لَكَto You الحَمدُpraise ياO مَنthe One whose حَصَلcame
لَكَ الحَمدُ يا مَن حَصَل
لَناto us لُطفَهُHis kindness وَاِتَصَلand continued
لَنا لُطفَهُ وَاِتَصَل
Praise be to You, O You whose kindness came
You deserve all praise, O He who has bestowed
to us and remained unbroken.
Upon us His kindness, and drawn near
بِمثلwith the like of صَنيعgood deeds الوَزيرthe minister
بِمثل صَنيع الوَزير
يُحسنis fitting ضَربciting المَثَلan example
يُحسن ضَرب المَثَل
Deeds such as the minister's
With benevolence like that of the minister,
are fit to be cited as an example—
Skillful in setting examples.
سَميّthe namesake of النَبيّthe Prophet الَّذيwho
سَميّ النَبيّ الَّذي
عَلىover المُلكthe realm كانَhad اِشتَمَلencompassed
عَلى المُلك كانَ اِشتَمَل
the Prophet's namesake, who
He called the Prophet, the noble one
had taken charge of the realm.
Who bore the burden of leadership,
وَفيand in مثلthe like of أَغداقِهِhis lavish giving
وَفي مثل أَغداقِهِ
يَكادُalmost يَجورis unjust العَذلcensure
يَكادُ يَجور العَذل
And at such lavish giving as his,
And in his overflowing munificence
censure is almost unjust.
He almost went beyond proper bounds.
دَعاhe invited الجَفلىeveryone without distinction لِدَعوَتِهِto his feast
دَعا الجَفلى لِدَعوَتِهِ
فَكادَand so almost القَرىhospitality أَنto يَملgrow weary
فَكادَ القَرى أَن يَمل
He invited everyone to his feast,
He called the uncouth to his invitation
so hospitality itself nearly grew weary.
Until the towns were nearly sated.
ختانa circumcision جَرىtook place بِالجدىwith bounty
ختان جَرى بِالجدى
فَعَمَّand so filled الوَرىhumankind بِالجَذلwith joy
فَعَمَّ الوَرى بِالجَذل
A circumcision celebrated with bounty
A sincere effort was made with determination
spread delight among all people,
And the lands were filled with endeavor.
لِشبلٍfor a lion-cub لَهُof his فيin السَناradiance
لِشبلٍ لَهُ في السَنا
كَشَمسlike the sun of الضُحىmidmorning فيin الحَملAries
كَشَمس الضُحى في الحَمل
for his lion-cub, radiant
For a cub whose brilliance in the heights
as the midmorning sun in Aries,
Was like the rising sun in Aries,
لِأَحمَدِfor the most praiseworthy of أَترابِهhis peers
لِأَحمَدِ أَترابِه
بِتَفصيلِهِin his particulars وَالجَمَلand the whole
بِتَفصيلِهِ وَالجَمَل
for the most praiseworthy of his peers,
For Ahmad and his companions
in detail and as a whole.
In detail and summary.
مُخَيلَتَهُhis promising bearing بَشَرتgave glad tidings
مُخَيلَتَهُ بَشَرت
بِمَجدof glory لَهُfor him مُقتبلyet to come
بِمَجد لَهُ مُقتبل
His bearing gave glad tidings
His imagination gave tidings
of glory awaiting him.
Of a glorious future for him,
وَقَدand indeed جاءَcame تاريخُهُits chronogram
وَقَد جاءَ تاريخُهُ
خِتانa circumcision بِجودwith generosity كَملwas perfected
خِتان بِجود كَمل
And its chronogram read:
And his date came with perfect generosity -
'A circumcision perfected by generosity.'
A sincere effort with complete determination.
فَكانَتand so was لَهُfor him راعياًa guardian
فَكانَت لَهُ راعياً
عِنايةthe care مَنof Him who لَمhas not يَزَلceased to be
عِناية مَن لَم يَزَل
So his guardian was
Divine care was a shepherd for him,
the care of Him who has never ceased to be.
The care of Him who does not cease to be.
إِذاwhen عَمَّembraces all عَدلthe justice of الرُعاthe shepherds (word fragment)
إِذا عَمَّ عَدل الرُعا
ةcompletes 'shepherds' صارَbecome الرَعاياthe subjects خَولservants
ة صارَ الرَعايا خَول
When the shepherds' justice embraces all,
When the justice of the shepherd spreads
the subjects become servants.
The flock becomes submissive.
وَيَنقادand submits لَيثthe lion of الشَرىShara
وَيَنقاد لَيث الشَرى
إِلىto حاكمa ruler إِنif عَدَلhe acts justly
إِلى حاكم إِن عَدَل
And the lion of Shara submits
And the lion of evil is led
to a ruler, if he is just.
To a just ruler if he rules justly.
فَكَيفَhow, then الَّذيthe one whose جودَهُhis bounty
فَكَيفَ الَّذي جودَهُ
مَعalongside العَدلjustice أَيضاًalso شَملembraced all
مَع العَدل أَيضاً شَمل
What, then, of one whose bounty
How then when his generosity
also embraces all, alongside justice?
Also encompasses justice?
