خودa tender maiden رمتshe shot عنfrom قوسthe bow of حاجبهاher eyebrow سهاarrows (first fragment)
خود رمت عن قوس حاجبها سها
مarrows (final fragment) الجفنthe eyelid تسطوshe assails منfrom ثغورthe mouths of غوانlovely women
م الجفن تسطو من ثغور غوان
A tender maiden shot from her eyebrow’s bow the arrows
She herself shot an arrow from her curved eyebrow,
of her eyelid, assailing from the mouths of lovely women.
From her eyelid overlooking the openings of beautiful maidens.
تحكيresemble الأناملthe fingertips منthrough نقوشthe patterns of خضابهاher henna
تحكي الأنامل من نقوش خضابها
روضاa garden تضاحكsmiled منfrom جنانgardens جنانthe heart
روضا تضاحك من جنان جنان
Through the patterns of her henna, her fingertips resemble
Her fingers tell tales of the patterns of her henna,
a garden smiling out of the heart’s gardens.
A garden laughing from the heavens of heavens.
أضحىbegan الجمالbeauty بهاin her يخاطبaddresses نفسهitself
أضحى الجمال بها يخاطب نفسه
بعدafter التفردsolitude فيin غنىthe richness of الألحانmelodies
بعد التفرد في غنى الألحان
Beauty in her began to address itself,
Beauty itself seems to speak to itself through her,
after its solitude, amid the richness of melodies.
After excelling in the melody of melodies.
سبحانglory to منHim who أخفىhid المعانيmeanings بالمباin forms (first fragment)
سبحان من أخفى المعاني بالمبا
نيforms (final fragment) تستراas a veil لشقائقfor the anemones of النعمانal-Nuʿmān (anemone name)
ني تسترا لشقائق النعمان
Glory to Him who hid meanings in forms,
Glory to Him who hid meanings in buildings
as a veil for Nuʿmān’s anemones.
As a covering for the anemones of bliss.
عضتshe bit علىon العنابthe jujube fruit ظناsupposing أنهthat it was
عضت على العناب ظنا أنه
وجناتcheeks تيجانcrowns العقيقcarnelian القانcrimson
وجنات تيجان العقيق القان
She bit the jujube fruit, supposing it to be
She bit the grapes thinking they were
cheeks crowned with crimson carnelian.
The gardens and crowns of red ruby.
هيshe غادةa graceful maiden تختالsways proudly فيin ديجورهاher darkness
هي غادة تختال في ديجورها
بينbetween المنابرthe pulpits فيin سناthe radiance of إنسانa human being
بين المنابر في سنا إنسان
She is a graceful maiden, swaying proudly in her darkness,
She is a gazelle gliding in her necklaces
between the pulpits, in the radiance of a human being.
Among the pulpits in the age of mankind.
معنىthe meaning of الجمالbeauty ومهمهand the wilderness of الحسنloveliness الذيthat
معنى الجمال ومهمه الحسن الذي
يبليwears out النهىreason بتماثلwith the likenesses of الغزلانgazelles
يبلي النهى بتماثل الغزلان
Beauty’s meaning, and the wilderness of loveliness that
The meaning of beauty and its essence is the charm that
wears out reason with the likenesses of gazelles.
Wears out coyness with the symmetry of tender gazelles.
عينthe eye of العيونeyes وسدرةand the lote-tree of الحسنbeauty التيwhich
عين العيون وسدرة الحسن التي
أربتsurpassed علىbeyond الأفلاكthe heavenly spheres بالأفنانwith its boughs
أربت على الأفلاك بالأفنان
The eye of eyes, and beauty’s lote-tree, which
The eye of eyes and the lote tree of charm which
surpassed the heavenly spheres with its boughs.
Grew tall over the heavens with branches.
