1. أمِن عربيةٍ تشتاقُ دارا

    وبنتُ الرّومِ تمنعكَ المزارا

    Is it for an Arab woman that you long for a home,

    while a daughter of the Romans denies you a visit?

  2. سعادُ هناكَ تنزِلُ في البوادي

    وأنت هنا لِتَقتحِمَ الغمارا

    Suʿad dwells there in the wilderness,

    while you are here to plunge into the fray.

  3. لعمركَ لم أخف مَوجاً وريحاً

    ولكن خفتُ من عِلجٍ إسارا

    By your life, I feared neither waves nor wind,

    but I feared captivity at a foreign brute's hands.

  4. إذا ما النّسرُ هيضَ لهُ جناحٌ

    وحصَّ الريشُ فانتثرَ انتثارا

    When an eagle's wing is broken,

    and its plumage stripped and scattered far and wide,

  5. يرى الآفاقَ تَعرفُهُ مليكاً

    ولكن ليسَ يَسطيعُ المطارا

    it sees the horizons recognizing it as king,

    yet it cannot take flight.

  6. فوا أسفي على وَطني وأهلي

    إذا هاجَ الدُّجى فيَّ ادِّكارا

    Alas for my homeland and my kin,

    when darkness stirs remembrance within me!

  7. فبتُّ أرى العيونَ السودَ ترنو

    وَدمعَ الحزنِ ينحدرُ انحدارا

    So through the night I saw black eyes gazing,

    and tears of sorrow streaming down,

  8. يَفيضُ على حبيبٍ أو نسيبٍ

    وما بَردَ البكاءُ لها أوارا

    overflowing for a beloved or a kinsman;

    nor did weeping cool their burning heat.

  9. تَلفُّتها الى طَللٍ وقبرٍ

    وسيفٍ سلّهُ الرومُ اقتسارا

    They turn toward a ruin and a grave,

    and a sword the Romans drew by force.

  10. فلا تدري وقد نزلوا حماها

    أتبكي الأهلَ أم تبكي الديارا

    They do not know, now that those men have occupied their sanctuary,

    whether to weep for their kin or for their homes.

  11. أرى الديجورَ أغماداً تدلّت

    وأفكاري قد انسلَّت شِفارا

    I see the pitch-dark night as hanging scabbards,

    and my thoughts have slipped out as blades.

  12. ألِفتُ على اهتمامٍ واحتمام

    سهادي الجمَّ والنومَ الغرارا

    Amid worry and burning grief, I have grown used to

    my long sleeplessness and scant sleep.

  13. وقد قطَّعتُ أعصابي اجتهاداً

    وقد ضيّعتُ أيامي اغترارا

    I have shredded my nerves through striving,

    and squandered my days in self-delusion.

  14. فحتّامَ التعلُّلُ والتّمنّي

    ومن شمسِ الشبابِ أرى ازوِرارا

    How long, then, this self-consolation and wishing,

    as I see a turning away from the sun of youth?

  15. رَمَيتُ الحظَّ عصفوراً جميلاً

    فطاشَ السهمُ والعصفورُ طارا

    I shot at fortune, a beautiful sparrow,

    but the arrow missed, and the sparrow flew away.

  16. أنا المغبونُ في حَرثي وغَرسي

    وغَيري يجتَني منّي الثمارا

    I am cheated in my plowing and my planting,

    while another gathers the fruits from me.

  17. ولمّا طالَ بي أَرَقي وهمِّي

    نَهضتُ كموثَقٍ يَبغي الفرارا

    When my sleeplessness and sorrow wore on,

    I rose like a bound man seeking escape.

  18. وقلتُ حلا سراي إلى فتاةٍ

    بها قلبي مِنَ الهمِّ استَجارا

    And I said: Sweet was my night journey to a maiden

    with whom my heart sought refuge from care.

  19. فتؤنسُ وَحشَتي ويفرُّ لَيلي

    إذا أبصَرتُ في الثّغرِ افترارا

    She comforts my loneliness, and my night flees

    when I see her mouth open into a smile.

  20. فأطلعتِ النّجومَ الزُّهرَ حَولي

    بمبسَمِها وفَوقي النّجمُ غارا

    She made the radiant stars rise around me

    with her smile, while the star above me grew jealous.

