جادَتpoured generously عَزاليwaterspouts النُوبِof calamities
جادَت عَزالي النُوبِ
لربعfor the dwelling of مَنلاManla جَلَبِيJalabi
لربع مَنلا جَلَبِي
May the waterspouts of calamity pour down
May the waterspouts of calamity pour freely
upon the abode of Molla Çelebi,
upon the dwelling of Manla Jalabi,
بِعارِضٍwith a rain-cloud ذيbearing بارقlightning
بِعارِضٍ ذي بارق
يُمطِرrains down غَيثَrain النُوبِof calamities
يُمطِر غَيثَ النُوبِ
from a cloudbank flashing with lightning,
from a cloud bearing lightning,
raining down a deluge of disasters:
raining down showers of calamity.
شَيخُan old man عِنادٍof obstinacy ظالِمٌunjust
شَيخُ عِنادٍ ظالِمٌ
مبلَّدُdulled الطَبعِin disposition غَبيstupid
مبلَّدُ الطَبعِ غَبي
a stubborn, unjust old man,
An obstinate, unjust old man,
dull by nature, a fool.
dull-natured and stupid.
بَلnay لاmay not عَدَتpass beyond أَطلالهُhis ruins
بَل لا عَدَت أَطلالهُ
سُحبُclouds المَناياof death الصُخَّبِclamorous
سُحبُ المَنايا الصُخَّبِ
No—may there never pass beyond his ruins
Nay—may his ruins never be spared
the clamorous clouds of death,
by death's clamorous clouds.
بِمثلِهاby their like قَدindeed أُهلِكَتwas destroyed
بِمثلِها قَد أُهلِكَت
عادٌʿAd بِمَرِّwith the passage of الحِقَبِthe ages
عادٌ بِمَرِّ الحِقَبِ
the like of which once destroyed
By their like was indeed destroyed
the people of ʿĀd as ages rolled by,
ʿAd, in the course of the ages.
تُرسِلُهاsends them الريحthe wind العَقيbarren (first part)
تُرسِلُها الريح العَقي
مُcompletion of ‘barren’ مِنfrom سَماءthe sky of الغَضَبِwrath
مُ مِن سَماء الغَضَبِ
sent by the barren wind
The barren wind sends them
from the heaven of wrath;
from the sky of wrath.
وَكَّافَةٌpouring copiously ذَرّافَةٌstreaming profusely
وَكَّافَةٌ ذَرّافَةٌ
جَرافَةٌsweeping away بِالهَيدَبِwith trailing rain
جَرافَةٌ بِالهَيدَبِ
clouds pouring, streaming,
Pouring copiously, streaming profusely,
sweeping all away with their trailing skirts.
sweeping all away with trailing rain.
تَتبَعهاfollow them صَواعِقٌthunderbolts
تَتبَعها صَواعِقٌ
فيهاwithin them دَواهيterrible calamities الكُرَبِof anguish
فيها دَواهي الكُرَبِ
Thunderbolts follow them,
Thunderbolts follow them,
fraught with dire afflictions;
bearing dreadful calamities of anguish.
تَؤُمّهاlead them بَواعِقٌstormbursts
تَؤُمّها بَواعِقٌ
تَصُمُّdeafen سَمعَthe hearing العَوطَبِof the hulking fool
تَصُمُّ سَمعَ العَوطَبِ
crashing thunderclaps head toward them,
Stormbursts lead them,
deafening even a giant’s ears;
deafening the hearing of the hulking fool.
فيin إِثرِهاtheir wake بَوارِقٌlightning flashes
في إِثرِها بَوارِقٌ
تَرميhurl شرارَsparks اللَهَبِof flame
تَرمي شرارَ اللَهَبِ
in their wake come lightning flashes,
In their wake are lightning flashes,
hurling sparks of flame;
hurling sparks of flame.
يَعقبُهاfollow them بَوائِقٌcalamities
يَعقبُها بَوائِقٌ
فيهاwithin them دَواعيcauses الوَصَبِof sickness
فيها دَواعي الوَصَبِ
calamities follow after,
Calamities follow them,
bearing causes of lasting pain,
bearing causes of sickness.
مُرَدَّفةًfollowed closely بَعَوطَبٍby a hulking fool
مُرَدَّفةً بَعَوطَبٍ
تُسلِمُهُthey deliver him لِلعَطبِto destruction
تُسلِمُهُ لِلعَطبِ
one behind another, with a crushing blow
With a hulking fool following close,
that delivers him to ruin.
they deliver him to destruction.
يَشفَعُهاreinforce them عَلىon وَجأswift mounts
يَشفَعُها عَلى وَجأ
فُرسانُhorsemen طَعنٍof thrusting ذَرِبِkeen
فُرسانُ طَعنٍ ذَرِبِ
And hard upon their assault, let them be seconded
Reinforcing them on swift mounts
by horsemen wielding keen-thrusting spears:
are horsemen of keen thrusts.
