إذاif لمnot يزِدْincrease عِلمُknowledge الفتىthe young man قلبَهُhis heart هُدىًguidance
إذا لم يزِدْ عِلمُ الفتى قلبَهُ هُدىً
وسيرتَهُand his conduct عَدلاًjustice وأخلاقَهُand his character حُسْناgoodness
وسيرتَهُ عَدلاً وأخلاقَهُ حُسْنا
If a young man's knowledge does not bring his heart greater guidance,
If a young man's knowledge does not increase his heart with guidance,
and his conduct greater justice and his character greater goodness,
His conduct with justice, and his manners with goodness,
فبَشِّرْهُthen give him glad tidings أنَّthat اللهَGod أولاهُhas bestowed on him فِتنَةًa trial
فبَشِّرْهُ أنَّ اللهَ أولاهُ فِتنَةً
تُغَشِّيهِshrouds him حِرماناًdeprivation وتُوسِعُهُand heaps upon him حُزْناsorrow
تُغَشِّيهِ حِرماناً وتُوسِعُهُ حُزْنا
then give him glad tidings that God has bestowed on him a trial
Then give him the news that Allah has tested him
that shrouds him in deprivation and heaps sorrow upon him.
With deprivation that overwhelms him and grief that expands within him.
Sol 6.1