1. أَقَشيبَ رَبعِهِم أَراكَ دَريسا

    وَقِرى ضُيوفِكَ لَوعَةً وَرَسيسا

    O their once-fresh abode, I see you worn away,

    And your guests' welcome is anguish and lingering grief.

  2. وَلَئِن حُبِستَ عَلى البِلى لَقَد اِغتَدى

    دَمعي عَلَيكَ إِلى المَماتِ حَبيسا

    And though you are bound to decay, indeed

    My tears for you have become captives until death.

  3. فَكَأَنَّ طَسماً قَبلُ كانوا جيرَةً

    بِكَ وَالعَماليقَ الأُلى وَجَديسا

    As though Tasm had once been neighbors

    At your side, and the ancient Amalekites, and Jadis.

  4. وَأَرى رُبوعَكَ موحِشاتٍ بَعدَها

    قَد كُنتَ مَألوفَ المَحَلِّ أَنيسا

    And I see your quarters desolate after them,

    Once you were a familiar, companionable place.

  5. أَتُرى الفِراقَ يَظُنُّ أَنّي غافِلٌ

    عَنهُ وَقَد لَمَسَت يَداهُ لَميسا

    I wonder: does separation suppose I am heedless

    Of it, when its two hands have touched Lamis?

  6. رودٌ أَصابَتها النَوى في خُرَّدٍ

    كانَت بُدورَ دُجُنَّةٍ وَشُموسا

    A supple maiden, struck by separation among virgins

    Who were full moons in darkness, and suns.

  7. بيضٌ تَدورُ عُيونُهُنَّ إِلى الصِبا

    بِكَأَنَّهُنَّ بِها يُدِرنَ كُوُوسا

    Fair women whose eyes turn toward youthful love,

    As though with them they were passing cups around.

  8. وَكَأَنَّما أَهدى شَقائِقَهُ إِلى

    وَجَناتِهِنَّ بِها أَبو قابوسا

    And as though his anemones were bestowed upon

    Their cheeks there, by Abu Qabus.

  9. قَد أوتِيَت مِن كُلِّ شَيءٍ بَهجَةً

    وَدَداً وَحُسناً في الصِبا مَغموسا

    She has been granted beauty of every kind,

    And playfulness, and loveliness steeped in youth.

  10. لَولا حَداثَتُها وَأَنِّيَ لا أَرى

    عَرشاً لَها لَظَنَنتُها بِلقيسا

    Were it not for her youth, and that I see no

    Throne for her, I would have thought her Bilqis.

  11. أَيهاً دِمشقُ فَقَد حَوَيتِ مَكارِماً

    بِأَبي المُغيثِ وَسُؤدُداً قُدموسا

    Enough, Damascus! You have gained noble honors

    Through Abu al-Mughith, and ancient glory.

  12. وَأَرى الزَمانَ غَدا عَلَيكِ بِوَجهِهِ

    جَذلانَ بَسّاماً وَكانَ عَبوسا

    And I see Time turn its face toward you,

    Joyful and smiling, though once it scowled.

  13. قَد بورِكَت تِلكَ البُطونُ وَقُدِّسَت

    تِلكَ الظُهورُ بِقُربِهِ تَقديسا

    Those wombs have been blessed, and sanctified

    Those loins through his nearness—wholly sanctified.

  14. فَصَنيعَةٌ تُسدى وَخَطبٌ يُعتَلى

    وَعَظيمَةٌ تُكفى وَجُرحٌ يوسى

    A favor is bestowed, a crisis overcome,

    A calamity averted, and a wound healed.

  15. الآنَ أَمسَت لِلنِفاقِ وَأَصبَحَت

    عوراً عُيونٌ كُنَّ قَبلَكَ شوسا

    Now, at evening and at morning, hypocrisy's

    Eyes are blinded, though before you they glared fiercely.

  16. وَتَركتَ تِلكَ الأَرضَ ظِلّاً سَجسَجاً

    مِن بَعدِ ما كادَت تَكونُ وَطيسا

    And you left that land a mild, temperate shade,

    After it had nearly become a furnace.

