أَباO father of هَاشمٍHashim أُنهِيI convey إليكَto you تحيةًa greeting
أَبا هَاشمٍ أُنهِي إليكَ تحيةً
يُجيبكَanswers you رَيَّاهاits sweet fragrance برائحةِwith the scent of العِطْرِperfume
يُجيبكَ رَيَّاها برائحةِ العِطْرِ
Abu Hashim, I convey to you a greeting
whose sweet fragrance answers you with the scent of perfume.
وأشكُوand I complain لَكَto you الدهرَTime الذيwhich عَضَّbit جَاهداًfiercely
وأشكُو لَكَ الدهرَ الذي عَضَّ جَاهداً
فَأدمىso it drew blood وسَامَand subjected العظمَthe bone نَازِلةَto the calamity of الكَسرِbreaking
فَأدمى وسَامَ العظمَ نَازِلةَ الكَسرِ
I complain to you of Time, which bit fiercely,
drawing blood and subjecting the bone to the calamity of breaking.
وأَنْحَىand assailed علىupon عُودِيmy tree فَمَازَالَand kept عَابِثاًworrying
وأَنْحَى على عُودِي فَمَازَالَ عَابِثاً
بأوراقِهِat its leaves حتىuntil أَلَحَّit pressed its attack علىupon القِشْرِthe bark
بأوراقِهِ حتى أَلَحَّ على القِشْرِ
It assailed my tree and kept worrying
its leaves until it pressed its attack upon the bark.
وحَظّاًand a fortune لوif استسريتَyou summoned by night نَاسِمَةَa breath of الصَّبَاthe east wind
وحَظّاً لو استسريتَ نَاسِمَةَ الصَّبَا
شتاءًin winter لأَسْرَاهاit would send it by night أحرَّhotter منthan الجمْرِembers
شتاءً لأَسْرَاها أحرَّ من الجمْرِ
And of a fortune that, if you summoned an east-wind breath by night,
in winter, would send it hotter than embers.
وإخوانَand brothers of سوءٍevil إنif رَمَىloosed الدهرُTime سَهْمَهُits arrow
وإخوانَ سوءٍ إن رَمَى الدهرُ سَهْمَهُ
فأخطأنيand it missed me كانواthey were سَدَادَa steadying for يَدِthe hand of الدهرِTime
فأخطأني كانوا سَدَادَ يَدِ الدهرِ
And of evil brothers: if Time loosed its arrow
and missed me, they would steady Time's hand.
أزرتُهُمُI bolstered them عَوْنَwith the aid of الثناءِpraise فأنثنيthen I turn back
أزرتُهُمُ عَوْنَ الثناءِ فأنثني
مُقايضةًin exchange منهمْfrom them بحادثةٍwith a calamity بِكْرِnew
مُقايضةً منهمْ بحادثةٍ بِكْرِ
I bolstered them with the aid of praise, yet turn back
with a fresh calamity from them in exchange.
وأُتبعand I follow تسليميmy greeting إذاwhen ماemphatic particle لقيتُهُمْI meet them
وأُتبع تسليمي إذا ما لقيتُهُمْ
ببشْرىwith glad tidings فأُجزَىyet I am repaid بالعُبُوسِwith scowling عنin return for البِشْرِcheerfulness
ببشْرى فأُجزَى بالعُبُوسِ عن البِشْرِ
Whenever I meet them, I follow my greeting
with glad tidings, yet receive scowls in return for cheer.
تَعَوَّضتهُمْI took them as replacements عنfor مَعْشَرٍa company لوif دعوتُهُمْI called them
تَعَوَّضتهُمْ عن مَعْشَرٍ لو دعوتُهُمْ
لَحَاولَwould attempt كلٌeach one فيat النُهُوضِrising منfrom القَبْرِthe grave
لَحَاولَ كلٌ في النُهُوضِ من القَبْرِ
I took them as replacements for a company who, if I called them,
would each attempt to rise from the grave.
أَطَالواthey lengthened يَديmy hand فالشِبرُso the handspan باعٌan armspan فمذand since قَضَواthey died
أَطَالوا يَدي فالشِبرُ باعٌ فمذ قَضَوا
تقاصَرَshrank بَاعِيmy armspan عنshort of مُطَاولَةِmatching الشبرِa handspan
تقاصَرَ بَاعِي عن مُطَاولَةِ الشبرِ
They lengthened my reach: a handspan became an armspan; since they died,
my armspan has shrunk, unable to match a handspan.
ثكلتُهُمُI lost them ثُكْلَwith the bereavement of الحَوَائِمِthirsty circling camels وِرْدَهاtheir watering place
ثكلتُهُمُ ثُكْلَ الحَوَائِمِ وِرْدَها
وقدand already نازعتْhad racked أحْشَاءَهاtheir entrails غُلَّةُthe thirst of العَشْرِten days between waterings
وقد نازعتْ أحْشَاءَها غُلَّةُ العَشْرِ
I lost them as thirsty camels lose their watering place,
with ten days' thirst already racking their entrails.
