لِمَنwhose طَللdeserted dwelling بِالجَزعat al-Jazʿ قَفرdesolate جَوانِبِهits surroundings
لِمَن طَلل بِالجَزع قَفر جَوانِبِه
مَحَتerased رَسمَهُits trace مَحوthe erasure of اصطِباريmy endurance جَنائبهits calamities
مَحَت رَسمَهُ مَحو اصطِباري جَنائبه
Whose deserted dwelling is at al-Jazʿ, its surroundings desolate?
Its traces were erased by calamities, as my endurance was erased.
وَقَوّضand dismantled عَنهُfrom it أنسهُits familiarity عِندماwhen خَلَتbecame empty
وَقَوّض عَنهُ أنسهُ عِندما خَلَت
نَواحيهِits environs مِنof آرامِهِits gazelles وَمَلاعبهand its playgrounds
نَواحيهِ مِن آرامِهِ وَمَلاعبه
Its familiar joy was dismantled when
Its environs were emptied of its gazelles and playgrounds.
عَكَفتI lingered عَلَيهِover it بَعدafter ماthat إِسوَدَgrew dark جَوّهُits sky
عَكَفت عَلَيهِ بَعد ما إِسوَدَ جَوّهُ
وَقَدand indeed أَفلَتset أَقمارُهُits moons وَكَواكِبُهُand its stars
وَقَد أَفلَت أَقمارُهُ وَكَواكِبُهُ
I lingered over it after its sky grew dark
And its moons and stars had set.
كَأَنيas though I السُهىSuhā, the faint star وَالقطبand the pole star فيهِthere مَطيَتيmy mount
كَأَني السُهى وَالقطب فيهِ مَطيَتي
وَدَمعِيَand my tears غَيثrain وَالجُفونand the eyelids سَحائِبُهُits clouds
وَدَمعِيَ غَيث وَالجُفون سَحائِبُهُ
There I seemed to be Suhā, my mount the pole star;
My tears were rain, and my eyelids its clouds.
فَماso I kept زِلتI weep for it أَبكيهِand I weep وَأَبكيits former days عُهودَهُit
فَما زِلت أَبكيهِ وَأَبكي عُهودَهُ
إِلىuntil أَنthat بَكانيmade me weep وَحشهُits loneliness وَسَباسبهand its deserts
إِلى أَن بَكاني وَحشهُ وَسَباسبه
I kept weeping for it and for the days we knew there
Until its loneliness and wide deserts made me weep.
تَحدثrecounted دَمعيmy tears بِالعَقيقat al-ʿAqīq بِماwhat جَرىhappened
تَحدث دَمعي بِالعَقيق بِما جَرى
وَخَطَand wrote بِهِwith it الشَكوىthe complaint فَافصَحَso became eloquent كاتِبهits writer
وَخَطَ بِهِ الشَكوى فَافصَحَ كاتِبه
At al-ʿAqīq my tears told what had happened
And wrote out my complaint, making its writer eloquent.
وَسالَand flowed بِأَعناقthrough the channels of البِطاحthe lowlands حَديثُهُits story
وَسالَ بِأَعناق البِطاح حَديثُهُ
وَقَدand indeed كانَwas لاnot يَدريهِknow it فيin الخَطبthe calamity صاحبهits bearer
وَقَد كانَ لا يَدريهِ في الخَطب صاحبه
Its story flowed through the channels of the lowlands,
Though its bearer had not known how to tell it in distress.
فَلَأَنتَso I softened بِهِwith it صُمُّdeaf الحَصىstones لِشِكايَتيfor my complaint
فَلَأَنتَ بِهِ صُمُّ الحَصى لِشِكايَتي
وَماand what لِأَنfor, that خَطبcalamity مِنof زَمانtime أُخاطِبهI address it
وَما لِأَن خَطب مِن زَمان أُخاطِبه
Through it I softened the deaf stones with my complaint;
What else, when I have been addressing a calamity of time?