  21. مشَيتُ كأنّني غازٍ يُرَجّي

    لِعزّ الملُكِ فتحاً وانتِصارا

    I walked as though a warrior hoping

    for conquest and victory to exalt the realm.

  22. وكانَ البرقُ مِن حَنقٍ وغَيظٍ

    يُمَزِّقُ ثوبَ ليلي المستعارا

    And lightning, in resentment and rage,

    was tearing the borrowed garment of my night.

  23. هدَت قَلبي العروبَ وطهّرتهُ

    وبعدَ ضَلالِه وَجَدَ القرارا

    She guided my ardent heart and purified it,

    and after its wandering it found rest.

  24. وقد لَعِبَت بهِ الأهواءُ حتى

    رأيتُ دَمي حلالاً أو جبارا

    Passions had toyed with it until

    I saw my blood as lawful to shed, or shed without redress.

  25. فأشبِهُ زَورقاً جارَى نَسيماً

    فَهَبَّ علَيهِ إعصارٌ فجارا

    I resemble a skiff that drifted with a breeze,

    then a hurricane blew against it and raged;

  26. وعُصفُوراً لَطيفاً شرَّدتهُ

    عَواصِفُ بينها ضلَّ اتّكارا

    and a delicate sparrow driven astray

    by tempests, amid which it lost its way to a nest.

  27. فقالَت إِذ رأتني كَيفَ تأتي

    لِنَحملَ مِنكَ بينَ النّاسِ عارا

    She said when she saw me: How can you come

    to make us bear disgrace among people on your account?

  28. فما وَقتُ الزّيارةِ مِنكَ هذا

    وما كنّا لنأمَلَ أن نُزارا

    This is no time for a visit from you,

    nor had we hoped to be visited.

  29. فَعُد مُتَخَفِّياً واكتُم هَوانا

    وِإلا يَزدَدِ الحبُّ اشتهارا

    So go back secretly, and conceal our love,

    or else love will become still more widely known.

  30. فقلتُ أرى السّجوفَ أشدَّ كتماً

    من الظلماءِ إن رمتُ استتارا

    I said: I find curtains more effective at concealing

    than darkness, if I seek concealment.

  31. قَطَعتُ إليكِ سوراً بعدَ سورٍ

    أراه لِضيقِ ما حَولي سِوارا

    I crossed to you wall after wall;

    each seemed a bracelet, so cramped was everything around me.

  32. فَكيفَ أعودُ والرُّقباءُ حَولي

    ومنكِ بَلَغتُ جناتٍ ودارا

    How can I return, with watchers all around me,

    when through you I have reached gardens and a home?

  33. بِنارِ هوىً ونارِ قِرىً عزائي

    ومِثلي مَن بِنارينِ استَنارا

    Love's fire and hospitality's fire are my solace,

    and like me is one who draws light from two fires.

  34. ولَيلُ الهمِّ يَجلوه حَدِيثٌ

    نرى فيهِ انبثاقاً واستِعارا

    Conversation dispels the night of grief,

    in which we see a dawning and a blaze.

  35. فأعطِيني كلاماً لا قواماً

    وعاطِيني حَدِيثاً لاَ عِقارا

    So give me speech, not a figure,

    and share conversation with me, not wine.

  36. فَشَمُّ العطرِ مِن نفسٍ لطيفٍ

    يكرِّهُني مِنَ الخَمرِ الخُمارا

    For smelling perfume on a gentle breath

    makes me loathe the hangover wine brings.

  37. بنَفحِ الطّيبِ منكِ تَطِيبُ نَفسي

    وشِعري كانَ مِن نَفَسِ العَذَارى

    With the waft of perfume from you, my soul grows sweet,

    and my poetry came from maidens' breath.

  38. فبتُّ وقد شمَمتُ فماً وكاساً

    أرى العشّاقَ إخوانَ السكارى

    So I spent the night, having smelled a mouth and a cup,

    seeing lovers as the brothers of drunkards.

  39. غَزَت قَلبي العيونُ وروّضَتهُ

    فَزادَتهُ اخضلالاً واخضِرارا

    Eyes invaded my heart and made it a garden,

    making it still more dewy and green.

