خَلُّواclear سبيلَthe path of الشّاعرِthe poet المُتدفِّعِthe impetuous
خَلُّوا سبيلَ الشّاعرِ المُتدفِّعِ
وخُذواand receive بيانَthe eloquence of العبقريِّthe genius المُبدِعِthe inventive
وخُذوا بيانَ العبقريِّ المُبدِعِ
Clear the path for the impetuous poet,
And receive the eloquence of the inventive genius.
النيّلُthe Nile يُصغِيlistens فيamid مواكبِthe processions of عِزّهِits glory
النيّلُ يُصغِي في مواكبِ عِزّهِ
ويَهُزُّand sways عِطفَthe flank of الشيِّقِthe yearning one المُتَطَلِّعِthe expectant
ويَهُزُّ عِطفَ الشيِّقِ المُتَطَلِّعِ
The Nile listens amid the processions of its glory,
And sways the frame of the yearning, expectant man.
لَبّيكَat your service جئتُI have come وأنطقتنيand gave me voice حُرمةٌreverence
لَبّيكَ جئتُ وأنطقتني حُرمةٌ
لَكَfor you لمnot تَزَلْhas ceased منّيwithin me بأكرمِin the most honored مَوضعِplace
لَكَ لم تَزَلْ منّي بأكرمِ مَوضعِ
At your call I have come, and reverence has given me voice—
Reverence for you, ever held in the noblest place within me.
لكَfor you منfrom زَعيمِكَyour leader ماwhat أردتَyou wished وهذهand this
لكَ من زَعيمِكَ ما أردتَ وهذه
نجوىthe private counsel of زعيمِthe leader of الشّعرِpoetry فانظرso look واسمعِand listen
نجوى زعيمِ الشّعرِ فانظر واسمعِ
From your leader you have what you wished; and here
Is the private counsel of poetry's leader: look and listen.
أحببتُI loved مصرَEgypt بقلبهِwith his heart ويقينهِand his conviction
أحببتُ مصرَ بقلبهِ ويقينهِ
فبيانُهso his eloquence عِنديis in my keeping وحكمتُهand his wisdom معيis with me
فبيانُه عِندي وحكمتُه معي
I loved Egypt with his heart and his conviction,
So his eloquence is in my keeping, and his wisdom with me.
وعَرَفتُهاand I knew her تشكوcomplaining إليهto him غليلَهاof her burning thirst
وعَرَفتُها تشكو إليه غليلَها
وتطوفُand she circles منfrom يدهِhis hand بأطيبِat the sweetest مشرعِwatering place
وتطوفُ من يدهِ بأطيبِ مشرعِ
And I knew her complaining to him of her burning thirst,
And circling the sweetest watering place his hand provides.
حامتshe hovered علىover استقلالهاher independence وتوجّعتْand voiced her pain
حامت على استقلالها وتوجّعتْ
للمُشفِقِto the compassionate one الحانيthe tender علىtoward المُتوجِّعِthe sufferer
للمُشفِقِ الحاني على المُتوجِّعِ
She hovered over her independence and poured out her pain
To the compassionate man, tender toward the suffering.
فمَضىso he went on يخوضُwading through إليهtoward it كُلَّevery مَخوفةٍfearsome peril
فمَضى يخوضُ إليه كُلَّ مَخوفةٍ
غبراءَdust-dark تعصِفُlashing بالكميِّagainst the armored warrior الأروعِthe dauntless
غبراءَ تعصِفُ بالكميِّ الأروعِ
So he went on, wading toward it through every peril,
Dust-dark, lashing the dauntless armored warrior.
ومَشَىand he walked يُحدِّثُspeaking to هَالكاًa fallen man عنabout هالكٍa fallen man
ومَشَى يُحدِّثُ هَالكاً عن هالكٍ
فيهاamid them ويسألُand he asks مَصرعاًa death-site عنabout مصرعِa death-site
فيها ويسألُ مَصرعاً عن مصرعِ
And walked, speaking to one fallen man of another,
Amid those perils, asking one death-site about another.
