يَحِنُّhe longs عَلىfor بُعدِdistance of المَزارthe visit وَإِنeven if شَطّاit grows distant
يَحِنُّ عَلى بُعدِ المَزار وَإِن شَطّا
وَيَصبُوand he yearns لِحَيٍّfor a tribe نازِلينَdwelling بِذيat Dhu الأَرطىal-Arta
وَيَصبُو لِحَيٍّ نازِلينَ بِذي الأَرطى
He longs despite the distance of the visit, however far it stretches.
And yearns for a tribe dwelling at Dhu al-Arta.
وَيَشتاقُand he misses مَعنىًMa‘na فيهِin which حُسّانةa beautiful woman الهَوىof love
وَيَشتاقُ مَعنىً فيهِ حُسّانة الهَوى
خَطَتshe walked فيin رِداءa robe الحُسنof beauty تَسحَبهtrailing it مِرطاas a cloak
خَطَت في رِداء الحُسن تَسحَبه مِرطا
And he misses Ma‘na, where a beauty dear to love
Walked in a robe of beauty, trailing its cloak.
مِنَamong الرَبرَبِthe gazelles الإِنسيِّhuman فيin مَربعthe pasture الصِباof youth
مِنَ الرَبرَبِ الإِنسيِّ في مَربع الصِبا
تَفيءُshe rests in ظِلالَshades of الحُسنِbeauty لاnot تَعرِفُshe knows الخَطّاa misstep
تَفيءُ ظِلالَ الحُسنِ لا تَعرِفُ الخَطّا
One of the human gazelles in the pasture of youth,
She rests in beauty’s shade and knows no misstep.
كَواعِبُyoung women إِلّاexcept that أَنَّهُنَّthey كَواكِبُare stars
كَواعِبُ إِلّا أَنَّهُنَّ كَواكِبُ
تَغارُenvy النُجومthe stars الزُهرbright مِنof حُسنِهاher beauty العَطّاabundant
تَغارُ النُجوم الزُهر مِن حُسنِها العَطّا
They are young women, yet they are stars;
The bright stars envy her abundant beauty.
لَهاshe has بَشَرskin like الدُرِّpearls الَّذيwhich قُلِّدَتshe was adorned بِهِwith
لَها بَشَر الدُرِّ الَّذي قُلِّدَت بِهِ
كَأَنَّas though الدَراريthe bright jewels قَلَّدتhad hung جيدَهاon her neck سِمطاa necklace
كَأَنَّ الدَراري قَلَّدت جيدَها سِمطا
Her skin has the luster of the pearls with which she is adorned,
As though shining jewels had hung a necklace on her neck.
تَعَلَّقclung to مَهوىthe swinging place of قُرطِهاher earring القَلبُthe heart خافِقاًtrembling
تَعَلَّق مَهوى قُرطِها القَلبُ خافِقاً
فَماand it did not زالَcease يَبدُوto appear خافِقاًtrembling أَوor يَرىto see القُرطاthe earring
فَما زالَ يَبدُو خافِقاً أَو يَرى القُرطا
His heart, trembling, clung to where her earring swings;
It kept appearing to flutter, or to glimpse the earring.
مَعنّىtormented بِأَرضِin the land of الرومِthe Romans قَدindeed فارَقَhe left الهَوىlove
مَعنّى بِأَرضِ الرومِ قَد فارَقَ الهَوى
وَشَرخَand the bloom of الصِباyouth وَالأَهلand family وَالدارand home وَالرِمطاand the arta trees
وَشَرخَ الصِبا وَالأَهل وَالدار وَالرِمطا
Tormented in the land of the Romans, he has left behind love,
The bloom of youth, family, home, and the arta trees.
بِأَحشائِهِwithin him نارُfire of الغَرامpassion كَأَنَّماas though
بِأَحشائِهِ نارُ الغَرام كَأَنَّما
رَمىit cast بَينَbetween جَنبيهِhis ribs ضِرامُthe blaze of الهَوىlove سِقطاa burning brand
رَمى بَينَ جَنبيهِ ضِرامُ الهَوى سِقطا
The fire of passion burns within him, as though
Love’s blaze had cast a burning brand between his ribs.
