اللَهُGod أَكبرgreatest جاءَhas come النَصرvictory وَالظفرُand triumph
اللَهُ أَكبر جاءَ النَصر وَالظفرُ
وَالأَمنand security وَاليَمنand good fortune لَماwhen ساعَدَaided القَدرُfate
وَالأَمن وَاليَمن لَما ساعَدَ القَدرُ
God is greatest! Victory and triumph have come,
And security and good fortune, when fate lent its aid.
وَاخضرand grew green رَوضthe garden الأَمانيof hopes فَهِيَso they are حاليةadorned
وَاخضر رَوض الأَماني فَهِيَ حالية
كَأَنَّماas though جَرَّtrailed فيهاthrough them ذَيلَهُhis hem الخضرُal-Khidr
كَأَنَّما جَرَّ فيها ذَيلَهُ الخضرُ
The garden of hopes grew green, and they are adorned,
As though al-Khidr had trailed his hem through them.
وَأَشرَقand shone المَجلسthe assembly المَسعودfortunate طالِعُهُits ascendant
وَأَشرَق المَجلس المَسعود طالِعُهُ
بِطَلعةwith a visage عَنfrom سَناهاits radiance الطَرفthe gaze يَنحَسِرُrecoils
بِطَلعة عَن سَناها الطَرف يَنحَسِرُ
The assembly, blessed in its fortune, shone
At a visage whose radiance makes the gaze recoil.
أَعنيI mean الوَزيرthe vizier الَّذيwho أُعتابهُhis thresholds وَزرٌa refuge
أَعني الوَزير الَّذي أُعتابهُ وَزرٌ
بِهِin him الوِزارةthe vizierate كَالعَلياءِlike lofty glory تَفتَخِرُtakes pride
بِهِ الوِزارة كَالعَلياءِ تَفتَخِرُ
I mean the vizier whose thresholds are a refuge,
In whom the vizierate, like lofty glory, takes pride.
إِذfor لِلوزارةfor the vizierate ناموسprestige بِهَيبَتِهِthrough his imposing presence
إِذ لِلوزارة ناموس بِهَيبَتِهِ
أَحياهُhe revived it لَماwhen رَآهُhe saw it وَهُوَwhile it was مُحتضرُdying
أَحياهُ لَما رَآهُ وَهُوَ مُحتضرُ
For the office has a prestige which, through his imposing presence,
He revived when he saw it at death's door.
ماnot زالَceased مُنذُsince غَداbecame التَوفيقsuccess يَصحَبُهُaccompanies him
ما زالَ مُنذُ غَدا التَوفيق يَصحَبُهُ
لِبيضةfor the heart الملكof the realm وَالإِسلامand Islam يَنتَصِرُfights in defense
لِبيضة الملك وَالإِسلام يَنتَصِرُ
Ever since success began to attend him, he has continued
To defend the heart of the realm and Islam.
العَدلjustice يَنشُرhe spreads فيin دِيوانِهِhis court أَبَداًalways
العَدل يَنشُر في دِيوانِهِ أَبَداً
وَالشَرعand sacred law يَأمُرcommands وَالصَمصامand the keen sword يَنتَظِرُwaits
وَالشَرع يَأمُر وَالصَمصام يَنتَظِرُ
He spreads justice in his court continually;
Sacred law commands, while the keen blade waits.
وَالحَقُand right يَعلوprevails عَلىover الأَخصامthe adversaries قاطِبةall together
وَالحَقُ يَعلو عَلى الأَخصام قاطِبة
وَالعلمand learning مُحتَرمhonored وَالمالand wealth مُحتَقِرُdespised
وَالعلم مُحتَرم وَالمال مُحتَقِرُ
Right prevails over every adversary,
Learning is honored, and wealth held in contempt.
مَنwhoever يَغرسplants العَدلjustice يَجِنّreaps النَصرvictory عَنwith ثِقَةconfidence
مَن يَغرس العَدل يَجِنّ النَصر عَن ثِقَة
وَالعَدلand justice يُثمرbears fruit ماwhat لاnot يُثمرbears fruit الشَجَرُtrees
وَالعَدل يُثمر ما لا يُثمر الشَجَرُ
Whoever plants justice confidently reaps victory;
Justice bears fruit no tree can bear.
