لمdid not تبقremain معلوةٌa lofty distinction إلاَّexcept خصصتyou were singled out بهاfor it
لم تبق معلوةٌ إلاَّ خصصت بها
فيin العلمlearning والفضلand excellence والإقدامand courage والكرمِand generosity
في العلم والفضل والإقدام والكرمِ
No exalted quality remains but you alone have been endowed with it—
No lofty distinction remains that is not yours alone,
in learning, virtue, courage, and generosity.
In learning, excellence, courage, and generosity.
فأنتso you تنقلpass منfrom بذلgiving إلىto ورعpiety
فأنت تنقل من بذل إلى ورع
غلىto (apparently intended: إلى) حسامa keen sword إلىto طرسa parchment إلىto قلمa pen
غلى حسام إلى طرس إلى قلم
You range from liberality to piety,
So you pass from giving to piety,
to the sword, to parchment, and to the pen—
To a keen sword, to a parchment, to a pen.
تنقّلٌranging فتَّyou surpassed أعلامthe foremost of الملوكthe kings بهby it
تنقّلٌ فتَّ أعلام الملوك به
ماhow أبينclear الفرقthe difference بينbetween الراسthe head والقدمand the foot
ما أبين الفرق بين الراس والقدم
a versatility by which you surpassed the foremost kings.
A ranging by which you surpassed the foremost kings—
How plain the difference between the head and the foot!
How clear the difference between the head and the foot!
دَعنيlet me أحَبِّرembellish حُلَىthe ornaments of مُلكٍa kingship أَقَرَّacknowledged لَهُto it
دَعني أحَبِّر حُلَى مُلكٍ أَقَرَّ لَهُ
منthose who فيare in الأقاليمthe regions منamong عربArabs ومنand among عجمnon-Arabs
من في الأقاليم من عرب ومن عجم
Let me richly adorn the ornaments of a sovereignty acknowledged by
Let me embellish the ornaments of a kingship acknowledged
all throughout the realms, Arab and non-Arab alike.
By those in the regions, Arabs and non-Arabs.
لزمتُI held fast to مختتماًa finished tribute منof شكرthanks for مِنَّتِهِhis favor
لزمتُ مختتماً من شكر مِنَّتِهِ
لزومholding fast غيريsomeone besides me شكراًthanks غيرnot مختتمfinished
لزوم غيري شكراً غير مختتم
In closing, I bound myself to thanking him for his favor,
I held fast to a finished tribute of thanks for his favor,
with the constancy of another—yet a gratitude never concluded.
As another holds fast to thanks left unfinished.
شريتُI bought بالشكرwith thanks نُعماهhis bounty يداًhand بيدto hand
شريتُ بالشكر نُعماه يداً بيد
فاعجبso marvel لمنتثرat what is scattered يُشريis bought بمنتظمwith what is strung
فاعجب لمنتثر يُشري بمنتظم
With gratitude I bought his favors, hand to hand;
I bought his bounty with thanks, hand to hand;
marvel that what is scattered is bought with what is strung in verse!
So marvel at what is scattered being bought with what is strung.
حرمتُI forbade شكرthanks to سواهanyone besides him وانفردتُand I devoted myself exclusively بهto him
حرمتُ شكر سواه وانفردتُ به
منwhoever عاينbeheld الصبحthe dawn لمdid not يجنحincline إلىtoward الظُلَمthe darkness
من عاين الصبح لم يجنح إلى الظُلَم
I denied myself thanks to anyone but him and reserved it for him alone:
I forbade myself thanks to anyone else and devoted myself to him alone.
whoever beholds the dawn will not incline toward darkness.
Whoever has beheld the dawn does not turn toward darkness.
ولمand did not أبالِI care بلومٍabout reproach فيin محبتهloving him
ولم أبالِ بلومٍ في محبته
فاللومfor reproach فيfor حبهloving him ضربٌa kind منof اللَّممmadness
فاللوم في حبه ضربٌ من اللَّمم
I cared nothing for blame incurred in loving him,
Nor did I heed reproach for loving him,
for blame of loving him is a kind of madness.
For reproach for loving him is a kind of madness.
نامslept الملوكُthe kings عنheedless of العلياgreatness ونبَّهَهُand awakened him
نام الملوكُ عن العليا ونبَّهَهُ
قلبٌa heart إذاwhen نامslept أهلُthe people of اللهوamusement لمdid not ينمsleep
قلبٌ إذا نام أهلُ اللهو لم ينم
The kings slept through the quest for glory, while he was awakened by
The kings slept heedless of greatness, but he was awakened
a heart that, when the people of diversion slept, never slept.
By a heart that, when the revelers slept, did not sleep.
حدُّthe definition of الوجودexistence بهin him صحَّتwas established حقيقتُهُits true nature
حدُّ الوجود به صحَّت حقيقتُهُ
وكمand many an وجودٍexistence إذاwhen حققتyou examine closely كالعدمlike nonexistence
وكم وجودٍ إذا حققت كالعدم
Through him the definition of existence was proved true in reality;
In him, the definition of existence found its true realization;
how many an existence, when examined, is like nonexistence!
And many an existence, when examined, is like nonexistence.
كساهclothed him غيريsomeone besides me منfrom أمداحهhis praises حُلَلاًrobes
كساه غيري من أمداحه حُلَلاً
لكنbut جعلتI placed مديحيmy praise موضعin the place of العلمthe embroidered band
لكن جعلت مديحي موضع العلم
Another than I clothed him in robes made from praises of him,
Another clothed him in robes made from his praises,
but I made my praise itself the standard of distinction.
But I placed my praise where the embroidered band belongs.
لاmay not زالcease تزريput to shame بنورthe light of البدرthe full moon غرّتُهُhis radiant brow
لا زال تزري بنور البدر غرّتُهُ
وجودand the bounty أنملهof his fingertips يغنيsuffices عنin place of الدّيمsteady rains
وجود أنمله يغني عن الدّيم
May the radiance of his brow never cease to outshine the full moon,
May his radiant brow never cease to shame the full moon's light,
while his fingertips’ bounty makes the lasting rains needless.
And may his fingertips' bounty make steady rains needless,
ماas long as أمطرrained upon الأرضthe earth ريَّاًto saturation تحتbeneath رايتهhis banner
ما أمطر الأرض ريَّاً تحت رايته
دمّblood الجماجمof skulls برقthe lightning of الصارمthe keen sword الخدمcleaving (apparently intended: الخذم)
دمّ الجماجم برق الصارم الخدم
How mightily, beneath his banner, has the earth been watered—
As long as the earth is drenched beneath his banner
with the blood of skulls, rained down by the lightning of the keen sword!
With skulls' blood by the lightning of the keen, cleaving sword.
Sol 6.1