أعيناكِdo your two eyes حيناsometimes ترنوانِgaze إلىat الزَّهرِthe blossoms
أعيناكِ حينا ترنوانِ إلى الزَّهرِ
فيصبوso it yearns إليهاfor them القلبُthe heart فيin ظلمةِthe darkness of الصّدرِthe breast
فيصبو إليها القلبُ في ظلمةِ الصّدرِ
Are your eyes at times gazing toward the blossoms,
Do your eyes sometimes gaze at the blossoms,
so that the heart yearns for them in the darkness of the breast?
so that the heart longs for them in the darkness of the breast?
عَواطفُthe feelings of ذيّاكَthat الفؤادِheart عَرَفتِهاyou knew them
عَواطفُ ذيّاكَ الفؤادِ عَرَفتِها
تَسيلُflow كينبوعٍlike a spring وتهدرُand roar كالبحرlike the sea
تَسيلُ كينبوعٍ وتهدرُ كالبحر
The passions of that heart—I know them:
You have known the feelings of that heart:
they flow like a spring and rage like the sea.
they flow like a spring and roar like the sea.
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle سكونُthe stillness of الليلِnight حرَّكstirs ساكنيwhat is still within me
إذا ما سكونُ الليلِ حرَّك ساكني
تَشهَّيتُI craved أشجانthe sorrows of التأمُّلِreflection والذكرand remembrance
تَشهَّيتُ أشجان التأمُّلِ والذكر
Whenever the stillness of night stirred what lay within me,
When the stillness of night stirs what is still within me,
I yearned for the sorrows of contemplation and remembrance.
I crave the sorrows of reflection and remembrance.
لعمركِby your life إنَّindeed الحزنَsorrow يَذهبُdoes away بالصِّباwith youth
لعمركِ إنَّ الحزنَ يَذهبُ بالصِّبا
سَريعاًswiftly وإنَّand indeed البردَcold يَذهبُdoes away بالزّهرwith blossoms
سَريعاً وإنَّ البردَ يَذهبُ بالزّهر
By your life, sorrow swiftly carries youth away,
By your life, sorrow carries youth away
just as surely the cold carries off the blossoms.
swiftly, and cold carries blossoms away.
وإنَّand indeed اللياليthe nights المقمراتِmoonlit هناhere مَضَتhave passed
وإنَّ الليالي المقمراتِ هنا مَضَت
وماand not رَنَّrang فيهاin them مرةًonce وترُthe string of الشّعرpoetry
وما رَنَّ فيها مرةً وترُ الشّعر
The moonlit nights here have passed,
And the moonlit nights here have passed,
without poetry’s string once resounding through them.
without poetry's string ringing even once in them.
لياليَّmy nights فيin هذيthese البلادِlands طويلةٌare long
لياليَّ في هذي البلادِ طويلةٌ
وكانتand were لياليthe nights of الشّرقِthe East عاجلةًswift تسريpassing by
وكانت ليالي الشّرقِ عاجلةً تسري
Nights in these lands are long,
My nights in these lands are long,
whereas nights in the East hurried swiftly by.
while the nights of the East used to pass swiftly.
هناhere لاnot تقرُّfinds delight العينُthe eye بالنورِin light إِنماrather
هنا لا تقرُّ العينُ بالنورِ إِنما
هناكَthere الدُّجىdarkness أشهىmore delightful إليَّto me منthan البدرthe full moon
هناكَ الدُّجى أشهى إليَّ من البدر
Here the eye takes no delight in light; rather,
Here the eye finds no delight in light; rather,
there, darkness is sweeter to me than the full moon.
there, darkness is sweeter to me than the full moon.
تولَّتhave departed ليالٍnights ذكرُهاtheir memory فيin قلوبناour hearts
تولَّت ليالٍ ذكرُها في قلوبنا
كماjust as أبقَتِleft behind الأزهارُthe flowers شيئاًsomething منof العطرfragrance
كما أبقَتِ الأزهارُ شيئاً من العطر
Nights have gone, their memory lingering in our hearts,
Nights have departed, leaving their memory in our hearts,
as flowers leave behind a trace of fragrance.
just as flowers have left a little fragrance behind.
فياso, oh حبّذاhow lovely التذكارُremembrance وهوand it is عبيرُهاtheir fragrance
فيا حبّذا التذكارُ وهو عبيرُها
فنَنشُقهso we breathe it in حيناًfor a while وعبرتُناand our tear تجريflows
فنَنشُقه حيناً وعبرتُنا تجري
How lovely remembrance is—and it is their fragrance;
Ah, how lovely is remembrance—it is their perfume;
we breathe it in awhile as our tears flow.
we breathe it in awhile as our tears flow.