تَعظيمُهُhis reverence for العلمlearning عَنfrom فَضلmerit وَمَعرِفَةand knowledge
تَعظيمُهُ العلم عَن فَضل وَمَعرِفَة
ماnot عظمhonored العلمlearning إِلّاexcept مَنone who بِهِin him خَطَرُstature
ما عظم العلم إِلّا مَن بِهِ خَطَرُ
His reverence for learning springs from merit and knowledge;
Only one of stature reveres learning.
كَمhow many فيin السَماءِheaven نُجومstars طالَlong continued ماthat أَفلَتhave set
كَم في السَماءِ نُجوم طالَ ما أَفلَت
وَلِلعُلومand for learning نُجومstars لَيسَnot تَنكَدِرُfade
وَلِلعُلوم نُجوم لَيسَ تَنكَدِرُ
How many stars in heaven have so often set,
While learning has stars that never fade.
صَدرٌa breast وَلاand no ضَجَرٌimpatience فكرٌthought وَلاand no حَصرٌconstraint
صَدرٌ وَلا ضَجَرٌ فكرٌ وَلا حَصرٌ
نَطقspeech وَلاand no هَذرbabble مَجدglory وَلاand no بَطرُarrogance
نَطق وَلا هَذر مَجد وَلا بَطرُ
A breast without impatience; thought without constraint;
Speech without babble; glory without arrogance.
مَعارفknowledge صَدرتsprang عَنهاfrom it عَوارِفُهُhis benefactions
مَعارف صَدرت عَنها عَوارِفُهُ
إِذfor صَدرهُhis breast البَحرthe sea لَكنbut لَفظُهُhis utterance الدُرَرُpearls
إِذ صَدرهُ البَحر لَكن لَفظُهُ الدُرَرُ
Knowledge from which his benefactions spring,
For his breast is the sea, but his utterance pearls.
أَلفاظُهُhis words وَزلالand the limpidness الماءِof water بَينَهُماbetween them
أَلفاظُهُ وَزلال الماءِ بَينَهُما
تَمازجa mingling وَنَسيمand the breeze الرَوضof the garden وَالسحرُand magic
تَمازج وَنَسيم الرَوض وَالسحرُ
His words and limpid water share
A mingling with garden breezes and enchantment.
وَخَطُهُand his handwriting هُوَit وَالسحرand magic المجوَّزpermitted قَدalready
وَخَطُهُ هُوَ وَالسحر المجوَّز قَد
تَلازَماbecame inseparable وَجُفونand the eyelids الغيدof graceful women وَالحورُand dark-eyed beauty
تَلازَما وَجُفون الغيد وَالحورُ
His handwriting and permitted magic have
Become inseparable, like beauties' eyelids and their dark-eyed charm.
لاnot يَستَطيعcan اِنصِرافاًa turning away عَنfrom تَأَمُلcontemplating ماwhat
لا يَستَطيع اِنصِرافاً عَن تَأَمُل ما
يَمليhe dictates وَيَكتُبand writes لاneither سَمعhearing وَلاnor بَصَرُsight
يَملي وَيَكتُب لا سَمع وَلا بَصَرُ
There can be no turning away from contemplating what
He dictates and writes—not for ear or eye.
يَطويhe folds away مَحاسِنَهُhis virtues وَالطَيّand folding يَنشُرُهاreveals them
يَطوي مَحاسِنَهُ وَالطَيّ يَنشُرُها
كَماas تَبرجdisplays its beauty فيin أَكمامِهِits calyxes الزَهرُblossoms
كَما تَبرج في أَكمامِهِ الزَهرُ
He folds away his virtues, yet the folding spreads them,
As blossoms flaunt their beauty within their calyxes.
مَفاخرglories لَيسَnot يَخفيهاconceals them تَواضعهُhis humility
مَفاخر لَيسَ يَخفيها تَواضعهُ
وَلِلصَباحand morning has ظُهورradiance لَيسَnot يَستَتِرُis concealed
وَلِلصَباح ظُهور لَيسَ يَستَتِرُ
Glories his humility cannot conceal,
For morning has a radiance that cannot hide.