إِذاwhen دَعتهاsummons them غارَةٌa raid
إِذا دَعتها غارَةٌ
خَبَّتthey trot لَهاto it فيat خَبَبِa trot
خَبَّت لَها في خَبَبِ
whenever a raid summons them,
When a raid summons them,
they gallop to it at full trot,
they hasten to it at a trot,
كَالهُوجِlike raging winds لاno لَأيَdelay بِهاin them
كَالهُوجِ لا لَأيَ بِها
تَقُودُlead قَودَthe leading of الشُذَّبِthe lank riders
تَقُودُ قَودَ الشُذَّبِ
like a raging wind, with no slowing,
like raging winds, without delay,
driven at the pace of lean, long steeds—
leading as lank riders do
خَيلَthe horses المَناياof death ضُمَّراًlean
خَيلَ المَنايا ضُمَّراً
مَسروجَةًsaddled كَالشُهُبِlike shooting stars
مَسروجَةً كَالشُهُبِ
the lean horses of death,
the lean horses of death,
saddled and swift as meteors,
saddled like shooting stars.
مِنamong them أَشقَرٍchestnut وَأَحمَرٍand red
مِن أَشقَرٍ وَأَحمَرٍ
وَأَدهَمٍand black وَأَشهَبِand gray
وَأَدهَمٍ وَأَشهَبِ
chestnut and red,
Among them chestnut and red,
black and gray,
and black and gray,
وَأَزرَقٍand blue-gray وَأَبلَقٍand piebald
وَأَزرَقٍ وَأَبلَقٍ
وَأَخرَجٍand mottled وَأَصهَبِand tawny
وَأَخرَجٍ وَأَصهَبِ
blue-gray and piebald,
and blue-gray and piebald,
white-faced and sorrel.
and mottled and tawny.
يَحمِلنَthey carry كُلَّevery باسِلٍvaliant warrior
يَحمِلنَ كُلَّ باسِلٍ
لَيثِa lion عَرينof a lair أَغلَبِthick-necked
لَيثِ عَرين أَغلَبِ
They carry every valiant warrior,
They carry every valiant warrior,
a mighty lion of the lair,
a thick-necked lion of the lair,
مُستَلثِماًveiling his face صُفحَplates الحَديiron (first part)
مُستَلثِماً صُفحَ الحَدي
دِcompletion of ‘iron’ مِنfrom صَفيحِsheets اليَلَبِof armor
دِ مِن صَفيحِ اليَلَبِ
his face veiled behind iron—
his face veiled with plates of iron,
—behind plates of armor,
from the flat sheets of armor;
مُتَّشِحاًgirded with بيضَwhite الظُباsword-edges
مُتَّشِحاً بيضَ الظُبا
نَوازِعاًstraining لِلسَلبِfor plunder
نَوازِعاً لِلسَلبِ
girded with gleaming sword-blades,
girt with bright sword-edges,
drawn forth to despoil the foe,
straining for plunder;
مُعتَقِلاًgrasping سُمرَbrown القَناspears الthe (continued next line)
مُعتَقِلاً سُمرَ القَنا ال
عِراضِbroad فَوقَabove المَنكبِthe shoulder
عِراضِ فَوقَ المَنكبِ
bearing the brown shafts of broad—
grasping the brown spears,
—bladed lances above his shoulder.
broad, above his shoulder.
لَبوسُهاtheir armor لَبوسُهاtheir armor
لَبوسُها لَبوسُها
صنعةُthe work of داودَDavid النَبيthe Prophet
صنعةُ داودَ النَبي
Their armor—what armor it is!—
Their armor—their armor—
is the handiwork of David the prophet,
is the work of David the Prophet,
مُضاعَفُdoubled السَردِthe linked mail لَهُit has
مُضاعَفُ السَردِ لَهُ
مثلُlike عيونِthe eyes of الشُحَّبِthe gaunt
مثلُ عيونِ الشُحَّبِ
its rings doubly interwoven,
double-woven, with
like the eyes of the pallid.
rings like the eyes of the gaunt.
بيضٌhelmets عَلىupon هاماتِهاtheir heads
بيضٌ عَلى هاماتِها
براقُgleaming لَمعِthe radiance of الكوكَبِa star
براقُ لَمعِ الكوكَبِ
White helmets sit upon their heads,
Helmets upon their heads,
with the flashing gleam of stars.
gleaming with a star's radiance.
تَفنىyou perish بِهاthrough them مَهمَاwhenever سَرَتthey march
تَفنى بِها مَهمَا سَرَت
غائِرَةًraiding عَنfrom كَوكَبِa host
غائِرَةً عَن كَوكَبِ
By them all things perish wherever they ride,
You perish by them whenever they march,
raiding far beneath the stars.
raiding forth from a host.