  17. لَم يَشعُروا حَتّى طَلَعتَ عَلَيهِم

    بَدراً يَشُقُّ الظُلمَةَ الحِنديسا

    They knew nothing until you rose above them,

    A full moon cleaving the pitch-black darkness.

  18. ما في النُجومِ سِوى تَعِلَّةِ باطِلٍ

    قَدُمَت وَأُسِّسَ إِفكُها تَأسيسا

    The stars hold nothing but a false consolation,

    Long-standing, its falsehood firmly founded.

  19. إِنَّ المُلوكَ هُمُ كَواكِبُنا الَّتي

    تَخفى وَتَطلُعُ أَسعُداً وَنُحوسا

    Kings, indeed, are our stars, which

    Vanish and rise, auspicious and ill-omened.

  20. فِتَنٌ جَلَوتَ ظَلامَها مِن بَعدِ ما

    مَدّوا عُيوناً نَحوَها وَرُؤوسا

    Tumults whose darkness you dispelled, after

    They had stretched their eyes and heads toward them.

  21. حَربٌ يَكونُ الجَيشُ فَضلَ صَبوحِها

    وَيَكونُ فَضلُ غَبوقِها الكُردوسا

    A war whose morning draught leaves an army as its remnant,

    And whose evening draught leaves a battalion.

  22. غُرمُ اِمرِئٍ مِن روحِهِ فيها إِذا

    ذو السِلمِ أُغرِمَ مَطعَماً وَلَبوسا

    In it a man's cost comes from his very soul, whereas

    A man at peace is charged for food and clothing.

  23. كَم بَينَ قَومٍ إِنَّما نَفَقاتُهُم

    مالٌ وَقَومٍ يُنفِقونَ نُفوسا

    How far apart are people whose expenses are only

    Money, and people who spend their lives!

  24. سارَ اِبنُ إِبراهيمَ موسى سيرَةً

    سَكَنَ الزَمانُ لَها وَكانَ شَموسا

    Musa son of Ibrahim followed a course

    That calmed Time, which had been restive.

  25. فَأَقَرَّ واسِطَةَ الشَآمِ وَأَنشَرَت

    كَفّاهُ جَوراً لَم يَزَل مَرموسا

    He pacified Syria's central jewel, and revived

    With his two hands an injustice long buried.

  26. كانَت مَدينَةُ عَسقَلانَ عَروسَها

    فَغَدَت بِسيرَتِهِ دِمَشقُ عَروسا

    The city of Ascalon had been its bride,

    But through his conduct Damascus became a bride.

  27. مِن بَعدِما صارَت هُنَيدَةُ صِرمَةً

    وَالبَدرَةُ النَجلاءُ صارَت كيسا

    After a hundred camels had become a small herd,

    And the spacious money-sack had become a purse.

  28. فَكَأَنَّهُم بِالعِجلِ ضَلّوا حِقبَةً

    وَكَأَنَّ موسى إِذ أَتاهُم موسى

    As though they had strayed through the calf for a time,

    And as though Musa, when he came to them, were Moses.

  29. وَسَتُشكَرُ النُعمى الَّتي صُنِعَت وَلا

    نِعَمٌ كَنُعمى أَنقَذَت مِن بوسى

    The favor bestowed will be thanked, and no

    Favors equal a favor that rescued one from misery.

  30. أَلوى يُذِلُّ الصَعبَ إِن هُوَ ساسَهُ

    وَيُلينُ جانِبَهُ إِذا ما سيسا

    Strong-willed, he subdues the unruly when he governs him,

    And softens his own manner when he is governed.

  31. وَلِذاكَ كانوا لا يُرأَّسُ مِنهُمُ

    مَن لَم يُجَرَّب حَزمُهُ مُرؤوسا

    And so they would appoint none among them as chief

    Whose resolve had not been tested as a subordinate.

  32. مَن لَم يَقُد فَيَطيرَ في خَيشومِهِ

    رَهَجُ الخَميسِ فَلَن يَقودَ خَميسا

    He who has never led, so that into his nostrils flies

    The army's dust, will never lead an army.