ذِكريmy mentioning مَناقبهُhis virtues فيin شَرحexpounding سيرَتِهِhis life
ذِكري مَناقبهُ في شَرح سيرَتِهِ
مطولlengthy لَكنbut التَلخيصthe summary مُختَصَرُbrief
مطول لَكن التَلخيص مُختَصَرُ
My account of his virtues, in expounding his life,
Is lengthy, though the summary is brief.
إِنif طالَعتَread كُتبهُhis letters أَعداؤُهُhis enemies كَسرتshattered
إِن طالَعتَ كُتبهُ أَعداؤُهُ كَسرت
فَقارَthe vertebrae أَظهُرِهمof their backs مِنfrom خَوفِهِfear of him الفُقرُthe passages
فَقارَ أَظهُرِهم مِن خَوفِهِ الفُقرُ
If his enemies read his letters, their passages shatter
The vertebrae of their backs, through fear of him.
مِنfrom كُلِevery مَعنىًmeaning بِديوانin a dispatch يَقولspeaks لَهُto him
مِن كُلِ مَعنىً بِديوان يَقول لَهُ
قَلبthe heart المُخاطبof the addressee إِجلالاًin reverence وَيَنفَطِرُand splits apart
قَلب المُخاطب إِجلالاً وَيَنفَطِرُ
At every meaning in a dispatch, there speaks to him
The addressee's heart in reverence, and breaks apart.
حصنthe fortress العِقابof al-Uqab غَداbecame مِنfrom خَوفfear سَطوَتِهِof his might
حصن العِقاب غَدا مِن خَوف سَطوَتِهِ
يَرتَجtrembles مِنfrom قَبلbefore أَنthat تَنتابُهُreach it النذرُthe warnings
يَرتَج مِن قَبل أَن تَنتابُهُ النذرُ
The fortress of al-Uqab, fearing his might, began
To tremble before warnings even reached it.
فَسَلموهُso they surrendered it وَأَخفىand silenced الجَرَسthe sound هاربهمtheir fugitive
فَسَلموهُ وَأَخفى الجَرَس هاربهم
أَنwhen صَرصرscreeched البازthe hawk أَخفىhushed سدعهُits call النغرُthe finch
أَن صَرصر الباز أَخفى سدعهُ النغرُ
So they surrendered it, and their fugitive hushed his voice;
When the hawk screeches, the finch hushes its call.
وَفَرَّand fled قعدانQaʿdan وَالأَقوامand the people تَعذرهُexcuse him
وَفَرَّ قعدان وَالأَقوام تَعذرهُ
إِذfor فَرَّhe fled مِنfrom أَسَدa lion غَضبانfurious يَهتَصرُthat crushes
إِذ فَرَّ مِن أَسَد غَضبان يَهتَصرُ
Qaʿdan fled, and the people excuse him,
For he fled a furious lion that tears apart.
يَهَتَزّquivers فيin جفنِهِits sheath وَالدارwhile the dwelling نازِحَةٌis distant
يَهَتَزّ في جفنِهِ وَالدار نازِحَةٌ
شَوقاًin longing إِلىfor وَدجيهِhis two jugular veins الصارمthe keen sword الذكرُthe stout
شَوقاً إِلى وَدجيهِ الصارم الذكرُ
It quivers in its sheath, though the dwelling is far away,
The keen, stout blade, longing for his two jugular veins.
قَدindeed كانَthere was فيin صيتِهِhis renown لِلقَومfor the people مَوعِظَةًa warning
قَد كانَ في صيتِهِ لِلقَوم مَوعِظَةً
لَيتَwould that السَفيهthe fool بِغَيرwithout السَيفthe sword يَنزَجِرُwould be deterred
لَيتَ السَفيه بِغَير السَيف يَنزَجِرُ
His renown held a warning for the people;
Would that the fool could be deterred without the sword.
