أَذكيتyou kindled حَرthe heat الجَوىof love's anguish وَاللَيلand the night قَدalready بَرَداhad cooled
أَذكيت حَر الجَوى وَاللَيل قَد بَرَدا
ياO بارِقاًlightning flash حَركstirred الأَشواقthe longings ثُمthen هَداgrew still
يا بارِقاً حَرك الأَشواق ثُم هَدا
You kindled the heat of love's anguish while the night had grown cold,
I kindled the heat of fervor, and the night had cooled,
O lightning flash that stirred longings, then fell still.
O you who stirred up passions, then calmed!
أَضرمتyou kindled نارa fire اِشتياقof yearning لَمnot تَكُنit had خَمَدَتgone out
أَضرمت نار اِشتياق لَم تَكُن خَمَدَت
فَاِنهلso poured forth وَاكفstreaming دَمعtears لَمnot يَكُنthey had جمداceased to flow
فَاِنهل وَاكف دَمع لَم يَكُن جمدا
You set ablaze a fire of yearning that had not gone out,
I lit a fire of yearning that had not been extinguished,
and streaming tears poured forth that had not ceased to flow.
So draw water and restrain tears that were not frozen.
ياO حاكمruler الحُبof love لاmay ... never زالَتcease أَوامِرَهُhis commands
يا حاكم الحُب لا زالَت أَوامِرَهُ
فيamong الناسpeople نافِذَةًin force إِنwhether جارَhe acts unjustly أَوor قَصَداhe acts justly
في الناس نافِذَةً إِن جارَ أَو قَصَدا
O ruler of love, may his decrees ever remain
O ruler of love - your commands
binding among people, whether he wrongs or acts justly.
Are still carried out among people, whether he intends or aims.
هَلis it فيin شَريعتَكyour law الغَرّاءradiant ياO حكميmy arbiter
هَل في شَريعتَك الغَرّاء يا حكمي
إِنthat لاnot أَزالI cease جَليسa companion الهَمof sorrow مُنفَرِداalone
إِن لا أَزال جَليس الهَم مُنفَرِدا
Is it in your radiant law, O my arbiter,
Is it in your noble law, O my wise one,
that I remain forever sorrow's solitary companion?
That I do not cease to be the companion of cares, alone?
أَمor فيin الهَوىlove إِنَّthat مِنone whose عفتare chaste سَرائِرَهُhis inner thoughts
أَم في الهَوى إِنَّ مِن عفت سَرائِرَهُ
يَجفيis shunned وَإِنand that لاnot يُلاقيhe finds لِلجَفاto estrangement أَمَداan end
يَجفي وَإِن لا يُلاقي لِلجَفا أَمَدا
Or does love decree that one whose inner thoughts are chaste
Or is it in passion - that he who guards its mysteries
be shunned, and find no end to estrangement?
Would dry up, even if he does not find dryness lasting?
إِنif جازَis allowed هَذاthis فَهَلthen is it فيin الحُبlove سَفكthe shedding دَميof my blood
إِن جازَ هَذا فَهَل في الحُب سَفك دَمي
بِغَيرwithout ذَنبan offense وَلاnor عَقلblood-money وَلاnor قوداretaliatory execution
بِغَير ذَنب وَلا عَقل وَلا قودا
If this is allowed, may my blood be shed in love
If this is allowed, then in love, is my blood shed
for no offense, with neither blood-money nor retribution?
Without sin, reason, or punishment?
وَهَبَتI gave روحيmy soul لِمَنto one who أَمسىhas come to يُعذِبُهاtorment it
وَهَبَت روحي لِمَن أَمسى يُعذِبُها
وَجانبand has shunned البُخلmiserliness مَنwhoever أَعطىgave الحَمامdeath يَداa hand
وَجانب البُخل مَن أَعطى الحَمام يَدا
I gave my soul to one who has come to torment it,
And my soul was granted to one who makes it suffer at night,
and whoever gives death his hand has shunned miserliness.
And deprives of stinginess one who gave his hand to the doves.
أعلمknow فَديتكmay I be your ransom ياO مَنyou who صَدturned away عَنfrom دَنفa lovesick man
أعلم فَديتك يا مَن صَد عَن دَنف
لاnot يَعرفknows الدَهرthroughout his life إِلّاexcept الحُزنsorrow وَالكَمداand anguish
لا يَعرف الدَهر إِلّا الحُزن وَالكَمدا
Know—may I be your ransom, you who shun a lovesick man
I know, my ransom is you, O you who turned away from pleasure,
who knows, all his days, only sorrow and anguish—
Who knows nothing of fate but sadness and frowning.
إِذاwhen تَنَعمتyou enjoy ease إِنيindeed I مِنكَbecause of you فيin كَربdistress
إِذا تَنَعمت إِني مِنكَ في كَرب
وَحينَand when تَرقُدyou sleep إِنindeed الصَبthe lovesick lover ماnot هَجَداhas slept
وَحينَ تَرقُد إِن الصَب ما هَجَدا
that when you live in ease, I am in distress because of you,
When you feel comfort, I am in distress because of you,
and when you sleep, the lovesick lover has not slept.
