فقنَthey surpassed الخمائلَthe groves نضرةًin freshness وعبيراand fragrance
فقنَ الخمائلَ نضرةً وعبيرا
والصّبحَand the dawn أنساًin comfort والنّسيمَand the breeze مُروراin passing
والصّبحَ أنساً والنّسيمَ مُرورا
They surpassed the groves in freshness and fragrance,
They turned the cheeks rosy and fragrant,
and the dawn in comfort, and the breeze in passing,
And the morning friendly, and the breeze passing,
والوردَand roses لوناًin color والفَراشَand butterflies تَطايُراًin fluttering
والوردَ لوناً والفَراشَ تَطايُراً
والظلَّand shade بَرداَin coolness والكواكبَand the stars نوراin light
والظلَّ بَرداَ والكواكبَ نورا
and roses in color, and butterflies in fluttering,
And the roses colorful, and the butterflies fluttering,
and shade in coolness, and the stars in light.
And the shade cool, and the planets shining,
وحَلونَand they were sweet آمالاًas hopes وزرنَand they visited صداقةًin friendship
وحَلونَ آمالاً وزرنَ صداقةً
وحَللنَand they alighted سعداًas good fortune وارتحلنَand they departed سُروراas joy
وحَللنَ سعداً وارتحلنَ سُرورا
And they were sweet as hopes and visited in friendship;
And wore hopes sweetly, and visited in friendship,
they alighted as good fortune and departed as joy.
And lived in bliss, and traveled in delight,
وسَرقنَand they stole منfrom زهرِthe blossoms الصّباحِof morning تبسُّماًa smile
وسَرقنَ من زهرِ الصّباحِ تبسُّماً
ونَشَرنَand they unfurled منfrom موجِthe waves البحارِof the seas شُعوراtresses
ونَشَرنَ من موجِ البحارِ شُعورا
They stole a smile from morning's blossoms,
And stole from the dawn’s flower a smile,
and unfurled tresses from the waves of the seas.
And spread from the sea’s wave passions,
ونظَمنَand they composed منfrom نثريmy prose ثغوراًmouths عَذبةًsweet
ونظَمنَ من نثري ثغوراً عَذبةً
وأخَذنَand they took منfrom شِعريmy poetry لهنَّfor themselves خُصوراwaists
وأخَذنَ من شِعري لهنَّ خُصورا
They fashioned sweet mouths from my prose,
And strung from my prose sweet cavities,
and took waists for themselves from my poetry.
And took from my poem, for them, enclosures,
ومَددنَand they stretched out أيديهنَّtheir hands يومَon the day وداعِناof our farewell
ومَددنَ أيديهنَّ يومَ وداعِنا
فلَمَستُso I felt منهاfrom them مخملاًvelvet وحَريراand silk
فلَمَستُ منها مخملاً وحَريرا
They stretched out their hands on the day of our farewell,
And extended their hands the day of our farewell,
so I felt velvet and silk in them.
So I touched velvet and silk from them,
فتعطّرَتso it grew fragrant كفّيmy palm وبتُّand I came to إذاwhenever حَلاgrew sweet
فتعطّرَت كفّي وبتُّ إذا حَلا
ذكرٌa memory أشمُّI smell منfrom البنانthe fingertips عَبيراfragrance
ذكرٌ أشمُّ من البنان عَبيرا
So my palm grew fragrant, and thereafter, whenever a sweet
My palms became fragrant, and I spend the night, when it comes,
memory arose, I smelled fragrance from my fingertips.
A memory I smell, more fragrant than frankincense,
ماhow كانwas أقصَرَshort ليلهنَّtheir night ولمand has not يزَلceased
ما كان أقصَرَ ليلهنَّ ولم يزَل
كنعيمناlike our bliss ليلُthe night الوصالِof union قصيراshort
كنعيمنا ليلُ الوصالِ قصيرا
How short their night was! And still
Never was their night shorter, and it did not cease,
the night of union, like our bliss, is short.
Like our bliss, the night of union was short,
وجناتُهنَّtheir cheeks تزينُهاadorn them دَمعاتُناour tears
وجناتُهنَّ تزينُها دَمعاتُنا
وتزينُand adorn حباتُthe beads العقودِof necklaces نُحوراnecks
وتزينُ حباتُ العقودِ نُحورا
Their cheeks are adorned by our tears,
And their gardens are adorned with our tears,
and the beads of necklaces adorn necks.
And the pearls of necklaces adorn them,
رجَّعنَthey echoed فيat السمراتِevening gatherings ترنيمَthe singing الهوىof love
رجَّعنَ في السمراتِ ترنيمَ الهوى
فأذَبنَso they melted قلبيmy heart لذَّةًwith delight وحبوراand joy
فأذَبنَ قلبي لذَّةً وحبورا
They echoed love's song at evening gatherings,
They brought back in the nightly gatherings the chant of passion,
and melted my heart with delight and joy.
