قِفاstop, you two حَيِّياgreet, you two الأطلالَthe ruins منfrom مَسقِطِthe foot اللِّوىal-Liwa (winding sands)
قِفا حَيِّيا الأطلالَ من مَسقِطِ اللِّوى
وهلْand is there فيin تحيّاتِgreetings to الرسومِthe traces جَداءُbenefit
وهلْ في تحيّاتِ الرسومِ جَداءُ
Stop, you two, and greet the ruins at the foot of al-Liwa.
And is there any benefit in greeting the traces?
وماذاand what تُحيِّيdo you greet منamong رسومٍtraces تَبدَّلتْhave shifted
وماذا تُحيِّي من رسومٍ تَبدَّلتْ
شعوبُbranching paths النَّوىof separation عنهاaway from them وهنَّwhile they are قَواءُdesolate
شعوبُ النَّوى عنها وهنَّ قَواءُ
And what is there to greet among traces from which
the branching paths of separation have shifted away, leaving them desolate?
علاهُنَّpassed over them بعدَafter الحيِّthe tribe كلُّevery مُجَلجلٍrumbling raincloud
علاهُنَّ بعدَ الحيِّ كلُّ مُجَلجلٍ
مَحاهُنَّerased them تيّارٌa torrent لهُbelonging to it وغُثاءُand floating debris
مَحاهُنَّ تيّارٌ لهُ وغُثاءُ
After the tribe, every rumbling raincloud passed over them;
its torrent and floating debris erased them.
وأقفرَand grew deserted وادِيهِنَّtheir valley واحتفَرَتْand were dug بهِin it
وأقفرَ وادِيهِنَّ واحتفَرَتْ بهِ
ماكنسُlairs عِينٍwide-eyed باقرٌwild cattle وظِباءُand gazelles
ماكنسُ عِينٍ باقرٌ وظِباءُ
And their valley lay deserted; dug into it were
lairs for wide-eyed wild cattle and gazelles.
فشاقَكَthen stirred your longing ممّاamong what أحْرثَwore down الحيَّthe living منزلٌa dwelling
فشاقَكَ ممّا أحْرثَ الحيَّ منزلٌ
رُكامُRukam (heaps) الحصىal-Hasa (pebbles) والمجْنَحاتُand al-Mujnahat خلاءُdeserted
رُكامُ الحصى والمجْنَحاتُ خلاءُ
Then a dwelling stirred your longing, among things that wear down the living:
Rukam al-Hasa and al-Mujnahat lie empty.
ورَبعٌand a camp بأعلىat the upper reaches of ذيDhu (possessor of) الجِذاةِal-Jidhah كأنّماas though
ورَبعٌ بأعلى ذي الجِذاةِ كأنّما
علىupon مَتنِهِits back منْfrom حضرَمَوتَHadramawt رداءُa mantle
على مَتنِهِ منْ حضرَمَوتَ رداءُ
And a camp at the upper reaches of Dhu al-Jidhah, as though
on its back lay a mantle from Hadramawt.
إذاwhen انغمستْsank أولىthe first of النجومِthe stars تلعَّبتْplayed
إذا انغمستْ أولى النجومِ تلعَّبتْ
بهِover it قصَباتٌshafts of rain مُزنُهُنَّtheir rainclouds رَواءُwater-laden
بهِ قصَباتٌ مُزنُهُنَّ رَواءُ
When the first stars sank, there played
over it shafts of rain, their clouds laden with water.
كأنَّas though لمnot يُرىwas seen فيهِin it الجميعُthe whole company ولمand not تَصِحْcalled out
كأنَّ لم يُرى فيهِ الجميعُ ولم تَصِحْ
بهمْto them نيّةٌa resolve تُغريincites الديارَthe dwellings جَلاءُdeparture
بهمْ نيّةٌ تُغري الديارَ جَلاءُ
As though the whole company had never been seen there, nor had cried out
among them a resolve to depart, urging the dwellings into desolation.
بلىyes indeed ثمَّthen أجْلَتْdrove away نيّةٌa resolve ليسَthere is not بعدَهاafter it
بلى ثمَّ أجْلَتْ نيّةٌ ليسَ بعدَها
لرَيّاfor Rayya ولاnor أمِّUmm (mother of) البنينَal-Banin (the sons) لقاءُa meeting
لرَيّا ولا أمِّ البنينَ لقاءُ
Yes—then a resolve drove them away, after which
there is no meeting with Rayya or Umm al-Banin.
