَأَينَ المُقاوِمُ
Those are God's soldiers—is there anyone to overpower them?—
And His raiding host: where is one who can withstand them?
لَهُمthey possess مِنof فُنونِarts الحَربِof war ماwhat تَجهَلُare ignorant of العِدىthe foes
لَهُم مِن فُنونِ الحَربِ ما تَجهَلُ العِدى
وَتَعرِفُهُمand know them أَسلابُهُمtheir spoils وَالغَنائِمُand booty
وَتَعرِفُهُم أَسلابُهُم وَالغَنائِمُ
They possess arts of war unknown to the foe,
And their spoils and booty know them.
وَقائِعُbattles يَمشيwalks النَصرُvictory فيthrough جَنَباتِهاtheir reaches
وَقائِعُ يَمشي النَصرُ في جَنَباتِها
وَسِربُand a flock المَناياof deaths وَالنُسورُand the vultures القَشاعِمُhoary
وَسِربُ المَنايا وَالنُسورُ القَشاعِمُ
Battles through whose reaches victory walks,
With the flock of deaths and the hoary vultures.
وَلَلصَدمَةُand surely the clash الكُبرىthe greatest قَريبٌis near وَإِنَّهاand indeed it
وَلَلصَدمَةُ الكُبرى قَريبٌ وَإِنَّها
لِتِلكَis surely that الَّتيwhich يَزوَرُّturns away عَنهاfrom it المُصادِمُthe attacker
لِتِلكَ الَّتي يَزوَرُّ عَنها المُصادِمُ
The great clash is indeed near, and it
Is that from which even the attacker turns aside.
لَئِنeven if هَدَّshattered بَأسَthe might الباسِلينَof the valiant مِنَfrom العِدىthe foes
لَئِن هَدَّ بَأسَ الباسِلينَ مِنَ العِدى
فَإِنَّyet surely كَبيرَthe greatest الباسِلينَof the valiant لَقادِمُis surely coming
فَإِنَّ كَبيرَ الباسِلينَ لَقادِمُ
If the foe has shattered the might of valiant warriors,
The greatest of the valiant is surely coming.
سَيُحييhe will revive رجاءَthe hope المشرِقينَof the two Easts وَتَشتَفيand find healing
سَيُحيي رجاءَ المشرِقينَ وَتَشتَفي
عَلىat يَدِهِhis hand مِنّاamong us النُفوسُthe souls الحَوائِمُhovering
عَلى يَدِهِ مِنّا النُفوسُ الحَوائِمُ
He will revive the hope of the two Easts, and healing will come
At his hand to our hovering souls.
لَنِعمَtruly excellent is الشِهابُthe meteor المُستَضاءُused for illumination بِنورِهِby its light
لَنِعمَ الشِهابُ المُستَضاءُ بِنورِهِ
إِذاwhen اِسوَدَّgrows black مِنfrom لَيلِthe night الحَوادِثِof calamities قاتِمُa murky gloom
إِذا اِسوَدَّ مِن لَيلِ الحَوادِثِ قاتِمُ
How excellent the meteor whose light we borrow,
When the gloom of calamity's night grows black!
وَنِعمَand excellent is فَتىthe champion الجُلّىof great calamity إِذاwhen ماindeed تَوَثَّبَتit springs up
وَنِعمَ فَتى الجُلّى إِذا ما تَوَثَّبَت
وَأَمسىand becomes الفَتىthe young man مِنfrom دونِهاbefore it وَهوَwhile he is جاثِمُcrouching
وَأَمسى الفَتى مِن دونِها وَهوَ جاثِمُ
And excellent the champion of great calamity when it springs up,
And a young man crouches before it!
سَلامٌpeace عَلَيهِupon him يَومَthe day يَسموhe rises إِلىto الوَغىbattle
سَلامٌ عَلَيهِ يَومَ يَسمو إِلى الوَغى
يَهُزُّshaking لِواءَthe banner النَصرِof victory وَالنَصرُwhile victory باسِمُis smiling
يَهُزُّ لِواءَ النَصرِ وَالنَصرُ باسِمُ
Peace be upon him the day he rises to battle,
Shaking victory's banner while victory smiles,
وَيَومَand the day يُعيدُhe returns السَيفَthe sword فيto الغِمدِthe sheath ماnot بِهِin it
وَيَومَ يُعيدُ السَيفَ في الغِمدِ ما بِهِ
فُلولٌnicks وَلَكِنbut أَعوَزَتهُwere lacking to it الجَماجِمُskulls
فُلولٌ وَلَكِن أَعوَزَتهُ الجَماجِمُ
And the day he returns his sword to its sheath, with no
Nicks in it—it has only run out of skulls.
Sol 6.1