متىwhenever هبstirred النسيمthe breeze علىover الغياضthe groves
متى هب النسيم على الغياض
تذكرتI remembered الثناءpraise علىof رياضRiyad
تذكرت الثناء على رياض
Whenever the breeze stirs over the groves,
I think of praising Riyad.
نجيبa noble man فيin اناملهhis fingers يراعa reed pen
نجيب في انامله يراع
ينوبtakes the place عنof الاسنةthe spearheads والمواضىand keen-edged swords
ينوب عن الاسنة والمواضى
A noble man, with a reed pen in his fingers
that takes the place of spearheads and keen-edged swords.
يخطhe writes بهwith it سطوراlines رائعاتsplendid
يخط به سطورا رائعات
فياso, oh حسنthe beauty السوادthe blackness علىupon البياضthe whiteness
فيا حسن السواد على البياض
With it he writes splendid lines—
oh, how lovely the black upon the white!
يفيضhe pours forth الدرpearls منfrom فيهhis mouth عليناupon us
يفيض الدر من فيه علينا
فيوضاin copious flow لمdid not يشنهmar it منany مغاضebbing
فيوضا لم يشنه من مغاض
From his mouth he pours pearls upon us,
in a copious flow unmarred by ebbing.
وفيand in اثنائهاtheir midst حكمmaxims توالتfollowed in succession
وفي اثنائها حكم توالت
يمجpours forth بهاwith them يراعa reed pen وهوwhile it is ماضpressing onward
يمج بها يراع وهو ماض
And amid them, maxims follow one another,
poured forth by a pen that presses on.
يسركgladdens you انسthe warmth حضرتهhis presence سروراwith joy
يسرك انس حضرته سرورا
كانكas though you قدalready ظفرتhad gained بارثthe inheritance of قاضa judge
كانك قد ظفرت بارث قاض
The warmth of his presence fills you with joy,
as though you had inherited a judge's estate.
ومنand from عنوانthe outward sign ذاكthat البشرcheerfulness بشرىglad tidings
ومن عنوان ذاك البشر بشرى
بفوزof success دائمlasting دونwithout انتقاضreversal
بفوز دائم دون انتقاض
And that cheerful countenance bears glad tidings
of lasting success, without reversal.
بسيطexpansive الفضلin bounty لكنbut القوافيthe rhymes
بسيط الفضل لكن القوافي
علىin وفقaccord with اسمهhis name ذاتpossessing انقباضconstraint
على وفق اسمه ذات انقباض
Boundless in bounty—yet the rhymes,
in keeping with his name, are constrained.
ومنand whoever لمdoes not يعنهweary him ماwhat يشتهيهhe desires
ومن لم يعنه ما يشتهيه
اتاهcomes to him حظهhis portion دونless than البراضa pittance
اتاه حظه دون البراض
And he whose desires do not weary him
receives a share smaller than a pittance.
علىyet انيI اقولsay ومنand by Him who براهfashioned him
على اني اقول ومن براه
علىwith خلقa character يجلis exalted عنabove اعتراضreproach
على خلق يجل عن اعتراض
Yet I say—by Him who fashioned him
with a character beyond reproach—
لمدحتهindeed, praising him احبdearer الىto me منthan انto
لمدحته احب الى من ان
اعاطيI pass back and forth الراحwine منfrom ساقa cupbearer مراضlanguid
اعاطي الراح من ساق مراض
indeed, praising him is dearer to me than
exchanging cups of wine with a languid cupbearer.
وماليand I have no عنهfrom him يوماever منany عدولturning away
ومالي عنه يوما من عدول
ولاnor عنfor برهhis kindness بيto me منany عياضsubstitute
ولا عن بره بي من عياض
Never shall I turn away from him,
nor find a substitute for his kindness to me.
انستI found comfort بقربهin his nearness والداءwhile illness فاشwas rife
انست بقربه والداء فاش
فانسانيso he made me forget محاذرةfear of الجهاضbeing overcome
فانساني محاذرة الجهاض
I found comfort near him while illness was rife,
and he made me forget my fear of succumbing.
