فُؤادٌa heart مُلؤُهُits fill أَلمُpain
فُؤادٌ مُلؤُهُ أَلمُ
وَجِسمٌand a body حَشوهُits contents سقمُsickness
وَجِسمٌ حَشوهُ سقمُ
A heart filled with pain,
A heart filled with pain
and a body filled with sickness;
And a body stuffed with illness
وَعَينand an eye كُحلَهاits kohl سَهَرٌsleeplessness
وَعَين كُحلَها سَهَرٌ
وَطَرفand an eye دَمعهits tears ديمsteady rains
وَطَرف دَمعه ديم
an eye whose kohl is sleeplessness,
And an eye whose kohl is sleeplessness
and an eye whose tears are steady rains;
And a lid whose tear is continual
وَقَلبand a heart وَجدُهُits longing يَزداgrows (continued)
وَقَلب وَجدُهُ يَزدا
دانcompletes 'grows'; if وَصَلواthey joined وَإِنand if صَرَمواthey severed ties
دان وَصَلوا وَإِن صَرَموا
a heart whose longing grows,
And a heart whose passion increases
whether they draw near or sever their bond.
Whether they unite or part
وَأَغيدand a graceful youth لَحظِهِhis glance يَبلوprobes
وَأَغيد لَحظِهِ يَبلو
سَرائِرُناour hidden thoughts وَيَتَهمand suspects
سَرائِرُنا وَيَتَهم
And a graceful youth whose glance probes
And a glance that examines
our hidden thoughts and casts suspicion.
Our innermost secrets and conjectures
فَيَنكَشفso is revealed الضَميرthe inner thought لَهُto him
فَيَنكَشف الضَمير لَهُ
وَلَمand did not يَنطُقspeak هُناكَthere قُمrise! (possibly misprinted 'mouth')
وَلَم يَنطُق هُناكَ قُم
So the inner thought is revealed to him,
So the conscience is laid bare to it
though no [mouth] had spoken there.
Yet no word was uttered there
يَجرَحنيhe wounds me بِمُقلَتِهِwith his eye
يَجرَحني بِمُقلَتِهِ
جِراحاًwounds لَيسَnot تَلتَئِمُheal
جِراحاً لَيسَ تَلتَئِمُ
He wounds me with his eye,
It wounds me with its eyelash
with wounds that do not heal.
Wounds that do not heal
فَأَقضيso I perish بَينَamong جُلّاسيmy seated companions
فَأَقضي بَينَ جُلّاسي
وَيَحيينيand he revives me وَماand not عَلِمواthey knew
وَيَحييني وَما عَلِموا
So I perish among my companions,
So I judge between my companions
and he revives me without their knowing.
And it revives me though they know not
قَليلscant in العَدلjustice وَالإِنصاand fairness (continued)
قَليل العَدل وَالإِنصا
فcompletes 'fairness' وَهُوَand he الخَصمthe adversary وَالحَكَمand the judge
ف وَهُوَ الخَصم وَالحَكَم
Scant in justice and fairness,
Little fairness and empathy
though he is both adversary and judge.
It is the adversary and the judge
يُصدis turned away (possibly truncated 'believes') فيin; concerning أَعدائيmy enemies
يُصد في أَعدائي
فَيأَخذُنيso he takes me to task بِماfor what زَعَمواthey alleged
فَيأَخذُني بِما زَعَموا
He [believes] my enemies concerning me,
It opposes my enemies
then holds me accountable for what they alleged.
So it takes me for what they claimed
يُعَذِبُنيhe torments me بِلاwithout ذَنبa sin
يُعَذِبُني بِلا ذَنب
وَيَجفونيand shuns me وَيَنتَقمand takes revenge
وَيَجفوني وَيَنتَقم
He torments me without a sin,
It punishes me without a sin
and shuns me and takes revenge.
And spurns me and takes revenge
وَأَسلاكand strands مِنof الشَكوىcomplaint
وَأَسلاك مِن الشَكوى
وَلَكنbut دُرَّهاtheir pearls كلمwords
وَلَكن دُرَّها كلم
And strands of complaint,
And I hold back my complaints
whose pearls, however, are words.
But their pearls slip out
أَجمجِمُهاI mutter them وَتَسبُقنيand they outrun me
أَجمجِمُها وَتَسبُقني
وَإِنثُرهاand I scatter them فَتنَتظِمُso they form a string
وَإِنثُرها فَتنَتظِمُ
I mutter them, yet they outrun me;
I stammer them and they outpace me
I scatter them, and they form a string,
And I scatter them and they string together
كَأَدمُعlike the tears of عاشقa lover كَلفٍpassionately enamored
كَأَدمُع عاشق كَلفٍ
يَكفكفهاhe wipes them away وَتَنسَجمand they stream down
يَكفكفها وَتَنسَجم
like the tears of a love-stricken lover:
Like the tears of a bashful lover
he wipes them away, yet they stream down.