نستنطقwe interrogate الغَمَراتِthe engulfing perils أينwhere مكانهhis whereabouts
نستنطق الغَمَراتِ أين مكانه
ونظلُّand we keep ننظرُgazing فيinto القَتامِthe battle-dust الأسفعِthe dusky
ونظلُّ ننظرُ في القَتامِ الأسفعِ
We question the engulfing perils: where is he?
And keep gazing into the dusky battle-dust,
مُتطلّعينَlooking upward نرَىwe see تَقلُّبَthe turning of وجههِhis face
مُتطلّعينَ نرَى تَقلُّبَ وجههِ
فيin مثلِthe likeness of إيماضِthe flashing of البُروقِlightning اللُّمَّعِthe brilliant
في مثلِ إيماضِ البُروقِ اللُّمَّعِ
Looking upward, we see his face turn
As in the flashing of brilliant lightning.
ونَراهُand we see him يَستبِقُoutpacing المطالعَthe rising-places صاعداًascending
ونَراهُ يَستبِقُ المطالعَ صاعداً
حتّىuntil يَمُرَّhe passes منof السّماكِal-Simak بمطلعِby a rising-place
حتّى يَمُرَّ من السّماكِ بمطلعِ
And see him outpace the horizons, ascending,
Until he passes a rising-place of al-Simak.
يَبغِيhe seeks لُبانةَthe desire of مصرَEgypt فيin مُستشرِفٍa lofty place
يَبغِي لُبانةَ مصرَ في مُستشرِفٍ
صَلْبِsolid الجوانبِof sides بابُهits door لمnot يُقرَعِbe knocked upon
صَلْبِ الجوانبِ بابُه لم يُقرَعِ
Seeking Egypt's desire in a lofty stronghold,
Solid-sided, whose door has never been knocked upon.
أتتِcame الغَوائلُthe deadly perils دونهاbarring its way فكأنّماso as though
أتتِ الغَوائلُ دونها فكأنّما
هيِit منamong كُهوفِthe caves of الجنِّthe jinn فيin مُستودَعِa repository
هيِ من كُهوفِ الجنِّ في مُستودَعِ
Deadly perils barred the way to it, as though
It lay stored away in the caves of the jinn.
كانتit was كأحلامِlike the dreams of النّيامِsleepers فأصبحتْthen it became
كانت كأحلامِ النّيامِ فأصبحتْ
مِلءَfilling العيونِthe eyes سناًradiance ولمّاand not yet تهجعِslumber
مِلءَ العيونِ سناً ولمّا تهجعِ
It was like the dreams of sleepers, but now has become
A radiance filling eyes that have not yet slept.
أَمُذلِّلَO tamer of الأحداثِevents أنتَyou جَعلتَهاyou made them
أَمُذلِّلَ الأحداثِ أنتَ جَعلتَها
مِنّاin relation to us بمنزلةِin the position of الذَّلولِthe docile mount الطيِّعِthe obedient
مِنّا بمنزلةِ الذَّلولِ الطيِّعِ
O tamer of events, you have made them
Like a docile, obedient mount for us.
لولاbut for حِجاكَyour wisdom وَطُولُand the length of باعِكَyour reach جاوزتْthey would have exceeded
لولا حِجاكَ وَطُولُ باعِكَ جاوزتْ
بَاعَthe reach of الرجاءِhope ومُستطاعَand the attainable limit of المطمعِambition
بَاعَ الرجاءِ ومُستطاعَ المطمعِ
But for your wisdom and long reach, they would have passed
Beyond hope's reach and what ambition could attain.
لماwhen اصطفاكَchose you الشّعبُthe people كُنتَyou were لهto them أباًa father
لما اصطفاكَ الشّعبُ كُنتَ له أباً
يَرعاهُtending them فيthrough الحَدَثِthe calamity الجليلِthe great المُفظعِthe appalling
يَرعاهُ في الحَدَثِ الجليلِ المُفظعِ
When the people chose you, you became their father,
Tending them through the great, appalling calamity.
دَفَعhanded اللّواءَthe standard إليكَto you لمnot يُؤثِرْfavor بهwith it
دَفَع اللّواءَ إليكَ لم يُؤثِرْ به
غيرَany but الأعزِّthe mightiest منamong الحُماةِthe defenders الأمنعِthe most unassailable
غيرَ الأعزِّ من الحُماةِ الأمنعِ
They handed you the standard, reserving it
For none but the mightiest, most unassailable defender.