ونرنوand we gaze إذاwhen سرناwe journey إِلىat ماwhat وَراءَناis behind us
ونرنو إذا سرنا إِلى ما وَراءَنا
نُودِّعwe bid farewell to ظعناًa departing caravan خفَّsped away منfrom أطيبِthe sweetest of العمرlife
نُودِّع ظعناً خفَّ من أطيبِ العمر
And when we journey, we look toward what lies behind us,
And as we journey, we gaze at what lies behind us,
bidding farewell to an age that vanished from the finest part of life.
bidding farewell to a caravan that sped away from life's sweetest days.
وقدand indeed شاقناstirred our longing مرأىthe sight of جمالٍbeauty وبهجةٍand joy
وقد شاقنا مرأى جمالٍ وبهجةٍ
وحبٌّand love كظلِّlike the shadow of الطيرِbirds أوor زَمَنِthe season of النضرfresh bloom
وحبٌّ كظلِّ الطيرِ أو زَمَنِ النضر
The sight of beauty and splendor has filled us with longing,
And we have been stirred to longing by the sight of beauty and joy,
and love, fleeting as a bird’s shadow—or an age of bloom.
and by love like the shadow of birds or a season of bloom,
وآثارُand traces of بؤسmisery أوor نعيمٍbliss تناثرتhave scattered
وآثارُ بؤس أو نعيمٍ تناثرت
علىalong سُبُلِthe paths of الأيامdays فيin العسرِhardship واليسرand ease
على سُبُلِ الأيام في العسرِ واليسر
Traces of misery or bliss lay scattered
and by traces of misery or bliss, scattered
along the pathways of time, through hardship and ease.
along the paths of days, in hardship and ease.
وماand not هذهthese الآثارُtraces إِلاexcept أشعّةٌrays
وما هذه الآثارُ إِلا أشعّةٌ
منfrom الشّمسِthe sun إذas مرآتهاits mirror صفحةُthe surface of البحرthe sea
من الشّمسِ إذ مرآتها صفحةُ البحر
And these traces are nothing but rays
And these traces are nothing but rays
of the sun, when the sea’s face is its mirror.
from the sun, whose mirror is the surface of the sea.
وأفلاذُand fragments of قلبيmy heart والدّموعُand tears تناثرتhave scattered
وأفلاذُ قلبي والدّموعُ تناثرت
كريشاتlike little feathers of عصفورٍa sparrow علىat مَدخلِthe entrance of الوكرthe nest
كريشات عصفورٍ على مَدخلِ الوكر
Fragments of my heart and tears were scattered
And fragments of my heart and tears lie scattered
like a bird’s feathers at the entrance to its nest.
like a sparrow's little feathers at the nest's entrance.
فديتُكِI would sacrifice myself for you ياO أرضَland of الشآمal-Sham فمنكِfor from you ليfor me
فديتُكِ يا أرضَ الشآم فمنكِ لي
ثراءٌwealth علىdespite فقرٍpoverty وسكرٌand intoxication بلاwithout خمرwine
ثراءٌ على فقرٍ وسكرٌ بلا خمر
I would ransom you, O land of Syria! For from you I possess
I would give my life for you, O land of al-Sham; from you I have
wealth amid poverty, and intoxication without wine.
wealth despite poverty and intoxication without wine.
متىwhen أطأI tread التّربَthe soil الذيwhich هُوit عنبرٌambergris
متى أطأ التّربَ الذي هُو عنبرٌ
وأملأand I fill منwith أراوحِthe breezes of تلكَthose الربىhills صَدريmy breast
وأملأ من أراوحِ تلكَ الربى صَدري
When shall I tread the soil that is amber,
When shall I tread the soil that is ambergris,
and fill my breast with the spirits of those hills;
and fill my breast with the breezes of those hills,
وتأمنُand is safe from نفسيmy soul غربةًexile أجنبيَّةًforeign
وتأمنُ نفسي غربةً أجنبيَّةً
وليand I have بعدafter إفلاتيmy escape التِفاتٌa backward glance منout of الذّعرdread
ولي بعد إفلاتي التِفاتٌ من الذّعر
when shall my soul feel safe from exile and estrangement,
and my soul be safe from exile in a foreign land,
and even after familiar intimacies still have a backward glance born of terror?
with a backward glance of dread after my escape,
فأقضيso I spend حياتيmy life بَينَamong أهليmy people وتربُهمand their soil
فأقضي حياتي بَينَ أهلي وتربُهم
أحَبُّdearer إِلىto قلبيmy heart الوجيعِaching منthan التبرgold dust
أحَبُّ إِلى قلبي الوجيعِ من التبر
Then I would spend my life among my people and their soil,
so I may spend my life among my people, whose soil
dearer to my aching heart than gold.
is dearer to my aching heart than gold dust?