تِلكَthose الَّتيwhich إِنif غالَبَتthey challenge
تِلكَ الَّتي إِن غالَبَت
جُندthe army of المَنونdeath تَغلِبِthey prevail
جُند المَنون تَغلِبِ
This is the force that, if it vied
These, if they challenge
with Death’s own host, would prevail;
the army of Death, prevail;
أَوor حارَبتbattle جَيشَthe army of القَضاFate (first part)
أَو حارَبت جَيشَ القَضا
ءِcompletion of ‘Fate’ ماnot اِنثَنَتthey turn back عَنfrom رَهَبِfear
ءِ ما اِنثَنَت عَن رَهَبِ
or if it fought the army of Fate—
or battle the army of Fate,
—it would never recoil in fear;
never turn back from fear;
أَوor صادَمَتcollide with رَضوىRadwa غَداit becomes
أَو صادَمَت رَضوى غَدا
سَقطاًfallen rubble مهيلloosely heaped الجَنبِin flank
سَقطاً مهيل الجَنبِ
or if it struck Mount Raḍwā,
or strike Radwa, it would become
it would become a fallen heap, its flank crumbling.
fallen rubble, its flank a loose heap.
فيin سَدِّthe barrier of ياجُوجYajuj لَهاthey have
في سَدِّ ياجُوج لَها
قَرابَةٌkinship مِنof نَسَبِlineage
قَرابَةٌ مِن نَسَبِ
With Gog’s barrier it has
With Yajuj's barrier they share
a kinship of blood.
a kinship of lineage.
دَعَتهُمُit summoned them ثُمَّthen اِنثَنَتit turned back
دَعَتهُمُ ثُمَّ اِنثَنَت
وَاللَيلُand the night مُرخيletting down الطُنُبِthe tent-ropes
وَاللَيلُ مُرخي الطُنُبِ
The raid summoned them, then wheeled away
The storm summoned them, then wheeled back,
while night let down its tent ropes.
while night let down its tent-ropes.
فَأَقبَلَتthen it approached صَخّابَةًclamorous
فَأَقبَلَت صَخّابَةً
تَفريrends أَديمَthe hide of الغَيهَبِpitch-black darkness
تَفري أَديمَ الغَيهَبِ
They came on, clamorous,
Then it came, clamorous,
rending the hide of pitch-black darkness,
rending the hide of pitch-black darkness,
وَصَبَّحَتand assailed at dawn دِيارهُhis dwellings
وَصَبَّحَت دِيارهُ
مَعَwith الصَباحِthe morning الأَشهَبِpale-gray
مَعَ الصَباحِ الأَشهَبِ
and fell upon his dwellings at dawn
and assailed his dwellings at dawn,
with the gray-white morning,
with the pale-gray morning,
بِصَيحَةٍwith a cry تَقلَعُهاuprooting them
بِصَيحَةٍ تَقلَعُها
قَلعَthe uprooting of أُصُولِthe bases of الكرَبِpalm-frond stubs
قَلعَ أُصُولِ الكرَبِ
with a cry that uprooted them
with a cry that uproots them,
as palm trunks are torn out by the roots.
as palm-frond bases are torn out.
فَتَجعَلَنso it shall surely make عالِيَهاtheir uppermost part
فَتَجعَلَن عالِيَها
سافِلَهاtheir lowermost part حَتّىuntil تَبيthey appear
سافِلَها حَتّى تَبي
They would turn their highest part
So it shall surely turn their uppermost
into their lowest, until they appeared
into their lowest, until they appear
لِلعَينِto the eye قاعاًa plain صَفصَفاًlevel
لِلعَينِ قاعاً صَفصَفاً
أَوor مِثلَlike قَفرٍa desolate wilderness سَبسَبِa vast waste
أَو مِثلَ قَفرٍ سَبسَبِ
to the eye a level, featureless plain,
to the eye a level plain,
or like a vast and trackless waste,
or like a vast, desolate waste.
خاوِيَةًcollapsed عُروشُهاtheir roofs
خاوِيَةً عُروشُها
عَلىupon فناءٍa courtyard خَرِبِruined
عَلى فناءٍ خَرِبِ
their roofs collapsed
Their roofs collapsed
over a ruined courtyard.
upon a ruined courtyard.