تَخافَتواthey whispered بَينَهُمamong themselves إِذwhen زارَhe visited أَرضَهُمُtheir land
تَخافَتوا بَينَهُم إِذ زارَ أَرضَهُمُ
بِالدارعينwith armored men فَلوso if صَلواthey prayed لَماwould not جَهَرواthey spoke aloud
بِالدارعين فَلو صَلوا لَما جَهَروا
They whispered among themselves when he visited their land
With armored men; had they prayed, they would not have prayed aloud.
إِنif مَرَّpassed مِنهُof him خَيالan image فيin خَواطرهمtheir thoughts
إِن مَرَّ مِنهُ خَيال في خَواطرهم
ذابَتmelted مَرارَتَهُمtheir gallbladders وَاِنحَلَتand unraveled المررُthe sinews
ذابَت مَرارَتَهُم وَاِنحَلَت المررُ
If even an image of him crossed their thoughts,
Their gallbladders melted, and their sinews unraveled.
تَوحشواthey grew wild فَرقاًin fear حَتّىuntil مَواردهمtheir watering places
تَوحشوا فَرقاً حَتّى مَواردهم
ماwhat أَسأرleft over البَقَرthe cattle الوَحشيّwild وَالحُمرُand the asses
ما أَسأر البَقَر الوَحشيّ وَالحُمرُ
They grew wild with fear, until their watering places held
Only what wild cattle and asses had left over.
فَهاربso a fugitive بِجِوارbeside الرالthe ostrich chick مُعتَصمseeking refuge
فَهارب بِجِوار الرال مُعتَصم
وَآخرٌand another بِوجارin the burrow الضَبof the lizard مُنحجِرُhiding in a hole
وَآخرٌ بِوجار الضَب مُنحجِرُ
One fugitive sought refuge beside an ostrich chick,
Another hid in a lizard's burrow.
لَولاhad not المَفاوزthe deserts وَارتهمconcealed them لَماwould not وَأَلواhave escaped
لَولا المَفاوز وَارتهم لَما وَأَلوا
هَيهاتfar from it لَمdid not يَنجُescape مِنone whose مِيعادَهُhis appointed end سقرُSaqar
هَيهات لَم يَنجُ مِن مِيعادَهُ سقرُ
Had the deserts not concealed them, they would not have escaped;
Far from it! None whose appointed end was Saqar escaped.
فَالذُلthen humiliation إِنif صَبَرواthey endure وَالرُعبand terror إِنif نَفَرواthey flee
فَالذُل إِن صَبَروا وَالرُعب إِن نَفَروا
وَالقَتلand death إِنif ظَهَرواthey appear وَالنارand fire إِنif قَبَرواthey are buried
وَالقَتل إِن ظَهَروا وَالنار إِن قَبَروا
Humiliation if they endure, terror if they flee,
Death if they emerge, and fire if they are buried.
أَماas for العصاةthe rebels فَقَدthen indeed ماتواdied وَماand not دَفنواbeen buried
أَما العصاة فَقَد ماتوا وَما دَفنوا
خَوفاًfrom fear وَأَماand as for الأولىthose who دانواsubmitted فَقَدthen indeed نَشَرواcame back to life
خَوفاً وَأَما الأولى دانوا فَقَد نَشَروا
As for the rebels, they have died yet are unburied
From fear; those who submitted, however, have come back to life.
وَحارَبَتهُand fought him بَنوthe sons حَربof Harb فَأَورَدَهُمso he led them to drink
وَحارَبَتهُ بَنو حَرب فَأَورَدَهُم
مِنof المنيةdeath وَرداًa watering مالَهُit has no صَدرُdeparture
مِن المنية وَرداً مالَهُ صَدرُ
Banu Harb fought him, and he brought them
To death's watering place, from which there is no return.
فَأَصبَحَتso became هامهمtheir heads فيin البيدthe wilderness ساقِطَةfallen
فَأَصبَحَت هامهم في البيد ساقِطَة
كَماas تَساقَطَfell مِنfrom أَغصانِهِits branches الثَمَرُfruit
كَما تَساقَطَ مِن أَغصانِهِ الثَمَرُ
So their heads lay fallen in the wilderness,
As fruit falls from its branches.