فكمso how often قيلَit was said ليto me أجِّلpostpone رَحيلَكَyour departure ياO فتىyoung man
فكم قيلَ لي أجِّل رَحيلَكَ يا فتى
لئنindeed, if تَدُخلِyou enter الدّنياthe world رَمَتكit will cast you علىinto عسرhardship
لئن تَدُخلِ الدّنيا رَمَتك على عسر
How often I was told: “Postpone your departure, young man;
How often I was told, “Postpone your departure, young man;
if you enter the world, it will cast you into hardship.”
if you enter the world, it will cast you into hardship.”
فلمbut did not أنتصحheed advice حتىuntil أذبتُI melted away حَشاشتيmy life's essence
فلم أنتصح حتى أذبتُ حَشاشتي
وعانيتُand I suffered ماwhat عانىsuffered الشُّجاعُthe brave man منfrom الأسرcaptivity
وعانيتُ ما عانى الشُّجاعُ من الأسر
But I heeded no counsel until I had melted my heart’s core
But I heeded no advice until I melted away my life's essence,
and suffered what the brave man suffered in captivity.
and suffered what the brave man suffers in captivity.
لقدindeed كنتُI was طماعاًgreedy فأصبحتthen I became راضياًcontent
لقد كنتُ طماعاً فأصبحت راضياً
بأيسرِwith the slightest شيءٍthing إذsince غُلِبتُI was overpowered علىin أمريmy affairs
بأيسرِ شيءٍ إذ غُلِبتُ على أمري
Once I was greatly ambitious; now I am content
I was indeed greedy, but have become content
with the merest thing, since I was overpowered in my own affairs.
with the slightest thing, since I lost control of my affairs.
وأنَّىand how يفوزُwins الحرُّthe free man بالمجدِglory والغِنىand wealth
وأنَّى يفوزُ الحرُّ بالمجدِ والغِنى
وحوليهِand around him أصحابُmen of الخساسةِbaseness والمكرand deceit
وحوليهِ أصحابُ الخساسةِ والمكر
How can a free man attain glory and riches
And how can the free man win glory and wealth,
when men of baseness and guile surround him?
with men of baseness and deceit surrounding him?
فلوfor if كنتُI were زَهراًa flower كنتُI would be واللهِby God وردةًa rose
فلو كنتُ زَهراً كنتُ واللهِ وردةً
ولوand if كنتُI were ماءًwater كنتُI would be منfrom منبعِthe source of النّهرthe river
ولو كنتُ ماءً كنتُ من منبعِ النّهر
If I were a flower, by God, I would be a rose;
For if I were a flower, by God I would be a rose;
if I were water, I would spring from the river’s source;
and if I were water, I would come from the river's source;
ولوand if كنتُI were شهراًa month كنتI would be أيارَMay مُزهراًin bloom
ولو كنتُ شهراً كنت أيارَ مُزهراً
ولوand if كنتُI were نوراًlight كنتُI would be منfrom طلعةِthe rising of البدرِthe full moon
ولو كنتُ نوراً كنتُ من طلعةِ البدرِ
if I were a month, I would be May in bloom;
and if I were a month, I would be May in bloom;
if I were light, I would shine from the full moon’s rising face;
and if I were light, I would come from the full moon's rising;
ولوand if كنتُI were عمراًa span of life كنتُI would be منfrom زَمَنthe time of الصِّباyouth
ولو كنتُ عمراً كنتُ من زَمَن الصِّبا
ولوand if كنتُI were نوماًsleep كنتُI would be منfrom غفوةِthe brief slumber of الفجرdawn
ولو كنتُ نوماً كنتُ من غفوةِ الفجر
if I were a lifetime, I would belong to the age of youth;
and if I were a span of life, I would belong to the days of youth;
if I were sleep, I would be the slumber of dawn.
and if I were sleep, I would be a brief slumber at dawn.
فبعدَso, after غيابيmy absence كيفَhow حالةُthe condition of أهلِناour people
فبعدَ غيابي كيفَ حالةُ أهلِنا
وكيفَand how العذارىthe maidens الباسماتُsmiling عنrevealing الدرِّpearls
وكيفَ العذارى الباسماتُ عن الدرِّ
Since my absence, how fare our people?
So, since my departure, how are our people,
And how are the smiling maidens whose smiles reveal pearls?
and the maidens whose smiles reveal pearls?