أَسيرٌa captive يُعانيenduring سَورَةَthe violence of الزَمَنtime الَّذيwhich
أَسيرٌ يُعاني سَورَةَ الزَمَن الَّذي
عَلىtoward مِثلِهِone like him فيin الحُكمjudgment ماhas زالَremained مُشتَطّاexcessive
عَلى مِثلِهِ في الحُكم ما زالَ مُشتَطّا
A captive, he endures the violence of a time
That has always been harsh in its judgment of one like him.
إِذاwhen شامَhe glimpsed بَرقَthe lightning of الشامِSyria ساقَطَthere fell لُؤلؤاًpearls
إِذا شامَ بَرقَ الشامِ ساقَطَ لُؤلؤاً
مِنَfrom الدَمعtears مِثلَlike الدُرِّgems منfrom سلكِهِtheir string الخَطّاslipping
مِنَ الدَمع مِثلَ الدُرِّ من سلكِهِ الخَطّا
When he glimpses lightning over Syria, pearls fall
From his tears, like gems slipping from their string.
هِيَit is الغَرَضthe aim الأَقصىfurthest وَرُؤيَتهاand seeing it المُنىthe wish
هِيَ الغَرَض الأَقصى وَرُؤيَتها المُنى
وَنيلُand gaining الأَمانيhopes فيin حِماهاits haven وَإِنeven if شَطّاit is distant
وَنيلُ الأَماني في حِماها وَإِن شَطّا
It is his furthest aim, and seeing it is his wish;
So is gaining his hopes within its haven, however distant it lies.
بِلادٌa land إِذاwhen مَرّتit passes بِهاthrough it الريحُthe wind تَنثَنيturns back
بِلادٌ إِذا مَرّت بِها الريحُ تَنثَني
وَقَدand indeed حَملَتit carried عَنfrom رَوضِهاits garden العودَaloeswood وَالقُسطاand costus
وَقَد حَملَت عَن رَوضِها العودَ وَالقُسطا
A land where the wind, passing through, turns back
Bearing aloeswood and costus from its gardens.
سَقاهاmay He water it وَحَيّاهاand greet it الإِلَهُGod مَعاهِداًas familiar places
سَقاها وَحَيّاها الإِلَهُ مَعاهِداً
سَحابَclouds of دُنُوِّnearness of العَهدthe time إِنif غَيثُهاits rain أَبطاdelays
سَحابَ دُنُوِّ العَهد إِن غَيثُها أَبطا
May God water and greet its familiar places
With clouds recalling recent days, if their rain delays.
وَخَصَّand He favored بِهاthrough it الواديthe valley المُقَدَّسَsacred شاطِئاًas a shore
وَخَصَّ بِها الوادي المُقَدَّسَ شاطِئاً
وَجانِبَهand its side الغَربيّwestern وَالرَبوَةand the height الوُسطىmiddle
وَجانِبَه الغَربيّ وَالرَبوَة الوُسطى
And may He favor in it the sacred valley’s shore,
Its western side and the middle height.
مَعاهدُplaces of آرابيmy delights وَمَربىand nurture of مَآربيmy desires
مَعاهدُ آرابي وَمَربى مَآربي
وَأَوطانُand homelands of أَوطارٍlongings غَدَتbecame لِلهَوىfor love شَرطاa condition
وَأَوطانُ أَوطارٍ غَدَت لِلهَوى شَرطا
Places of my delight and the nurture of my desires,
Homelands of longings that became a condition of love.
فَليso I have بَينَamong هاتيكَthose المَعاهِدِplaces جُؤذرٌa young gazelle
فَلي بَينَ هاتيكَ المَعاهِدِ جُؤذرٌ
حِمىthe preserve of القَلبthe heart يَرعىhe grazes لاnot الكَثيبthe dune وَلاnor وَالسقطاand the lowland
حِمى القَلب يَرعى لا الكَثيب وَلا وَالسقطا
Among those places I have a young gazelle
Who grazes in the heart’s preserve, neither on dune nor lowland.
