ماnot كُلُّevery مَنْone who صُوِّرْwas given form
ما كُلُّ مَنْ صُوِّرْ
تَحْسِبْهُyou reckon him حَيalive
تَحْسِبْهُ حَي
Not everyone who was given form
Not all that's portrayed
should you reckon alive.
Do you think it's alive
لَسْdoes not يُشْبِهُresemble الفخَّارthe earthenware
لَسْ يُشْبِهُ الفخَّار
مطْبُوخfired لِنَيْcompared with unfired clay
مطْبُوخ لِنَيْ
Earthenware is not alike—
It doesn't resemble the potter
fired and unfired.
Cook for purpose
تَرضابْunclear in the supplied text وماand what هُit النِيthe unfired clay
تَرضابْ وما هُ النِي
كماas عُجِنwas kneaded
كما عُجِن
[Unclear word]; and what is the unfired clay?
They strike and it's not purposeful
As it was kneaded.
As it was kneaded
وصَوَّرُواand they shaped الفَخَّارthe earthenware
وصَوَّرُوا الفَخَّار
علىwith يَقِينcertainty
على يَقِين
And they shaped the earthenware
And the potters portrayed
with certainty.
With certainty
إِنِif انْكَسَرْit breaks فيat الْحِينthe moment
إِنِ انْكَسَرْ في الْحِين
يَرُدُّواthey return it طِينْclay
يَرُدُّوا طِينْ
If it breaks at once,
If it breaks in that moment
they turn it back to clay.
They return the clay
وإِنand if انْكَسِرit breaks مطْبُوخfired
وإِن انْكَسِر مطْبُوخ
أهْناhere شُوَيْa little
أهْنا شُوَيْ
And if fired pottery breaks,
And if the cooked breaks
here, a little.
It needs to be cooked
لَسْdoes not يَشبهُresemble الفَخَّارthe earthenware
لَسْ يَشبهُ الفَخَّار
مطبوخْfired لِنَيْcompared with unfired clay
مطبوخْ لِنَيْ
Earthenware is not alike—
It doesn't resemble the potter
fired and unfired.
Cook for purpose
فَمنْso from طَبخْfiring يَصْعَدit rises
فَمنْ طَبخْ يَصْعَد
كماas طُبِخْit was fired
كما طُبِخْ
So from firing it rises,
So whoever cooks ascends
as it was fired.
As it's cooked
والنَّيْءُand the unfired one فيin طينُواits clay
والنَّيْءُ في طينُوا
إِنْif عادit returns لُطِخit is smeared
إِنْ عاد لُطِخ
And the unfired one, in its clay,
And the uncooked in their clay
if it returns, is smeared.
If returned, smeared
وهلْand do تَرَىyou see المطبوخْthe fired pottery
وهلْ تَرَى المطبوخْ
يَرْجِعreturn سُبِخsalty mud
يَرْجِع سُبِخ
And do you see fired pottery
And do you see the cooked
turn back to salty mud?
Return cooked?
فَمنْso whoever رَطِبْis damp قِحْفُواhis skull (or earthen bowl)
فَمنْ رَطِبْ قِحْفُوا
يَحتاجneeds لُوfor him كَيْcautery
يَحتاج لُو كَيْ
So whoever's skull is damp
So whoever's wet, desiccate
needs cautery for himself.
It needs that
لَسْdoes not يُشْبِهْresemble الفَخَّارthe earthenware
لَسْ يُشْبِهْ الفَخَّار
مطبوخْfired لنِيْcompared with unfired clay
مطبوخْ لنِيْ
Earthenware is not alike—
It doesn't resemble the potter
fired and unfired.