  40. عبدتُ النارَ في الخدِّ احمِراراً

    ونورُ هَواكِ أعبدُهُ اصفرارا

    I worshipped fire in the redness of the cheek,

    and the light of your love I worship in its yellow glow.

  41. مَررتِ على حِمَى النُّعمَى نُعامى

    تزيدُ النّشرَ في الرَّوضِ انتِشارا

    You passed over the sanctuary of bliss as a south wind,

    spreading fragrance still farther through the garden.

  42. فقالت بَل مَرَرتُ مرورَ نحلٍ

    فصارَ الوَردُ في خدّي بهارا

    She said: Rather, I passed as bees pass,

    and the roses on my cheek became yellow blossoms.

  43. وإني لا أراكَ تَعُودُ فادخل

    عَفيفاً تَلقَ طاهرةً نوارا

    I see that you will not go back; then enter

    chastely, and you will find a pure, reserved woman.

  44. فقلتُ من المحاسنِ زوّدِيني

    لآمَنَ في العواثيرِ العِثارا

    I said: Furnish me with some of your charms,

    so I may be safe from stumbling amid pitfalls,

  45. وآخذَ قوةً من ضِعفِ حبّي

    تُصَيِّرُني دليلاً للحَيارى

    and draw from my love's weakness a strength

    that makes me a guide for the bewildered.

  46. فحين أراكِ تَبتَسِمينَ أعلو

    وأحتَقِرُ الصّغائرَ والصِّغارا

    For when I see you smiling, I rise,

    and disdain petty things and petty people.

  47. فما وَجدُ الفَرَزدق مِثلَ وَجدي

    وقد ذكَرَ الهوى فبكى نوارا

    Al-Farazdaq's passion was not like mine,

    though he recalled love and wept for Nawar;

  48. ولا المجنونُ يومَ دَعَتهُ لَيلى

    لِيَجني مِن رُبى نَجدٍ عِرارا

    nor was Majnun's, the day Layla called him

    to gather ʿarar flowers from Najd's hills.

  49. لَكِ الخيرُ اختَصَرتُ كِتابَ ليلي

    وفي التّأليفِ أختارُ اختِصارا

    May good be yours! I have abridged my night's book,

    and in composing I choose brevity.

  50. أحاملةً على الخدَّينِ وَرداً

    وفي الشَفَتينِ سلسالاً ونارا

    O bearer of roses upon both cheeks,

    and of sweet-flowing water and fire upon both lips!

  51. حَوَت بَرَدى وحرَّانَ الثّنايا

    وخَدُّكِ من نصيبين استَشَارا

    The teeth held Barada and Harran,

    and your cheek sought counsel from Nisibin.

  52. أبونا آدمُ الجاني فَخَوفاً

    على الرُمّانِ أخفي الجُلَّنارا

    Our father Adam was the transgressor; so, out of fear

    for the pomegranates, conceal the pomegranate blossoms.

  53. وإِلا قالَ مفتونٌ لِهذا

    على الفِردَوسِ فَضّلتُ القِفارا

    Otherwise an enthralled man would say: For this

    I preferred the wilderness to Paradise.

  54. ولمّا أن رأيتُ الغزوَ مَجداً

    لِنَهبِ النّهدِ مزّقتُ الإزارا

    And when I saw glory in conquest,

    I tore the waist-wrap to plunder the breast.

  55. على خَدَّيكِ أرخي لي خِماراً

    فَلولا اللّيلُ ما اشتَقتُ النّهارا

    Draw down a veil over your cheeks for me,

    for without night I would not long for day.

  56. خِمارُكِ فيهِ ترويحٌ لِقَلبي

    إِذا النَّسَماتُ هبّت فاستَطارا

    Your veil holds comfort for my heart,

    when the breezes blow and it takes flight.

  57. فما أحلى النِّقابَ على المُحيّا

    إذا حَفِظَ الخفارةَ والوقارا

    How lovely the face veil is upon the face,

    when it preserves modesty and dignity!