أَرودُI seek بِعَينيwith my eyes وَردthe rose of خَدّيهhis cheeks وَالَّذيwhich
أَرودُ بِعَيني وَرد خَدّيه وَالَّذي
جَنىgathered لَحظُهُhis glance وَردَthe rose of الخُدودِcheeks فَماand did not أَخطاmiss
جَنى لَحظُهُ وَردَ الخُدودِ فَما أَخطا
With my eyes I seek the rose of his cheeks, which
His glance has gathered from blushing cheeks without missing.
وَأَرشُفُand I sip بِالأَلحاظِwith glances خَمرَةَthe wine of ريقِهِhis saliva
وَأَرشُفُ بِالأَلحاظِ خَمرَةَ ريقِهِ
فَإِنّيfor I فَتىًa youth آلَيتswore لاnever ذُقتُI tasted إِسفَنطاspiced wine
فَإِنّي فَتىً آلَيت لا ذُقتُ إِسفَنطا
And with my looks I sip the wine of his saliva,
For I am a youth who swore never to taste spiced wine.
تَوَهّمhe imagined ذاكَthat الصدغtemple curl نوناًa letter nun بِخَدِّهِon his cheek
تَوَهّم ذاكَ الصدغ نوناً بِخَدِّهِ
فَراحَso he proceeded بِمِسكِwith the musk of الخالِthe beauty mark يَنقطهُto dot it نَقطاwith dots
فَراحَ بِمِسكِ الخالِ يَنقطهُ نَقطا
He imagined that temple curl as a letter nun upon his cheek,
Then dotted it with the musk of his beauty mark.
وَحَسَّنهand it beautified him لامthe letter lam of العذارthe cheek down كَأَنَّهُas though he
وَحَسَّنه لام العذار كَأَنَّهُ
بِباعwith the hand of اِبنِson of بُستانٍBustan أَجدّhad freshly made بِهِon it خَطّاa line
بِباع اِبنِ بُستانٍ أَجدّ بِهِ خَطّا
The letter lam of his down made it lovelier, as though
Ibn Bustan’s hand had freshly traced it.
فَتىًa youth حُكمُهُhis command حُكمُthe command of الفَتاةِa maiden بِنَظرَةwith a glance
فَتىً حُكمُهُ حُكمُ الفَتاةِ بِنَظرَة
كَماjust as أَنَّهُhe فيin عِلمِهِhis knowledge صاحِبُmaster of الأَنطاthe Anta
كَما أَنَّهُ في عِلمِهِ صاحِبُ الأَنطا
A youth whose glance commands like a maiden’s,
While in knowledge he is master of the Anta.
أَماتَhe killed رِياحَthe winds of الجَهلِignorance وَهيَwhile they عَواصِفٌwere storms
أَماتَ رِياحَ الجَهلِ وَهيَ عَواصِفٌ
وَأَحياand he revived رباعَthe dwellings of الفَضلِvirtue بِالبَذلِthrough generosity وَالإِعطاand giving
وَأَحيا رباعَ الفَضلِ بِالبَذلِ وَالإِعطا
He stilled the winds of ignorance while they were raging
And revived the dwellings of virtue through generosity and giving.
إِمامan imam of هُدىًguidance يَدعوcalling إِلىto اللَهِGod أُمَةًa community
إِمام هُدىً يَدعو إِلى اللَهِ أُمَةً
مِنَof الناسِpeople لَولاwere it not for رَأيهhis judgment خَلَطَتthey would confuse خَلطاutterly
مِنَ الناسِ لَولا رَأيه خَلَطَت خَلطا
A guiding imam calls a people to God,
People who, without his judgment, would have fallen into confusion.
هُوَhe is العُروةthe bond الوثقىfirmest لَناfor us وَيمينهand his right hand
هُوَ العُروة الوثقى لَنا وَيمينه
هِيَit is الرُكنthe pillar فيهاin it نَشهَدُwe witness القَبضwithholding وَالبَسطاand giving
هِيَ الرُكن فيها نَشهَدُ القَبض وَالبَسطا
He is our firmest bond, and his right hand
Is its pillar; there we witness withholding and giving.
لَهُhe has رُتَبٌranks فيin الفَضلِmerit تَسقطfall دونَهاshort of them الthe (prefix)
لَهُ رُتَبٌ في الفَضلِ تَسقط دونَها ال
أَمانيُّwishes حَصرىexhausted تَشتَكيcomplain of الأَينَweariness وَالسُخطاand discontent
أَمانيُّ حَصرى تَشتَكي الأَينَ وَالسُخطا
He holds ranks of merit before which the
Wishes fall exhausted, complaining of weariness and discontent.