And when you sleep, wakefulness has not calmed.
بَراهُwasted him away صَدّكyour rejection حَتّىuntil قالَsaid عوَّدهُhis sickbed visitors
بَراهُ صَدّك حَتّى قالَ عوَّدهُ
إِذاwhen لَمnot يَدَعleft مِنهُof him فَرطthe excess السُقمof sickness غَيرother than صَداan echo
إِذا لَم يَدَع مِنهُ فَرط السُقم غَير صَدا
Your rejection wasted him until his visitors said,
Abstinence made him get used to it, until he said
when excessive sickness left nothing of him but an echo:
“If the excess illness did not spare him anything but avoidance.”
أَنّاindeed we لَنسمعsurely hear مِنfrom تِلقاءِthe direction of مَضجَعِهِhis bed
أَنّا لَنسمع مِن تِلقاءِ مَضجَعِهِ
أَنينthe moaning صَبٍّof a lovesick lover وَلَكنbut لاnot نَرىwe see أَحَداanyone
أَنين صَبٍّ وَلَكن لا نَرى أَحَدا
“We surely hear, from the direction of his bed,
We hear from his bedside
a lovesick lover's moan, yet we see no one.”
The moaning of one who yearns, but we see no one.
مَلّhe tired of الحَياةlife وَملتهُand they tired of him عَوائِدُهُhis visitors
مَلّ الحَياة وَملتهُ عَوائِدُهُ
فَلَوso if يُباحwere permitted لَهُto him وَردdrinking الرَدىof death وَرداhe would drink
فَلَو يُباح لَهُ وَرد الرَدى وَردا
He has tired of life, and his visitors have tired of him;
He is tired of life and its habits tire him,
if he were allowed to drink of death, he would drink.
If only he were allowed to return to destruction and return.
أَرىI see الهَوىlove واحِداًas one فيin نَفسِهِitself وَأَرىand I see
أَرى الهَوى واحِداً في نَفسِهِ وَأَرى
طَرائقthe paths الحَتفof death فيin سُبلthe ways الهَوىof love قَدداdiverse
طَرائق الحَتف في سُبل الهَوى قَددا
I see that love is one in essence, yet I see
I see love as one in itself and I see
the paths of death along love's ways are manifold.
The ways of destiny on the paths of passion as many.
بَليتI was afflicted فيin حُبlove مِنone whose حَبيبهِhis beloved برّحdealt torment بيto me
بَليت في حُب مِن حَبيبهِ برّح بي
بِغيرةwith jealousy لَمnot تَدَعleft ليfor me فيin الهَوىlove جَلداendurance
بِغيرة لَم تَدَع لي في الهَوى جَلدا
I was afflicted in loving one whose beloved tormented me
I have been tested in the love of one whose lover was hard on me
with jealousy that left me no endurance in love.
With jealousy that did not leave me any composure in love.
أَجفوI shun الرقادsleep وَقَدand already نامَslept الوَرىall people جَزَعاًin dread
أَجفو الرقاد وَقَد نامَ الوَرى جَزَعاً
منof أَنthat يَرىshould see طَيفُهُhis phantom فيin النَومsleep مَنwhoever رَقَداhas slept
من أَن يَرى طَيفُهُ في النَوم مَن رَقَدا
I shun sleep, though all the world has slept, in dread
I resisted sleep while creation slept in panic
lest his phantom see, in dreams, anyone who sleeps.
That one who slept might see his phantom in a dream.
لاno بَلrather أَغارَI am jealous عَلَيهِover him إِنif تمثلهُpicture him الthe
لا بَل أَغارَ عَلَيهِ إِن تمثلهُ ال
أَفكارthoughts أَوor تَتَمناهُlong for him وَإِنeven if بَعداhe is far away
أَفكار أَو تَتَمناهُ وَإِن بَعدا
No, rather I am jealous over him if he is pictured by
But no - he was jealous of him if fantasies represent him
thoughts, or longed for by them, even though he is far away.
Or if thoughts wish for him even if he is far away.
بَلrather ماnever رَأَيتI saw عُيونthe eyes الناسof people ترمقهُgaze at him
بَل ما رَأَيت عُيون الناس ترمقهُ
إِلّاexcept تَمنيتI wished إِنيthat I لَمnot أَكُنhad existed أَبَداever
إِلّا تَمنيت إِني لَم أَكُن أَبَدا
Indeed, never have I seen people's eyes gaze at him
But I have not seen people's eyes glance at him
without wishing that I had never existed.
Without wishing I had never existed.
قَدindeed تيمenslaved with love الظَبيthe gazelle مِنهُfrom him سحرthe magic مُقلَتِهِof his eye
قَد تيم الظَبي مِنهُ سحر مُقلَتِهِ
فَهامَso it wandered love-mad فيin حُبِهِlove for him مِنfrom حَرthe heat ماwhat وَجَداit felt
فَهامَ في حُبِهِ مِن حَر ما وَجَدا
The magic of his eye has enslaved the gazelle,
The gazelle was infatuated with the magic of his glances,
which wandered mad with love for him, burning with what it felt.