وَزَايَلَنيand left me صَبريmy patience وَكانَand it was مصاحبيmy companion
وَزَايَلَني صَبري وَكانَ مصاحبي
وَياand how many رَبa مَصحوبcompanion تَذمare regretted عَواقبهits outcomes
وَيا رَب مَصحوب تَذم عَواقبه
My patience parted from me, though it had been my companion;
How many a companion proves regrettable in the end!
فَقُلتُso I said لَهُto it بِنgo away مثلَlike قَلبيmy heart غادياًdeparting
فَقُلتُ لَهُ بِن مثلَ قَلبي غادياً
فَقَدfor indeed خانَنيbetrayed me قَلبيmy heart وَلَستُand I am not أُعاقبهpunishing it
فَقَد خانَني قَلبي وَلَستُ أُعاقبه
I said to it, ‘Go, departing like my heart,’
For my heart has betrayed me, and I do not punish it.
وَقَبلَكُماand before you two قَدindeed خانَbetrayed أُنسيmy joy وَراحَتيand my ease
وَقَبلَكُما قَد خانَ أُنسي وَراحَتي
وَانكرand rejected جَفنيmy eyelid الغمضsleep فَهُوَso it is مُجانبهavoiding it
وَانكر جَفني الغمض فَهُوَ مُجانبه
Before you both, my joy and ease had already betrayed me,
And my eyelid rejected sleep and turned away from it.
وَعَوَّلتand I relied فيin أَمريmy affair عَلىon دَمعtears of مُقلةan eye
وَعَوَّلت في أَمري عَلى دَمع مُقلة
تَفيضoverflow مَجاريهِits channels وَتُدمىand bleed مَساكبهits outlets
تَفيض مَجاريهِ وَتُدمى مَساكبه
In my plight I relied on the tears of an eye
Whose channels overflow and whose outlets run bloody.
وَلَمand did not يَطفِquench ليfor me دَمعيmy tears غَليلاًa burning thirst وَإِنَّماbut rather
وَلَم يَطفِ لي دَمعي غَليلاً وَإِنَّما
يبرّدcools حَرَّthe heat of الرَملthe sand حَوليَaround me ساكِبهُthe one shedding it
يبرّد حَرَّ الرَمل حَوليَ ساكِبهُ
Yet my tears did not quench my burning thirst; rather,
The one who sheds them cools only the hot sand around me.
وَلَمand I did not أَنسَهُمforget them وَالعيسwhile the white camels تَحدجare saddled لِلنَوىfor departure
وَلَم أَنسَهُم وَالعيس تَحدج لِلنَوى
وَقَدand indeed نعبتcroaked عِندَat الفُراقthe parting نَواعيهِits ill omens
وَقَد نعبت عِندَ الفُراق نَواعيهِ
I have not forgotten them as the white camels were saddled for departure
And cries of ill omen sounded at the parting.
وَراحواand they departed يَحثونurging الرِكابthe mounts عَلىon السَرىthe night journey
وَراحوا يَحثون الرِكاب عَلى السَرى
وَرَكبand a procession of نُجومstars of الأُفقthe horizon تَسريtravel by night رَكائِبِهِits mounts
وَرَكب نُجوم الأُفق تَسري رَكائِبِهِ
They set off, urging the mounts into the night journey,
While the stars of the horizon traveled in their own procession.
وَقَدand indeed غَربتsank أَكوارَهاtheir saddles فيinto غَواربhumps
وَقَد غَربت أَكوارَها في غَوارب
تَسيلstreaming نَجيعاًblood وَالسُنوعand the wounds مَساربهits channels
تَسيل نَجيعاً وَالسُنوع مَساربه
The camels’ saddles had sunk upon their humps,
Which streamed with blood, their wounds its channels.