أَفادَhe conferred المَعاليhigh honors وَاِستَفادَتand gained بِهِthrough him النُهىminds
أَفادَ المَعالي وَاِستَفادَت بِهِ النُهى
طَرائِقُways of آدابٍlearning لَهاfor them سَنَّhe established وَاِختَطّاand laid out
طَرائِقُ آدابٍ لَها سَنَّ وَاِختَطّا
He conferred high honors, while minds gained through him
Ways of learning that he established and laid out.
فَلاso no مَجدَglory لِلأَقوامbelongs to peoples إِلّاexcept بِمَجدِهِthrough his glory
فَلا مَجدَ لِلأَقوام إِلّا بِمَجدِهِ
وَمَنand whoever لَمdoes not يسلِّمyield عَنwillingly رِضىًthen let him die فَليَمُتin anger سُخطاresentful
وَمَن لَم يسلِّم عَن رِضىً فَليَمُت سُخطا
Peoples have no glory except through his glory;
Let whoever will not yield willingly die in anger.
وَلَمّاand when تَمَنَّتwished مَصرُEgypt مَوطِئَthe tread of نَعلِهِhis sandal
وَلَمّا تَمَنَّت مَصرُ مَوطِئَ نَعلِهِ
وَمَدّتand she spread لَهُfor him فسطاطَهاher pavilion عَلَّperhaps أَنthat يُوطاit be stepped on
وَمَدّت لَهُ فسطاطَها عَلَّ أَن يُوطا
When Egypt wished for the tread of his sandal
And spread its pavilion for him, hoping he would step inside,
ثَنيhe bent نَحوَهاtoward her عِطفthe curve of العِنانthe reins فَجاءَهُand came to her
ثَني نَحوَها عِطف العِنان فَجاءَهُ
مَجِيءَthe coming of اِبنِthe son of عِمرانٍImran وَلمand did not يَخَفِhe fear القِبطاthe Copts
مَجِيءَ اِبنِ عِمرانٍ وَلم يَخَفِ القِبطا
He turned his reins toward it and came
Like the son of Imran, without fearing the Copts.
رَأىsaw هَرَماهاher two pyramids فَضلَهُhis merit فَتَقاعَساand they drew back
رَأى هَرَماها فَضلَهُ فَتَقاعَسا
وَكاداand they almost لَهُfor him مِنafter بَعدِRama رامَةdescended يَنحَطّاdown
وَكادا لَهُ مِن بَعدِ رامَة يَنحَطّا
Its two pyramids saw his merit and drew back,
Almost descending for him after Rama.
فَوافىso he reached حِماهاher haven يُوسُفاًas Joseph وَغَدَتand became بِهِthrough him
فَوافى حِماها يُوسُفاً وَغَدَت بِهِ
مَعالِمُهاher landmarks لاnot تَشتَكيcomplaining of الجَدبdrought وَالقَحطاand famine
مَعالِمُها لا تَشتَكي الجَدب وَالقَحطا
He reached its haven like Joseph, and through him
Its landmarks ceased to complain of drought and famine.
وَأَصبَحَتand became الأَرجاءُthe regions مِنهاof her نَواضِراًfresh and bright
وَأَصبَحَت الأَرجاءُ مِنها نَواضِراً
كَأَنَّas though رِياضَthe gardens of الحَزنal-Hazn أَهدَتhad given لَهاto her رَبطاgreen cloth
كَأَنَّ رِياضَ الحَزن أَهدَت لَها رَبطا
Its regions grew fresh and bright,
As though the gardens of al-Hazn had gifted it green cloth.
وَأَجلىand he cleared بِنورwith the light of العَدلِjustice ظُلمَةَthe darkness of ظُلمِهاher oppression
وَأَجلى بِنور العَدلِ ظُلمَةَ ظُلمِها
وَجَلّىand he dispersed غمامَthe cloud of الجورtyranny عَنهاfrom her وَقَدthough it had غَطّاcovered
وَجَلّى غمامَ الجور عَنها وَقَد غَطّا
With the light of justice he cleared the darkness of its oppression
And swept away the cloud of tyranny that had covered it.