جرّدتَyou unsheathed صَحبَكyour comrades للكفاحِfor the struggle مَواضياًkeen swords
جرّدتَ صَحبَك للكفاحِ مَواضياً
خُذُماًsharp-cutting متىwhenever تضربyou strike بكفِّكَwith your hand تَقْطَعِthey cut
خُذُماً متى تضرب بكفِّكَ تَقْطَعِ
You unsheathed your comrades for the struggle, keen swords,
Sharp-edged: whenever your hand strikes, they cut.
مِنof كلّevery مُقتحمٍbold assailant يَرىwho sees الدَّمَblood حَولهaround him
مِن كلّ مُقتحمٍ يَرى الدَّمَ حَوله
فيخوضُهُso he wades through it ويَكِرُّand charges again غيرَnot مُروَّعِterrified
فيخوضُهُ ويَكِرُّ غيرَ مُروَّعِ
Each a bold assailant who sees blood around him,
Then wades through it and charges again, unafraid.
أبطالُthe heroes of مصرَEgypt تَداركواrescued آمالَهاher hopes
أبطالُ مصرَ تَداركوا آمالَها
واليأسُwhile despair مِلءُfilled فؤادِهاher heart والأضلعِand the ribs
واليأسُ مِلءُ فؤادِها والأضلعِ
Egypt's heroes rescued her hopes
While despair filled her heart and ribs.
وَعَجِبتُand I marveled لِلشُّهداءِat the martyrs حَولَaround زَعيمهمtheir leader
وَعَجِبتُ لِلشُّهداءِ حَولَ زَعيمهم
جَزَعَrecoiled in fear الرَّدَىdeath ونفوسُهمwhile their souls لمnot تجزعِfeel fear
جَزَعَ الرَّدَى ونفوسُهم لم تجزعِ
I marveled at the martyrs around their leader:
Death recoiled in fear, while their souls knew no fear.
كتبwrote الشّبابُthe young لِمصرَfor Egypt منfrom مُهجاتِهمtheir lifeblood
كتب الشّبابُ لِمصرَ من مُهجاتِهم
عَهدَa covenant of الفِداءِsacrifice فَقُلْso say لِنفسكَto your soul وقِّعيsign
عَهدَ الفِداءِ فَقُلْ لِنفسكَ وقِّعي
The young wrote for Egypt, with their lifeblood,
A covenant of sacrifice; tell your soul, 'Sign it.'
ياO مطلعَdawn of العهدِthe age الجديدِthe new تحيّةًa greeting
يا مطلعَ العهدِ الجديدِ تحيّةً
كَسناهُlike its radiance إنif تَظْفَرْit gains بِنُوركَyour light تَسطعِit shines
كَسناهُ إن تَظْفَرْ بِنُوركَ تَسطعِ
O dawn of the new age, here is a greeting,
Like its radiance: if it gains your light, it will shine.
أخرجتَyou brought out قومَكyour people مِنfrom غياهبِthe darkness of أزمةٍa crisis
أخرجتَ قومَك مِن غياهبِ أزمةٍ
لَولاكَbut for you لمnot تَنْجَبْlift ولمand not تتقشَّعِdisperse
لَولاكَ لم تَنْجَبْ ولم تتقشَّعِ
You brought your people out of the darkness of a crisis
That, but for you, would neither have lifted nor dispersed.
لولاbut for غُلُوُّكَyour going to extremes فيin المطامعِambitions ماnot انْبَرىstepped forth
لولا غُلُوُّكَ في المطامعِ ما انْبَرى
يَبغِيseeking الزِّيادةَmore طَامعٌan aspirant لمnot يقنعِbe content
يَبغِي الزِّيادةَ طَامعٌ لم يقنعِ
But for your soaring ambitions, none would have stepped forth
Seeking more, an aspirant never content.
مَاwhatever ليسَis not منof أدبِthe proper conduct of الحياةِlife وحقّهاand its rightful claims
مَا ليسَ من أدبِ الحياةِ وحقّها
فَضَلالةٌthen it is error أوor باطلٌfalsehood لمnot يُشْرعِbe sanctioned
فَضَلالةٌ أو باطلٌ لم يُشْرعِ
What does not belong to life's proper conduct and its rightful claims
Is error, or falsehood never sanctioned.