  33. أَعطِ الرِياسَةَ مِن يَدَيكَ فَلَم تَزَل

    مِن قَبلِ أَن تُدعى الرَئيسَ رَئيسا

    Bestow leadership from your hands, for you have always been,

    Before you were called the chief, a chief.

  34. ماذا عَسَيتَ وَمِن أَمامِكَ حَيَّةٌ

    تَقِصُ الأُسودَ وَمِن وَرائِكَ عيسى

    What might you do, with a serpent before you

    That breaks lions' necks, and Isa behind you?

  35. أَسَدانِ شَدّا مِن دِمَشقَ وَذَلَّلا

    مِن حِمصَ أَمنَعَ بَلدَةٍ عِرّيسا

    Two lions who charged from Damascus and subdued

    The lair of Hims, the most impregnable of towns.

  36. تَخِذَ القَنا خيساً فَإِن طاغٍ طَغى

    نَقَلا إِلى مَغناهُ ذاكَ الخيسا

    He made the spears a thicket; if a tyrant rebelled,

    The two carried that thicket into his dwelling.

  37. أَسقِ الرَعِيَّةَ مِن بَشاشَتِكَ الَّتي

    لَو أَنَّها ماءٌ لَكانَ مَسوسا

    Give your subjects drink from your cheerfulness, which,

    Were it water, would be thirst-quenching.

  38. إِنَّ الطَلاقَةَ وَالنَدى خَيرٌ لَهُم

    مِن عِفَّةٍ جَمَسَت عَلَيكَ جُموسا

    Cheerfulness and generosity are better for them

    Than self-restraint that has frozen solid in you.

  39. لَو أَنَّ أَسبابَ العَفافِ بِلا تُقىً

    نَفَعَت لَقَد نَفَعَت إِذاً إِبليسا

    If the means of abstinence, without piety,

    Were of use, they would surely have helped Iblis.

  40. هَذي القَوافي قَد أَتَينَكَ نُزَّعاً

    تَتَجَسَّمُ التَهجيرَ وَالتَغليسا

    These rhymes have come to you from afar,

    Braving midday travel and journeys before dawn.

  41. مِن كُلِّ شارِدَةٍ تُغادِرُ بَعدَها

    حَظَّ الرِجالِ مِنَ القَصيدِ خَسيسا

    Each a far-ranging verse that leaves behind it

    Other men's share of poetry paltry.

  42. وَجَديدَةَ المَعنى إِذا مَعنى الَّتي

    تَشقى بِها الأَسماعُ كانَ لَبيسا

    And fresh in meaning, when the meaning of those verses

    That torment the ears has become threadbare.

  43. تَلهو بِعاجِلِ حُسنِها وَتَعُدُّها

    عِلقاً لِأَعجازِ الزَمانِ نَفيسا

    You delight in its immediate beauty, and deem it

    A precious treasure for Time's later ages.

  44. مِن دَوحَةِ الكَلِمِ الَّتي لَم تَنفَكِك

    يُمسي عَلَيكَ رَصينُها مَحبوسا

    From the great tree of words, which has never ceased

    To hold its well-wrought verse in reserve for you.

  45. كَالنَجمِ إِن سافَرتَ كانَ مُواكِباً

    وَإِذا حَطَطَت الرَحلَ كانَ جَليسا

    Like a star: if you travel, it accompanies you,

    And when you set down your saddle, it is your companion.

  46. إِنّا بَعَثنا الشِعرَ نَحوَكَ مُفرَداً

    وَإِذا أَذِنتَ لَنا بَعَثنا العيسا

    We have sent poetry alone toward you,

    And if you give us leave, we shall send the pale camels,

  47. تَبغي ذُراكَ إِذا أَسِنَّةُ قَعضَبٍ

    أَردَينَ عِرّيفَ الوَغى المِرّيسا

    Seeking your lofty shelter, when Qa'dab's spearheads

    Have felled the battle-hardened master of war.