عَنabout البَحرthe sea سَلنيask me أَجبI shall answer
عَن البَحر سَلني أَجب
وَعَنand about صَدرِهِhis breast لاdo not تَسَلask
وَعَن صَدرِهِ لا تَسَل
Ask me about the sea—I shall answer;
Ask the sea about him, and answer,
but do not ask about his breast.
But do not ask about his chest.
فَماfor it is not وَصفَهُhis description بِالَّذيof the kind that
فَما وَصفَهُ بِالَّذي
أَذاif رُمتَyou seek حَداًa limit حَصَلis attained
أَذا رُمتَ حَداً حَصَل
For his description is not of the kind
For who can describe Him who,
whose limit can be reached if you seek it.
If you shoot an arrow, it reaches Him?
تَملكhe took possession of رقthe servitude of الوَرىhumankind
تَملك رق الوَرى
بِبشرwith cheerfulness يَروقdelights المُقلthe eyes
بِبشر يَروق المُقل
He held all mankind in thrall
You possess the hearts of mankind
with cheerfulness that delights the eyes;
With a face that comforts the oppressed,
وَحُلمand forbearance تَصفوbecomes pure العُلاlofty honor
وَحُلم تَصفو العُلا
وَبِالعَدلand through justice تَبقىendure الدُوَلstates
وَبِالعَدل تَبقى الدُوَل
and through forbearance, lofty honor shines,
And clemency by which exalted lineage is purified,
and through justice, states endure.
And justice by which states endure.
أَرىI see الحُلمforbearance مثلlike الحَياmodesty
أَرى الحُلم مثل الحَيا
يزانis adorned بِهِby it مِنwhoever عَقلis wise
يزان بِهِ مِن عَقل
I see forbearance as like modesty:
I see clemency as the scales
whoever is wise is adorned by it.
Of reason by which to weigh.
وَماand not راقَcharmed وَردthe roses of الخُدوthe cheeks (word fragment)
وَما راقَ وَرد الخُدو
دcompletes 'cheeks' إِلّاexcept بِصَبغwith the tint of الخَجَلbashfulness
د إِلّا بِصَبغ الخَجَل
And the roses of cheeks have no charm
And nothing has delighted the buds of youth
except in the tint of bashfulness.
Except the dye of shyness.
وَسَلand ask عَنهُabout him يَومon the day of الوَغىbattle
وَسَل عَنهُ يَوم الوَغى
مَواضيthe keen ones of الظَبيthe sword-edges وَالأَسَلand the spears
مَواضي الظَبي وَالأَسَل
And on battle's day, ask about him—
Ask about him the meadows of gazelle and ibex
ask the keen sword-edges and the spears.
When in fear the heart of the hero flew
إِذاwhen طارَflew مِنfrom خيفَةٍfear
إِذا طارَ مِن خيفَةٍ
شُعاعاًin fragments فُؤادthe heart of البَطَلthe hero
شُعاعاً فُؤاد البَطَل
When, from fear, it flew
You would think the sword of his assault
in fragments—the hero's heart—
Raced with the specter of death.
ظَنَنتyou would think شباthe edge of سَيفِهِhis sword
ظَنَنت شبا سَيفِهِ
يُسابقraces وَشكthe swift approach of الأَجَلdeath
يُسابق وَشك الأَجَل
you would think his sword's edge
He went on offering lives in sacrifice
raced death's swift approach.
When the encounter brought them together like kisses.
وَراحَand he began يَعدّto regard الجِراthe wounds (word fragment)
وَراحَ يَعدّ الجِرا
حcompletes 'wounds' عِندَat اللُقاthe encounter كَالقُبَلlike kisses
ح عِندَ اللُقا كَالقُبَل
And he came to regard wounds
The zealous defender almost died
in battle as kisses.
From his might and seriousness.
فَكادَand so almost يَموتdied الحَماdeath (word fragment)
فَكادَ يَموت الحَما
مcompletes 'death' مِنfrom بَأسِهِhis might لِلوَجلout of fear
م مِن بَأسِهِ لِلوَجل
So death itself nearly died
His own banner deserted it.
of fear at his might.
Not one of his banners failed
يَهناis fortunate عَدوٌّan enemy رَأىsaw
يَهنا عَدوٌّ رَأى
لَهُof his رايةa banner فَاِنخَذَلand so lost heart
لَهُ راية فَاِنخَذَل
Fortunate is the foe who saw
To attain the hoped for goal.
a banner of his and lost heart.
With an opening followed by comfort
فَلاso may not فاتَelude راياتِهِhis banners
فَلا فاتَ راياتِهِ
بُلوغattainment of المُنىwishes وَالأَمَلand hope
بُلوغ المُنى وَالأَمَل
May his banners never be denied
And victory when the time was right.
the fulfillment of wishes and hope,
بِفَتحwith conquest يَليfollowing راحةrepose
بِفَتح يَلي راحة
وَنَصرand victory إِذاwhen حَلَّit arrives جَلit is great
وَنَصر إِذا حَلَّ جَل
with conquest following repose,
and victory, mighty whenever it arrives.
Partial English translation: 53 of 56 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1