ديمَةٌsteady rain سَمحَةُpliant القِيادِthe reins سَكوبُpouring abundantly
ديمَةٌ سَمحَةُ القِيادِ سَكوبُ
مُستَغيثٌseeking aid بِهاfrom it الثَرىthe earth المَكروبُthe distressed
مُستَغيثٌ بِها الثَرى المَكروبُ
A steady rain, pliant to the reins, pouring freely;
The gentle rain whose downpour brings relief,
the anguished earth seeks its aid.
To parched earth and its creatures, distraught and brief.
لَوif سَعَتhastened بُقعَةٌa tract of land لِإِعظامِto honor نُعمىa blessing
لَو سَعَت بُقعَةٌ لِإِعظامِ نُعمى
لَسَعىwould surely hasten نَحوَهاtoward it المَكانُthe place الجَديبُthe barren
لَسَعى نَحوَها المَكانُ الجَديبُ
If a tract of land could hasten to honor a blessing,
If space allowed to extol its bounty rife,
the barren place would hasten toward it.
The barren tracts would hasten to its life.
لَذَّwas delightful شُؤبوبُهاits downpour وَطابَand was pleasant فَلَوso if تَسcould (first part)
لَذَّ شُؤبوبُها وَطابَ فَلَو تَس
طيعُ(completes 'could') قامَتwould rise فَعانَقَتهاthen embrace it القُلوبُthe hearts
طيعُ قامَت فَعانَقَتها القُلوبُ
Its downpour was sweet and pleasant; if they could,
Its drops are sweet, its spirit stirs delight,
hearts would rise and embrace it.
Our hearts would rise to greet it, if they might.
فَهيَso it is ماءٌwater يَجريflowing وَماءٌand water يَليهِfollowing it
فَهيَ ماءٌ يَجري وَماءٌ يَليهِ
وَعَزالٍand waterskin-spouts تَهميpour down وَأُخرىand others تَذوبُmelt
وَعَزالٍ تَهمي وَأُخرى تَذوبُ
So it is water flowing, and water following it,
It flows, recedes, ebbs, wanes, dies away,
and waterskin-spouts pouring, and others melting.
And swelling clouds dissolve at close of day.
كَشَفَuncovered الرَوضُthe meadow رَأسَهُits head وَاِستَسَرَّand hid itself الthe
كَشَفَ الرَوضُ رَأسَهُ وَاِستَسَرَّ ال
مَحلُdrought مِنهاfrom it كَماjust as اِستَسَرَّhid himself المُريبُthe suspect
مَحلُ مِنها كَما اِستَسَرَّ المُريبُ
The meadow bared its head, and into hiding went the
The meadow bares its head, the valley hides
drought from it, as a suspect hides.
In modesty, as darkness spreads its tides.
فَإِذاand behold الرَيُّample watering بَعدَafter مَحلٍdrought وَجُرجاand Jurjan (first part)
فَإِذا الرَيُّ بَعدَ مَحلٍ وَجُرجا
نُ(completes 'Jurjan') لَدَيهاin comparison with it يَبرينُYabrin أَوor مَلحوبُMalhub
نُ لَدَيها يَبرينُ أَو مَلحوبُ
And behold, water in plenty after drought; and Jurjan,
Where caravans once crossed, a pool now lies,
compared with it, is Yabrin or Malhub.
Or salt pan glistens when the moisture dries.
أَيُّهاO الغَيثُrain حَيِّhail! أَهلاًwelcome! بِمَغداat the morning coming
أَيُّها الغَيثُ حَيِّ أَهلاً بِمَغدا
كَyour وَعِندَand during السُرىnight travel وَحينَand when تَؤوبُyou return
كَ وَعِندَ السُرى وَحينَ تَؤوبُ
O rain, hail and welcome at your morning coming,
O welcome rain to bid farewell or greet
on your night journey, and when you return.
Both settled folk and nomads when you meet!
لِأَبيfor Abu جَعفَرٍJaʿfar خَلائِقُqualities تَحكيyou mirror
لِأَبي جَعفَرٍ خَلائِقُ تَحكي
هُنَّthem قَدindeed may يُشبِهُresemble النَجيبَthe noble one النَجيبُthe noble one
هُنَّ قَد يُشبِهُ النَجيبَ النَجيبُ
Abu Jaʿfar has virtues—you mirror
Good deeds that emulate Abu Ja'far's ways;
them; one noble being may indeed resemble another.
So like himself, each noble act displays.
أَنتَyou فيناamong us فيin ذاthis الأَوانِthe season غَريبٌa rarity
أَنتَ فينا في ذا الأَوانِ غَريبٌ
وَهوَand he فيناamong us فيat كُلِّevery وَقتٍtime غَريبُa rarity
وَهوَ فينا في كُلِّ وَقتٍ غَريبُ
You are a rarity among us in this season,
You're stranger here while he in every age
while he is a rarity among us at all times.
Remained a stranger, whatever the stage.