عودthe lute of الغوانيlovely women بالمثانيwith paired strings فيin مباforms (first fragment)
عود الغواني بالمثاني في مبا
نيforms (final fragment) البانthe bān-tree بينamong معالمthe markings of الخيلانbeauty spots
ني البان بين معالم الخيلان
The lovely women’s lute, with paired strings, in the forms
The fresh simple basil in the buildings between
of the bān-tree, amid the markings of beauty spots.
The signs of steeds in the abode.
سرa mystery غداbecame معنىthe meaning of الحروفletters كأنهas though it were
سر غدا معنى الحروف كأنه
محمودMaḥmūd (praised) أحمدAḥmad (most praised) عنصرthe essence of الأعيانbeings
محمود أحمد عنصر الأعيان
A mystery become the meaning of letters, as though it were
The secret of tomorrow is the meaning of letters as if
Maḥmūd, Aḥmad—the essence of all beings.
It were Mahmoud Ahmad the essence of humanity.
ظلthe shadow of الشعاعthe ray وبرزخand the isthmus of الوصلunion الذيthat
ظل الشعاع وبرزخ الوصل الذي
أبلىexhausted العقولminds بمهمهin the wilderness of التبيانelucidation
أبلى العقول بمهمه التبيان
The shadow of the ray, and the isthmus of union that
The shadow of light and the barrier of connection which
exhausted minds in the wilderness of elucidation.
Exhausted minds with its important explanation.
معنىa meaning بداappeared بتماثلin the likeness of العبدthe servant المضاannexed (first fragment)
معنى بدا بتماثل العبد المضا
فلهائهannexed (ending), to His hāʾ المقروrecited بالقرآنin the Qurʾān
فلهائه المقرو بالقرآن
A meaning appearing in the likeness of the servant annexed
A meaning appeared with the symmetry of the humble
to His hāʾ-pronoun, recited in the Qurʾān.
slave known for reciting the Quran.
متلثمveiled بعناصرin the elements of التنزيهtranscendence فيwithin
متلثم بعناصر التنزيه في
تشبيهresemblance أينwhere جواهرthe jewels of البستانthe garden
تشبيه أين جواهر البستان
Veiled in the elements of transcendence within
Covered in the elements of transcendence in
resemblance—where are the garden’s jewels?
A simile containing the jewels of the garden.
متمنطقgirded برقائقwith the subtleties of الإطلاقabsoluteness ملwrapped (first fragment)
متمنطق برقائق الإطلاق مل
تحفwrapped (final fragment) بسرin the mystery of لطائفdelicate graces الأكوانthe worlds
تحف بسر لطائف الأكوان
Girded with the subtleties of absoluteness, wrapped
Girded with the thin veils of absoluteness
in the mystery of the worlds’ delicate graces.
Enveloping the secret of the subtleties of the worlds.
سرa mystery بداappeared فيin الكونexistence أعجمinarticulate حرفهits letter
سر بدا في الكون أعجم حرفه
معناهits meaning دقwas too subtle عنfor الأديبthe man of letters الدانwho draws near
معناه دق عن الأديب الدان
A mystery appeared in existence, its letter inarticulate;
A mystery appeared in the world, its letters foreign,
its meaning too subtle for the man of letters who draws near.
Its meaning too subtle for the adept scholar.
إنif رمتyou seek ناسوتاhuman nature وجدتyou find مهامهthe wildernesses of
إن رمت ناسوتا وجدت مهامه
اللاهوتdivinity تنبوstand apart عنfrom سناthe radiance of الإمكانpossibility
اللاهوت تنبو عن سنا الإمكان
If you seek human nature, you find the wildernesses
If you sought her mortal self you would find her essence
of divinity, standing apart from the radiance of possibility.
Divinity hinting at the potential of existence.
تنبئكtell you عنof أحديّةthe oneness of التنزيهtranscendence فيin
تنبئك عن أحديّة التنزيه في
صبحthe dawn of التكاثرmultiplicity مستوىthe seat of الرحمانthe All-Merciful
صبح التكاثر مستوى الرحمان
They tell you of transcendence’s oneness, in
It tells you of the oneness of transcendence in
the dawn of multiplicity—the All-Merciful’s seat.