  58. توارَى الحُسنُ فيهِ لاحتراسٍ

    كذاكَ الدرِّ في صَدَفٍ توارى

    Beauty hid within it for protection,

    as the pearl lies hidden in a shell.

  59. لقد صانَ الطّهارةَ من جبينٍ

    حكى قمَراً وكانَ لهُ سِرارا

    It has indeed guarded the purity of a brow

    that resembled a moon; the veil was its moonless phase.

  60. وما ذاكَ السرارُ سِوَى تمام

    لِمن يَخشى الضّلالَ أو الضرارا

    And that moonless phase is nothing but completeness

    for whoever fears going astray or harm.

  61. نِقابُكِ دونَ وجهكِ ليسَ إِلا

    رجاءٌ خَلفَهُ وطَرٌ يُدارى

    Your veil before your face is nothing but

    a hope, behind which a desire is concealed.

  62. ولولا عزَّةُ الأوطارِ هانَت

    فما وَجَدَ العِصاميُّ افتِخارا

    Were desires not hard to attain, they would be cheap,

    and the self-made man would find no cause for pride.

  63. فشدِّي بالخِمارِ عَلَيهِ قَهراً

    لمغرٍ بالسّفورِ هَذَى ومارى

    So fasten the veil firmly over it, defying

    the advocate of unveiling who babbles and disputes.

  64. وصدّي عن غويٍّ رامَ حُسناً

    عَلَيهِ اللهُ في القُرآنِ غارا

    And turn away from a wanton who seeks a beauty

    over which God showed jealous care in the Quran.

  65. أبِنتَ العالمِ الشرقيّ حِفظاً

    لزيٍّ يُكسِبُ الحُسنَ ازدهارا

    O daughter of the Eastern world, preserve

    a dress that brings beauty into bloom.

  66. وظلّي فيهِ مُسلِمةً حَصاناً

    على رَغمِ الذي خَلَعَ العِذارا

    And remain in it a chaste Muslim woman,

    despite him who has cast off the bridle.

  67. حِجابُ الوَجهِ ليسَ حِجابَ نَفسٍ

    إذا رَفعت من الجهلِ السِّتارا

    Veiling the face is not veiling the soul,

    if you lift the curtain of ignorance.

  68. تعالَت نَفخَةُ الباري تعالى

    وكانت من لَظَى نارٍ شرارا

    Exalted is the Creator's breath—exalted is He—

    and it was a spark from a flame of fire.

  69. فَجَوهَرُها من الأعراضِ يَبدو

    لأهلِ الحقّ سِرّاً أو جَهارا

    Its essence reveals itself through outward attributes

    to the people of truth, in secret or openly.

  70. فإنَّ النّورَ يخترِقُ الدّياجي

    وإنّ الصّوتَ يجتازُ الجِدارا

    For light penetrates the darkness,

    and sound passes through the wall.

  71. أيا بنتَ الّذينَ أنا فَتاهُم

    وفي شِعري حَمَلت لهم شعارا

    O daughter of those whose young man I am,

    and whose emblem I have carried in my verse,

  72. على الروميِّ تِيهي واستعزّي

    وللعربي لا تُبدي نفارا

    be proud before the Roman and assert your dignity,

    but show no aversion to the Arab.

  73. من الزبّاءِ صانَ الحصنُ حُسناً

    بهِ ازدادت علوّاً واقتِدارا

    The fortress sheltered al-Zabba's beauty,

    and through it she grew in stature and power.

  74. وجرّت شَعرَها والذّيلُ فيهِ

    وساسَت مُلكَها وحَمت ذِمارا

    She trailed her hair, with her train within it,

    and governed her realm and defended what she held sacred.

  75. وإنَّ حميّةَ النُّعمانِ أزرَت

    بكسرى أبرَوِيزَ وَرِيثِ دارا

    Indeed, al-Nuʿman's proud zeal disgraced

    Kisra Abarwiz, heir of Dara.

  76. أُحِبُّكِ يا فَتاةُ لحُبِّ قَومي

    وأرفَعُ من مَناقِبهم مَنارا

    I love you, maiden, for love of my people,

    and raise a beacon from their virtues.

