ليليmy night بتنيسin Tinnis ليلthe night الخائفthe fearful one العانيthe captive
ليلي بتنيس ليل الخائف العاني
تفنىpass away اللياليthe nights وليليbut my night ليسis not بالفانيone that passes away
تفنى الليالي وليلي ليس بالفاني
My night in Tinnīs is the night of a fearful, suffering captive;
My night in Tinnis is the night of a fearful captive.
nights pass away, but my night never passes.
Nights pass away, but my night does not pass away.
أقولI say إذwhen لجpersisted stubbornly ليليmy night فيin تطاولهits lengthening
أقول إذ لج ليلي في تطاوله
ياO ليلnight أنتyou وطولand the length of الدهرtime سيانalike
يا ليل أنت وطول الدهر سيان
I say, as my night persists in stretching on:
I say, as my night persists in lengthening:
“O night, you and all eternity are the same.”
O night, you and the whole span of time are alike.
لمdid not يكفsuffice أنيthat I فيin تنيسTinnis مطرحcast aside
لم يكف أني في تنيس مطرح
مخيمencamped بينbetween أشجانgriefs وأحزانand sorrows
مخيم بين أشجان وأحزان
Was it not enough that I lie cast away in Tinnīs,
It was not enough that I was cast aside in Tinnis,
encamped amid anguish and sorrows,
Encamped amid grief and sorrow:
حتىuntil بليتI was afflicted بفقدانwith loss of المنامsleep فماso no longer
حتى بليت بفقدان المنام فما
للنومfor sleep إذsince بعدواthey went away عهدacquaintance بأجفانيwith my eyelids
للنوم إذ بعدوا عهد بأجفاني
that I must also be afflicted by the loss of sleep? Since
I was also afflicted with sleeplessness; no longer
they departed, sleep has had no acquaintance with my eyelids.
Has sleep, since they departed, known my eyelids.
ماnever صاعدrising البرقlightning منfrom تلقاءthe direction of أرضهمtheir land
ما صاعد البرق من تلقاء أرضهم
إلاexcept that تذكرتI recalled أياميmy days بنعمانin Nu'man
إلا تذكرت أيامي بنعمان
Whenever lightning rises from the direction of their land,
No lightning rose from the direction of their land
I remember my days at Nuʿmān;
Without my recalling my days in Nu'man.
ولاnor حننتI yearned إلىtoward نجرانNajran منout of طربrapture
ولا حننت إلى نجران من طرب
إلاexcept that تكنفنيenfolded me شوقlonging لنجرانfor Najran
إلا تكنفني شوق لنجران
and whenever yearning moves me toward Najrān,
Nor did I yearn for Najran in rapture
a longing for Najrān enfolds me.
Without longing for Najran enfolding me.
لاdo not تكذبنdeny emphatically فماfor ... is not مصرEgypt وإنand even though بعدتit is far away
لا تكذبن فما مصر وإن بعدت
إلاonly مواطنthe abodes of أطرابيmy joys وأشجانيand my sorrows
إلا مواطن أطرابي وأشجاني
Make no mistake: Egypt, however far away, is nothing
Do not deny it: Egypt, though far away,
but the homeland of my delights and my sorrows.
Is the home of my joys and sorrows.
لياليnights of النيلthe Nile لاnot أنساكI forget you ماas long as هتفتcalled out
ليالي النيل لا أنساك ما هتفت
ورقgray الحمامthe doves علىupon دوحspreading trees وأغصانand branches
ورق الحمام على دوح وأغصان
O nights of the Nile, I shall not forget you so long as coo
Nights of the Nile, I will not forget you as long as
the gray doves among great trees and branches.
Gray doves coo upon spreading trees and branches.
أصبوI yearn إلىfor هنواتlittle escapades فيكin you ليfor me سلفتoccurred before
أصبو إلى هنوات فيك لي سلفت
قطعتهنI spent them وعينand the eye of الدهرtime ترعانيwatched over me
قطعتهن وعين الدهر ترعاني
I yearn for little pleasures of mine that passed there with you,
I long for little escapades I once had in you,
which I enjoyed while the eye of Fate watched over me,
Which I spent while Time's eye watched over me,
معwith سادةlords نجبnoble غرradiant غطارفةhighborn chiefs
مع سادة نجب غر غطارفة
فيat ذروةthe summit of المجدglory منof ذهلDhuhl بنson of شيبانShayban
في ذروة المجد من ذهل بن شيبان
among noble, illustrious, radiant lords,
With noble lords, radiant, highborn chiefs,
at the summit of glory—men of Dhuhl ibn Shaybān—
At glory's summit, of Dhuhl ibn Shayban,
وذيand one with دلالcoquetry إذاwhen ماever (emphasis) شئتI wished أنشدنيhe recited to me
وذي دلال إذا ما شئت أنشدني
وإنand if أردتI wanted غناءًsinging منهfrom him غنانيhe sang to me
وإن أردت غناءً منه غناني
and a coquettish beauty who, whenever I wished, recited to me,
And with a coy companion who, whenever I wished, recited to me;
and, when I wanted song from him, sang to me.
