وياand O خافضAbaser of الكفارthe unbelievers خفضاًan abasement مقدراًordained
ويا خافض الكفار خفضاً مقدراً
باشقائهمby making them wretched فيin سابقthe primordial past of الأزليةbeginningless eternity
باشقائهم في سابق الأزلية
O You who abase the unbelievers with a foreordained abasement,
And O You who abase the unbelievers with an ordained abasement,
by consigning them to wretchedness in preexistent eternity;
By making them wretched in primordial eternity,
وذلكand that سرa mystery بالجلالby majesty محجبveiled
وذلك سر بالجلال محجب
ولاand no حكمjudgment إلاexcept عدلهHis justice فيin القضيةthe matter
ولا حكم إلا عدله في القضية
that is a secret veiled in majesty,
And that is a mystery veiled by majesty,
and in this matter there is no judgment but His justice.
And there is no judgment in the matter save His justice.
وياand O خافضاًone who abases بالبعدthrough remoteness منwhomever شاءHe wills بعدهhis remoteness
ويا خافضاً بالبعد من شاء بعده
كماjust as أنthat فيin تقريبهHis bringing one near كلevery رفعةexaltation
كما أن في تقريبه كل رفعة
O You who abase through remoteness whomever You will to hold far,
And O You who abase through remoteness whomever You will to keep far,
just as every elevation lies in Your drawing near;
Just as every exaltation lies in Your bringing one near,
وياand O خافضاًone who abases بالجهلthrough ignorance والجهلand ignorance منبعa source
ويا خافضاً بالجهل والجهل منبع
لكلof every بلاءaffliction وانحطاطand degradation وخسةand baseness
لكل بلاء وانحطاط وخسة
O You who abase through ignorance—and ignorance is a wellspring
And O You who abase through ignorance—and ignorance is a source
of every affliction, decline, and baseness;
Of every affliction, degradation, and baseness—
وياand O خافضاًone who abases بالفقرthrough poverty منwhoever كانwas فقرهhis poverty
ويا خافضاً بالفقر من كان فقره
يسفلهdebases him فيin دينهhis faith بالدنيةthrough base conduct
يسفله في دينه بالدنية
O You who abase through poverty the one whose poverty
And O You who abase through poverty those whose poverty
makes him sink in his faith into ignominy;
Debases them in their faith through base conduct,
وياand O خافضاًone who abases بالذلthrough humiliation منwhoever كانwas ذلهhis submission
ويا خافضاً بالذل من كان ذله
لغيركto someone other than You حباًout of love أوor لقهرbecause of coercion وخيفةand fear
لغيرك حباً أو لقهر وخيفة
O You who abase through humiliation the one whose abasement
And O You who abase through humiliation those whose submission
is before another than You, whether from love, coercion, or fear;
Is to someone other than You, out of love, or because of coercion and fear,
وياand O خافضAbaser of الجبارthe tyrant بالقهرthrough subjugation نقمةin retribution
ويا خافض الجبار بالقهر نقمة
وخافضand Abaser of أهلthe people of العلمlearning بالطمعيةthrough greed
وخافض أهل العلم بالطمعية
O You who abase the arrogant tyrant by force, in vengeance,
And O You who abase the tyrant through subjugation, in retribution,
and abase the people of knowledge through covetousness;
And abase the learned through greed,
الهيmy God أشكوI complain of ظالاًan oppressor (uncertain reading) أنتYou حسبهsufficient to deal with him
الهي أشكو ظالاً أنت حسبه
ترفعexalted himself طغياناًin tyranny علىover ضعفthe weakness of قوتيmy strength
ترفع طغياناً على ضعف قوتي
My God, I complain of one who persists; You are sufficient against him.
My God, I complain of an oppressor; You suffice against him.
Tyrannically he vaunts himself over my feeble strength.
He exalted himself in tyranny over my feeble strength.
تراءتappeared لهto him الدنياthe world كأكلةlike the meal of جائعa hungry man
تراءت له الدنيا كأكلة جائع
فساغتso it went down easily لهfor him أكلاًto eat وياand O شرworst أكلةmeal
فساغت له أكلاً ويا شر أكلة
The world appeared to him like a meal before a hungry man,
The world appeared to him like a hungry man's meal;
so it went down easily as food for him—O what an evil meal!
So he found it easy to eat—O worst of meals!
فياso O خافضAbaser اخفضهabase him بأسفلto the lowest سافلof the low
فيا خافض اخفضه بأسفل سافل
وسلطand unleash عليهupon him الرجزtorment فيin كلevery وجهةdirection
وسلط عليه الرجز في كل وجهة
O Abaser, abase him to the lowest of the low,
So, O Abaser, abase him to the lowest of the low,
and unleash torment upon him from every quarter;
And unleash torment upon him in every direction,
واركسهand cast him down مخفوضاًabased علىupon أمthe crown of رأسهhis head
واركسه مخفوضاً على أم رأسه
إلىinto دركاتthe lower depths of المهلكاتdeadly calamities الوبيلةgrievous
إلى دركات المهلكات الوبيلة
cast him down, abased, headfirst,
And cast him down, abased, upon the crown of his head,
into the depths of baneful destruction.
Into the depths of grievous, deadly calamities.
Sol 6.1