That he suppresses and they stream
وَنَدمانand a drinking companion طَرَدَتI drove away نُعاdrowsiness (continued)
وَنَدمان طَرَدَت نُعا
سَهُhis (completes 'drowsiness') وَاللَيلand the night يَنَهزمretreats
سَهُ وَاللَيل يَنَهزم
And a drinking companion whose drowsiness I drove away,
And the regret of a drunkard who drove away
while the night was retreating;
His companions, and night recedes
وَجفنand the eyelid غَمامِهِof its cloud يَبكيweeps
وَجفن غَمامِهِ يَبكي
وَثَغرand the mouth البَرقof lightning يَبتَسمsmiles
وَثَغر البَرق يَبتَسم
the eyelid of its cloud was weeping,
And the clouds' eyelids weep
and lightning's mouth was smiling;
While the lightning's mouth smiles
وَجَيشُand the army of الصُبحdawn يَصدمstrikes عَسكَرthe host of
وَجَيشُ الصُبح يَصدم عَسكَر
الظُلماdarkness وَيَقتَحمand storms through
الظُلما وَيَقتَحم
dawn's army was striking the host
And the dawn's army clashes with the troops of darkness
of darkness and storming through.
And charges and penetrates
لَهُfor it مِنof لَوif (possibly incomplete 'hue') دَمعيَmy tears إِذwhen
لَهُ مِن لَو دَمعيَ إِذ
بَداappeared فيin شَرقِهِits east علمa banner
بَدا في شَرقِهِ علم
It had, in the [hue] of my tears, when
It deserves my tears when
it appeared in its east, a banner.
Its banner appeared in its east
بِصافيةwith clear wine مُشعشَعةdiluted with water
بِصافية مُشعشَعة
تَصبis poured فَتَتجلىso clears الظُلمthe darkness
تَصب فَتَتجلى الظُلم
With clear wine diluted with water,
With a radiant purity
poured out so that darkness clears;
That pours and illuminates the gloom
مَدامwine عَمرتhad aged حقباًfor ages
مَدام عَمرت حقباً
فَأَبلىso wore away جِسمُهاits body القَدَمage
فَأَبلى جِسمُها القَدَم
wine that had lived through ages,
As long as it lived eras
so that age wore away its body.
Its body wore out from the passage of time
وَغابَتand vanished رَقةthrough fineness حَتّىuntil
وَغابَت رَقة حَتّى
كَأَنَّas though وَجودَهاits existence عَدَمnonexistence
كَأَنَّ وَجودَها عَدَم
And it vanished through its fineness, until
And its softness faded until
its existence seemed like nothingness.
Its existence was like nonexistence
فَقُلتso I said إِلّاexcept (probably 'do you not?') تَرىyou see هَميmy sorrow
فَقُلت إِلّا تَرى هَمي
أُدافِعُهُI fend it off وَيَزدَحمand it crowds in
أُدافِعُهُ وَيَزدَحم
So I said, “[Do you not] see my sorrow?
So I said unless you see my worry
I fend it off, yet it presses upon me.
I will resist it and it will multiply
إِنكَرىunclear; perhaps 'do you doze?' مَعرضاًturning away عَنيfrom me
إِنكَرى مَعرضاً عَني
وَتُهمِلُنيand neglect me وَتَهتَضمand do wrong
وَتُهمِلُني وَتَهتَضم
[Do you doze], turning away from me,
If you turn away from me
and neglect me and do me wrong?
And neglect me and shun me
وَلَيسَand there is not لِدَفعfor dispelling هَمthe sorrow of النَفسthe soul
وَلَيسَ لِدَفع هَم النَفس
إِلّاexcept الراحwine وَالنَغَمand melody
إِلّا الراح وَالنَغَم
Nothing dispels the soul's sorrow
And there is no dispelling the soul's woe
but wine and melody.
Except with comfort and melody
فَهَلso, will? لَكَfor you فيin مُساعَدَتيhelping me
فَهَل لَكَ في مُساعَدَتي
فودfor the friendship الحرّof a noble man يَغتَنمis prized
فود الحرّ يَغتَنم
Will you, then, help me?
So would you help me
For a noble man's friendship is a prize.”
A hot coals picker seizes the opportunity?
فَأطرقso he lowered رَأسَهُhis head خَجَلاًin shyness
فَأطرق رَأسَهُ خَجَلاً
وَغِنىًand wealth (probably 'and sang') وَهُوَand he مُحتَشمbashful
وَغِنىً وَهُوَ مُحتَشم
So he lowered his head in shyness,
So he bowed his head shyly
and [sang], bashful as he was:
Rich yet modest
عِتابreproach لَيسَdoes not يَنصَرمend
عِتاب لَيسَ يَنصَرم
وَحُبand love لَيسَis not يَنكَتمconcealed
وَحُب لَيسَ يَنكَتم
“Reproach that never ends,
Reproach that does not fade away
and love that cannot be concealed.”
And love that does not conceal
فَأَزكىso he fanned نارthe fire of أَشواقيmy longings
فَأَزكى نار أَشواقي
وَزادand increased الوَجدpassionate longing وَالأَلَمand pain
وَزاد الوَجد وَالأَلَم
So he fanned the fire of my longings,
So the purest fire of my longing blazed
and longing and pain grew.
And passion and pain increased
فَقَدfor indeed أَيقَنتَyou became certain إِنthat الحُlove (continued)
فَقَد أَيقَنتَ إِن الحُ
بcompletes 'love' داءan ailment لَيسَnot يَنحَسمbe eradicated
ب داء لَيسَ يَنحَسم
For you have become certain that love
For you have realized that love is an illness
is an ailment that cannot be cured.
That does not diminish
Sol 6.1