اللّهAllah حيliving لاnot يزالceases ولمand has not يزلceased
اللّه حي لا يزال ولم يزل
فيin ذاتهHis essence وبذاتهand by His essence ولذاتهand by virtue of His essence
في ذاته وبذاته ولذاته
Allah is living, never ceasing and never having ceased,
in His essence, by His essence, and by virtue of His essence.
لاno شيءthing غيرother than اللّهAllah حيliving كائنexistent
لا شيء غير اللّه حي كائن
للذاتby virtue of the essence قامwas established لهfor it وجودthe existence of حياتهits life
للذات قام له وجود حياته
Nothing other than Allah is a living being
whose life's existence is grounded in its own essence.
وحقائقand the realities of الأسماءthe names فيin اسمthe name الحيthe Living إذsince
وحقائق الأسماء في اسم الحي إذ
هوit أولthe first of الأسماءthe names فيon مرقاتهits ladder of ascent
هو أول الأسماء في مرقاته
And the realities of the names lie in the name 'the Living,' for
it is first among the names on its ladder of ascent.
رجعتreturned إليهto it عينthe very essence of كلevery حقيقةreality
رجعت إليه عين كل حقيقة
منfrom بعدafter جامعthat which encompasses اسمهHis name وصفاتهand His attributes
من بعد جامع اسمه وصفاته
The very essence of every reality has returned to it,
after that which encompasses His name and attributes.
ومنand among المحالthe impossible وجودthe existence of ذاتan essence حقيقةa reality
ومن المحال وجود ذات حقيقة
لاسمfor a name وغيرand other than الحيthe Living أصلthe foundation of ثباتهits permanence
لاسم وغير الحي أصل ثباته
And the existence of any real essence is impossible
for a name if anything but the Living grounds its permanence.
والحيand the Living منHe for whom تجبis necessary الحياةlife لذاتهby virtue of His essence
والحي من تجب الحياة لذاته
للذاتfor the essence ليسis not مخارجexternal عنfrom ذاتهHis essence
للذات ليس مخارج عن ذاته
And the Living is He for whom life is necessary by virtue of His essence,
inherent in the essence, not apart from His essence.
والحيand the Living منHe whose ليستis not حياةlife عينهHis very essence
والحي من ليست حياة عينه
كلاno indeed ولاnor هيit بعضone of غيرياتهthings other than Him
كلا ولا هي بعض غيرياته
And the Living is He whose life is not His very essence;
no indeed, nor is it one of the things other than Him.
اللّهAllah حيliving لاnot بمعنىthrough an attribute زائدadditional
اللّه حي لا بمعنى زائد
فيهwithin Him قديمeternal غيرother than نفيnegation of مماتهHis death
فيه قديم غير نفي مماته
Allah is living, not through an added attribute
eternal within Him, other than the negation of His death.
يكفيsuffices وجوبthe necessity of حياتهHis life للذاتfor the essence عنin place of
يكفي وجوب حياته للذات عن
فوزattainment الحياةlife مسبباًas a cause لثباتهfor His permanence
فوز الحياة مسبباً لثباته
The necessity of His life for His essence dispenses with
life's attaining the role of a cause of His permanence.
حياًliving وجوباًnecessarily لاnot لموجبthrough a necessitating cause عارضcontingent
حياً وجوباً لا لموجب عارض
فيكونand thus He would be مفتقراًdependent لمفتقراتهon what He needs
فيكون مفتقراً لمفتقراته
Living by necessity, not through a contingent cause,
for then He would be dependent on what He needs.
حياًliving وجوباًnecessarily لاnot لكونbecause of being حياتهHis life
حياً وجوباً لا لكون حياته
سبباًa cause أقامestablished لهfor Him وجودthe existence of حياتهHis life
سبباً أقام له وجود حياته
Living by necessity, not because His life
is a cause that established for Him the existence of His life.