And if I wanted a song from him, he sang to me.
سقيتهI gave him drink وسقانيand he gave me drink فضلthe remainder of ريقتهhis saliva
سقيته وسقاني فضل ريقته
وجادand gave generously ليto me طرفهhis gaze عفواًfreely ومنانيand filled me with hopes
وجاد لي طرفه عفواً ومناني
I gave him drink, and he gave me the nectar left by his lips;
I gave him drink, and he gave me the remainder of his saliva;
his glance freely bestowed its bounty upon me and granted my wish.
And his gaze gave freely to me and filled me with hopes.
ماnot زلتI ceased أجنيI pluck بلحظيwith my glance وردthe rose of وجنتهhis cheek
ما زلت أجني بلحظي ورد وجنته
وأستغيرand I raid علىupon تفاحthe apples of لبنانLebanon
وأستغير على تفاح لبنان
I kept plucking with my gaze the roses of his cheek,
I kept plucking, with my glance, the rose of his cheek,
and longing to raid the apples of Lebanon.
And raiding the apples of Lebanon.
ماnot زالhe ceased يأخذهاhe takes it صفراءyellow صافيةclear
ما زال يأخذها صفراء صافية
حتىuntil توسدhe pillowed his head on يسراهhis left hand وخلانيand left me alone
حتى توسد يسراه وخلاني
He kept drinking the clear golden wine
He kept drinking it, yellow and clear,
until he pillowed his head upon his left hand and left me.
Until he pillowed his head on his left hand and left me alone.
اللهGod يعلمknows ماwhat بيin me منof صبابتهlonging for him
الله يعلم ما بي من صبابته
وماand what عليupon me جناهwrought it طرفهhis gaze الجانيthe offending
وما علي جناه طرفه الجاني
God knows what passion for him possesses me,
God knows the longing for him that fills me,
and what his transgressing glance has wrought against me.
And what his guilty gaze has inflicted upon me.
كمhow many بالجزيرةin al-Jazira منof يومa day نعمتI enjoyed bliss بهin it
كم بالجزيرة من يوم نعمت به
علىamid تصاخبthe mingled clamor of ناياتflutes وعيدانand lutes
على تصاخب نايات وعيدان
How many a day on the Island did I enjoy
How many a day in al-Jazira I spent in bliss,
amid the clamor of flutes and lutes!
To the mingled clamor of flutes and lutes.
سقياًblessings of rain لليلتناupon our night منfrom يومa day نعمتI enjoyed bliss بهin it
سقياً لليلتنا من يوم نعمت به
علىamid تصاخبthe mingled clamor of ناياتflutes وعيدانand lutes
على تصاخب نايات وعيدان
May rain bless that night of ours—that day I enjoyed
May rain bless our night—from a day I spent in bliss,
amid the clamor of flutes and lutes!
To the mingled clamor of flutes and lutes.
سقياًblessings of rain لليلتناupon our night بالديرat the monastery بينamong رباًhills
سقياً لليلتنا بالدير بين رباً
باتتspent the night تجودpouring generously عليهاupon them سحبclouds of نيسانApril
باتت تجود عليها سحب نيسان
May rain bless our night at the monastery among the hills,
May rain bless our night at the monastery amid hills,
upon which the clouds of April poured their bounty through the night.
On which April's clouds poured generously all night.
والطلand the dew منحدرdescending والروضand the garden مبتسمsmiling
والطل منحدر والروض مبتسم
عنrevealing أصفرyellow فاقعbrilliant أوor أحمرred قانdeep
عن أصفر فاقع أو أحمر قان
The dew streamed down, and the garden smiled forth
The dew was falling, and the garden smiled,
in brilliant yellow or deep crimson.
Revealing brilliant yellow or deep red.