The dawn of multiplicity, the domain of the Merciful.
فتنتshe bewitched وسلتand drew out منfrom غمادthe scabbard of لحاظهاher glances
فتنت وسلت من غماد لحاظها
جفناan eyelid أذابmelted معالمthe traces of الأشجانsorrows
جفنا أذاب معالم الأشجان
She bewitched, and from the scabbard of her glances drew
She captivated and drew from the scabbard of her glances
an eyelid that melted the traces of sorrow.
An eyelid that melted the features of passions.
هيshe غادةa graceful maiden تختالsways proudly فيin ديجورهاher darkness
هي غادة تختال في ديجورها
تسطوshe assails علىupon العشاقlovers بالتيهانwith haughty airs
تسطو على العشاق بالتيهان
She is a graceful maiden, swaying proudly in her darkness,
She is a gazelle gliding in her necklaces,
assailing lovers with haughty airs.
Overlooking lovers with confusion.
ياO منyou who غدتshe has become تسبيtakes captive بظلwith the shadow of جمالهاher beauty
يا من غدت تسبي بظل جمالها
مهلاgently فقدfor already ذابتhas melted حشاشةthe last remnant of life of فانone passing away
مهلا فقد ذابت حشاشة فان
O you who now take captives with your beauty’s shadow,
O you who became enamored by the shade of her beauty
gently—the last spark of one who fades has melted.
Wait, for the passion of one who is doomed has melted.
يكفيهsuffices him ماwhat قدalready قاسhe endured منof ألمthe pain of النواmisfortunes (first fragment)
يكفيه ما قد قاس من ألم النوا
ئبmisfortunes (final fragment) والشدائدand hardships منfrom جنىthe harvest of الأجفانeyelids
ئب والشدائد من جنى الأجفان
Enough for him is the pain he has endured from misfortunes
It is enough what he has suffered from the pain of
and hardships, from the harvest of eyelids.
Misfortunes and calamities from the harvest of eyelids.
كمhow often ضاقhe was straitened ذرعاin endurance بالخطوبby calamities وقدand already غداhe became
كم ضاق ذرعا بالخطوب وقد غدا
متمنطقاgirded بذوائبwith the tresses of النيرانfire
متمنطقا بذوائب النيران
How often calamities overwhelmed him, while he had become
How narrow his chest became with worries, and he has
girded with the tresses of fire.
Become girded with the tails of fires.
أبلتwore out حوادثهاher vicissitudes الزمانtime وماand not لهاshe has
أبلت حوادثها الزمان وما لها
عنهfrom it مناصescape مزجاmingling بثوانwith seconds
عنه مناص مزجا بثوان
Her vicissitudes wore out time, yet she has
The days have worn out his calamities, and he has
no escape from it, mingled with seconds.
No escape from them, mixed with fleeting moments.
فتكتshe ravaged جيوبthe folds of الصبرpatience فانفلقتand split apart قواforces (word continues)
فتكت جيوب الصبر فانفلقت قوا
هits (attached suffix) المرسلاتsent forth علىupon القليبthe little heart الفانfading
ه المرسلات على القليب الفان
She ravaged patience’s folds, and its forces burst apart,
They tore the pockets of patience, so its
unleashed upon the fading little heart.
Strong ropes burst forth onto the frail heart.
ماnot بثhe voiced شكوىa complaint للزمانto time فلاfor no لهit has
ما بث شكوى للزمان فلا له
حكمdominion علىover الرجحانincrease والنقصانand decrease
حكم على الرجحان والنقصان
He voiced no complaint to time, for it has no
He did not complain to fate, for it has
dominion over increase and decrease.
No rule over rise and fall.