أحداثُthe events of دَهرٍtime مَنwhoever يَسُسْهاgoverns them تَستقِمْthey become straight
أحداثُ دَهرٍ مَن يَسُسْها تَستقِمْ
بَعدَafter الجُنوحِswerving ومَنand whoever يَرُضْهاtames them تَخْضَعِthey yield
بَعدَ الجُنوحِ ومَن يَرُضْها تَخْضَعِ
The events of time: whoever governs them sets them straight
After their swerving; whoever tames them makes them yield.
وأُمورُand the affairs of دُنياthe world ماnever لَوَتْtwisted يدَthe hand of طالبٍa seeker
وأُمورُ دُنيا ما لَوَتْ يدَ طالبٍ
لَبقٍskillful ولاand not ضَاقتْgrew narrow علىfor مُتوسِّعِone seeking wider scope
لَبقٍ ولا ضَاقتْ على مُتوسِّعِ
Worldly affairs have never twisted the hand of a seeker
Who is skillful, nor hemmed in one seeking wider scope.
ذُوone possessing الجهلignorance يُقتَلُis killed بالدَّواءِby medicine وذُوand one possessing النُّهىreason
ذُو الجهل يُقتَلُ بالدَّواءِ وذُو النُّهى
يَجنِيreaps الشفاءhealing مِنfrom الذُّعافِdeadly poison المُنْقَعِwell-steeped
يَجنِي الشفاء مِن الذُّعافِ المُنْقَعِ
The ignorant man is killed by medicine, while the wise
Reaps healing from well-steeped, deadly poison.
وأشدُّand worse مِنthan ظُلْمِthe injustice of الحَوادثِevents ظالمٌa wrongdoer
وأشدُّ مِن ظُلْمِ الحَوادثِ ظالمٌ
يَبكيweeps لِماover what صَنعتْthey did وَماand what لَمْnot تَصْنعِthey did
يَبكي لِما صَنعتْ وَما لَمْ تَصْنعِ
Worse than the injustice of events is a wrongdoer
Who weeps over what they have done and what they have not.
مَنwhoever راضَtrained فيamid خِدَعِthe tricks of السّياسةِpolitics نفسَهhimself
مَن راضَ في خِدَعِ السّياسةِ نفسَه
عِلماًthrough knowledge بهاof it فكأنّهso he is as though لمnot يُخدَعِbeen deceived
عِلماً بها فكأنّه لم يُخدَعِ
Whoever schools himself amid the tricks of politics,
Learning their ways, is as though he had never been deceived.
الأَمرُthe outcome غَيبٌunseen والذّرائعُand the means جَمّةٌmany
الأَمرُ غَيبٌ والذّرائعُ جَمّةٌ
والصَّبرُand patience نِعمَexcellent is العَونُthe help للمُتذرِّعِfor one seeking means
والصَّبرُ نِعمَ العَونُ للمُتذرِّعِ
The outcome is unseen, and the means are many;
And patience is a fine help to one seeking means.
إنّindeed الذيthe one who أعطَىgave الكِنانةَal-Kinana عَهْدَهُhis pledge
إنّ الذي أعطَى الكِنانةَ عَهْدَهُ
لَهُوhe surely is المُؤمَّلُthe one hoped in لِلمهمِّfor the grave task المُفزعِthe terrifying
لَهُو المُؤمَّلُ لِلمهمِّ المُفزعِ
Indeed, he who gave al-Kinana his pledge
Is surely the man to count on in a fearsome crisis.
ياذاO possessor of القِلادةِthe necklace إنّهاindeed it لَكَfor you آيةٌa sign
ياذا القِلادةِ إنّها لَكَ آيةٌ
مِنof مَظهرِa manifestation of الشَّرفِhonor الأعزِّthe mightiest الأرفعِthe loftiest
مِن مَظهرِ الشَّرفِ الأعزِّ الأرفعِ
O wearer of the necklace, it is for you a sign
Of honor in its mightiest, loftiest manifestation.
