ياO مَنyou who مَواطرshowers فَضلِهِhis bounty
يا مَن مَواطر فَضلِهِ
تَربىsurpass عَلىover وَكَفthe dripping of الديمsteady rains
تَربى عَلى وَكَف الديم
O you, the excellences of whose bounty
O you whose showers of bounty
surpass the steady downpour of rain clouds,
surpass the dripping of steady rains;
وَيَمينهُand his right hand نَشأىbrimming with (uncertain reading) البُروlightning (first part)
وَيَمينهُ نَشأى البُرو
قcompletion of 'lightning' إِذاwhen اِمتطتit mounted طَرفthe point of القَلَمthe pen
ق إِذا اِمتطت طَرف القَلَم
and whose right hand gives rise to lightning
and whose right hand brims with lightning
whenever it rides the pen’s tip;
when it mounts the point of the pen;
ياO سَيِداًmaster عِقunclear as written الوَفاfidelity
يا سَيِداً عِق الوَفا
فَلاso not أَقولI say قَدindeed التزمhe committed himself
فَلا أَقول قَد التزم
O master to whom fidelity itself clings—
O master, [unclear word] of fidelity,
I will not merely say, “He embraced it.”
so I do not say, 'He has bound himself to it.'
ياO طاهرpure الأَوطارaims وَالand the
يا طاهر الأَوطار وَال
أَطوارways مَرضيّapproved in الشيمcharacter traits
أَطوار مَرضيّ الشيم
O you, pure in purpose and in
O you, pure in aims and
every disposition, pleasing in character;
ways, of commendable character,
أَدنىthe least of مَناقبكyour virtues الفتchivalry (first part)
أَدنى مَناقبك الفت
وَّةcompletion of 'chivalry' وَالمُروَّةand noble conduct وَالكَرَمand generosity
وَّة وَالمُروَّة وَالكَرَم
the least of your virtues is chivalry,
the least of your virtues are chivalry,
nobility of spirit, and generosity.
noble conduct and generosity.
روحيmy soul وَرُوحكand your soul أَعطياwere both given (contextual reading)
روحي وَرُوحك أَعطيا
سرّthe secret of التَصافيmutual affection فيin القدمeternity past
سرّ التَصافي في القدم
My soul and yours were granted
My soul and yours were given
the secret of pure accord in pre-eternity;
the secret of mutual affection in eternity past,
وَتَعارَفاand they knew each other مِنfrom قَبلbefore أَنthat
وَتَعارَفا مِن قَبل أَن
يَبدوappears الوُجودexistence مِنfrom العَدَمnothingness
يَبدو الوُجود مِن العَدَم
they knew one another before
and knew each other before
existence emerged from nonexistence.
existence emerged from nothing.
كاتَبتَنيyou wrote to me بِأَرَقَّwith something more delicate مِنthan
كاتَبتَني بِأَرَقَّ مِن
دَمعthe tears of المُحبthe lover إِذاwhen اِنسَجَمthey streamed
دَمع المُحب إِذا اِنسَجَم
You wrote to me in characters drawn from
You wrote to me in words more delicate than
a lover’s tears when they stream,
a lover's tears when they stream,
وَاحبand dearer مِنthan وَجهthe face of الحَبيthe beloved (first part)
وَاحب مِن وَجه الحَبي
بcompletion of 'beloved' إِلىto المُحبthe lover إِذاwhen اِبتَسَمhe smiled
ب إِلى المُحب إِذا اِبتَسَم
characters dearer than the beloved’s face
and dearer than the beloved's face
is to the lover when it smiles.
is to the lover when he smiles.