فَلِلِهby God, what رَكبa caravan تَمتَطيmounts مِنهُfrom it نَجبهُits noble camels
فَلِلِه رَكب تَمتَطي مِنهُ نَجبهُ
وَتَجنَبand leads beside فيهِin it المهياجthe restless one جَنائِبهits spare camels
وَتَجنَب فيهِ المهياج جَنائِبه
What a caravan, mounting its noble camels
And leading its restless spare mounts beside them!
يَشيمونthey watch for بَرقاًlightning بِالغَضاover al-Ghaḍā مُتأَلِقاًflashing
يَشيمون بَرقاً بِالغَضا مُتأَلِقاً
تَحنّlong for لَهُit أَنجابُهُits noble camels وَنَجائِبُهُand its swift camels
تَحنّ لَهُ أَنجابُهُ وَنَجائِبُهُ
They watched a flash of lightning over al-Ghaḍā,
For which their noble, swift camels yearned.
فَيصهلso neighs عَنجوجٌa spirited horse وَيَزأرand roars ضَيغمٌa lion
فَيصهل عَنجوجٌ وَيَزأر ضَيغمٌ
وَيَبغمand bleats ظَبيٌّa gazelle ناصبpressing العيسthe white camels ناصِبُهits driver
وَيَبغم ظَبيٌّ ناصب العيس ناصِبُه
A spirited horse neighed, a lion roared,
And a gazelle bleated; the one driving the camels pressed them on.
وَفيand in الرَكبthe caravan ظَبيa gazelle فيin الأَكلةthe curtained litter مخدرٌsheltered
وَفي الرَكب ظَبي في الأَكلة مخدرٌ
عَوارضُهُits cheeks مَصقولةpolished وَتَرائِبُهُand its breast
عَوارضُهُ مَصقولة وَتَرائِبُهُ
Within the caravan was a gazelle sheltered in a curtained litter,
Its cheeks polished, and its breast gleaming.
يَعنفrebukes لاحيa reproacher of مَنone who يَهيمis lovesick بِحُبِهِwith love for it
يَعنف لاحي مَن يَهيم بِحُبِهِ
وَيَمدحand praises مُطريهِits praiser وَيَأثمand faults عائِبهits critic
وَيَمدح مُطريهِ وَيَأثم عائِبه
It rebuked whoever reproached one lovesick for it,
Praised those who praised it, and deemed its critic at fault.
وَيَلقىand loses سجلَّthe record of الذَنبsin كاتبthe scribe of صَبهِits lover
وَيَلقى سجلَّ الذَنب كاتب صَبهِ
وَيَعجَزand is unable عَنto إِحصاءِcount قَتلاهُits slain حاسِبُهits reckoner
وَيَعجَز عَن إِحصاءِ قَتلاهُ حاسِبُه
The record of sins slips from its lover’s scribe,
And its reckoner cannot count those it has slain.
إِذاwhen ماindeed رَمىit cast مِنهُfrom it خَليّاًone free of love بِنَظرةwith a glance
إِذا ما رَمى مِنهُ خَليّاً بِنَظرة
يُخالسهاhe steals it past الواشينthe talebearers ضاقَتgrew narrow مَذاهِبُهhis ways
يُخالسها الواشين ضاقَت مَذاهِبُه
If it cast a glance at someone free of love,
Stealing it past the talebearers, his ways of escape grew narrow.
وَلاand do not تَعلقreach الأَطماعhopes مِنهُfrom it بِوَصلِهِunion with it
وَلا تَعلق الأَطماع مِنهُ بِوَصلِهِ
أَيَطمَعcan hope فيfor البَدرthe moon التَمامthe full مَراقبهits watcher
أَيَطمَع في البَدر التَمام مَراقبه
No hopeful longing can reach union with it;
Can one who watches the full moon hope to possess it?