والنرجسand the narcissus الغضtender منهلstreaming مدامعهits tears
والنرجس الغض منهل مدامعه
كأنas though أجفانهits eyelids أجفانthe eyelids of وسنانa drowsy one
كأن أجفانه أجفان وسنان
The tender narcissus overflowed with tears,
And the tender narcissus, its tears streaming,
as though its eyelids were the eyelids of one drowsing.
As though its eyelids were the eyelids of one half asleep.
أستغفرI ask forgiveness of اللهGod منfor عقلreason نطقتI spoke بهwith it
أستغفر الله من عقل نطقت به
ماwhat ليhave I وللعقلand with reason ليسسis not العقلreason منof شانيmy concern
ما لي وللعقل ليسس العقل من شاني
I ask God’s forgiveness for speaking with reason!
I ask God's forgiveness for the sense I have uttered;
What have I to do with reason? Reason is no concern of mine.
What have I to do with reason? Reason is not my concern.
لاno والذيby the One who دونapart from هذاthese الخلقpeople صيرنيmade me
لا والذي دون هذا الخلق صيرني
أحدوثةa byword وبحبand with love of الحمقfolly أغرانيenticed me
أحدوثة وبحب الحمق أغراني
No—by Him who, beneath all creation, made me
No, by Him who made me, alone among these people,
a byword and enticed me with love of folly!
A byword, and enticed me into loving folly:
ماnot للشذائيfor al-Shadha'i منany مثلequal يقاسcan be compared بهwith him
ما للشذائي من مثل يقاس به
ولاnor لهdoes he have فيin اصطناعbestowing العرفkindness منany ثانsecond
ولا له في اصطناع العرف من ثان
Al-Shadhāʾī has no peer against whom he might be measured,
Al-Shadha'i has no peer to whom he can be compared,
nor any rival in the doing of kindness.
Nor does he have a rival in bestowing kindness.
مهذبrefined in الرأيjudgment محمودpraised خلائقهhis qualities
مهذب الرأي محمود خلائقه
رحبabundant in المكارمnoble deeds سمحgenerous غيرnot منانone who keeps recalling his favors
رحب المكارم سمح غير منان
His judgment is refined, his character praiseworthy;
Refined in judgment, praised for his character,
vast in noble virtues, generous, and never reproachful of his gifts.
Rich in noble deeds, generous, never reminding others of his favors.
منwhoever كانwas فيin الجودgenerosity والإفضالand bounty لذتهhis delight
من كان في الجود والإفضال لذته
لمdid not يخلهleave him without الجودgenerosity منof فضلbounty وإحسانand kindness
لم يخله الجود من فضل وإحسان
He whose delight lies in generosity and munificence
Whoever finds his pleasure in generosity and bounty,
is never left by generosity without virtue and beneficence.
Generosity will not leave him without bounty and kindness.
وجملةand the sum of الأمرthe matter فيهabout him أنهthat he رجلa man
وجملة الأمر فيه أنه رجل
يراقبis mindful of اللهGod فيin سرsecret وإعلانand in public
يراقب الله في سر وإعلان
The sum of the matter is that he is a man
The sum of the matter is that he is a man
who is mindful of God in private and in public.
Who is mindful of God in secret and in public.
إنif كنتI have قلتsaid سوىother than ماwhat فيهabout him أعرفهI know it
إن كنت قلت سوى ما فيه أعرفه
إذاthen كفرتI have disbelieved بمعبوديin the One I worship وديانيand my Judge
إذا كفرت بمعبودي ودياني
If I have said anything of him other than what I know to be true,
If I have said anything other than what I know of him,
then may I have denied the God I worship and who judges me.
Then I have disbelieved in my God and my Judge.
إذاwhen جرتruns يدهhis hand فيover الطرسthe parchment كاتبهwriting
إذا جرت يده في الطرس كاتبه
تبلجgleamed الطرسthe parchment عنwith درpearls وعقيانand pure gold
تبلج الطرس عن در وعقيان
When his hand, writing, moves across the page,
When his hand runs over the parchment, writing,
the page shines forth with pearls and pure gold.
The parchment gleams with pearls and pure gold.
وإنand if تكلمhe speaks جاءتهcame to him براعتهhis eloquence
وإن تكلم جاءته براعته
بكلwith all ماthat شاءhe wished منof فهمunderstanding وتبيانand clear exposition
بكل ما شاء من فهم وتبيان
And when he speaks, his eloquence brings him
And when he speaks, his eloquence brings him
whatever understanding and lucid expression he desires.
All he wishes of understanding and clear exposition.
Sol 6.1