شدَّstrengthened الإلهُGod بكُمthrough you للدينِfor the faith أركاناpillars
شدَّ الإلهُ بكُم للدينِ أركانا
وأذعنتand yielded لكمُto you الأيامُthe days إذعاناsubmission
وأذعنت لكمُ الأيامُ إذعانا
God has strengthened the pillars of the faith through you.
God has strengthened religion with your pillars
And the days have yielded to you in submission.
And time has submitted to you submissively
وارتاضَand became tame كُلُّevery جموحٍunruly steed فيin عنانِكُمyour reins
وارتاضَ كُلُّ جموحٍ في عنانِكُم
منfrom بعدِafter ماthat (clause marker) أعجزَthwarted الرواضَthe horse-tamers أزماناfor ages
من بعدِ ما أعجزَ الرواضَ أزمانا
And every unruly steed has grown tame under your reins,
Every unruly beast is now tamed by your reins
After thwarting the horse-tamers for ages.
After having exhausted breakers for ages
Sol 6.1