وَدونَand before حِماهُits guarded domain كُلevery أَسمَرdark spear ذابلslender
وَدونَ حِماهُ كُل أَسمَر ذابل
وَعَضبand a sharp sword جرازdeadly لاdo not تَكلُّgrow dull مَضارِبُهits edges
وَعَضب جراز لا تَكلُّ مَضارِبُه
Before its guarded domain stand every slender, dark spear
And a sharp, deadly sword whose edges never tire.
وَغَيرانand a jealous one إِنif مَرَّتpassed بِهِby him الريحthe breeze رابهُmade him suspicious
وَغَيران إِن مَرَّت بِهِ الريح رابهُ
شَذاهاits fragrance وَعَنّاهُand troubled him مِنwith الظَنsuspicion كاذبهits falsehood
شَذاها وَعَنّاهُ مِن الظَن كاذبه
A jealous guardian grows suspicious if a breeze passes him;
Its scent troubles him with imagined suspicions.
فَيَنظرso he looks عَنfrom جَمرcoals يَطيرfly شَرارُهُtheir sparks
فَيَنظر عَن جَمر يَطير شَرارُهُ
وَيَزورُّand turns away مِنهُfrom it لَحظَهُhis gaze وَمَناكِبُهand his shoulders
وَيَزورُّ مِنهُ لَحظَهُ وَمَناكِبُه
He looks out as though from coals that scatter sparks,
And turns both his gaze and shoulders away from it.
فَلاso do not تَلحنيblame me إِنif هِمتَyou wandered lovesick شَوقاًwith longing وَحَسرَةand grief
فَلا تَلحني إِن هِمتَ شَوقاً وَحَسرَة
فَإِنfor indeed اِشتياقa person's longing المَرءa person لاno شَكَdoubt غالبهovercomes him
فَإِن اِشتياق المَرء لا شَكَ غالبه
Do not blame me if you have wandered in longing and sorrow,
For longing surely overcomes a person.
سَقَتmay they water سارياتtraveling المُزنrain clouds ماwhat اِنهَلَpoured down وَدَقَهاtheir rain
سَقَت ساريات المُزن ما اِنهَلَ وَدَقَها
مِنfrom الشامSyria رَيعاًa meadow لاnot بِأَمريby my choice أُجانِبُهI leave it
مِن الشام رَيعاً لا بِأَمري أُجانِبُه
May passing rain clouds pour their showers
Upon a meadow in Syria that I did not choose to leave.
سَأَبكيI shall weep عَلىfor عَصرan age حَميدhappy مَضىpassed بِهِthere
سَأَبكي عَلى عَصر حَميد مَضى بِهِ
بِجفنwith an eyelid قَريحwounded ماnever تَغبcease سَواربهits streams
بِجفن قَريح ما تَغب سَواربه
I shall weep for a happy age that passed there
With a wounded eyelid whose streams of tears never cease.
فَياand how many رَبُّa عَيشlife مرّpassed ليfor me فيهِin it ناعِماًin comfort
فَيا رَبُّ عَيش مرّ لي فيهِ ناعِماً
رَقيقsoft حَواشيthe borders of البَردa fine cloak عَذبsweet مَشاربهits draughts
رَقيق حَواشي البَرد عَذب مَشاربه
How often I lived there in comfort,
My days soft as fine cloth, their draughts sweet.
وَلَمand we did not نُفرقexpect التَفريقseparation إِذwhen نَحنُwe جيرةwere neighbors
وَلَم نُفرق التَفريق إِذ نَحنُ جيرة
فَقَدfor indeed غالَناovertook us دَهرtime تَجورare unjust نَوائبهُits blows
فَقَد غالَنا دَهر تَجور نَوائبهُ
We gave no thought to separation while we were neighbors,
But time overtook us with its unjust blows.
