رُبَّmany a غَزالٍgazelle كَأَنَّهُas though he were قَمَرٌa moon
رُبَّ غَزالٍ كَأَنَّهُ قَمَرٌ
لاحَshone forth فَجَلّىand dispelled الدُجونَthe gloom فيin البَلَدِthe town
لاحَ فَجَلّى الدُجونَ في البَلَدِ
Many a gazelle, as though he were a moon,
Many a gazelle is like the moon
Many a gazelle, radiant as the moon,
Shone forth and dispelled the gloom in the town.
Shining and illuminating the lands
Appeared, and banished darkness from the land.
سَأَلتُهُI asked him الوَصلَunion كَيso that يَجودَhe might give generously بِهِwith it
سَأَلتُهُ الوَصلَ كَي يَجودَ بِهِ
فَضَنَّbut he withheld عَنّيfrom me بِهِwith it وَلَمand did not يَجُدِgive generously
فَضَنَّ عَنّي بِهِ وَلَم يَجُدِ
I asked him for union, that he might grant it,
I asked him for union to be generous with it
I asked him for union, that he might grant it,
But he withheld it from me and would not grant it.
But he was stingy with it and did not give
But he withheld himself and would not yield.
فَقُلتُso I said لِلظَبيِto the gazelle فيin صُعوبَتِهِhis resistance
فَقُلتُ لِلظَبيِ في صُعوبَتِهِ
ياO طَيِّبَsweet الروحِof spirit طَيِّبَsweet الجَسَدِof body
يا طَيِّبَ الروحِ طَيِّبَ الجَسَدِ
So I said to the gazelle as he resisted:
So I said to the shy gazelle
So I said to the fawn, in his obstinacy:
“O sweet of spirit, sweet of body!
Of sweet spirit and sweet body
"O sweet of spirit, O sweet of form!"
كَمhow many مِنof أَخٍa friend جادَgave generously بِالوِصالِwith union فَماyet not
كَم مِن أَخٍ جادَ بِالوِصالِ فَما
أُحبِلَwas made pregnant مِنby وَصلِناour union وَلَمand did not يَلِدِgive birth
أُحبِلَ مِن وَصلِنا وَلَم يَلِدِ
How many a friend has freely granted union, yet none
How many a brother was generous with union but
"How many a friend has granted us his favor,"
Was made pregnant by our union or gave birth!”
No child was conceived from our union
"Who neither conceived from our touch nor bore a child."
فَقالَthen he said هَيهاتَfar from it! ذاthis تُرَقِّقُنيyou soften me
فَقالَ هَيهاتَ ذا تُرَقِّقُني
وَلَنand will not يَرِقَّgrow tender الغَزالُthe gazelle لِلأَسَدِtoward the lion
وَلَن يَرِقَّ الغَزالُ لِلأَسَدِ
Then he said, “Far from it! Would you soften me with this?
He said alas, this would make me gentle
He replied: "Away! Do you seek to soften me with this?"
The gazelle will never soften toward the lion.”
And the gazelle will never be gentle to the lion
"For the gazelle shall never soften to the lion."
فَقُلتُso I said دَعناleave us be وَقُمand rise لِنَأخُذَهاso we may take it
فَقُلتُ دَعنا وَقُم لِنَأخُذَها
مِمّاfrom what تُزِفُّcarry along العُلوجُthe foreign men بِالعُمُدِwith poles
مِمّا تُزِفُّ العُلوجُ بِالعُمُدِ
So I said, “Let us drop this; rise, and let us take some
So I said leave it and let's take it
I said: "Let us leave this talk, and rise to take"
Of what the foreign men bear on poles—
From the daughter of a generous man, when you clap for her
"That which the foreigners bear forth upon their poles—"
مِنof بِنتِthe daughter كَرمٍof a vine إِذاwhen تُصَفِّقَهاyou mix it
مِن بِنتِ كَرمٍ إِذا تُصَفِّقَها
بِماءِwith water مُزنٍfrom rain clouds رَمَتكَit pelted you بِالزَبَدِwith foam
بِماءِ مُزنٍ رَمَتكَ بِالزَبَدِ
The vine’s daughter, which, when you mix it
With Muzn's water she throws you white foam
"A daughter of the vine; when you mingle her"
With rain-cloud water, flings foam at you.”
Until when I was confident with it
"With water of the clouds, she casts her foam at you."
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle أَتىhe came صَدَرتُI departed بِهِwith him
حَتّى إِذا ما أَتى صَدَرتُ بِهِ
عَنaway from كُلِّevery واشٍtale-bearer وَعَنand from ذَويthose possessing الحَسَدِenvy
عَن كُلِّ واشٍ وَعَن ذَوي الحَسَدِ
When at last he came, I withdrew with him
From all whisperers and those envious
And when he came near, I withdrew with him,
Away from every tale-bearer and from the envious.
I made him enter the large saddlebags but I did not stop
Far from every slanderer and envious eye.
أَوجَرتُهُI poured down his throat القَرقَفَshiver-inducing wine العُقارَwine فَماand not اِنfirst fragment of 'I finished'
أَوجَرتُهُ القَرقَفَ العُقارَ فَما اِن
تَهَيتُremaining fragment of 'I finished' حَتّىuntil اِتَّكىhe reclined عَلىon العَضُدِthe upper arm
تَهَيتُ حَتّى اِتَّكى عَلى العَضُدِ
I poured the shiver-inducing wine down his throat; scarcely had I
Until he leaned on the shoulder
I plied him with strong vintage, stopping not
Finished when he reclined on his upper arm.
So I got up until I removed his loincloth
Until he swooned and leaned upon my arm.
فَقُمتُso I rose حَتّىuntil حَلَلتُI untied مِئزَرَهُhis waistcloth
فَقُمتُ حَتّى حَلَلتُ مِئزَرَهُ
مِنهُfrom him وَسَوَّيتُand I straightened فَخذَهُhis thigh بِيَديwith my hand
مِنهُ وَسَوَّيتُ فَخذَهُ بِيَدي
So I rose and untied his waistcloth
From him and straightened his thigh with my hand
Then I arose to loose his waist-wrapper,
From him, and straightened his thigh with my hand.
Then we embraced and I kept kissing him
And with my hand, I smoothed his thigh.
ثُمَّthen اِعتَنَقناwe embraced وَظَلتُand I continued أَلثُمُهُI kiss him
ثُمَّ اِعتَنَقنا وَظَلتُ أَلثُمُهُ
وَثَغرُهُand his mouth مِثلُlike ساقِطِfalling البَرَدِhail
وَثَغرُهُ مِثلُ ساقِطِ البَرَدِ
Then we embraced, and I kept kissing him,
His mouth like falling hail
We embraced, and I continued kissing him,
And his mouth was like falling hail.
So he got up when his intoxication dispersed
His mouth cool and sweet as fallen hail.
فَقامَthen he rose لَمّاwhen اِنجَلَتcleared عَمايَتُهُhis stupor
فَقامَ لَمّا اِنجَلَت عَمايَتُهُ
حَليفَan ally of حُزنٍsorrow مُوَلَّعَconsumed by الكَمَدِanguish
حَليفَ حُزنٍ مُوَلَّعَ الكَمَدِ
Then he rose when his stupor cleared,
A confidante of sorrow, sparkling coals
He rose, when his stupor had unveiled itself,
An ally of sorrow, consumed by anguish.
Wedded to sadness, consumed by deep regret.
Partial English translation: 23 of 24 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1