أرجوI hope for لديكwith you مآرباwishes فيin النفسthe soul قدalready
أرجو لديك مآربا في النفس قد
نيطتwere fastened ومنكand from you الكشفunveiling دونwithout توانdelay
نيطت ومنك الكشف دون توان
From you I hope for wishes that within my soul have
I hope for desires within you, that have been tied,
been fastened, and for unveiling from you without delay.
And you can reveal them without hesitation.
حبيmy beloved وكأسيand my cup والرضابand sweet saliva وراحناand our wine
حبي وكأسي والرضاب وراحنا
فيin غيهبthe darkness of الأكمامflower-sheaths والقيعانand plains
في غيهب الأكمام والقيعان
My beloved, my cup, lip-nectar, and our wine
My love, my wine cup, my tambourine, and together
are in the darkness of flower-sheaths and plains.
We were lost in the darkness of sleeves and plains.
منهof him يغارis jealous البدرthe full moon عندat تمامهits fullness
منه يغار البدر عند تمامه
والشمسand the sun منهbecause of him تحارis bewildered فيin الدورانits circling
والشمس منه تحار في الدوران
The full moon envies him at its fullness,
The full moon is jealous of its perfection,
and the sun is bewildered by him in its circling.
And the sun is perplexed by its revolution.
ماnot ذاكthat إلاexcept أنthat حسنthe beauty of بهائهhis splendor
ما ذاك إلا أن حسن بهائه
أربىsurpassed علىbeyond الغزلانgazelles والأكوانand the worlds
أربى على الغزلان والأكوان
This is only because the beauty of his splendor
That is only because the splendor of its beauty
surpasses gazelles and all the worlds.
Grew taller than the tender gazelles and the worlds.
ماnot إنemphatic particle لهhe has فيin الكونexistence منany شبهlikeness ولاnor
ما إن له في الكون من شبه ولا
فيin الديرthe monastery منany كفءequal ولاnor منany ثانsecond
في الدير من كفء ولا من ثان
He has no likeness in existence, nor
It has no equal in the world, nor
in the monastery any equal, nor any second.
A match in the monastery, nor a second.
روضthe garden of العقولminds إذاwhen دنتshe draws near تختالshe sways proudly فيin
روض العقول إذا دنت تختال في
حللrobes الطواسمmysterious signs فيamong جواهرthe jewels of بانthe bān-tree
حلل الطواسم في جواهر بان
The garden of minds—when she draws near, she sways in
The garden of minds, when it draws near gliding
robes of mysterious signs, among the bān-tree’s jewels.
In the garments of beauty in the essence of creation.
كمhow often بتI spent the night أرشفI sip ظلمهhis mouth’s nectar تحتbeneath الغسقdusk
كم بت أرشف ظلمه تحت الغسق
والخالand the beauty spot مسكmusk منfrom جنىthe harvest of التجيانunclear in the supplied text
والخال مسك من جنى التجيان
How often I spent the night sipping his mouth’s nectar beneath dusk,
How often its darkness kept me up at night
and the beauty spot was musk from the harvest of al-tijyān [unclear].
And the shadow was musk from the harvest of the chaste.
فاخلعso take off ثيابكyour clothes واطرحand cast aside تدنوyou draw near إلىto
فاخلع ثيابك واطرح تدنو إلى
واديthe valley المقدسsacred عنaway from دجىthe darkness of الحدثانtime’s changes
وادي المقدس عن دجى الحدثان
So strip off your clothes and cast them aside; draw near to
So take off your clothes and get close to the
the sacred valley, away from the darkness of time’s changes.
Valley of the sacred away from the darkness of events.
تلقىyou meet جمالthe beauty of الحقthe Real يلمعshines منfrom هيوprimal matter (first fragment)
تلقى جمال الحق يلمع من هيو
لاهHis primal matter (final fragment) علىin التجريدabstraction والتبيانand elucidation
لاه على التجريد والتبيان
You will meet the Real’s beauty, shining from His primal matter,
You will find the beauty of Truth shining from
in abstraction and elucidation.