وَماand nothing is الدَهرtime إِلاexcept غادرَtreacherous يَسلبtakes away الَّذيwhat
وَما الدَهر إِلا غادرَ يَسلب الَّذي
أَعارَit lent مِنof اللَذاتpleasures لاmay not كانَbe سالِبُهits taker
أَعارَ مِن اللَذات لا كانَ سالِبُه
Time is treacherous: it takes back what
It once lent of pleasures. May its taker perish.
لَقَدindeed كانَthere was ليfor me قَلبٌa heart أُحَمِلُهُI burdened it with الأَسىsorrow
لَقَد كانَ لي قَلبٌ أُحَمِلُهُ الأَسى
إِذاwhen ماindeed التَأَسيconsolation أَعوزتَنيfailed me مَطالبهits means
إِذا ما التَأَسي أَعوزتَني مَطالبه
I once had a heart that could bear sorrow
When the means of consoling myself failed me.
فَقَدfor indeed أَعدwore down متنيهits strength النَوائبcalamities عِندَماwhen
فَقَد أَعد متنيه النَوائب عِندَما
تَصدعit cracked لَماwhen ضاقَgrew tight بِالهَمwith grief قالبِهits frame
تَصدع لَما ضاقَ بِالهَم قالبِه
But calamities wore down its strength
Until it cracked when its frame grew too tight for grief.
وَراحَand went إَلَيهاtoward it الشَوقlonging يَجذبنيdrawing me وَقَدwhile indeed
وَراحَ إَلَيها الشَوق يَجذبني وَقَد
ثَنىheld back عَزماتيmy resolves قَيدthe bond of خَطبa calamity أُجاذبهI struggle against it
ثَنى عَزماتي قَيد خَطب أُجاذبه
Longing drew me toward it,
While the bonds of a calamity I struggled against held back my resolve.
فَماand I kept زِلتwearing me thin يَبرينيthe breeze النَسيمwhen إِذاit blew forth اِنبرىit
فَما زِلت يَبريني النَسيم إِذا اِنبرى
مِنfrom الشامSyria حَتّىuntil قَدindeed حَكانيَI resembled لاغبهone exhausted
مِن الشام حَتّى قَد حَكانيَ لاغبه
The breeze kept wearing me thin whenever it blew
From Syria, until I resembled one exhausted by travel.
وَملَّand grew weary طَبيبيmy doctor وَالعَوائدand the visitors جانِبيmy side
وَملَّ طَبيبي وَالعَوائد جانِبي
فَلاso no مُسعدcomforter إِلّاexcept حَمامa dove أُجاوِبَهI answer it
فَلا مُسعد إِلّا حَمام أُجاوِبَه
My doctor grew weary, and my visitors left my side;
No one comforts me but a dove whose call I answer.
وَيَفترand it ceases أَحياناًsometimes عَنfrom النَوحwailing وَالبُكاand weeping
وَيَفتر أَحياناً عَن النَوح وَالبُكا
وَلَكنbut دَمعيmy tears لاdo not تَملtire سَواكبهtheir streams
وَلَكن دَمعي لا تَمل سَواكبه
At times it ceases its wailing and weeping,
But the streams of my tears never tire.
وَلاand no وَصلreunion حَتّىuntil بِأَذنby permission of اللَهGod بِاللُقاthrough meeting
وَلا وَصل حَتّى بِأَذن اللَه بِاللُقا
لُمستسلمfor one left helpless راحَwent on الزَمانtime يُحارِبَهfighting him
لُمستسلم راحَ الزَمان يُحارِبَه
There is no reunion, unless God permits us to meet,
For one left helpless while time makes war on him.
وَإِلاand otherwise فَإِنيthen indeed I مَيتam dying فَموسدand laid to rest
وَإِلا فَإِني مَيت فَموسد
بِقَبرin a grave غَريبof a stranger ماdo not تَرنّraise their cries نَوادِبَهits mourners
بِقَبر غَريب ما تَرنّ نَوادِبَه
Otherwise I am dying and will be laid
In a stranger’s grave where no mourners raise their cries.
Sol 6