وكيفَand how الحِمىthe homeland والحقلُand the field والغابُand the woods والرُّبىand the hills
وكيفَ الحِمى والحقلُ والغابُ والرُّبى
وكيفَand how لياليthe nights of النورِlight والطيبِand fragrance والقَطرand rain
وكيفَ ليالي النورِ والطيبِ والقَطر
How are the homeland, the fields, the woods, and the hills?
And how are the homeland, the field, the woods, and the hills,
How are the nights of light, fragrance, and rain?
and how are the nights of light, fragrance, and rain?
ألاah فاذكرينيthen remember me كلَّماwhenever خيّمَpitches its tent الدُّجىdarkness
ألا فاذكريني كلَّما خيّمَ الدُّجى
وراعكِand startles you فيin الواديthe valley دويٌّa booming sound مِنَof الهدرroaring
وراعكِ في الوادي دويٌّ مِنَ الهدر
Ah, remember me whenever darkness pitches its tent,
Ah, remember me whenever darkness pitches its tent,
and a reverberating roar in the valley startles you.
and a booming roar in the valley startles you.
ألاah فاذكرينيthen remember me كلَّماwhenever هبَّتblows الصَّباthe east wind
ألا فاذكريني كلَّما هبَّت الصَّبا
وشاقَتكِand stir your longing أسمارُevening tales of الصبوَّةِyouthful passion فيin الخِدرthe bower
وشاقَتكِ أسمارُ الصبوَّةِ في الخِدر
Ah, remember me whenever the east wind blows,
Ah, remember me whenever the east wind blows,
and evening tales of youthful love behind the curtain stir your longing.
and evening tales of youthful passion stir your longing in the bower.
فهلso is there منany رجوعٍreturn للغريبِfor the stranger وشَهرُهُand his month
فهل من رجوعٍ للغريبِ وشَهرُهُ
كعامٍlike a year علىamid بَلواهُhis affliction واليومُand the day كالشَّهرlike a month
كعامٍ على بَلواهُ واليومُ كالشَّهر
Is there any return for the exile, whose month
Is there any return for the stranger, whose month
is like a year in its affliction, and whose day is like a month?
is like a year in his affliction, and whose day is like a month?
رأيتُI saw الدُّجىdarkness يبكيweeping علىover الزَهرِthe blossoms عِندماwhen
رأيتُ الدُّجى يبكي على الزَهرِ عِندما
تنزّهتُI strolled فيin الجنّاتِthe gardens معwith طلعةِthe rising of الفَجرdawn
تنزّهتُ في الجنّاتِ مع طلعةِ الفَجر
I saw darkness weeping over the blossoms when
I saw darkness weeping over the blossoms when
I wandered through the gardens at the break of dawn.
I strolled in the gardens at the rising of dawn.
وفاحَand wafted الشّذاfragrance كالحبِّlike love منfrom فمthe mouth of عاشقٍa lover
وفاحَ الشّذا كالحبِّ من فم عاشقٍ
فأصبحتُso I became مثلَlike الليلِthe night أبكيweeping علىover عمريmy life
فأصبحتُ مثلَ الليلِ أبكي على عمري
Fragrance breathed forth like love from a lover’s mouth,
And fragrance wafted like love from a lover's mouth,
and I became like night, weeping over my life.
so I became like the night, weeping over my life.
رجائيmy hope عزائيmy solace فيin بلائيmy affliction وهكذاand thus
رجائي عزائي في بلائي وهكذا
أرىI see الليلَnight حوليaround me والصبيحةَand morning فيin صدريmy breast
أرى الليلَ حولي والصبيحةَ في صدري
My hope is my solace in affliction—and thus
My hope is my solace in my affliction, and thus
I see night around me, but morning within my breast.
I see night around me and morning in my breast.
أعذَّبُI am tormented فيin ناريmy fire وأُبصِرُand I behold جنّتيmy paradise
أعذَّبُ في ناري وأُبصِرُ جنّتي
وماand not ظمأيmy thirst إلاexcept علىon ضَفّةِthe bank of النَّهرthe river
وما ظمأي إلا على ضَفّةِ النَّهر
I suffer torment in my fire, yet behold my paradise;
I am tormented in my fire, yet behold my paradise,
my thirst comes only upon the riverbank.
and my thirst is only on the river's bank.
بحُبِّكِin your love أسريmy captivity كانwas نصريmy victory فمنso who رأىhas seen
بحُبِّكِ أسري كان نصري فمن رأى
أسيراًa captive غداcame to يخشىfear الخلاصَrelease منfrom الأسرcaptivity
أسيراً غدا يخشى الخلاصَ من الأسر
Through loving you, my captivity was my victory—for who has ever seen
My captivity in your love was my victory—who has seen
a captive come to fear deliverance from captivity?
a captive come to fear release from captivity?
Sol 6.1