Cook for purpose
أربعْfour هِيَthey are الأحكامthe governing principles
أربعْ هِيَ الأحكام
دونَwithout الْتِوَاdeviation
دونَ الْتِوَا
Four are the governing principles,
Four are the rulings
without deviation:
Without change
ماءٌwater وطينْand clay خَضْخاضa watery slurry
ماءٌ وطينْ خَضْخاض
بِهِin it ثَوَاit dwelt
بِهِ ثَوَا
water and clay—a watery slurry—
Water and soft clay
in which it dwelt;
With it he molded
والنَّارُand fire عَلىin التَّحْقيقtruth
والنَّارُ عَلى التَّحْقيق
ثَمَّthen الْهَوَىthe air
ثَمَّ الْهَوَى
and fire, in truth,
And the fire in truth
then air.
Then the air
فِذِيso these الثَّلاثُthe three اشْيَاthings
فِذِي الثَّلاثُ اشْيَا
رُدُّوreturn them سُوَىْalike
رُدُّو سُوَىْ
So these three things—
So the three things
return them alike.
Return the same
لَسْdoes not يُشْبهُresemble الفَخَّارthe earthenware
لَسْ يُشْبهُ الفَخَّار
مطبوخfired لِنَيْcompared with unfired clay
مطبوخ لِنَيْ
Earthenware is not alike—
It doesn't resemble the potter
fired and unfired.
Cook for purpose
فالزَّوجْso the pair هِيَis الجَنَّهparadise
فالزَّوجْ هِيَ الجَنَّه
والنَّارْand fire فرِيدْalone
والنَّارْ فرِيدْ
So the pair is paradise,
So the spouse is paradise
and fire stands alone.
And the fire outstanding
فادْرُواso understand هذاthis المعنىmeaning
فادْرُوا هذا المعنى
ياذَاO you الْعَبيدْthe servants
ياذَا الْعَبيدْ
So understand this meaning,
So understand this meaning
O you servants!
Oh servants
ومَنْand whoever دخَلْenters بالِيworn out
ومَنْ دخَلْ بالِي
يَرْجِعreturns جديدnew
يَرْجِع جديد
And whoever enters worn out
And whoever enters tribulation
returns new.
Returns renewed
ومَنand whoever فَهِمunderstands يَحْتاجْneeds
ومَن فَهِم يَحْتاجْ
يَكُنْto be فُتَيْa youth
يَكُنْ فُتَيْ
And whoever understands needs
And whoever understands needs
to be a youth.
To be competent
لَسْdoes not يَشْبِهُresemble الفَخَّارthe earthenware
لَسْ يَشْبِهُ الفَخَّار
مطبوخfired لِنَيْcompared with unfired clay
مطبوخ لِنَيْ
Earthenware is not alike—
It doesn't resemble the potter
fired and unfired.
Cook for purpose
وأكْثَرْand most مَاwhat يبْقَىremains
وأكْثَرْ مَا يبْقَى
ثُمَّthen مَنِwhoever احْتَطَبgathered firewood
ثُمَّ مَنِ احْتَطَب
And most of those who remain
And most of what remains
are then those who gathered firewood.
Is from who gathered firewood
نَقْلُواI tell him إِهْنَاhere بِيكْthrough you
نَقْلُوا إِهْنَا بِيكْ
حَلَّhas come العَطَبruin
حَلَّ العَطَب
I tell him: here, through you,
We moved it here for you
ruin has come.
The difficulty is solved
لوif أنَّthat لَيْكَfor you; yours تطْلُبyou seek
لو أنَّ لَيْكَ تطْلُب
فيكَwithin you الطَّلَبthe quest
فيكَ الطَّلَب
If you were to seek what is yours,
If you seek for yourself
the quest is within you;
The request is in you
كانْwould تَرْجِعُturn النِّيرانْthe fires
كانْ تَرْجِعُ النِّيرانْ
لَهُfor him مُوَيْa little water
لَهُ مُوَيْ
the fires would turn
The fires would return
to a little water for him.
For it purpose
لَسْdoes not يُشْبِهُresemble الفَخَّارthe earthenware
لَسْ يُشْبِهُ الفَخَّار
مَطْبوحْfired (variant spelling) لِنَيْcompared with unfired clay
مَطْبوحْ لِنَيْ
Earthenware is not alike—
It doesn't resemble the potter
fired and unfired.
Cook for purpose
Sol 6.1