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen اِحمَرَتreddened الصَفراءal-Safra مِنfrom دَمِهمtheir blood
حَتّى إِذا اِحمَرَت الصَفراء مِن دَمِهم
وَسالَand flowed فيin كُلevery وادٍvalley جَدوَلُa stream كَدرُturbid
وَسالَ في كُل وادٍ جَدوَلُ كَدرُ
Until al-Safra reddened with their blood,
And a turbid stream flowed in every valley,
زارَتهُمُvisited them النارfire فيin الدُنياthis world معاجلةswiftly assailing
زارَتهُمُ النار في الدُنيا معاجلة
تِلكَthose الرُبوعdwellings بِماfor what خانواthey betrayed وَماand what فَجَرواthey did wickedly
تِلكَ الرُبوع بِما خانوا وَما فَجَروا
Fire visited them in this world, swiftly overtaking
Those dwellings, for their treachery and wickedness.
تَحصنواthey fortified themselves بِجِبالin mountains الشامِخاتlofty فَماyet not
تَحصنوا بِجِبال الشامِخات فَما
أَغنَتavailed مَعاقلهمtheir strongholds عَنهُمfor them وَلاnor الحَذَرُcaution
أَغنَت مَعاقلهم عَنهُم وَلا الحَذَرُ
They fortified themselves in lofty mountains, yet
Neither their strongholds nor their caution availed them.
أَخفاهُمُhid them الرُعبterror وَالتَأمينand assurances of safety أَظهرهمbrought them out
أَخفاهُمُ الرُعب وَالتَأمين أَظهرهم
لَماwhen اِستَغاثواthey sought help فَماso not غابواthey were absent وَلاnor حَضَرواwere present
لَما اِستَغاثوا فَما غابوا وَلا حَضَروا
Terror hid them; assurances of safety brought them out,
When they cried for help; they were neither absent nor present.
كانwas السَبيلthe road إِلىto البَيتthe House الحَرامsacred وَقَدand indeed
كان السَبيل إِلى البَيت الحَرام وَقَد
تَفاقَمَworsened الأَمرthe situation صَعباًdifficult كُلُهُall of it خَطَرُdanger
تَفاقَمَ الأَمر صَعباً كُلُهُ خَطَرُ
The road to the Sacred House had become,
As matters worsened, difficult and wholly dangerous.
حَتّىeven الطَوافcircumambulation عَلىupon طَيفa fleeting apparition الخَيالof imagination بِماaccording to what
حَتّى الطَواف عَلى طَيف الخَيال بِما
ظَنواthey thought مَحالاًimpossible فَخابَso failed الظَنthe belief بَلrather خَسِرواthey lost
ظَنوا مَحالاً فَخابَ الظَن بَل خَسِروا
Even circumambulation in a fleeting vision was, as
They supposed, impossible; that supposition failed—indeed, they lost.
وَوكلand appointed اللَهGod بِالحَجاجover the pilgrims متكلاًone relying
وَوكل اللَه بِالحَجاج متكلاً
عَلَيهِon Him لاnot الخَوفfear يَثنيهِdeters him وَلاnor الحَذَرُcaution
عَلَيهِ لا الخَوف يَثنيهِ وَلا الحَذَرُ
And God appointed over the pilgrims one relying
On Him, whom neither fear nor caution deters.
يَرعاهُمhe watches over them بِجِنانwith a heart ملؤهُits fullness هِمَمُaspirations
يَرعاهُم بِجِنان ملؤهُ هِمَمُ
بِلاwithout فُتورflagging وَطَرفand an eye كحلُهُits kohl السَهَرُّsleeplessness
بِلا فُتور وَطَرف كحلُهُ السَهَرُّ
He watches over them with a heart full of resolve,
Without flagging, and an eye whose kohl is sleeplessness.
يَهنيهِgladdens him زادٍprovisions بِبَحرon a sea الآلof mirage تَحملهاcarry them
يَهنيهِ زادٍ بِبَحر الآل تَحملها
سُفُنٌships وَماand not ثمذَthere الواحٌplanks وَلاnor دسرُnails
سُفُنٌ وَما ثمذَ الواحٌ وَلا دسرُ
Provisions gladden him, carried over a sea of mirage
By ships, though there are neither planks nor nails.