وَلاnor تَدَعdoes it leave فيin ساحِهاtheir precincts
وَلا تَدَع في ساحِها
مِنof هامِهاtheir owls وَالخُرَبِand male bustards
مِن هامِها وَالخُرَبِ
And in their grounds they would leave
Nor does it leave within their precincts,
amid its skulls and ruins
of their owls and male bustards,
سِوىexcept شَخيصa hulking figure شاخِصٍstanding upright
سِوى شَخيص شاخِصٍ
مِنamong مُسنَداتpropped-up الخُشُبِtimbers
مِن مُسنَدات الخُشُبِ
nothing but a tall, upright specter
save a hulking figure, standing upright,
of propped-up timbers,
one of the propped-up timbers,
مُنطَلِقٍdeparting مِنfrom ظِلِّهاtheir shade
مُنطَلِقٍ مِن ظِلِّها
إِلىtoward ثَلاثِthree شُعَبِbranches
إِلى ثَلاثِ شُعَبِ
departing from its shade
departing from their shade
toward one split into three branches—
toward three branches,
غَيرَnot ظَليلshading لاno وَلاnor
غَيرَ ظَليل لا وَلا
فيهِin it غِنىًprotection مِنfrom لَهَبِflame
فيهِ غِنىً مِن لَهَبِ
no cooling shade, nor
offering no shade—no, nor
any shelter there from flame.
any protection within it from flame.
تَبّاًperdition لَهُto him مِنas خادِعٍa deceiver
تَبّاً لَهُ مِن خادِعٍ
عَنfrom خَتلِهِhis guile غَيرَnot أَبيaverse
عَن خَتلِهِ غَيرَ أَبي
Damn him for a deceiver,
Perdition to him, such a deceiver,
never recoiling from his guile!
never averse to his own guile.
فَهوَfor he الَّذيwho يَصُدُّنيbars me
فَهوَ الَّذي يَصُدُّني
مِنbecause of جَهلِهِhis ignorance عَنfrom مَطلبيmy aim
مِن جَهلِهِ عَن مَطلبي
For it is he who turns me away,
For he is the one who bars me,
in his ignorance, from what I seek.
out of his ignorance, from my aim.
وَكُلَّماand whenever سَأَلتُهُI ask him
وَكُلَّما سَأَلتُهُ
مَدرَسَةًa school بَرّحcaused anguish بيto me
مَدرَسَةً بَرّح بي
Whenever I asked him
And whenever I ask him
for a school, he sorely tormented me.
for a school, he torments me.
يَحسَبُنيhe thinks I مِنbecause of حُمقِهِhis folly
يَحسَبُني مِن حُمقِهِ
حاوَلتُI sought عنقاthe ʿAnqa bird مَغرِبِMughrib (far-straying)
حاوَلتُ عنقا مَغرِبِ
In his stupidity he imagines
In his folly he thinks that I
I sought the phoenix of the West.
have sought the fabled ʿAnqa Mughrib.
وَماand not دَرىhe knew بِأَنَّنيthat I
وَما دَرى بِأَنَّني
عَبدٌa servant لِساميof one lofty in الرُتَبِrank
عَبدٌ لِسامي الرُتَبِ
He did not know that I am
Nor did he know that I
a servant of the man of lofty rank:
am a servant of one lofty in rank:
سَعدُSaʿd; good fortune البَراياof all creation عالِمٌa scholar
سَعدُ البَرايا عالِمٌ
آراؤهُhis views كَالشُهُبِlike shooting stars
آراؤهُ كَالشُهُبِ
Saʿd, the felicity of humankind, a sage
Saʿd—creation's good fortune—a scholar,
whose judgments are like meteors;
whose views are like shooting stars;
القائِلُthe speaker of الفَصلَthe decisive word إِذاwhen اِحrub together (first part)
القائِلُ الفَصلَ إِذا اِح
تَكَّتcompletion of ‘rub together’ ظُهورُthe backs الرُكبِof knees
تَكَّت ظُهورُ الرُكبِ
the speaker of the decisive word when
who speaks the decisive word when
the riders’ backs press together;
the backs of knees rub together,
وَالطاعِنُand the thruster at القِرنَthe adversary مَتىwhenever
وَالطاعِنُ القِرنَ مَتى
اِشتَكّتinterlaced مُتونُthe shafts العَرَبِof spears
اِشتَكّت مُتونُ العَرَبِ
the lancer of his rival whenever
and thrusts at his foe whenever
the backs of Arab steeds clash;
the shafts of spears lock together.
مَولىًa patron حِماهُhis domain حَرَمٌa sanctuary
مَولىً حِماهُ حَرَمٌ
أَمنٌsafe لِأَهلfor the people of الطَلَبِseeking
أَمنٌ لِأَهل الطَلَبِ
a lord whose sanctuary is sacred,
A patron whose domain is a sanctuary,
a haven for those who seek;
secure for those who seek.
تَهوىyearn لَهُtoward him أَفئِدَةٌhearts
تَهوى لَهُ أَفئِدَةٌ
مِنamong عُجمِهاtheir non-Arabs وَالعَرَبِand the Arabs
مِن عُجمِها وَالعَرَبِ
hearts incline toward him,
Hearts yearn toward him,
both non-Arab and Arab.
from among non-Arabs and Arabs.
Sol 6.1