So it loved him passionately from the heat it found.
وَمُنذُand since أَبصَرَbeheld وَردthe rose الرَوضof the garden وَجنَتُهُhis cheek
وَمُنذُ أَبصَرَ وَرد الرَوض وَجنَتُهُ
بَداappeared الذُبولwithering عَلىupon أَوراقِهِits petals حَسَداout of envy
بَدا الذُبول عَلى أَوراقِهِ حَسَدا
And since the garden rose beheld his cheek,
And since the garden’s rose saw his cheek,
withering has appeared upon its petals out of envy.
Withering appeared on its petals out of envy.
لَمnot يَذكُرواthey mentioned عِندَbefore خوطa slender shoot البانof the ban tree قامَتُهُhis stature
لَم يَذكُروا عِندَ خوط البان قامَتُهُ
إِلّاexcept وَمالَand it swayed مِنfrom الأَشواقlonging أَوor سَجَداprostrated itself
إِلّا وَمالَ مِن الأَشواق أَو سَجَدا
Never did they mention his stature before a ban-tree shoot
They did not mention his stature by the lines of separation
but it swayed with longing or fell in prostration.
Without him leaning by yearning or bowing down in prostration.
ياO فِتنَةthe spell أَلحاظكof your glances المرضىlanguid عَلىupon كَبديmy liver
يا فِتنَة أَلحاظك المرضى عَلى كَبدي
فَفتقتso it tore open كَبديmy liver الحَرّاburning فَواكبداand alas, my liver!
فَفتقت كَبدي الحَرّا فَواكبدا
Oh, the spell of your languid glances upon my liver!
O temptation - your ailing glances tore my liver,
It tore my burning liver open—alas, my liver!
So they ripped my hot liver, so endure!
قَدindeed ضاقَis cramped قَلبيَmy heart بِالوَجدwith passion المُذيبِthat melts لَهُit
قَد ضاقَ قَلبيَ بِالوَجد المُذيبِ لَهُ
فَلوso if أَرادَit wanted مَزيداًmore مِنهُof it ماnot وَجَداit would find
فَلو أَرادَ مَزيداً مِنهُ ما وَجَدا
My heart is cramped with the passion that melts it;
My heart was too narrow for the melting fervor within it,
so if it sought more of it, it would find none.
So if he wanted more of it, he would not have found any.
لَوif إِنindeed ماwhat بيis in me بِماءِin the water المَزنof rain clouds لانعَقَداit would surely congeal
لَو إِن ما بي بِماءِ المَزن لانعَقَدا
أَوor بِالهَواءِin the air وَلَوeven if معشارهa tenth of it اِتَقَداit would blaze
أَو بِالهَواءِ وَلَو معشاره اِتَقَدا
If what is in me were in rain-cloud water, it would congeal;
If I was made of rain water I would have solidified,
or in the air—even a tenth of it—it would blaze.
Or by air - even if a bit of me had ignited!
أَوor كانَwere شَوقيmy longing بِأَهلin the People الكَهفof the Cave ماnot رَقَدواthey would have slept
أَو كانَ شَوقي بِأَهل الكَهف ما رَقَدوا
وَماand not رَأَواthey would have seen فيهِin it إِلّاexcept الفكرbrooding وَالسُهداand sleeplessness
وَما رَأَوا فيهِ إِلّا الفكر وَالسُهدا
Or had the People of the Cave felt my longing, they would not have slept,
Or if my passion was with the People of the Cave, they would not have slept
and would have known there only brooding and sleeplessness.
And they would not have seen in it anything but thinking and keeping still.
استنجدI seek help from الصَبرpatience وَالأَشواقُwhile longings تَهزمهُdefeat it
استنجد الصَبر وَالأَشواقُ تَهزمهُ
وَأَمترىand I milk مَدمَعيmy tear-duct وَالدَمعُwhile tears قَدalready نَفَداhave run out
وَأَمترى مَدمَعي وَالدَمعُ قَد نَفَدا
I call on patience for aid, while longings rout it,
Fervor sought help from patience but defeats it
and milk my tear-duct, though the tears have run dry.
And do I see my tears, while tears are all gone?
مِنfrom العَليلthe sick man قَضىwho died ظُلماًunjustly بِعِلَتِهِof his illness
مِن العَليل قَضى ظُلماً بِعِلَتِهِ
وَحَرُّand the heat أَشواقِهِof his longings الوَقّادfiercely blazing ماnot بَرَداhas cooled
وَحَرُّ أَشواقِهِ الوَقّاد ما بَرَدا
From the sick man who died unjustly of his illness,
The suffering one unjustly died of his illness
while the blazing heat of his longings has not cooled.
And the burning heat of his passion did not cool down.
Sol 6.1