تذكَّرتُI remembered عصراًan age قدalready مضىhad passed وصِحابةًand companions
تذكَّرتُ عصراً قد مضى وصِحابةً
ولمand not تكُwas عمّاaway from what قدْalready ذكرتُI recalled عَداءُa turning away
ولم تكُ عمّا قدْ ذكرتُ عَداءُ
I remembered an age gone by, and companions,
and there was no turning away from what I had recalled:
لياليَnights when تنْآهاyou kept away from her ولوand if شئتَyou wished زُرتَهاyou would visit her
لياليَ تنْآها ولو شئتَ زُرتَها
وكيفَand how معَwith الواشيthe slanderer المُطِلِّlooking on تشاءُcould you wish
وكيفَ معَ الواشي المُطِلِّ تشاءُ
nights when you kept away from her, though, had you wished, you could have visited her.
And how could you wish, with the slanderer looking on?
إليكَto you ابنَson of عَتابٍAttab رحَلْناwe journeyed وساقَناand drove us
إليكَ ابنَ عَتابٍ رحَلْنا وساقَنا
منَfrom الغَورِal-Ghawr (the lowlands) جدْبٌdrought مُوصَدٌinescapable وعِداءُand hostility
منَ الغَورِ جدْبٌ مُوصَدٌ وعِداءُ
To you, son of Attab, we journeyed, driven
from al-Ghawr by an inescapable drought and hostility,
وعامٌand a year كحدِّlike the edge of السيفِthe sword أمّاas for ربيعُهُits spring
وعامٌ كحدِّ السيفِ أمّا ربيعُهُ
فنحْرٌthus slaughter وأمّاand as for قَيظُهُits scorching summer ففناءُthus annihilation
فنحْرٌ وأمّا قَيظُهُ ففناءُ
and a year like a sword's edge: as for its spring,
it was slaughter; as for its scorching summer, annihilation.
بمُعْصَوْصِياتِon compact, sturdy camels السَّبْرِin build صُعْرٍcrooked-necked منfrom البُرىthe nose-rings
بمُعْصَوْصِياتِ السَّبْرِ صُعْرٍ من البُرى
خواضعُheads lowered أدنىthe slowest of سيرِهنَّtheir pace نَجاءُswift travel
خواضعُ أدنى سيرِهنَّ نَجاءُ
On stout-framed camels, their necks bent by nose-rings,
their heads lowered, their slowest gait a swift run.
إذاwhen ماindeed (emphatic) فلاةُa wilderness الخِمسِthe five-day watering interval أضحتْappeared in the morning كأنَّهاas though it were
إذا ما فلاةُ الخِمسِ أضحتْ كأنَّها
مُنَطَّقةٌgirdled أعلامُهنَّtheir landmarks مُلاءُbroad cloaks
مُنَطَّقةٌ أعلامُهنَّ مُلاءُ
When, by morning, the five-day desert stage seemed
girdled, its landmarks like broad cloaks,
قطعْنَthey crossed فلاةَthe wilderness الخِمسِthe five-day watering interval لمّاwhen لقِينَهاthey reached it
قطعْنَ فلاةَ الخِمسِ لمّا لقِينَها
غِشاشاًin haste ولمand not يُرقَبْwas awaited أنىًthe proper time وَضَحاءُand daylight
غِشاشاً ولم يُرقَبْ أنىً وَضَحاءُ
they crossed that five-day wilderness as soon as they reached it,
in haste, awaiting neither the proper hour nor daylight.
مُضَبّرةَstoutly built الأصلابِthe backbones فيin ثَفِناتِهاtheir calloused pads
مُضَبّرةَ الأصلابِ في ثَفِناتِها
زُلوجٌsmoothness وفيand in أعضادِهنَّtheir upper forelegs عَداءُwide spacing
زُلوجٌ وفي أعضادِهنَّ عَداءُ
Stoutly built along the spine, their calloused pads
were smooth, and their upper forelegs set wide apart.
وكمْand how many قدْindeed تركْناwe left منof مُعَرِّسِa halting-place ساعةٍa short while
وكمْ قدْ تركْنا من مُعَرِّسِ ساعةٍ
بهِin it لحديدِfor the sharp المِرفقَيْنِthe two elbows عُواءُhowling
بهِ لحديدِ المِرفقَيْنِ عُواءُ
And how many a brief halting-place we left behind,
where a sharp-elbowed beast howled!
أصابَfound طَلىًa newborn calf منfrom حشْرَةٍa lean she-camel جاءَcame فوقَهُover it
أصابَ طَلىً من حشْرَةٍ جاءَ فوقَهُ
منَof الماءِwater والغِرْسِand the birth-membrane والفَضيضِand birth-fluid غطاءُa covering
منَ الماءِ والغِرْسِ والفَضيضِ غطاءُ
It found a newborn calf of a lean she-camel, over which had come
a covering of water, birth-membrane, and birth-fluid.
جرىpassed بينَbetween حاذَيْthe two thighs of عَنْتَرِيسٍa mighty she-camel تَراغبَتْgrew massive
جرى بينَ حاذَيْ عَنْتَرِيسٍ تَراغبَتْ
علىupon الرَّحْلِthe saddle منهاof her جُفْرةٌa broad belly وبناءُand a frame
على الرَّحْلِ منها جُفْرةٌ وبناءُ
The calf had slipped between the thighs of a mighty she-camel, whose
girth and frame rose huge about the saddle.