So they melted my heart with bliss and fervor,
فإذاso when سمعتُI heard حديثَهُنَّtheir talk عشيَّةًone evening
فإذا سمعتُ حديثَهُنَّ عشيَّةً
خلتُI thought الحديثَthe talk تغرُّداًbirdsong وخَريراand water's murmur
خلتُ الحديثَ تغرُّداً وخَريرا
So when I heard their talk one evening,
And when I heard their talk at night,
I took their talk for birdsong and the murmur of water.
I thought the talk was warbling and murmuring,
وأرَدنَand they wished تخليدَto immortalize المحاسنِbeauties فيamong الوَرىhumankind
وأرَدنَ تخليدَ المحاسنِ في الوَرى
فَغَرَسنَso they planted جنّاتٍgardens وشِدنَand they built قُصوراpalaces
فَغَرَسنَ جنّاتٍ وشِدنَ قُصورا
They wished to immortalize beauty among humankind,
And they wanted to immortalize beauty in the land,
so they planted gardens and built palaces.
So they planted gardens and built palaces,
كمhow many بسمَةٍa smile أوor لحظةٍa glance منfrom غادةٍa lovely maiden
كم بسمَةٍ أو لحظةٍ من غادةٍ
أبقَتhas left لناfor us أثراًa trace يدومُendures عصوراfor ages
أبقَت لنا أثراً يدومُ عصورا
How many a smile or glance from a lovely maiden
How many a smile or a glance from a beauty
has left us a trace that endures for ages!
Left for us a lasting trace for ages,
عَلّمنناthey taught us الأشعارَpoetry والألحانَand melodies فيin
عَلّمننا الأشعارَ والألحانَ في
ليلِthe night الهوىof love والنّحتَand sculpture والتصويراand painting
ليلِ الهوى والنّحتَ والتصويرا
They taught us poetry and melodies in
They taught us poetry and tunes in
the night of love, and sculpture and painting.
the night of love and sculpting and painting,
فالفضلُso the credit كلُّall الفضلِthe credit للحُسنِto beauty الذيwhich
فالفضلُ كلُّ الفضلِ للحُسنِ الذي
أمسىbecame بهِthrough it روضُthe garden الفنونِof the arts نَضيراverdant
أمسى بهِ روضُ الفنونِ نَضيرا
So the credit—all the credit—is due to beauty, which
So all the merit is for the beauty that
has made the garden of the arts verdant.
Made the garden of arts splendid,
يحمِلنَthey carry فيin سودِblack العيونِthe eyes أشعَّةًrays of light
يحمِلنَ في سودِ العيونِ أشعَّةً
وَيهبنَand they bestow منfrom بيضِwhite الثغورِthe mouths عُطوراfragrances
وَيهبنَ من بيضِ الثغورِ عُطورا
They carry rays of light in the blackness of their eyes,
They carry in the blackness of eyes rays,
and bestow fragrances from the whiteness of their mouths,
And grant from the whiteness of mouths perfumes,
حتىso that إذاwhen قابَلنناthey meet us ذكَّرنناthey remind us of
حتى إذا قابَلننا ذكَّرننا
أرضَthe land الشآمِof al-Sham وطِيبهاand its fragrance والنُّوراand the light
أرضَ الشآمِ وطِيبها والنُّورا
so that, when they meet us, they remind us of
Until when they met us they reminded us
the land of al-Sham, its fragrance, and the light.
Of the land of Syria, its goodness and light,
فإذاso when ابتسَمنَthey smile جَلونَthey dispel غَيمَthe clouds كآبتيof my melancholy
فإذا ابتسَمنَ جَلونَ غَيمَ كآبتي
فرأيتُso I see نجميmy star فيin الظَّلامِthe darkness مُنيراshining
فرأيتُ نجمي في الظَّلامِ مُنيرا
So when they smile, they dispel the clouds of my melancholy,
So if they smiled, they dispelled my gloom,
and I see my star shining in the darkness.
And I saw my star in the darkness shining,
وإذاand when رَنونَthey gaze بأعيُنٍwith eyes فيهاin which الهُدىguidance
وإذا رَنونَ بأعيُنٍ فيها الهُدى
صَيَّرنَthey make قلبيmy heart فيamid الخطوبِadversities كَبيراgreat
صَيَّرنَ قلبي في الخطوبِ كَبيرا
And when they gaze with eyes that hold guidance,
And if they glanced with eyes in them guidance,
they make my heart great amid adversity.
They made my heart in afflictions great,
Sol 6.1