وَبالرواياand in the waterskins مياهwater فيin المَفاوزthe deserts مِنfrom
وَبالروايا مياه في المَفاوز مِن
أَفواهِهاtheir mouths كَالسَحابlike clouds الجونdark تَنهَمِرُpour down
أَفواهِها كَالسَحاب الجون تَنهَمِرُ
And water in the skins, amid the deserts, from
Their mouths pours down like dark clouds.
قُلsay لِأَعاريبto Bedouins كَمhow many رومRomans وَكَمand how many عَجَمٍnon-Arabs
قُل لِأَعاريب كَم روم وَكَم عَجَمٍ
رامواsought الثَباتto stand firm لَهُagainst him يَوماًone day فَماbut not قَدَرواwere able
راموا الثَبات لَهُ يَوماً فَما قَدَروا
Tell the Bedouins: how many Romans and non-Arabs
Sought one day to stand against him, but could not.
فَلاso do not يَغُرَنَّكُمever deceive you بُعدthe distance الدِيارof the homelands فَماfor not
فَلا يَغُرَنَّكُم بُعد الدِيار فَما
عَلىfor الأَجادلthe falcons بَعدdistance الحينdeath تَبتدرُthey race
عَلى الأَجادل بَعد الحين تَبتدرُ
Do not let distant homes deceive you, for there is no
Distance too great for falcons racing toward doom.
لاno غُروُwonder فَالأَكرَمfor the most noble المِغوارthe valiant raider يذكرis mentioned فيamong
لا غُروُ فَالأَكرَم المِغوار يذكر في
أَلقابِهِhis titles الغُرradiant وَالأَلقابand titles تَعتَبِرُcarry weight
أَلقابِهِ الغُر وَالأَلقاب تَعتَبِرُ
No wonder: 'most noble' and 'valiant raider' are named among
His radiant titles, and titles carry weight.
وَخَيلُهُand his horses لاnot تَزالcease الدَهرforever ملجمةًbridled
وَخَيلُهُ لا تَزال الدَهر ملجمةً
لاneither الوَهمimagination يَلحقcatches up with مَسراهاtheir night-march وَلاnor النَظَرُsight
لا الوَهم يَلحق مَسراها وَلا النَظَرُ
His horses remain bridled at all times;
Neither imagination nor sight catches their night-march.
تَسيلthey flow كَالبَحرlike the sea إِلّاexcept أَنَّهاthat they أَبَداًalways
تَسيل كَالبَحر إِلّا أَنَّها أَبَداً
نيرانfires حَربof war عَلىagainst الأَعداءِthe enemies تَستَعِرُblaze
نيران حَرب عَلى الأَعداءِ تَستَعِرُ
They flow like the sea, except that they are always
Fires of war blazing against the enemy.
سِياطَهاtheir whips العَتبreproach فيin الغاراتraids إِنif فَتَرَتthey flag
سِياطَها العَتب في الغارات إِن فَتَرَت
وَالخَيلand horses تَعتبheed reproach فيماaccording to what قَررaffirmed الأَثَرُtradition
وَالخَيل تَعتب فيما قَرر الأَثَرُ
Their whips in raids are reproaches, if they flag,
And horses heed reproach, as tradition attests.
عَزتbecame precious لَدَيهِto him نَواصيهاtheir forelocks فَقَدso indeed غبطتenvied
عَزت لَدَيهِ نَواصيها فَقَد غبطت
جِباههنَّtheir foreheads خُدودthe cheeks الغيدof lovely women وَالطُررُand tresses
جِباههنَّ خُدود الغيد وَالطُررُ
Their forelocks are prized by him; envied are
Their foreheads by beauties' cheeks and tresses.
مِنof كُلevery طَرفsteed إِذاwhen ماever الطَرفthe eye عايَنهُbeheld it
مِن كُل طَرف إِذا ما الطَرف عايَنهُ
تَقَسمَتdivided لُبهُhis heart الأَوضاحthe white markings وَالغُرُرُand blazes
تَقَسمَت لُبهُ الأَوضاح وَالغُرُرُ
Each steed, whenever the eye beholds it,
Has white markings and blazes that divide the beholder's heart.