يزُرنَthey visit ابنَson of عَتّابٍAttab ويرجونَand hope for فِعلَهُhis kindness
يزُرنَ ابنَ عَتّابٍ ويرجونَ فِعلَهُ
إذاwhen حانَbecame due منof حاجاتِهنَّtheir needs قضاءُfulfillment
إذا حانَ من حاجاتِهنَّ قضاءُ
They visit the son of Attab and hope for his kindness,
when the time comes for their needs to be fulfilled.
يزَرْنَthey visit جَنابيّاًa Janabi أغَرَّbright-browed كأنّهُas though he were
يزَرْنَ جَنابيّاً أغَرَّ كأنّهُ
سَناradiance البدرِof the full moon فيهِin it للظلامِfor the darkness جِلاءُa clearing away
سَنا البدرِ فيهِ للظلامِ جِلاءُ
They visit a bright-browed Janabi, as though he were
the full moon's radiance, in which darkness is dispelled.
وجدْناwe found قِراكُمْyour hospitality فيin حِياضٍpools رَغيبةٍcapacious
وجدْنا قِراكُمْ في حِياضٍ رَغيبةٍ
وهنَّand they were علىdespite رَغْبٍeager desire بهنَّfor them مِلاءُfull
وهنَّ على رَغْبٍ بهنَّ مِلاءُ
We found your hospitality in capacious pools,
which, despite the eager craving for them, were full.
بَناهُنَّhe built them عَتّابٌAttab وأوصاكَand charged you بعدَهُafter him
بَناهُنَّ عَتّابٌ وأوصاكَ بعدَهُ
بهنَّconcerning them فلمْso not يُهدمْwas demolished لهنَّof theirs بناءُa structure
بهنَّ فلمْ يُهدمْ لهنَّ بناءُ
Attab built them and charged you after him
with their care; none of their structure has been demolished.
عَلالِيُّlofty halls مِنْfrom سعيِthe endeavors of الأصمِّal-Asamm بنson of مالكٍMalik
عَلالِيُّ مِنْ سعيِ الأصمِّ بن مالكٍ
وكلُّand all الذيthat أسدىbestowed الأصمُّal-Asamm سَناءُsplendor
وكلُّ الذي أسدى الأصمُّ سَناءُ
Lofty halls, from the endeavors of al-Asamm ibn Malik,
and all that al-Asamm bestowed was splendor.
إذاwhen ضِيمَwas oppressed قومٌa people أوor أقرُّواaccepted ظَلامةًan injustice
إذا ضِيمَ قومٌ أو أقرُّوا ظَلامةً
نفىwarded off الضيمَthe oppression عنكمْfrom you عزّةٌmight وإباءُand proud refusal
نفى الضيمَ عنكمْ عزّةٌ وإباءُ
When a people was oppressed or accepted an injustice,
might and proud refusal warded oppression away from you.
وقمتُمْand you stood بأسيافٍwith swords حِدادٍsharp وألسُنٍand tongues
وقمتُمْ بأسيافٍ حِدادٍ وألسُنٍ
طِوالٍlong-reaching وأرماحٍand spears بهنَّon them دماءُblood
طِوالٍ وأرماحٍ بهنَّ دماءُ
And you stood with sharp swords and tongues
long-reaching, and spears with blood upon them.
وماand not قادَكمْled you يوماًever منَamong الناسِthe people معشَرٌa company
وما قادَكمْ يوماً منَ الناسِ معشَرٌ
وماand not زالَceased فيكمْamong you قائدٌa leader ولِواءُand a banner
وما زالَ فيكمْ قائدٌ ولِواءُ
And no company of men ever led you,
and among you there have always been a leader and a banner.
إذاwhen سارَmarched قومٌa people للعُلىtoward high rank سرْتَyou marched فوقَهمْabove them
إذا سارَ قومٌ للعُلى سرْتَ فوقَهمْ
إلىto شُرُفاتٍlofty heights ماnot بهنَّin them خَفاءُobscurity
إلى شُرُفاتٍ ما بهنَّ خَفاءُ
When people march toward the heights, you march above them,
to lofty summits where there is no obscurity.
بلغْتٌمْyou reached نجومَthe stars of الليلِthe night فضلاًin excellence وعزّةًand might
بلغْتٌمْ نجومَ الليلِ فضلاً وعزّةً
ومجداًand glory فأنتمْso you are والنجومُand the stars سَواءُequal
ومجداً فأنتمْ والنجومُ سَواءُ
You have reached the stars of night in excellence and might,
and glory—so you and the stars are equals.
Sol 6.1