هذاthis وقوعthe becoming of الشيءa thing علةthe cause of ذاتهits essence
هذا وقوع الشيء علة ذاته
ومنand among المحالthe impossible الشيءa thing علةthe cause of ذاتهits essence
ومن المحال الشيء علة ذاته
This would make a thing the cause of its own essence,
and it is impossible for a thing to be the cause of its own essence.
ليسis not اعتدالاًa balance فيin المزاجbodily temperament ولاnor قوىpowers of
ليس اعتدالاً في المزاج ولا قوى
حسsensation لجنسfor the kind of حياةlife مبتدعاتهHis created beings
حس لجنس حياة مبتدعاته
His life is not a balance of bodily temperament, nor powers
of sensation of the kind found in His creatures' life.
الذاتthe essence كافsufficient صحةthe validity of استلزامهاits entailment
الذات كاف صحة استلزامها
دونwithout الوسيطةthe intermediary منof قديمeternal صفاتهHis attributes
دون الوسيطة من قديم صفاته
The essence suffices to establish its necessary entailment
of His eternal attributes, without an intermediary.
الواجبthe Necessary Being الحقthe Real القديمthe Eternal يجلis exalted عنabove
الواجب الحق القديم يجل عن
ايجابnecessitating واسطةan intermediary خصوصياتهHis distinctive qualities
ايجاب واسطة خصوصياته
The Necessary, the Real, the Eternal is exalted above
an intermediary's necessitating His distinctive qualities.
تجبare necessary الصفاتthe attributes لهfor Him وليستand are not غيرهother than Him
تجب الصفات له وليست غيره
وثوبتهاand their affirmation (probable intended reading) فيin نفيnegating سلبياتهHis negative qualities
وثوبتها في نفي سلبياته
The attributes are necessary for Him and are not other than Him;
and their affirmation lies in negating His negative qualities.
وتجاذبand the mutual drawing of الأسماءthe names موجوداتهاtheir existent manifestations
وتجاذب الأسماء موجوداتها
لحقيقةto the reality of اسمthe name الحيthe Living جمعgathering شتاتهits scattered parts
لحقيقة اسم الحي جمع شتاته
And the names' mutual drawing of their existent manifestations
to the reality of the name 'the Living' gathers its scattered parts.
للحيthe Living has هيمنةdominion علىover الأسماءthe names منfrom
للحي هيمنة على الأسماء من
حيثthe standpoint of الظهورmanifestation ومجدand the glory of قيومياتهHis all-sustaining qualities
حيث الظهور ومجد قيومياته
The Living holds sway over the names from
the standpoint of manifestation and the glory of His all-sustaining qualities.
وعلىand on كمالاتthe perfections of الحياةlife توقفتdepended
وعلى كمالات الحياة توقفت
آثارthe effects of كلevery اسمname بمأثوراتهin its produced effects
آثار كل اسم بمأثوراته
And on the perfections of life depend
the effects of every name in what it brings about.
وظهورand the manifestation of كلevery اسمname بنورthrough a light خصهsingled it out
وظهور كل اسم بنور خصه
فشعاعهso its ray الوقادblazing منfrom مشكاتهHis lamp-niche
فشعاعه الوقاد من مشكاته
And every name appears through a light that singles it out;
so its blazing ray comes from His lamp-niche.
وظهورand the manifestation of كلevery اسمname بقوةthrough the power of فعلهits action
وظهور كل اسم بقوة فعله
للحيthe Living has سلطانsovereignty علىover قواتهits powers
للحي سلطان على قواته
And every name appears through the power of its action;
the Living has sovereignty over its powers.
برزتhave emerged ظهوراتthe manifestations of الصفاتthe attributes وكلهاand all of them
برزت ظهورات الصفات وكلها
ممدودةsupplied منfrom ماءthe water of عينthe spring of حياتهHis life
ممدودة من ماء عين حياته
The manifestations of the attributes have emerged, and all of them
are sustained by water from the spring of His life.
Sol 6.1