إِذاwhen جَرىflowed الماءwater مِنfrom أَعطافِهِits flanks عَرَقاًas sweat
إِذا جَرى الماء مِن أَعطافِهِ عَرَقاً
يَكادُalmost يَقدحflashes مِنfrom أَحداقِهِits pupils الشَررُsparks
يَكادُ يَقدح مِن أَحداقِهِ الشَررُ
When water runs as sweat from its flanks,
Sparks almost flash from its eyes.
أَعدَّhe prepared لِلحَربfor war قَلباًa heart ماnot بِهِin it وَجَلٌfear
أَعدَّ لِلحَرب قَلباً ما بِهِ وَجَلٌ
وَمدَّand extended لِلمَجدtoward glory باعاًa reach ماnot بِهِin it قصرُshortness
وَمدَّ لِلمَجد باعاً ما بِهِ قصرُ
He readied for war a heart untouched by fear,
And stretched toward glory an arm that never falls short.
قرعُthe clashing القَناof lances وَزَئيرand roaring الأَسَدof lions يُطربهُdelights him
قرعُ القَنا وَزَئير الأَسَد يُطربهُ
عِندَamid المَلاحمgreat battles لاnot كَأسa cup وَلاnor وَتَرُa string
عِندَ المَلاحم لا كَأس وَلا وَتَرُ
The clash of lances and the roaring of lions delight him
Amid great battles—not a cup or a plucked string.
إِنif كَرَّhe charged يَوماًone day رَأَيتyou saw الهَامheads طائِرةflying
إِن كَرَّ يَوماً رَأَيت الهَام طائِرة
كَماas تَدَحرجroll فيin مَيدانِهاtheir field الأَكرُballs
كَما تَدَحرج في مَيدانِها الأَكرُ
If he charges one day, you see heads flying,
As balls roll across their field.
مِنfrom تَحتِهِbeneath him البَرقlightning إِلّاexcept أَنَّهُthat it فَرَسٌa horse
مِن تَحتِهِ البَرق إِلّا أَنَّهُ فَرَسٌ
فيin سَرجِهِits saddle اللَيثthe lion إِلّاexcept أَنَّهُthat he بَشَرُa human
في سَرجِهِ اللَيث إِلّا أَنَّهُ بَشَرُ
Beneath him is lightning, except that it is a horse;
In its saddle is a lion, except that he is human.
لاnot يُشهرdraws السَيفthe sword فيin خطبan undertaking يُحاولهُhe attempts it
لا يُشهر السَيف في خطب يُحاولهُ
إِلّاexcept عَلىfor وَقعةa battle تَزهوtake pride بِهاin it السَيرُthe chronicles
إِلّا عَلى وَقعة تَزهو بِها السَيرُ
He never draws the sword in an undertaking he attempts
Except for a battle in which chronicles take pride.
سَيفٌa sword تَبَسمsmiled لَماwhen أَنthat بَكواthey wept جَزعاًin anguish
سَيفٌ تَبَسم لَما أَن بَكوا جَزعاً
كَأَنَّماas though دَمَهُمtheir blood فيon خَدِهِits cheek خَفرُbashfulness
كَأَنَّما دَمَهُم في خَدِهِ خَفرُ
A sword that smiled when they wept in anguish,
As though their blood upon its cheek were modesty's blush.
لَوif لَمnot يَكُنwere فيin الطِباعhuman dispositions البَغيoppression ماnot طَبعتwere forged
لَو لَم يَكُن في الطِباع البَغي ما طَبعت
زرقblue الأَسنةspearheads وَالهِنديةand Indian swords البترُsevering
زرق الأَسنة وَالهِندية البترُ
Had oppression not been in human nature, there would not have been forged
Blue spearheads and severing Indian swords.