عَجِبتُI marveled لِيُمناهat his right hand وَفيهاand in it يَراعَةٌa pen
عَجِبتُ لِيُمناه وَفيها يَراعَةٌ
وَلمand he had not يَلقَهاcast it كَيفَhow اِنحَنَتit curled حَيّةًinto a snake رَقطاspeckled
وَلم يَلقَها كَيفَ اِنحَنَت حَيّةً رَقطا
I marveled at his right hand, holding a pen:
Though he had not cast it down, how had it curled into a speckled snake?
وَأَعجَبand stranger مِنthan ذاthis أَنَّهاthat it بِيَمينهin his right hand
وَأَعجَب مِن ذا أَنَّها بِيَمينه
غَدَتbecame لِأَفاعِيthe snakes of الظُلمoppression تَلهمهاswallowing them سَرطاwhole
غَدَت لِأَفاعِي الظُلم تَلهمها سَرطا
Stranger still, in his right hand
It came to swallow the serpents of injustice whole.
فَطُوبىso blessed لِمَصرٍbe Egypt ثُمthen طُوبىblessed لِأَهلِهاbe its people
فَطُوبى لِمَصرٍ ثُم طُوبى لِأَهلِها
بِهديthrough the guidance of إِمامٍan imam قَدindeed ملاhe filled قُطرهاits land قِسطاwith justice
بِهدي إِمامٍ قَد ملا قُطرها قِسطا
Blessed be Egypt, and blessed be its people,
Through the guidance of an imam who filled its land with justice.
إِذاwhen غاضَrecedes ماءُthe water of النيلِthe Nile يَوماًone day أَفاضhe pours forth مِنfrom
إِذا غاضَ ماءُ النيلِ يَوماً أَفاض مِن
يَديهِhis hands بِحارَseas of الجُودgenerosity يَنبطهاhe draws them forth نَبطاlike springs
يَديهِ بِحارَ الجُود يَنبطها نَبطا
If the Nile’s water should recede one day, he pours forth
From his hands seas of generosity, drawing them up like springs.
وَإِذاand when نَبَعsprang forth العَشرthe ten اِثنَتَينِtwo more جَرَتflowed بِهاthrough it
وَإِذا نَبَع العَشر اِثنَتَينِ جَرَت بِها
عُيونٌsprings تُسَقّيwatering كُلَّeach واحِدةone سِبطاtribe
عُيونٌ تُسَقّي كُلَّ واحِدة سِبطا
And if the ten bring forth two more, there flow
Springs, each giving water to a tribe.
أَقامhe stayed وَكانَand was العَدلُjustice شَرطَthe condition of إِقامَةٍa stay
أَقام وَكانَ العَدلُ شَرطَ إِقامَةٍ
بِهاthere فَاِنثَنىthen he turned away عَنهاfrom there وَقَدhaving أَكمَلfulfilled الشَرطاthe condition
بِها فَاِنثَنى عَنها وَقَد أَكمَل الشَرطا
He stayed, and justice was the condition of his stay;
Then he turned away, having fulfilled that condition.
وَفارَقَand he left مَغناهاits dwelling الخَصيبَfertile فَأًصبَحَتand it became
وَفارَقَ مَغناها الخَصيبَ فَأًصبَحَت
مَعالِمُهاits landmarks مِنbecause of بُعدِهِhis distance تُكثرmultiplying النَحطاlaments
مَعالِمُها مِن بُعدِهِ تُكثر النَحطا
He left its fertile dwelling, and its landmarks
After his departure began to multiply their laments.
وَسارَand he traveled مَسيرthe course of البَدرِthe full moon يَطويcrossing مَنازِلاًstations
وَسارَ مَسير البَدرِ يَطوي مَنازِلاً
إِلىto الرُومthe Romans حَتّىuntil حَلّhe settled فيamong أَهلِهاits people عَمطاat Amta
إِلى الرُوم حَتّى حَلّ في أَهلِها عَمطا
He traveled like the full moon, passing through stations
Toward the Romans until he settled among their people at Amta.
