1. لا تكترث بالليالي إنها دُوَلُ

    لا يَسْتمرّ لها حزن ولا جَذَلُ

    Do not heed the nights; they are turns of fortune.

    Neither sorrow nor joy endures in them.

  2. كأنَّ حلة حَرباءٍ تلوّنها

    لا تظهر الشكل إلا ريث ينتقلُ

    Their changing colors are like a chameleon's robe:

    it displays a form only until it changes.

  3. ولا تضق بالقضايا في تَقَلّبها

    في طيّ كل شديد خيرة جَلَلُ

    Do not be distressed by events as they turn;

    within every hardship lies a mighty blessing.

  4. إذا اعتبرتَ صروف الدهر مُرْسَلةً

    أيقنت أن القضايا كلّها نُقَل

    When you contemplate Time's reversals let loose,

    you become certain that events are all transitions.

  5. وإن تفكرت في خطب لتنسِفَهُ

    بصولة الرأي غَرَّتْ فكركَ الحِيَل

    And if you ponder an ordeal intending to demolish it

    by judgment's assault, stratagems have deceived your thought.

  6. مَن أوزَعَ الفكرَ في شيء يُقَدِّرُهُ

    إلا اعتباراً صمى ايزاعَنُ الخبَل

    Whoever directs thought toward something he would determine,

    save to learn a lesson, has his fixation slain by madness.

  7. ما فكرة المرء فيما ليسَ يملكه

    من أمر مولاه إلا فكرة خَطَلُ

    What is a man's thought upon what he does not control

    of his Lord's affairs but a foolish thought?

  8. لا تحترس بذكاءٍ عند مقدرة

    قد يهشم الانفَ أمر تتقى المُقَل

    Do not trust cleverness to guard you in the face of power;

    an event the eyes guard against may still crush the nose.

  9. تيقّض الحزم والأقدار جاريَةٌ

    هم بردّ قضاءٍ ما له قبل

    Prudence's vigilance, while destinies run their course,

    is concern to repel a decree it has no strength to face.

  10. جالِدْ صروف الليالي بالتجلد واف

    طنْ أن أحوالها حلّ وَمُرتحل

    Wrestle with the nights' reversals through endurance, and

    know that their states are settling and departure.

  11. بينا وقيد الرزايا في مهانتها

    سما بهِ الجدّ واستخذى له الأمل

    While one burns as calamities' fuel in abasement,

    Fortune lifts him high, and hope bows low before him.

  12. ليصحب المرء في أمريهِ مُنْصِرَةً

    من اليقين بان الحال تنتقل

    Let a man carry through both his states a support

    of certainty that conditions change.

  13. لو أبصَر الحرُّ ما يبدي مزيته

    من المكاره طابَتْ عنكَ الغِيَل

    If the free man saw what reveals his excellence

    among hardships, deadly perils would grow pleasant for you.

  14. مزية الحرُّ ما عيب الحسام بهِ

    إن كان عيباً يحدّ الصارمَ الغلل

    The free man's distinction is what earns the sword reproach—

    if it be a fault that hidden flaws limit the keen blade.

  15. أسنى الفضائل يُبدي شر صفحته

    كان ضدّ الرزايا دونه كِلَلُ

    Its harshest face reveals the loftiest virtues;

    the opposite of calamities had been a veil before them.

  16. صُكَّ الخطوب بخطب السمه جَلَدٌ

    والْقَ الأمور بحلم شخصه جَبَل

    Smite calamities with a calamity named endurance;

    and face affairs with a forbearance whose form is a mountain.

  17. وصانع الناس لا نكساً ولا ملقاً

    بما يسرك من تلقائه الرجُل

    Deal tactfully with people, neither abject nor flattering,

    with what pleases you in a man's reception of you.

  18. والبس لدهرك إن لم تزك سيرتُهُ

    من التجمل ما تزكو به الخِلل

    For your time, if its conduct is not pure, clothe yourself

    in a dignified composure that ennobles character.