زَادتit increased مقامَكَyour standing رِفعةًelevation وجَزَيْتَهاand you repaid it
زَادت مقامَكَ رِفعةً وجَزَيْتَها
فَثَوتْso it dwelt معwith الجوزاءِal-Jawza فيماin what تَدّعيit claims
فَثَوتْ مع الجوزاءِ فيما تَدّعي
It raised your standing, and you repaid it,
So it dwelt with al-Jawza in the station it claims.
هِيَit فوقَabove سُؤدُدِهاits eminence وغايةِand the utmost of عِزِّهاits glory
هِيَ فوقَ سُؤدُدِها وغايةِ عِزِّها
فَلْتُغْضِso let it lower its gaze فيin عَليائهاits heights وَلْتَخْشَعِand let it be humble
فَلْتُغْضِ في عَليائها وَلْتَخْشَعِ
It has surpassed its own eminence and utmost glory;
So let it lower its gaze on high, and bow in humility.
ماnot المجدُthe glory يلبسُهُwear it الرِّجالُmen مُرصَّعاًgem-studded
ما المجدُ يلبسُهُ الرِّجالُ مُرصَّعاً
كالمجدِlike the glory غُفْلُplain of التَّاجِcrown غيرُnot مرصَّعِgem-studded
كالمجدِ غُفْلُ التَّاجِ غيرُ مرصَّعِ
No gem-studded glory worn by men
Equals glory with a plain crown, unadorned.
أوَand was it...? ماnot كفاكَenough for you الجُّودُgenerosity بالنّفسِwith the self التيwhich
أوَ ما كفاكَ الجُّودُ بالنّفسِ التي
حمَّلتَهاyou burdened it with عِبءَthe weight of الجهادِthe struggle المُضلِعِthe backbreaking
حمَّلتَها عِبءَ الجهادِ المُضلِعِ
And was the gift of your own self not enough—
The self you burdened with the crushing weight of struggle?
آثرتَyou favored مِصرَEgypt بماwith what بَذلتَyou gave لأجلهاfor her sake
آثرتَ مِصرَ بما بَذلتَ لأجلها
وَمَنحتَand you bestowed منfrom مِالِthe wealth of امرئٍa man مُتورِّعِscrupulous
وَمَنحتَ من مِالِ امرئٍ مُتورِّعِ
You favored Egypt with what you gave for her sake,
And bestowed from the wealth of a scrupulous man.
لَوif لمnot تكنyou were قَدَّمتَهyou had offered it مُتبرِّعاًgiving freely
لَو لم تكن قَدَّمتَه مُتبرِّعاً
لَبلغتَyou would have reached أقصَىthe utmost غايةِlimit of المُتبرِّعِthe voluntary donor
لَبلغتَ أقصَى غايةِ المُتبرِّعِ
Had you not offered it freely,
You would still have reached the utmost a donor can attain.
جَرَتِflowed المنابعُthe springs يستبقنَracing one another سَماحةًin generosity
جَرَتِ المنابعُ يستبقنَ سَماحةً
وَسبَقتَand you came first أنتَyou فكنتَso you were أوّلَthe first مَنبعِspring
وَسبَقتَ أنتَ فكنتَ أوّلَ مَنبعِ
The springs flowed, racing in generosity,
But you outstripped them and were the first spring.
ماليI have nothing سِوَىexcept الشِّعرِpoetry الذيwhich أناI باذلٌoffer
مالي سِوَى الشِّعرِ الذي أنا باذلٌ
والشّعرُand poetry منamong خيرِthe best العَتادِprovisions لمنfor whoever يعيunderstands
والشّعرُ من خيرِ العَتادِ لمن يعي
I have nothing but the poetry I offer,
And poetry is among the best provisions for those who understand.
اجمعْgather لِمصرَfor Egypt جَزاكَmay He reward you ربُّكyour Lord صَالحاًwell
اجمعْ لِمصرَ جَزاكَ ربُّك صَالحاً
أعلامَthe banners of عمروٍAmr فيamid مواكبِthe processions of خفرعِKhafra
أعلامَ عمروٍ في مواكبِ خفرعِ
Gather for Egypt—may your Lord reward you well—
Amr's banners amid Khafra's processions.