ثَوىhe dwelt فيهِمُamong them كَالشَمسِlike the sun يُعطيgiving ضِياءهُhis light
ثَوى فيهِمُ كَالشَمسِ يُعطي ضِياءهُ
وَلَيسَand he is not كَمثلlike البَدرthe moon يَأخُذtaking ماwhat أَعطىit gave
وَلَيسَ كَمثل البَدر يَأخُذ ما أَعطى
He dwelt among them like the sun, giving his light,
Unlike the moon, which takes back what it has given.
تَرفَّعrose above عَنthe high عاليseat of office الصَدارةhis worth之 / his worth以下 قَدرُهُhis worth
تَرفَّع عَن عالي الصَدارة قَدرُهُ
وَمِنand from قَبلُbefore قَدindeed نيطَتit was attached بِأَذيالِهِto his hems نَوطاfirmly
وَمِن قَبلُ قَد نيطَت بِأَذيالِهِ نَوطا
His worth rose above the highest seat of office,
Though that office had once been fastened to his hems.
وَرادَand he sought جمامَrest of الطَبعِhis nature مِنfrom كَدِّthe toil of مَنصِبٍan office
وَرادَ جمامَ الطَبعِ مِن كَدِّ مَنصِبٍ
فَظَنَّso thought جَهُولٌan ignorant man أَنthat ذَلِكَthat عَنcame from أَرطاweakness
فَظَنَّ جَهُولٌ أَن ذَلِكَ عَن أَرطا
He sought rest for his nature from the toil of office,
And an ignorant man supposed this sprang from weakness.
فياso O أَيُّهاO المَولىmaster الَّذيwho كُلُّevery مَنصِبٍoffice
فيا أَيُّها المَولى الَّذي كُلُّ مَنصِبٍ
غَداbecame وَهوَthough it عالٍhigh دونَbelow قَدرِكَyour worth مُنحَطّاlowered
غَدا وَهوَ عالٍ دونَ قَدرِكَ مُنحَطّا
O master, before whose worth every office
Has become low, however high its rank,
إِلَيكَto you أَتَتhas come طائيّةa ta-rhymed poem فيin نَسيبِهاits love prelude
إِلَيكَ أَتَت طائيّة في نَسيبِها
قَوافٍverses تَفوقُsurpassing السِحرَmagic لاnot تَعرِفknowing الإيطاfaulty repeated rhymes
قَوافٍ تَفوقُ السِحرَ لا تَعرِف الإيطا
To you has come a poem rhyming in ta, whose love prelude bears
Verses surpassing magic and free of faulty repeated rhymes.
لَوِif اِجتَزنَthey had competed بِالطائيِّwith al-Ta’i قِدماًlong ago قَضىhe would judge لَهاfor them
لَوِ اِجتَزنَ بِالطائيِّ قِدماً قَضى لَها
بِسَبقٍa victory وَقالَand say الطاءُthe letter ta مِنthereafter بَعدُcannot لاbe surpassed and stepped on? (تُوطا) չէ تُوطاbe surpassed
بِسَبقٍ وَقالَ الطاءُ مِن بَعدُ لا تُوطا
Had they competed with al-Ta’i long ago, he would have judged them
The winners and said: ‘After this, the letter ta cannot be surpassed.’
عَجِبتُI marveled لَهاat her بِالرومِamong the Romans ماshe did not بَرِحَتcease وَقَدthough
عَجِبتُ لَها بِالرومِ ما بَرِحَت وَقَد
أَقامَhe established لِيَfor me البَكريُّal-Bakri فيin وَزنِهاher meter قِسطاmeasure
أَقامَ لِيَ البَكريُّ في وَزنِها قِسطا
I marveled that it remained among the Romans, though
Al-Bakri had set its meter right for me.
وَشامَand he glimpsed بِنورِby the light of الكَشفِinsight مِنfrom مِصرَEgypt بَرقهاher lightning
وَشامَ بِنورِ الكَشفِ مِن مِصرَ بَرقها
فَحدَّثَthen he spoke عَنهاof her مُنشِداًreciting مِنfrom قَوافيrhymes of الطّاta
فَحدَّثَ عَنها مُنشِداً مِن قَوافي الطّا
From Egypt he glimpsed its lightning by the light of insight
And spoke of it, reciting verses that rhyme in ta.