وَافىarrived كِتابكyour letter مُقبِلاًapproaching
وَافى كِتابك مُقبِلاً
وَدجىand the darkness of الخُطوبmisfortunes قَدalready أَدلهمgrew pitch-dark
وَدجى الخُطوب قَد أَدلهم
Your letter arrived, coming toward me,
Your letter came toward me
when the gloom of calamities had grown pitch-black,
when the gloom of misfortunes had grown pitch-dark,
وَالدَهرand Time يَحرقgrinds نابُهُits fang
وَالدَهر يَحرق نابُهُ
غَيظاًin anger عَليَّat me وَلاand no حكمarbiter
غَيظاً عَليَّ وَلا حكم
and Time was grinding its fang
and Time was grinding its fang
in rage against me, with no arbiter.
in anger at me, with no arbiter.
فَأَزالَso it removed تَعبيسthe scowling of الخُطوmisfortunes (first part)
فَأَزالَ تَعبيس الخُطو
بcompletion of 'misfortunes' كَماjust as جَلاit cleared away صبغthe stain of الظلمdarkness
ب كَما جَلا صبغ الظلم
It dispelled calamity’s scowl,
It banished the scowl of misfortunes,
as it cleared away the stain of darkness.
just as it cleared away darkness's stain.
لاmay you never زِلتَcease تَرفلwalk in flowing garments فيin جَلاrobes (first part)
لا زِلتَ تَرفل في جَلا
بيبcompletion of 'robes' الكَرامةhonor وَالنعمand blessings
بيب الكَرامة وَالنعم
May you ever sweep along in robes
May you ever walk resplendent in robes
of dignity and blessings.
of honor and blessings.
مَنwho ليfor me بِصَفوwith the serenity of العَيشlife بَعafter (first part)
مَن لي بِصَفو العَيش بَع
دكَcompletion of 'after you' وَهُوَwhile it is صَيدquarry فيin حَرمa sanctuary
دكَ وَهُوَ صَيد في حَرم
Who can give me life’s serenity after
Who can bring me life's serenity after
you, when it is quarry within a sacred precinct?
you, when it is quarry within a sanctuary?
ياO بُؤسmisery ماwhat فَعلdid الفراparting (first part)
يا بُؤس ما فَعل الفرا
قcompletion of 'parting' وَوَيحَهُand woe to it ماذاwhat ظَلمit wronged
ق وَوَيحَهُ ماذا ظَلم
What misery separation has wrought—
Alas for what parting has done;
woe to it! How unjustly it treated
and woe to it—what wrong it has done!
بنّاwe parted فَلاyet no وَاللَهby God ماnot
بنّا فَلا وَاللَه ما
زَحزَحتI was shaken (contextual reading) عَنfrom حفظkeeping الذِمَمpledges
زَحزَحت عَن حفظ الذِمَم
us! Yet no—by God, I was not
We parted; yet no, by God, I have not
shaken from keeping our covenants.
been shaken from keeping my pledges.
ماnot صاحِبيmy companion بَعدَafter الفِراparting (first part)
ما صاحِبي بَعدَ الفِرا
قcompletion of 'parting' سِوىexcept التَوجعanguish وَالنَدَمand regret
ق سِوى التَوجع وَالنَدَم
After separation I have no companion
I have no companion after parting
but anguish and regret.
but anguish and regret.
فَسَقىso may it water الحَياthe rain عَصراًa time تَساwas generous (first part)
فَسَقى الحَيا عَصراً تَسا
محcompletion of 'was generous' بِاللُقاwith meeting ثُمَthen اِنصَرَمended
مح بِاللُقا ثُمَ اِنصَرَم
May life-giving rain water an age that was
May rain water a time that generously granted
generous with reunion, then passed away.
our meeting, then came to an end.
فَكَأَنَّناso it is as though we لَمdid not نَلتَقيmeet
فَكَأَنَّنا لَم نَلتَقي
لَولاwere it not for التَذَكُرremembrance وَالأَلَمand pain
لَولا التَذَكُر وَالأَلَم
It is as though we had never met,
So it would seem we had never met,
but for remembrance and pain.
but for remembrance and pain.
Sol 6.1