ضاحِكٌlaughing فيamid نَوائِبِcalamities الدَهرِof time طَلقٌbright-faced
ضاحِكٌ في نَوائِبِ الدَهرِ طَلقٌ
وَمُلوكٌwhile kings يَبكينَweep حينَwhen تَنوبُthey strike
وَمُلوكٌ يَبكينَ حينَ تَنوبُ
He laughs, bright-faced, amid the calamities of time,
Laughing through misfortunes, ever gay,
while kings weep when they strike.
While weeping kings rule but a single day.
فَإِذاso when الخَطبُcalamity راثَis slow to arrive نالَtakes النَدىgenerosity وَالand the
فَإِذا الخَطبُ راثَ نالَ النَدى وَال
بَذلُgiving مِنهُfrom him ماwhat لاnot تَنالُtake الخُطوبُcalamities
بَذلُ مِنهُ ما لا تَنالُ الخُطوبُ
So when calamity is slow to arrive, generosity and
when speeches stirred, his lips dropped pearls of dew,
giving take from him what calamities cannot take.
With bounty kings can scarcely hope to do.
خُلُقٌcharacter مُشرِقٌradiant وَرَأيٌand judgment حُسامٌa cutting sword
خُلُقٌ مُشرِقٌ وَرَأيٌ حُسامٌ
وَوِدادٌand affection عَذبٌsweet وَريحٌand a wind جَنوبُsoutherly
وَوِدادٌ عَذبٌ وَريحٌ جَنوبُ
A radiant character, and judgment like a cutting sword,
His nature shone, his wisdom struck its mark,
and sweet affection, and a south wind.
His friendship gentle, his humor left its spark.
كُلَّevery يَومٍday لَهُhe has وَكُلَّand every أَوانٍmoment
كُلَّ يَومٍ لَهُ وَكُلَّ أَوانٍ
خُلُقٌa nature ضاحِكٌlaughing وَمالٌand wealth كَئيبُsorrowful
خُلُقٌ ضاحِكٌ وَمالٌ كَئيبُ
Every day, and at every moment, he has
However you draw near him or apart,
a laughing nature and sorrowful wealth.
He still showed kindness, if no evil art.
إِنif تُقارِبهُyou approach him أَوor تُباعِدهُyou keep away from him ماas long as لَمyou do not
إِن تُقارِبهُ أَو تُباعِدهُ ما لَم
تَأتِcommit فَحشاءَa shameful deed فَهوَthen he is مِنكَto you قَريبُclose
تَأتِ فَحشاءَ فَهوَ مِنكَ قَريبُ
Whether you approach him or keep away, so long as you do not
Who vied with him or hoped to win the race
commit a shameful deed, he is close to you.
But found himself left far behind in place?
ماnever اِلتَقىmet وَفرُهُhis wealth وَنائِلُهُand his bounty مُذsince
ما اِلتَقى وَفرُهُ وَنائِلُهُ مُذ
كانَhe came to be إِلّاexcept وَوَفرُهُand his wealth المَغلوبُthe defeated one
كانَ إِلّا وَوَفرُهُ المَغلوبُ
His wealth and his bounty have never met, since
Lavish of wealth, yet loathing greed's excess,
he came to be, without his wealth being the loser.
Detesting wealth, yet beloved no less.
فَهوَso he is مُدنٍa bringer near لِلجودِof generosity وَهوَthough it is بَغيضٌhated
فَهوَ مُدنٍ لِلجودِ وَهوَ بَغيضٌ
وَهوَand he is مُقصٍa banisher لِلمالِof wealth وَهوَthough it is حَبيبُbeloved
وَهوَ مُقصٍ لِلمالِ وَهوَ حَبيبُ
So he brings generosity close, though it is hated,
His hospitality no man could shun,
and banishes wealth, though it is loved.
Though it led down the greenest, sweetest run.
يَأخُذُhe seizes الزائِرينَthe visitors قَسراًby force وَلَوeven if كَفheld back (first part)
يَأخُذُ الزائِرينَ قَسراً وَلَو كَف
فَ(completes 'held back') دَعاهُمwould call them إِلَيهِto him وادٍa valley خَصيبُfertile
فَ دَعاهُم إِلَيهِ وادٍ خَصيبُ
He draws visitors in by force; even if he held
Only the skillful archer needs insist
back, a fertile valley would call them to him.
On rectitude, though sure to hit the mark.
غَيرَexcept أَنَّthat الراميthe archer المُسَدِّدَaiming true يَحتاtakes precautions (first part)
غَيرَ أَنَّ الرامي المُسَدِّدَ يَحتا
طُ(completes 'takes precautions') مَعَdespite العِلمِthe knowledge أَنَّهُthat he سَيُصيبُwill hit the mark
طُ مَعَ العِلمِ أَنَّهُ سَيُصيبُ
Yet the archer who aims true takes
precautions, though he knows he will hit the mark.
Partial English translation: 34 of 36 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1