سَقىmay it water قَبرُهُhis grave الرَوضthe meadow الأَريضَbroad سَحائِبٌclouds
سَقى قَبرُهُ الرَوض الأَريضَ سَحائِبٌ
تَدلُّshedding عَلىupon أَرجاءthe reaches of ساحتِهاits ground سَقطاrain
تَدلُّ عَلى أَرجاء ساحتِها سَقطا
May clouds water his grave, the broad meadow,
Shedding rain across the reaches of its ground.
فَدونَكهاso take her ياO عالمscholar of العَصرthe age غادَةًa young woman
فَدونَكها يا عالم العَصر غادَةً
نَشَتshe grew up بَينَamong رَوضِthe gardens of الشامِSyria فيamong وارِثِheirs of الأَلطاthe past
نَشَت بَينَ رَوضِ الشامِ في وارِثِ الأَلطا
So take her, scholar of the age, a young woman
Raised amid Syria’s gardens, among the heirs of the past.
هِيَshe is المَركبthe mount الصَعبdifficult المَرامto attain وَإِنeven if غَدَتshe became
هِيَ المَركب الصَعب المَرام وَإِن غَدَت
ذَلولاًdocile وَلَكِنyet لاnot تَكلshe wearies مَنِwhoever اِستَمطىrides
ذَلولاً وَلَكِن لا تَكل مَنِ اِستَمطى
She is a mount difficult to attain, even if she becomes
Docile; she does not weary the one who rides her.
نَثَرتُI scattered عَلَيهاupon her مِنof مَديحكyour praise لُؤلُؤاًpearls
نَثَرتُ عَلَيها مِن مَديحك لُؤلُؤاً
فَأَهوَتso stooped دراريthe bright stars of الأُفقthe horizon تَلقُطُهاgathering them لَقطاone by one
فَأَهوَت دراري الأُفق تَلقُطُها لَقطا
I scattered pearls of your praise upon her,
And the stars of the horizon stooped to gather them.
وَناطَتand she hung عَلىon الجَوزاءGemini مِنهُfrom it مَناطِقاbelts
وَناطَت عَلى الجَوزاء مِنهُ مَناطِقا
وَصاغَتand fashioned لِآذانfor the ears of الثُرَيّاthe Pleiades بِهِwith it قُرطاan earring
وَصاغَت لِآذان الثُرَيّا بِهِ قُرطا
She hung belts of them upon Gemini
And fashioned an earring from them for the Pleiades.
تَمَتَّعenjoy بِهاher عَذراءa maiden تَسطُوstriking بِمُقلَةٍwith an eye
تَمَتَّع بِها عَذراء تَسطُو بِمُقلَةٍ
لَهاit has إِنif رَنَتit gazes فِعلَthe action of الصَوارمswords بَلindeed أَسطىfiercer
لَها إِن رَنَت فِعلَ الصَوارم بَل أَسطى
Enjoy her, a maiden who strikes with an eye
That, when it gazes, acts like swords, or more fiercely.
وَدُمand remain لِبَنيfor the people of الآدابletters رُكنa pillar of هِدايَةٍguidance
وَدُم لِبَني الآداب رُكن هِدايَةٍ
إِذاwhenever ماindeed عَداattacks الدَهرُtime الخَؤونُtreacherous أَوِor اِشتَطّاgrows excessive
إِذا ما عَدا الدَهرُ الخَؤونُ أَوِ اِشتَطّا
Remain a pillar of guidance for the people of letters
Whenever treacherous time attacks or grows excessive.
مَدىthroughout الدَهرtime ماwhile اِشتاقَlongs الغَريبُthe exile إِلىfor الحِمىthe homeland
مَدى الدَهر ما اِشتاقَ الغَريبُ إِلى الحِمى
وَحَنَّand he longs عَلىfor بُعدِdistance of المَزارthe visit وَإِنeven if شَطّاit grows distant
وَحَنَّ عَلى بُعدِ المَزار وَإِن شَطّا
For all time, while the exile longs for his homeland
And yearns despite the distance of the visit, however far it stretches.
Sol 6