  77. أحنُّ إِلى مَواطِنهم فأبكي

    على مُلكٍ قدِ اندَثرَ اندِثارا

    I yearn for their homelands, and weep

    over a kingdom utterly vanished.

  78. وفي صَدري حَزازاتٌ وسَيفٌ

    يحزُّ القلبَ من علجٍ أغارا

    In my breast are pangs and a sword

    that cuts the heart, from an invading foreign brute.

  79. فكم هَجَروا منازِلَهم إباءً

    ليَجتَنبوا الدنيئةَ والشَّنارا

    How often they abandoned their homes in proud refusal,

    to avoid baseness and disgrace!

  80. كذا تخلو العَرائنُ مِن أُسُودٍ

    تَرى للذّئبِ في خَيسٍ وجارا

    So dens are emptied of lions

    that see a wolf's lair amid the thicket.

  81. إذا العربُ استَعدُّوا لِلأعادي

    وبارُوهُم مِراساً وادِّخارا

    If the Arabs prepare for their enemies,

    and match them in fighting skill and reserves,

  82. ترى الدُّنيا عَجائبَ مِن رِجالٍ

    يَرونَ الأرضَ لا تَسَعُ المغارا

    the world sees wonders from men

    who find the earth too narrow for their raids.

  83. فأيّامُ الجزائرِ قد أرَتنا

    مِنَ الأعرابِ أبطالاً كِبارا

    For the days of Algeria have shown us

    great heroes among the Bedouin Arabs.

  84. لعبدِ القادرِ اضطَرَبَت فرَنسا

    وكان الإنتِصارُ لها انكِسارا

    France trembled before Abd al-Qadir,

    and her victory was a defeat.

  85. على فَقرٍ وضُعفٍ حارَبَتهُ

    فأنزل في كتائِبها البوارا

    She fought him despite his poverty and weakness,

    and he brought ruin upon her battalions.

  86. جمالُكِ يا عروب أقرَّ عَيني

    وذكّرَني أبا مُضرٍ نِزارا

    Your beauty, O ʿArub, has delighted my eyes,

    and reminded me of Nizar, Mudar's father.

  87. فحِينَ أراكِ أستَجلي قُصُوراً

    مِن الخُلفاءِ قَد صارت غُبارا

    Whenever I see you, I behold palaces

    of caliphs that have turned to dust.

  88. على رِدفَيكِ بَغداد اسبطرّت

    وفيها المجدُ يَعتَنِقُ الفِخارا

    Upon your buttocks Baghdad lay outstretched,

    and in it glory embraces pride.

  89. وفي خَدَّيكِ سامرّا تُريني

    مِنَ الدّنيا النّضارةَ والنّضارا

    And on your cheeks Samarra shows me

    the world's fresh beauty and gold.

  90. أنا العربيُّ بَينَ الرومِ أمشي

    غَريباً أو أُعدُّ مِنَ الأسَارى

    I am the Arab, walking among the Romans,

    a stranger, or counted among captives.

  91. رأيتُ عرُوبَتي شَرَفاً وفخراً

    فبتُّ أودَّ إسلامَ النصارى

    I regarded my Arabness as honor and pride,

    so I came to wish for the Christians to embrace Islam.

  92. فَقُولي للألى أرجو نَداهم

    وأهوى مِن منازِلهم جِوارا

    So tell those whose generosity I hope for,

    and whose homes I long to live beside:

  93. فَتاكُم ضاعَ في المَنفى فمدُّوا

    لهُ الأيدي وسلُّوهُ غِرارا

    Your young man is lost in exile; so extend

    your hands to him, and draw him forth as a blade.

  94. تردّى البُطْلُ ثوبَ الحقِّ ردحاً

    لِيخَدعَهُ فأزهَقَهُ وثارا

    Falsehood wore the robe of truth for a time

    to deceive him; he destroyed it and rose up.

  95. وخاصَمَه اللئامُ ولم يَكُونوا

    خُصُوماً بَل زبانيةً شِراراً

    Base men disputed with him, yet they were not

    opponents, but wicked tormentors.

  96. فقالَ على الهُدى والحقّ مَوتي

    فأرضَى الله واسترضى الخِيارا

    He said: My death is for guidance and truth.

    So he pleased God and sought to please the virtuous.