هوhe is الشهمthe noble-hearted man الذيwho يأسوheals بفضلwith bounty
هو الشهم الذي يأسو بفضل
وسلوانand solace لشاكfor a sufferer ذيpossessed of ارتماضburning anguish
وسلوان لشاك ذي ارتماض
He is the noble-hearted man who heals with bounty
and solace for a sufferer in burning pain.
تجمعتgathered المحامدpraiseworthy qualities فيهin him حتىuntil
تجمعت المحامد فيه حتى
نراهاwe see them فيin سواهothers besides him كالفضاضlike scattered fragments
نراها في سواه كالفضاض
Praiseworthy qualities have gathered in him, until
in others we see them as scattered fragments.
شفيعan intercessor المجتدينthose seeking gifts لدىbefore مليكa king
شفيع المجتدين لدى مليك
سرتspread جدواهhis bounty فيthrough اقصىthe farthest parts of الاراضيthe lands
سرت جدواه في اقصى الاراضي
An intercessor for seekers of gifts before a king
whose bounty has reached the farthest lands.
اذاwhen يممتهyou seek him out لعظيمfor a weighty امرmatter
اذا يممته لعظيم امر
اشاحhe bestirs himself لهfor it علىwith جدearnestness انتهاضrising to action
اشاح له على جد انتهاض
When you seek him out over a weighty matter,
he rises to it with earnest resolve.
يرىhe considers نفعbenefiting الورىmankind فرضاa duty عليهincumbent upon him
يرى نفع الورى فرضا عليه
فلمso did not تحتجyou need لديهbefore him الىfor نضاضinsistent pleading
فلم تحتج لديه الى نضاض
He deems benefiting mankind a duty upon him,
so you need not press your pleas before him.
تدينsubmit لهto him المعاليlofty virtues طائعاتwillingly
تدين له المعالي طائعات
وليسand there is not لهاfor them سواهanyone but him منany ماضone who carries things through
وليس لها سواه من ماض
Lofty virtues submit to him willingly,
and none but he can carry them through.
زواخرthe swelling seas of ماwhat يفيدhe bestows جرتflowed عباباin surging waves
زواخر ما يفيد جرت عبابا
فماand so not تحصىcan they be counted بقطرby drops منof خضاضwater
فما تحصى بقطر من خضاض
The swelling seas of his gifts flow in surging waves,
and cannot be reckoned by drops of water.
رفيعexalted القدرin rank محترمrevered ولكنand yet
رفيع القدر محترم ولكن
لراجيهtoward one who hopes in him الهيوبthe timid one علىin انخفاضhumility
لراجيه الهيوب على انخفاض
Exalted in rank and revered—yet
humble toward the timid man who seeks his favor.
صحيحtruthful القولspeech وصفاas description فيهof him حسبيsufficient for me
صحيح القول وصفا فيه حسبي
وحسبكand sufficient for you وصفdescription of الحاظglances مراضlanguid
وحسبك وصف الحاظ مراض
Truth alone suffices me in describing him;
let descriptions of languid glances suffice you.
وماand not سخطthe displeasure of الورىmankind عنديto me بشىof any account
وما سخط الورى عندي بشى
بحيثprovided that اراهI see him يوماon any day وهوwhile he is راضpleased
بحيث اراه يوما وهو راض
Mankind's displeasure means nothing to me
if on any day I see him pleased.
اذاwhen ماever (emphatic) ضاقtightens صدريmy breast منfrom كروبtroubles
اذا ما ضاق صدري من كروب
ذكرتI recall حلاهhis virtues يصبحit becomes وهوand it is فاضspacious
ذكرت حلاه يصبح وهو فاض
Whenever my breast tightens with troubles,
I recall his virtues, and it opens wide.
أدامmay preserve اللَهGod طلعتهhis countenance صباحاas a dawn
أدام اللَه طلعته صباحا
لدهرfor an age حالكpitch-dark in الايامits days غاضbenighted
لدهر حالك الايام غاض
May God keep his countenance a dawn
for an age of pitch-black, benighted days.
Sol 6.1