جِدّواbe earnest فَإِنَّfor indeed الأَمرَthe matter جِدُّserious
جِدّوا فَإِنَّ الأَمرَ جِدُّ
وَلَهُand for it أَعِدُّاprepare وَاستَعِدّواand ready yourselves
وَلَهُ أَعِدُّا وَاستَعِدّوا
Be earnest, for the matter is grave;
and prepare for it, and make yourselves ready.
لاnot يُستَقالُcan be reclaimed اليَومَtoday إِنif
لا يُستَقالُ اليَومَ إِن
وَلّىhas passed وَلاnor لِلأَمسِfor yesterday رَدُّa return
وَلّى وَلا لِلأَمسِ رَدُّ
Today cannot be reclaimed if
it passes, nor can yesterday return.
لاdo not تَغفُلُنَّever be heedless فَإِنَّماfor only
لا تَغفُلُنَّ فَإِنَّما
آجالُكُمyour allotted lifespans نَفَسٌa breath يُعَدُّis counted
آجالُكُم نَفَسٌ يُعَدُّ
Never be heedless, for
your lifespans are but a breath being counted.
وَحَوادِثُand the calamities الدُنياthis world تَروcome at evening (first part)
وَحَوادِثُ الدُنيا تَرو
حُcome at evening (completion) عَلَيكُمُupon you طَوراًat times وَتَغدوand come at dawn
حُ عَلَيكُمُ طَوراً وَتَغدو
And the world's calamities come
upon you now at evening, now at dawn.
وَالمَوتُand death أَبعَدُfarthest شُقَّةًjourneying distance
وَالمَوتُ أَبعَدُ شُقَّةً
ماno بَعدَbeyond مَوتِthe death of المَرءِa person بُعدُdistance
ما بَعدَ مَوتِ المَرءِ بُعدُ
And death is the farthest journey;
no distance lies beyond a person's death.
إِنَّindeed الأُلىthose whom كُنّاwe used to نَرىwe see
إِنَّ الأُلى كُنّا نَرى
ماتواthey died وَنَحنُand we نَموتُwe shall die بَعدُafterward
ماتوا وَنَحنُ نَموتُ بَعدُ
Indeed, those whom we used to see
have died, and we shall die afterward.
ماwhat ليwith me كَأَنَّas though مُنايَmy hopes باoutstretched (first part)
ما لي كَأَنَّ مُنايَ با
سِطَةٌoutstretched (completion) وَأَنفاسيand my breaths تُعَدُّare counted
سِطَةٌ وَأَنفاسي تُعَدُّ
What ails me? It is as though my hopes stretch
out, while my breaths are counted.
ياoh غَفلَتيmy heedlessness عَنconcerning يَومِa day يَجgathers (first part)
يا غَفلَتي عَن يَومِ يَج
مَعُgathers (completion) شِرَّتيmy vigor كَفَنٌa shroud وَلَحدُand a burial niche
مَعُ شِرَّتي كَفَنٌ وَلَحدُ
Oh, my heedlessness of a day when
a shroud and a grave will enclose my vigor!
ضَيَّعتُI neglected ماwhat لاno بُدَّescape ليfor me
ضَيَّعتُ ما لا بُدَّ لي
مِنهُfrom it بِماfor what لِيَfor me مِنهُfrom it بُدُّescape
مِنهُ بِما لِيَ مِنهُ بُدُّ
I have neglected what I cannot
do without, for what I can forgo.
أَأُخَيَّO my dear brother كُنbe مُستَمسِكاًholding fast
أَأُخَيَّ كُن مُستَمسِكاً
بِجَميعِto all of ماwhat لَكَfor you فيهِin it رُشدُright guidance
بِجَميعِ ما لَكَ فيهِ رُشدُ
O my dear brother, hold fast
to everything in which there is right guidance for you.
ماwhat نَحنُwe فيهِin it مَتاعُenjoyment أَيdays (first part)
ما نَحنُ فيهِ مَتاعُ أَي
يامٍdays (completion) تُعارُare lent وَتُستَرَدُّand are reclaimed
يامٍ تُعارُ وَتُستَرَدُّ
Our present lot is the enjoyment of
days that are lent and reclaimed.
هَوِّنmake it easy عَلَيكَon yourself فَلَيسَfor not كُلall (first part)
هَوِّن عَلَيكَ فَلَيسَ كُل
لُall (completion) الناسِpeople يُعطىis given ماwhat يَوَدُّhe desires
لُ الناسِ يُعطى ما يَوَدُّ
Be easy on yourself, for not all
people are given what they desire.
إِنif كانَit is لاnot يُغنيكَenriches you ماwhat
إِن كانَ لا يُغنيكَ ما
يَكفيكَsuffices you ماno لِغِناكَto your wealth حَدُّlimit
يَكفيكَ ما لِغِناكَ حَدُّ
If you are not content with what
suffices you, the wealth you seek has no limit.
وَتَوَقَّand guard نَفسَكَyour soul مِنagainst هَواdesire
وَتَوَقَّ نَفسَكَ مِن هَوا
كَyour فَإِنَّهاfor indeed it لَكَto you فيهِin it ضِدُّan adversary
كَ فَإِنَّها لَكَ فيهِ ضِدُّ
And guard yourself against your desire,
for your own soul is your adversary in it.
لاdo not تُمضِcarry out رَأيَكَyour judgment فيin هَوىًa desire
لا تُمضِ رَأيَكَ في هَوىً
إِلّاunless وَرَأيُكَand your judgment فيهِin it قَصدُmeasured
إِلّا وَرَأيُكَ فيهِ قَصدُ
Do not act on your judgment in pursuit of desire
unless your judgment in it is measured.
مَنwhoever كانَis مُتَّبِعاًfollowing هَواdesire
مَن كانَ مُتَّبِعاً هَوا
هُhis فَإِنَّهُthen indeed he لِهَواهُto his desire عَبدُa slave
هُ فَإِنَّهُ لِهَواهُ عَبدُ
Whoever follows his desire
is indeed a slave to his desire.
Sol 6.1