  19. مالي وللدهر يغري بي حوادثهُ

    كأنَّ صبري على لأوائه زَلَلُ

    What have I to do with Time, which incites its mishaps against me,

    as though my patience with its hardships were a fault?

  20. كان فضليَ في عين الزمان قَذى

    لقد درى أنه في عينه كحل

    My merit was a mote in Time's eye;

    yet it knew full well that it was kohl in that eye.

  21. كأن هميَ سهم في مقالته

    ومذهبي في العلى في رجله كَبَلُ

    As though my striving were an arrow in its speech,

    and my path toward the heights a fetter on its leg.

  22. إذا نَشطت لحقي في العُلى عَرَضَتْ

    أمامَ عزمي في اعراضه عِلل

    Whenever I eagerly pursue my right to eminence,

    obstacles confront my resolve as Time turns away.

  23. لا أجتني خطةً إلاّ مُخالسَةً

    ودون اتمامها الأهوال تشتعلُ

    I secure no undertaking except by stealth,

    while terrors blaze before its completion.

  24. ما سرني درك مجد لا تُقارعني

    مِن دونهِ نَكباتُ الدهر والغِيَل

    No winning of glory pleased me unless I was assailed

    on the way by Time's disasters and deadly perils.

  25. ولا هنئت بفضل لا تُراقِبُني

    من الرزايا عليه خِطة جَلَلُ

    Nor did I relish distinction unless there watched me over it

    a mighty ordeal among calamities.

  26. أرى العُلى بخطوب الدهر ساميَةً

    كأن طرق الرزايا للعلى سُبُل

    I see high glory rising through Time's ordeals,

    as though the roads of calamity were paths to the heights.

  27. قد يكسب المجدُ مجَداً مِن رزيئتهِ

    كجوهر التبر تُبدِي حُسْنَهُ الشُعَل

    Glory may win more glory from its own affliction,

    like raw gold whose beauty flames reveal.

  28. أقول للدهر أرسلها العراكَ فانْ

    أجزع لخطتها فالويلُ والهَبَلُ

    I tell Time: send them into the fray; and if

    I quail before their ordeal, then woe and bereavement be mine!

  29. وهات كاسَكَ إن صاباً وإن عَسَلاً

    فَقَدْ تساوى لديَّ الصابُ والعَسَل

    Bring me your cup, whether bitter sap or honey;

    for bitter sap and honey have become alike to me.

  30. إني أنفتُ من البقيا إذا أنفَت

    إلا اغتيال السري الماجد العضل

    I scorn being spared, when such mercy scorns

    all but slaying the noble, glorious, stalwart man.

  31. متى أضيق بخطب غبه فَرَجٌ

    ونازلات الليالي كلها ظُلَلُ

    Why should I chafe at an ordeal whose aftermath is relief,

    when all the nights' afflictions are shadows?

  32. ما أن شهدتَ أموراً وهي مُدبرةٌ

    لها وأعقب من أضدادها قبل

    Scarcely have you seen affairs receding

    before an advance from their opposites follows them.

  33. لا آمَنُ الدهر في لين وفي شعث

    وطبعه للوفا والغدر محتمل

    I do not trust Time in ease or in disarray;

    its nature admits both faithfulness and treachery.

  34. ما أطيبَ العيش لولا أن يشاركني

    فيما ينغصه الهيابَةُ الوكل

    How sweet life would be, but for one who shares with me

    its bitterness—the timorous, dependent man!

  35. ولست ارتاد ماءً ما به كَدَرٌ

    إلا إذا كانَ دَهْري ما به دغل

    I seek no water free of muddiness,

    unless my time itself is free of deceit.

  36. ليتَ الحوادثَ لا تعدو مساورتي

    ولا عرى يد دهر كادني شَلَلُ

    Would that calamities never went beyond grappling with me,

    and that no palsy seized the hand of Time that plots against me,

  37. إن لم أسلِّط إذا انقضت عزائمها

    بوادر العزم مهتزاً لها زُحَل

    if I fail to unleash, when their resolves swoop down,

    bursts of resolve at which Saturn trembles.

