الحَمدُpraise لِلّهِto God الَّذيwho حَمدُهُpraising Him
الحَمدُ لِلّهِ الَّذي حَمدُهُ
ماnot زالَhas ceased يَستَدعيcalls forth المَزيدincrease العَميمabundant
ما زالَ يَستَدعي المَزيد العَميم
Praise be to God, whose praise
never ceases to call forth abundant increase.
أَطلعHe caused to rise شَمسthe sun الفَضلgrace فيin أُفقِهاits horizon
أَطلع شَمس الفَضل في أُفقِها
ذَلِكَthat تَقديرthe decree العَزيزthe Mighty العَليمthe All-Knowing
ذَلِكَ تَقدير العَزيز العَليم
He made the sun of grace rise on its horizon;
that is the decree of the Mighty, the All-Knowing.
وَصَيرand He transferred الحُكمjudgment إِلىto أَهلِهِthose worthy of it
وَصَير الحُكم إِلى أَهلِهِ
فَضلاًas a favor فَماso how أَحسَنexcellent صُنعthe work الحَكيمthe Wise One
فَضلاً فَما أَحسَن صُنع الحَكيم
And He entrusted judgment to those worthy of it,
as a favor—how excellent the Wise One's work!
وَالقَوسand the bow قَدmay تَصَمىstrike dead ولَكنهاbut it
وَالقَوس قَد تَصَمى ولَكنها
فيin كَفthe palm باريهاits maker تَصيبhits الصَميمthe very center
في كَف باريها تَصيب الصَميم
And a bow may strike a fatal blow, yet
in its maker's palm it hits the very center.
أَخلقmost fitting يَمنgood fortune قَدindeed عَرَفhas known اللَهGod مِنwhom
أَخلق يَمن قَد عَرَف اللَه مِن
يَختَصَهُsingles him out اللَهُGod بِفَضلٍwith favor عَظيمgreat
يَختَصَهُ اللَهُ بِفَضلٍ عَظيم
A most fitting blessing—God indeed knows whom
God singles out for great favor:
العلمthe luminary الراسخfirmly grounded فيin العلمknowledge مِنfrom
العلم الراسخ في العلم مِن
سُلالَةa lineage المَجدglory الكِرامnoble الأَرومroots
سُلالَة المَجد الكِرام الأَروم
the luminary, firmly grounded in knowledge, from
a glorious lineage of noble roots.
سَجيةan innate disposition فيهِin him التُقىpiety وَالنَدىand generosity
سَجية فيهِ التُقى وَالنَدى
كَسحرlike the charm طَرفthe gaze الريمthe gazelle ماnot أَنat all (emphatic) يُريمdeparts
كَسحر طَرف الريم ما أَن يُريم
Piety and generosity are innate in him,
like the charm of a gazelle's gaze, never departing.
مُحققa discerning scholar ماnot زاغَswerved عَنfrom نَهجِهِhis path
مُحقق ما زاغَ عَن نَهجِهِ
فيin الحَقtruth مِنbecause of لَومَةa reproach غاوٍa wayward man يَلومblames
في الحَق مِن لَومَة غاوٍ يَلوم
A discerning scholar, never swerving from his path
in truth, despite a wayward faultfinder's reproach.
أَنif يَشتَبهbecomes doubtful أَمرa matter فَأَقوالُهُthen his words
أَن يَشتَبه أَمر فَأَقوالُهُ
حجةproof مَنwhoever يَبغيseeks الصِراطthe path القَويمstraight
حجة مَن يَبغي الصِراط القَويم
If a matter becomes doubtful, his words
are proof for whoever seeks the straight path.
وَإِنand if دَجىgrows dark خَطبٌa grave affair فَآراؤُهُthen his opinions
وَإِن دَجى خَطبٌ فَآراؤُهُ
كَالشُهُبlike shooting stars فيin جَنحthe folds الظَلامdarkness البَهيمpitch-black
كَالشُهُب في جَنح الظَلام البَهيم
And if a grave affair grows dark, his opinions
are like shooting stars in the folds of pitch-black darkness.
يَصغرdwindles مِنbeside أَلفاظِهِhis words غيرةout of envy
يَصغر مِن أَلفاظِهِ غيرة
إِذاwhen جَرَتthey flow دُرّpearls العُقورunclear; perhaps 'the necklaces' النَظيمstrung
إِذا جَرَت دُرّ العُقور النَظيم
Beside his words, in envy, dwindle
when they flow, the strung pearls of necklaces [uncertain reading].
وَقَدand indeed غَداhas come to be مِنfrom خَجَلshame دُونِهاshort of them
وَقَد غَدا مِن خَجَل دُونِها
يَعثرstumbles بِالأَذيالِover the trailing hems جاريthe coursing النَسيمbreeze
يَعثر بِالأَذيالِ جاري النَسيم
And, ashamed of falling short of them, now
the coursing breeze stumbles over its skirts.
عُذراًpardon فَقَدfor indeed حاوَلتI have attempted أَوصافَهُhis qualities
عُذراً فَقَد حاوَلت أَوصافَهُ
جهديmy utmost effort فَأَعيانيَbut it defeated me عَدcounting النُجومthe stars
جهدي فَأَعيانيَ عَد النُجوم
Pardon me: I have tried to recount his qualities
to my utmost, but counting the stars defeated me.
وَكَيفَand how يُحصىcounts فَضلَهُhis merits شاعرa poet
وَكَيفَ يُحصى فَضلَهُ شاعر
ذوpossessing خاطرa mind فيin كُلevery وادٍvalley بَهيمpitch-dark
ذو خاطر في كُل وادٍ بَهيم
And how can a poet count his merits,
whose thoughts wander in every pitch-dark valley?
لَكِنَّنيbut I داعٍone who prays لَهُfor him مادحone who praises
لَكِنَّني داعٍ لَهُ مادح
مثنone who extols عَلَيهِupon him بِفُؤادٍwith a heart سَليمsound
مثن عَلَيهِ بِفُؤادٍ سَليم
Yet I pray for him and praise him,
extolling him with a sincere heart.
وَإِنَّماand only جَسرنيemboldened me حِلمهُhis forbearance
وَإِنَّما جَسرني حِلمهُ
وَإِنَّنيand indeed I عَبدa servant وَلاءٍloyalty قَديمlong-standing
وَإِنَّني عَبد وَلاءٍ قَديم
And only his forbearance has emboldened me,
and I am a servant of long-standing loyalty.
أَرجوI hope أَنthat يَلحَظَنيhe looks at me لَحظةa glance
أَرجو أَن يَلحَظَني لَحظة
تَجبرmends ليfor me قَلبيmy heart الكَسيرbroken الحَطيمshattered
تَجبر لي قَلبي الكَسير الحَطيم
I hope he will cast me a glance
that mends for me my broken, shattered heart.
فَأَنثَنيthen I turn back بَعدَafter الدُعاthe prayer قائِلاًsaying
فَأَنثَني بَعدَ الدُعا قائِلاً
سُبحانَglory be to مَنthe One who يُحييgives life to العِظامَthe bones الرَميمdecayed
سُبحانَ مَن يُحيي العِظامَ الرَميم
Then, after the prayer, I turn back, saying:
Glory be to Him who gives life to crumbling bones.
Sol 6.1