واسْلُكand proceed بهاwith her النّهجَthe path السَّوِيَّthe straight فإنّهاfor she
واسْلُك بها النّهجَ السَّوِيَّ فإنّها
مهماwhatever تكنmay be تُقبِلْshe turns عليكَtoward you وتَتْبَعِand follows
مهما تكن تُقبِلْ عليكَ وتَتْبَعِ
And lead her along the straight path, for she,
Come what may, will turn to you and follow.
وإذاand when الأُمورُaffairs علىfor الرجالmen تَشابهتْbecome confused
وإذا الأُمورُ على الرجال تَشابهتْ
فاهدِthen guide النُّفوسَsouls إلىtoward الأحبِّthe dearest الأنفعِthe most beneficial
فاهدِ النُّفوسَ إلى الأحبِّ الأنفعِ
And when matters grow confused for men,
Guide souls toward what is dearest and most beneficial.
وَزِنِand weigh العُقولَminds فانand if ظَفرتَyou find براجحٍa weighty one
وَزِنِ العُقولَ فان ظَفرتَ براجحٍ
فاستبقِthen preserve كنزَكyour treasure لاnot يَكُنْlet it be بِمُضيَّعِsquandered
فاستبقِ كنزَك لا يَكُنْ بِمُضيَّعِ
Weigh minds, and if you find a weighty one,
Preserve your treasure; let it not be squandered.
وتخيَّرِand choose carefully الأخلاقَcharacter traits إنّindeed أجلَّهاtheir noblest
وتخيَّرِ الأخلاقَ إنّ أجلَّها
ماwhat ليسis not بالواهيfeeble ولاnor المُتصدِّعِfractured
ما ليس بالواهي ولا المُتصدِّعِ
Choose qualities of character; the noblest of them
Are those that are neither frail nor fractured.
ابْنِbuild الحياةَlife علىupon أساسٍa foundation صالحٍsound
ابْنِ الحياةَ على أساسٍ صالحٍ
وتأنَّand be deliberate تأمنْyou will be safe from زَلَّةَthe stumble of المُتسرِّعِthe hasty one
وتأنَّ تأمنْ زَلَّةَ المُتسرِّعِ
Build life upon a sound foundation,
And be deliberate, safe from the hasty man's stumble.
وَبحبلِand to the rope of ربِّكَyour Lord ذيPossessor of الجلالةِMajesty فاعتصمْthen hold fast
وَبحبلِ ربِّكَ ذي الجلالةِ فاعتصمْ
وإليهand to Him فيin كلِّevery المواطنِcircumstance فارْجعِthen return
وإليه في كلِّ المواطنِ فارْجعِ
Hold fast to the rope of your Lord, Possessor of Majesty,
And return to Him in every circumstance.
وخُذِand take القِلادةَthe necklace صاغهاfashioned it لَكَfor you شاعرٌa poet
وخُذِ القِلادةَ صاغها لَكَ شاعرٌ
اللهُGod أَوْرَثَهُbequeathed to him قَلائدَthe necklaces of تُبَّعِTubbaʿ
اللهُ أَوْرَثَهُ قَلائدَ تُبَّعِ
And take the necklace a poet has fashioned for you,
To whom God bequeathed the necklaces of Tubbaʿ.
والاكَhe stood by you فيfor مصرَEgypt التيwhich لمnot يَنْتَصِرْhe championed
والاكَ في مصرَ التي لم يَنْتَصِرْ
لِسوَىfor any but قضِيَّتِهاher cause ولمand not يتشيّعِhe took sides
لِسوَى قضِيَّتِها ولم يتشيّعِ
He stood by you for Egypt, championing
No cause but hers, and taking no other side.
الأُمّةُthe nation ائتمرتْobeyed بأمرِكَyour command فَاسْتَعِنْso seek help
الأُمّةُ ائتمرتْ بأمرِكَ فَاسْتَعِنْ
بِصُفوفِهاfrom its ranks والشّملَand the whole company حُوْلَكَaround you فَاجْمَعِso gather
بِصُفوفِها والشّملَ حُوْلَكَ فَاجْمَعِ
The nation has obeyed your command, so seek help
From its ranks, and gather the whole company around you.
Sol 6.1