  38. ليعلم الجد أما زلّ بي قدما

    إني على جد عزمٍ ما به زَلَلُ

    Let Fortune know, if ever it makes my footing slip,

    that I stand upon firm resolve in which there is no faltering.

  39. صادر همومك والأخطار كالحةٌ

    ما يلزم الوهنَ إلا الخاملُ الوكل

    Repel your worries while dangers scowl;

    only the idle, helpless man clings to weakness.

  40. فإن أفاتَكَ سوء الجد صالحةً

    فحدّ همك في إدراكها بَدَل

    If ill fortune makes you miss a good thing,

    the keenness of your striving to attain it is recompense.

  41. مَن يُعطه اللّه فيما نفسه كرهَتْ

    صبراً فما كرهَتْ بالخَيرْ مشتمل

    To whomever God gives, amid what his soul detests,

    patience, that detested thing is enfolded in goodness.

  42. فضيلة العزم عما لا تقاومه

    عزيمة الفضل فيما تبتغي خَوَل

    The virtue of resolve before what you cannot withstand—

    the resolve of virtue—is a boon in what you seek.

  43. لبستُ لمحة طرف نعمةً بليَتْ

    كما تمزقَ عن أصليته الخلل

    I wore, for an eye's blink, a blessing that wore out,

    as flaws tore it from its original state.

  44. فما جذلتُ لخير في يدي أجَلٍ

    ولا جزعتُ لشرٍّ بَعْدَه أمَل

    So I never exulted in good held in death's hands,

    nor quailed at evil beyond which lay hope.

  45. صارفتُ صَرف زمان بالتي حَسُنَتْ

    في أعين المجد واهتزت لها الفضل

    I countered Time's reversal with what looked fair

    in glory's eyes, and at which excellence thrilled.

  46. حتى مَ ارسف في قيدٍ له ذَهَلَتْ

    عني الجدود وصبري ليسَ ينذهل

    How long shall I drag a chain because of which

    good fortunes forget me, while my patience never falters?

  47. وفيمَ تهتضم الأيام بادِرَتي

    فعل الوتير وحسن الواتر الدخل

    Why do the days oppress my initiative,

    in a victim's manner, with a corrupt aggressor's fair appearance?

  48. أليسَ جوهر عِرضي لا ينافَسُ في

    اعراضها أنها الآفات والغِيَلُ

    Is not the substance of my honor unrivaled among

    their honors, which are blights and deadly perils?

  49. تصدني عن مساع كلها غُرَرٌ

    في جبهة الدهر أو في ساقه حجل

    It bars me from endeavors, each a shining blaze

    on Time's brow, or a white ring about its leg.

  50. والحظ كاب عقير في بَراثنها

    كأنه أمَلٌ ينتاشه أجَل

    And Fortune lies face-down, hamstrung, in their claws,

    like a hope that death snatches away.

  51. أراقب الجد في نصري فينشدني

    لا ناقةٌ لي في هذا وَلا جَمَل

    I look to Fortune to support me, and it recites:

    'I have no she-camel in this, and no he-camel.'

  52. هذا اعتذاري إلى العلياء إن طمحَتْ

    ما لَزّني خَوَرٌ عنها ولا فَشَل

    This is my excuse to lofty glory, should it lift its gaze:

    no weakness has driven me from it, nor faintheartedness.

  53. ما ذنب أمنية يغتالها قَدَرٌ

    في أمرها وقضاء اللّه يعتقل

    What fault lies in a wish that fate ambushes

    in its pursuit, while God's decree holds it captive?

  54. أصبحتُ والدهر من بغضي بهِ جَرَبٌ

    آسيه نبلاً وما ينفك يأتكل

    I awake, and Time, from hatred of me, is scabbed;

    I tend it nobly, yet it is forever eaten away.

  55. إذا تطارحتُ أغرى بي سماسِمَهُ

    وإن تنمرت حاصت عني الحِيَل

    If I lay myself low, it sets its tiny ants upon me;

    but if I turn tiger, the stratagems flee from me.