فَاِستَقَرso read closely أيةَthe verse أَنَزلناWe sent down الحَديدiron تَجدyou will find
فَاِستَقَر أيةَ أَنَزلنا الحَديد تَجد
فيwithin طَيِهاits folds حُكماًa judgment فيهنَّabout them مُعتَبِرُworthy of reflection
في طَيِها حُكماً فيهنَّ مُعتَبِرُ
Read the verse 'We sent down iron'; you will find
Within it a judgment about them worth pondering.
وَكَمand how often أَساءَdid wrong ذووthose with جَهلignorance فَعاملهمso he treated them
وَكَم أَساءَ ذوو جَهل فَعاملهم
بِالحلمwith forbearance وَالحلمand forbearance يَستَبقىis preserved بِهِthrough it الظَفرvictory
بِالحلم وَالحلم يَستَبقى بِهِ الظَفر
How often the ignorant have done wrong, yet he has treated them
With forbearance; through forbearance victory is preserved.
بَحرٌa sea مِنof الحلمforbearance عَنfrom علمknowledge يُسددهguides him
بَحرٌ مِن الحلم عَن علم يُسدده
وَالبَحرُand the sea يَعلوrises وَماand not مِنof طَبعِهِits nature الكَدرmurkiness
وَالبَحرُ يَعلو وَما مِن طَبعِهِ الكَدر
A sea of forbearance, guided by knowledge,
The sea rises, yet murkiness is not its nature.
قَدalready عمناhe showered us صَفداًwith bounty مِنfrom قَبلbefore مدحتِهِpraising him
قَد عمنا صَفداً مِن قَبل مدحتِهِ
مِنfrom بَعدafter إِنif كانَتwere الأَصفادgifts تَنتَظِرُawaited
مِن بَعد إِن كانَت الأَصفاد تَنتَظِرُ
He had showered us with bounty before being praised,
Though gifts, if awaited, are awaited afterward.
وَاِمتازَand gained distinction رَسميmy stipend بِهِthrough him وَالشَمسand the sun تَرفعlifts عَنfrom
وَاِمتازَ رَسمي بِهِ وَالشَمس تَرفع عَن
أَرضthe ground المَذَلةof abasement ظلّاًa shadow خَطُهُits outline السحرmagic
أَرض المَذَلة ظلّاً خَطُهُ السحر
My stipend gained distinction through him; the sun lifts from
The ground of abasement a shadow whose outline is magic.
صَنعتI fashioned لِلشُكرfor gratitude عقداًa necklace الَexcept (unclear form) ماwhat وَأَدتburied alive
صَنعت لِلشُكر عقداً الَ ما وَأَدت
أَبكارهits maiden pearls قلةscarcity الأَفكارof ideas وَالغَيرand vicissitudes
أَبكاره قلة الأَفكار وَالغَير
I fashioned a necklace of thanks, save for what was buried:
Its maiden pearls, by scant ideas and fortune's changes.
وَلَستُand I do not أَمدحpraise إِلّاexcept عَنfrom مُشاهَدةeyewitness experience
وَلَستُ أَمدح إِلّا عَن مُشاهَدة
وَالخَبَرand firsthand experience يُثبتconfirms ماwhat لاnot يُثبتconfirms الخَبَرhearsay
وَالخَبَر يُثبت ما لا يُثبت الخَبَر
I praise only from what I have witnessed,
And experience confirms what mere report cannot confirm.
ماnot الفَخرpride فيin المَلبسclothing المَنسوجwoven مِنfrom ذَهَبgold
ما الفَخر في المَلبس المَنسوج مِن ذَهَب
لِباسthe attire أَهلof people العُلاof loftiness ماwhat تنسجweave الفكرthoughts
لِباس أَهل العُلا ما تنسج الفكر
Pride lies not in a garment woven of gold;
The attire of the lofty is what thoughts weave.
لاnot زالَcease مُنتَشِراًspreading بَعدَafter الدُعاءِthe prayer لَهُfor him
لا زالَ مُنتَشِراً بَعدَ الدُعاءِ لَهُ
فيin كُلevery قُطرland ثَناءpraise نَشرَهُits scent عُطرperfume
في كُل قُطر ثَناء نَشرَهُ عُطر
May there ever spread, after prayers for him,
In every land, praise whose scent is perfume.
Sol 6.1