أنتyou بماof what قدalready سقَيتَyou gave to drink شاربa drinker
أنت بما قد سقَيتَ شارب
منof رحيقpure wine كانit was أوor كدرturbid drink
من رحيق كان أو كدر
You will drink what you have given others to drink,
You are with what you have made your drinker drink
Whether pure wine or a murky draught.
Be it the nectar or the murky
سهمُكَyour arrow فيat الغيرothers فيكat you صائبhitting its mark
سهمُكَ في الغير فيك صائب
مالكyou have no عنfrom نصلهِits arrowhead مفرescape
مالك عن نصلهِ مفر
Your arrow aimed at others strikes you;
Your arrow in others is right in you
You have no escape from its point.
You have no escape from its blade
ثمارfruits ماwhat قدalready غرستyou planted تجنيyou reap
ثمار ما قد غرست تجني
وهذهِand this عادةُthe custom of الزمانtime
وهذهِ عادةُ الزمان
You reap the fruits of what you planted,
The fruits you have planted you shall harvest
And this is the custom of time.
Such is the way of time
خذاtake, you two الحديثthe saying الصحيحَtrue عنيfrom me
خذا الحديث الصحيحَ عني
كماjust as يدينُhe treats others الفتىa young man يدانhe is treated
كما يدينُ الفتى يدان
Take, you two, the true saying from me:
Take from me the true discourse
As a man treats others, so is he treated.
As the youth is judged by how he judges
منwhoever باتspent the night منهfrom him الورىhumankind فيin أمنٍsafety
من بات منه الورى في أمنٍ
باتspent the night منfrom الدهرtime فيin أمانsecurity
بات من الدهر في أمان
He from whom people pass the night secure
Who lives his life making people feel safe
Passes the night secure from time.
Lives his life feeling safe
الدهرtime بحرٌa sea لهit has عجائبwonders
الدهر بحرٌ له عجائب
وهوand it خطيبٌa preacher لمنto whoever نظرobserves
وهو خطيبٌ لمن نظر
Time is a sea with wonders,
Time is an ocean with wonders
And it is a preacher to whoever observes.
And it preaches to those who observe
فاطرحso cast aside الغيرothers عنكfrom yourself وجانبand keep away
فاطرح الغير عنك وجانب
وخُذand take علىupon نفسكyourself الحذَرcaution
وخُذ على نفسك الحذَر
So put others aside and keep your distance,
So set others aside and avoid
And exercise caution concerning yourself.
And be on guard against your own self
ياذاO you الذيwho ظنّthought أنthat يُصيبَhe could strike
ياذا الذي ظنّ أن يُصيبَ
بسهمهِwith his arrow وهوwhile he لاnot يُصابis struck
بسهمهِ وهو لا يُصاب
O you who thought you could strike
O you who think you can hit
With your arrow, yet not be struck:
With your arrow and not be hit
أبعدتَyou put far away عنfrom نفسكَyourself القريبwhat is near
أبعدتَ عن نفسكَ القريب
واخطأتand you erred فيin موضعِthe place of الصوابwhat is right
واخطأت في موضعِ الصواب
You have put what is near far from yourself,
You have distanced those near
And erred where the right course lay.
And missed where you should have been right
إنif قلتَyou said قولاًa word فكنthen be لبيبَwise
إن قلتَ قولاً فكن لبيبَ
وكلُّand every قولٍword لهit has جوابan answer
وكلُّ قولٍ له جواب
If you utter a word, be wise,
When you speak then be wise
And every word has an answer.
For each word has an answer
ماnot ضاعَwas lost حقٌّa right ولهُand it has طالبa claimant
ما ضاعَ حقٌّ ولهُ طالب
لوeven if حاوزَwent beyond الشمسَthe sun والقمرand the moon
لو حاوزَ الشمسَ والقمر
No right is lost while it has a claimant,
No right is lost if it has a seeker
Even if it passes beyond the sun and moon.
Even if it passes the sun and the moon
منwhoever ذكرَmentioned الناسَpeople بالمعائبfor their faults
من ذكرَ الناسَ بالمعائب
يذكرُis spoken of فيهin him بماfor what ذكَرhe mentioned
يذكرُ فيه بما ذكَر
Whoever speaks of people's faults
Who mentions people's faults
Will have the same things said of him.
Will have his own faults mentioned
ياO بالياًone wearing away وهوyet he لاnot يُباليpays heed
يا بالياً وهو لا يُبالي
وهوَand he فيin ميدانهِhis arena يجولroams
وهوَ في ميدانهِ يجول
O you who are wearing away, yet pay no heed,
Oh what a heedless one
While you roam within your arena.
While he wanders in his field
ياO ساكناًone at rest وهوwhile he فيin ارتحالjourneying
يا ساكناً وهو في ارتحال
وكلَّand all ماthat which قدalready حوىhe gathered يزولvanishes
وكلَّ ما قد حوى يزول
O you at rest, yet on a journey,
Oh settling down while moving on
And all you have gathered passes away.
And all that it holds will disappear
تسرِقُsteal منfrom عمرِكَyour lifespan اللياليthe nights
تسرِقُ من عمرِكَ الليالي
كسرقةِlike the theft of الراحwine للعقولof minds
كسرقةِ الراح للعقول
The nights steal from your life,
The nights steal from your life
As wine steals away reason.
Like the thief stealing minds
بالقومِwith the people قدalready سارَتِjourneyed الركائبthe riding camels
بالقومِ قد سارَتِ الركائب
ولاand not تجهَّزتَyou prepared yourself يوماًeven once للسفرfor the journey
ولا تجهَّزتَ يوماً للسفر
The riding camels have already departed with the people,
The mounts have moved on with the people
Yet you have not once prepared for the journey.
Yet you never prepared for the journey
ولستَand you are not تخشىafraid ولاnor تُراقِبkeeping watch
ولستَ تخشى ولا تُراقِب
منof يومٍa day تُبلىare tested فيهِon it العبَرlessons
من يومٍ تُبلى فيهِ العبَر
And you neither fear nor watch for
You neither fear nor watch out
A day when lessons are put to the test.
For a day in which tears are shed
Sol 6.1