  56. وإن بسطت نوالي سامني سَفَهاً

    أعن سفاهة رأي يفُضُل النبل

    And if I extend my bounty, it charges me with folly;

    is it through foolish judgment that nobility excels?

  57. المال لا شيء عندي كي أضنّ به

    في موضع الفضل واللاشيء مبتذل

    Wealth is nothing to me, that I should hoard it

    where generosity belongs; a nothing is freely expended.

  58. عِلقُ المضنة ما تزكو مَزّيته

    والفضل في اللّه علق ما له مثل

    A treasure worth guarding is that whose excellence grows;

    and generosity for God's sake is a treasure beyond compare.

  59. يزكو الثراء على التوزيع يذهبه

    في اللّه والحمد ليس اللهو والخَتَلُ

    Wealth flourishes through distribution that expends it

    for God and praise, not amusement and deceit.

  60. عودتُ ربي إنفاذي فواضِلَهُ

    فيه وَعَوَّدَني التعويضَ ينهمل

    I have accustomed my Lord to my dispensing His bounties

    for His sake; He has accustomed me to recompense pouring down.

  61. عوائد اللّه أغنى لي وإن تربَتْ

    كفيّ ونعمة ربي نعمة جَلَلُ

    God's recurring favors enrich me more, even if

    my hands grow poor; my Lord's blessing is a mighty blessing.

  62. يكفي من الوفر أن تبقى محامدُهُ

    ما أحمد الوفر حُسن الحمد يأتثل

    It suffices of abundance that its praises remain;

    how praiseworthy is wealth when it builds fair renown!

  63. حقائق المال كانت في العطا غرراً

    ولا مزيّة أنْ لا تتبع النفل

    The true worth of wealth shines in giving;

    there is no distinction in failing to pursue generosity.

  64. أوجب لسالبة الانفال فضل يَدٍ

    فإنما سلبها الاعطاء والنَفَلُ

    Accord the despoiler of riches the merit of a generous hand,

    for what takes them away is giving and bounty.

  65. لن يلبث المال تذروه الرياح ويب

    قى من صفاياهُ ما شدت به الخلل

    Wealth will not linger; the winds scatter it, and

    of its choicest part, only what has mended breaches remains.

  66. نفاسة الفضل علق لا تنافسه

    اضبارة من حُطامٍ حالها حول

    The precious worth of virtue is a treasure not rivaled

    by a bundle of worldly debris, ever changing in condition.

  67. ضمانة اللّه للانسان كافيةٌ

    ففيم تدبيره والحِرصُ والعَجَل

    God's guarantee is sufficient for humankind;

    why then man's planning, his greed, his haste?

  68. إن كنتَ تملك بالتدبير رزقَ غدِ

    فلترتجع فائتاً من أمرك الحِيَل

    If by planning you control tomorrow's provision,

    then let stratagems recover something lost from your affairs.

  69. كلا لقد أعجز التدبير ما حُتمت

    به الأمور فلا جَدّ ولا خول

    No: planning is confounded by that whereby

    affairs are decreed; neither fortune nor possessions avail.

  70. ثبِتْ يقينَك فيما اللّه قاسِمُه

    لا بُدّ آتيك لا فوت ولا مَيَل

    Steady your certainty in what God apportions:

    it must come to you, without loss or deviation.

  71. إني لا علم أمراً ليسَ يجهله

    دهري ولكن صوابي عنده خطل

    I surely know a matter not unknown

    to my age; yet my sound judgment is folly in its eyes.

  72. أيجهل الدهر إذ خضت الغمار بهِ

    إن ليسَ يُعجزني عن خوضه الوشَلُ

    Does Time not know, when I plunged into its deep waters,

    that shallow water cannot keep me from wading through it?

  73. وهل نفذت شهاباً والخطوب دُجى

    وعندي الصارمان القول والعَمَل

    Have I not pierced through like a meteor while calamities were darkness,

    with the two keen blades—speech and action—at my command?