His revelation, in abstraction and explanation.
وتدورand you circle بينamong معالمthe traces of الغزلانgazelles فيin
وتدور بين معالم الغزلان في
ديجورthe darkness of وصلunion with سوالفthe side-locks of الفتانthe enchanter
ديجور وصل سوالف الفتان
and circle among the traces of gazelles, within
And wander between the features of gazelles
the darkness of union with the enchanter’s side-locks.
In the necklace of connection, the tales of temptations.
وتروحand you go نحوtoward كواعبfull-breasted maidens تسطوassail علىupon
وتروح نحو كواعب تسطو على
العشاقlovers بالتيهانwith haughty airs فيin الأجفانthe eyelids
العشاق بالتيهان في الأجفان
and go toward full-breasted maidens who assail
And go towards charming gazelles overlooking
lovers with haughty airs in their eyelids.
Lovers with confusion upon the eyelids.
تلقاكmeet you غيدgraceful maidens الحسنof beauty ثغرthe mouth of وصالهاher union
تلقاك غيد الحسن ثغر وصالها
أشهىmore delectable منthan الصهباءruddy wine فيin الكيزانthe drinking cups
أشهى من الصهباء في الكيزان
Beauty’s graceful maidens meet you; the mouth of their union
You will meet the antelope of beauty, her mouth of union
is more delectable than ruddy wine in the cups.
More delicious than fenugreek in the scales.
وألذand sweeter منthan نقرthe tapping of الفتاةthe maiden علىupon الكثيthe dune (first fragment)
وألذ من نقر الفتاة على الكثي
بِthe dune (final fragment) البيضwhite نحوtoward مراسمthe landmarks of الأوطانhomelands
بِ البيض نحو مراسم الأوطان
and sweeter than the maiden’s tapping upon the dune,
And sweeter than the tapping of a girl on dried yogurt
white, toward the landmarks of homelands.
Towards the rituals of homelands.
فاشربso drink علىto الصوتthe voice القديمancient زجاa glass (first fragment)
فاشرب على الصوت القديم زجا
جةa glass (final fragment) الوجناتof cheeks منfrom أحديةthe oneness of الكتبانunclear in the supplied text
جة الوجنات من أحدية الكتبان
So drink to the ancient voice, a glass
So drink to the ancient sound the juice
of cheeks, from the oneness of al-kutbān [unclear].
Of cheeks from the uniqueness of the two entities.
قدindeed ناولتshe handed كفىmy palm بطلwith the dew of شعاعهاher radiance
قد ناولت كفى بطل شعاعها
كأساa cup تضاحكsmiling عنfrom ثغورthe mouths of غوانlovely women
كأسا تضاحك عن ثغور غوان
She handed my palm, with the dew of her radiance,
She handed my palm with the rising of her ray
a cup smiling from the mouths of lovely women.
A cup laughing from the mouths of beautiful maidens.
فرأيتso I saw معنىthe meaning of جمالهاher beauty فيin الكأسthe cup منfrom
فرأيت معنى جمالها في الكأس من
دونwithout البراقعthe face-veils والحسانand the beauties حسانbeautiful
دون البراقع والحسان حسان
So I saw the meaning of her beauty in the cup,
So I saw the meaning of her beauty in the cup
without face-veils—and the beauties were beautiful.
Without veils or beauty, just beauty.
ياoh ليتif only رشفsipping أقاحهاher daisies أضحىcame to be
يا ليت رشف أقاحها أضحى
سيمرwill pass الوجدecstasy فيthrough الأدواجunclear in the supplied text والأفنانand the boughs
سيمر الوجد في الأدواج والأفنان
Oh, if only sipping her daisies had come to be—
I wish a sip of it became the passing
ecstasy will pass through al-adwāj [unclear] and the boughs.
Fervor in cycles and temptations.
Sol 6.1