وَحَقِّكَBy your honor مَاnot الجُفُونُthe eyelids السُّوْدُthe dark ones رُمْدُinflamed
وَحَقِّكَ مَا الجُفُونُ السُّوْدُ رُمْدُ
وَلاَand not سَلَّتْshe unsheathed بِهَاin them الهِنْدِيَthe Indian sword هِنْدُHind
وَلاَ سَلَّتْ بِهَا الهِنْدِيَ هِنْدُ
By your honor, the dark eyelids are not inflamed,
By your essence, the blackness of eyelids is no kohl
nor has Hind drawn the Indian sword within them.
Nor did Indian twigs tattoo them
ولَكِنَّand yet الفُتُورَthe languor بِهَاin them فُتُونٌenchantment
ولَكِنَّ الفُتُورَ بِهَا فُتُونٌ
وَفِيand in الوَسَنِdrowsiness الَّذِيwhich تُبْدِيهِshe displays it سُهْدُsleeplessness
وَفِي الوَسَنِ الَّذِي تُبْدِيهِ سُهْدُ
But the languor in them is enchantment,
But languor in them is sedition
and in the drowsiness she shows lies sleeplessness.
And the beauty you display is splendor
لَقَدْindeed أَطْرَبْتَyou delighted سَمْعيmy hearing يَاO عَذُولِيmy reproacher
لَقَدْ أَطْرَبْتَ سَمْعي يَا عَذُولِي
بذِكْراَهَاby mentioning her كَأَنَّكَas though you كُنْتَyou were تَشْدُوyou sing
بذِكْراَهَا كَأَنَّكَ كُنْتَ تَشْدُو
You have indeed delighted my hearing, O my reproacher,
You made my hearing ecstatic, my reproacher
by mentioning her, as though you were singing.
As if you were singing
وَسُقْتَand you drove رِكَابَriding camels أَشْوَاقِيmy longings وَدَمْعِيand my tears
وَسُقْتَ رِكَابَ أَشْوَاقِي وَدَمْعِي
فَعَذْلٌthen, reproach ذَاكَthat لِيfor me أَمْor أَنْتَyou تَحْدُوyou chant camels onward
فَعَذْلٌ ذَاكَ لِي أَمْ أَنْتَ تَحْدُو
And you drove the caravan of my longings and my tears:
And you gave drink to my passions and tears
is that reproach for me, then, or are you chanting the camels onward?
Is this coquetry or are you challenging?
وأَغْيَدَand a lissome youth فيin المَنَاطِقِthe waistbands مْنْهُof him غَوْرٌGhawr; lowland
وأَغْيَدَ في المَنَاطِقِ مْنْهُ غَوْرٌ
أَهِيمُI wander in love بِهِwith him وَفِيand in الأَعْطَافِthe flanks نَجْدُNajd; highland
أَهِيمُ بِهِ وَفِي الأَعْطَافِ نَجْدُ
And a lissome youth, whose waist is Ghawr's lowland—
In belts lurks a bosom I roam with desire
I wander, lost in him—and whose flanks are Najd's heights.
And in the shoulders, softness
شَهِدْتُI beheld بِوَجْهِهِin his face بَدْراًa full moon وَأَدْنَىand the least
شَهِدْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ بَدْراً وَأَدْنَى
وَقَائِعِof the battles لَحْظِهِof his glance بَدْرٌBadr وَأُحْدُand Uhud
وَقَائِعِ لَحْظِهِ بَدْرٌ وَأُحْدُ
I beheld a full moon in his face, and the least
I witnessed in his face a full moon and drew near
of his glance's battles are Badr and Uhud.
Incidents of his glances, a full moon and new moon
وقالُواand they said خَدُّهُhis cheek ماءٌwater وخَمْرٌand wine
وقالُوا خَدُّهُ ماءٌ وخَمْرٌ
وَكُلُّand each مِنْهُاof them لأَخِيهِto its brother ضِدُّan opposite
وَكُلُّ مِنْهُا لأَخِيهِ ضِدُّ
And they said, 'His cheek is water and wine,
And they said his cheek is wine and wine
and each of them is its brother's opposite.'
And each of them for his brother an opposite
فَقُلْتُso I said وَمَقْصِدِيand my intent بِالقَوْلِby the words خَالٌa beauty mark
فَقُلْتُ وَمَقْصِدِي بِالقَوْلِ خَالٌ
هُنَاكَthere نَعَمْyes وَفَوْقَand above الضِّدِّthe opposite نَدُّaromatic compound; punning on 'peer'
هُنَاكَ نَعَمْ وَفَوْقَ الضِّدِّ نَدُّ
So I said—meaning by my words a beauty mark
So I said, my purpose in saying sincere
there—'Yes, and above those opposites, a peer: nadd perfume.'
There, yes, and above opposites, friendship
وَأَعْجَبُand more wondrous مِنْهُمَاthan the two وَرْدٌroses وآسٌand myrtle
وَأَعْجَبُ مِنْهُمَا وَرْدٌ وآسٌ
وَلَيْسَand not بِكَائنٍat all existent فِيin الآسِthe myrtle وَرْدُa rose
وَلَيْسَ بِكَائنٍ فِي الآسِ وَرْدُ
And more wondrous than those two are roses and myrtle,
And more wondrous than both is a rose and myrtle
though no rose is found within myrtle.
And in myrtle there is no rose
سَقَىwatered عِلْمِknowledge; perhaps 'landmark' here غَدَائِرَهُhis tresses دُمُوعِيmy tears
سَقَى عِلْمِ غَدَائِرَهُ دُمُوعِي
فَحُسْنُfor the beauty الطَّلِّthe dew فَوْقَabove الآسِthe myrtle يَعْدُوassails
فَحُسْنُ الطَّلِّ فَوْقَ الآسِ يَعْدُو
My tears watered the landmark of his tresses [reading uncertain];
My tears watered knowledge of his crescent moons
for the beauty of dew upon myrtle overpowers me.
So the beauty of the new moon surpasses myrtle
وَحَيَّاand greeted الأَبْرَقَيْنِal-Abraqayn وَلَيْسَand it is not إِلاَّexcept
وَحَيَّا الأَبْرَقَيْنِ وَلَيْسَ إِلاَّ
ثَنَايَاهُhis front teeth وَجِيدٌand a neck فِيهِon it عِقْدُa necklace
ثَنَايَاهُ وَجِيدٌ فِيهِ عِقْدُ
And they greeted al-Abraqayn—nothing other than
And it saluted the two temples, nothing but
his front teeth and a neck bearing a necklace.
Its dimples, and in it a neck like a pearl necklace
حَلَتْgrew sweet أَلْفَاظُهُhis words لِمْwhy لاَnot وَثَغْرُwhen the mouth
حَلَتْ أَلْفَاظُهُ لِمْ لاَ وَثَغْرُ
المَلِيحَةِof the lovely woman سُكَّرّsugar والرِّيقُand the saliva شَهْدُhoney in the comb
المَلِيحَةِ سُكَّرّ والرِّيقُ شَهْدُ
His words grew sweet—why not, when the mouth
Its eloquent words, why not, and the mouth
of the lovely woman is sugar, and her saliva is honey?
Of the beautiful is sugar, and saliva, honey?
Sol 6.1