  74. وهل تقلد جيد المجد من أدبي

    ما لا تُنافِسهُ الجوزاءُ والحَمَل

    Has not glory's neck been adorned from my literary art

    with what Gemini and Aries cannot rival?

  75. أنا ابن بجدة أمر لا قرارَ له

    لها على خطة أس لها زُحَل

    I am master of the inner workings of an affair without stability;

    it has a course whose foundation is Saturn.

  76. على مَ تنحلني الأيام نحلَتها

    جهلاً على خلة ما شانَها خَلَل

    Why do the days ascribe their own creed to me,

    ignorantly, against a character unmarred by any flaw?

  77. تنحو على فضل أوطاري فتعكسُها

    فلستُ أبرم أمراً ليسَ يَنفَتَلُ

    They aim at the excellence of my purposes and reverse them;

    so I bind no undertaking that does not unravel.

  78. قارعتُ أطوارها حتى خذيتُ لها

    وبي من الصبر ما لا يحملُ الجَبَل

    I contended with its changes until I yielded to them,

    though in me is patience no mountain could bear.

  79. وارجف الغدر هيض العظم من عسرٍ

    نعم ولكن وفائي الدهرَ متصل

    And treachery spread the rumor: 'Hardship has broken the bone!'

    Yes—but my faithfulness remains unbroken through time.

  80. أن يعقل العسر فضلي عن مواقعه

    فلي خليقة بِرّ ليسَ تعتقل

    If hardship fetters my bounty away from its rightful places,

    I have a disposition to goodness that cannot be fettered.

  81. إذا زكى خُلُقٌ من أصله نَزَعَتْ

    إلى الكمال على علاّتها الخلَلُ

    When a character is pure at root, its traits incline

    toward perfection, despite their blemishes.

  82. لا تنفقُ النفسُ إلا من جبلتها

    والفضل في النفس ليسَ المالُ يؤتثل

    The soul spends only from its inborn nature;

    and it is virtue in the soul, not wealth, that is built up.

  83. عقائل المال تؤتاها وتنزعها

    وما عقيلة فضل النفس تنتقل

    Wealth's choicest treasures are granted you and taken from you,

    but the precious treasure of the soul's virtue does not pass away.

  84. إذا جبلت على أمر حُمدتَ به

    عداك ذَمٌّ وإن جدوا وإن هَزَلوا

    If you are formed with a trait for which you are praised,

    blame passes you by, whether they are serious or jest.

  85. لتبلونك أخطار فكن خَطَراً

    يكاد منك فؤاد الدهر ينذهل

    Dangers will surely test you, so become a danger

    that almost bewilders Time's own heart.

  86. ولا تنم وعيونُ الدهر ساهرةٌ

    وإن تناوَمَ فهو المكر والخَتَل

    Do not sleep while Time's eyes are wakeful;

    if it feigns sleep, that is cunning and deceit.

  87. وخذ حقائق ما تخشى عواقبه

    من الأواخر مما آتت الأوَل

    Learn the realities of things whose outcomes you fear,

    their endings through what their beginnings have brought.

  88. وارغب بنفسك أن تخزى على طمع

    دع المطامع ترعى خزيَها الهمل

    Hold yourself too dear to be disgraced for greed;

    leave cravings; let the untended herd graze upon their shame.

  89. واختر على الذل عزّاً أن تُسام بهِ

    فدون وجهك في ادراكه سُبُل

    Choose dignity over humiliation, should it be imposed on you;

    before you lie paths by which to attain it.

  90. غيظ الزمان إذا عزّ الكرام به

    غيظ المفاخر تعطو نحوها السِفل

    Time's rage when noble men rise to honor within it

    is the rage of glories when the base reach toward them.

  91. فلتشف نفسك من عز تغيظ بهِ

    قلب الزمان ولو في الحتف ترتسل

    So heal your soul with an honor by which you enrage

    Time's heart, even if you proceed calmly into death.