عققتُهُمI betrayed them إنif لمnot أُكاثرْI rival in abundance بأَدْمُعيwith my tears
عققتُهُم إن لم أُكاثرْ بأَدْمُعي
عليهمfor them غمارَthe floods of البحرِthe sea أوor سَبَلَthe streams of القَطْرِrain
عليهم غمارَ البحرِ أو سَبَلَ القَطْرِ
I would betray them unless, with my tears,
I rivaled for them the sea's floods or the streaming rain.
برغْميَagainst my will أنthat أَلقَىI meet بنيthe children of الدهرِTime بعدهمafter them
برغْميَ أن أَلقَى بني الدهرِ بعدهم
قذىًgrit وشَجاًand a choking bone للعينto the eye منّيof mine وَلِلصَدْرِand to the breast
قذىً وشَجاً للعين منّي وَلِلصَدْرِ
Against my will I meet the children of Time after them,
grit to my eye and a choking pain to my breast.
وتثرَىand grow rich بهمwith them أهلُthe dwellers of القُبُورِthe graves وإننيwhile I indeed
وتثرَى بهم أهلُ القُبُورِ وإنني
أَروحُI go at dusk وأَغْدوand go at dawn منهُمُof them بِيَدٍwith a hand صُفْرِempty
أَروحُ وأَغْدو منهُمُ بِيَدٍ صُفْرِ
The dwellers in graves grow rich with them, while I
go at dusk and dawn with hands empty of them.
قَضَىdied منwhoever قضَىdied منهمamong them وأصبحَand became منwhoever بَقَىremained
قَضَى من قضَى منهم وأصبحَ من بَقَى
أخاa companion of نكباتٍcalamities يستقيلُseeking release منfrom العُمْرِlife
أخا نكباتٍ يستقيلُ من العُمْرِ
Those of them who died have died, and those who remain have become
companions of calamities, seeking release from life.
تقسَّمهمdivided them رَيْبُthe vicissitudes of الزَّمانِtime فأصبحُواso they became
تقسَّمهم رَيْبُ الزَّمانِ فأصبحُوا
فريقينtwo bands فيin نَابِthe fang of الحَوَادِثِcalamities والظُّفْرِand the claw
فريقين في نَابِ الحَوَادِثِ والظُّفْرِ
Time's vicissitudes divided them, leaving them
in two bands, held in calamities' fang and claw.
أَسِفْتُI grieved لهذاfor this الشَّطْرِhalf منهمof them وإننيand indeed I
أَسِفْتُ لهذا الشَّطْرِ منهم وإنني
لذُوtruly possessed of كَمَدٍanguish باقٍlasting علىover ذَلكَthat الشَّطْرِhalf
لذُو كَمَدٍ باقٍ على ذَلكَ الشَّطْرِ
I grieved for this half of them, and I
still bear lasting anguish for that other half.
ومُتَّسِمٍand one outwardly marked بالودِّby affection يُبطِنُconceals ضِدَّهُits opposite
ومُتَّسِمٍ بالودِّ يُبطِنُ ضِدَّهُ
وأضيعُand most wasteful شيءٍthing خلطُكَyour mixing الحُلْوَthe sweet بالمُرِّwith the bitter
وأضيعُ شيءٍ خلطُكَ الحُلْوَ بالمُرِّ
And of one who outwardly professes affection while concealing its opposite;
nothing is more wasteful than your mixing sweet with bitter.
أُدافعُI defend عنهمon their behalf ماas far as اسْتَطَعْتُI can وإنهُyet he indeed
أُدافعُ عنهم ما اسْتَطَعْتُ وإنهُ
لَيخذلُنيsurely abandons me ماas much as شاءَhe wishes إنif سِمتُهُI ask him for نَصْريsupport for me
لَيخذلُني ما شاءَ إن سِمتُهُ نَصْري
I defend them as far as I can, yet he
abandons me as he pleases if I ask him to support me.
أرَىI see قُرْبَهُhis closeness غُنْميmy gain ولمand did not أدرِI know أنّهُthat he
أرَى قُرْبَهُ غُنْمي ولم أدرِ أنّهُ
علىin عكسِcontrast to ماwhat عنديْI believe يرَىhe sees غُنمَهُhis gain هَجْريforsaking me
على عكسِ ما عنديْ يرَى غُنمَهُ هَجْري
I see his closeness as my gain, not knowing that,
contrary to my own view, he sees his gain in forsaking me.
سَلَكْتُI followed بهwith him نهْجَthe path of الوفاءِloyalty فَغَرَّنيbut he deceived me
سَلَكْتُ به نهْجَ الوفاءِ فَغَرَّني
ونكَّبَand turned aside مختاراًwillingly إلىtoward جَانِبِthe side of الغَدْرِtreachery
ونكَّبَ مختاراً إلى جَانِبِ الغَدْرِ
I followed with him the path of loyalty, but he deceived me
and willingly turned aside toward treachery.
سَقَىmay water اللهُGod حَيّاًa clan منof تميمٍTamim بقدرِin proportion to ماwhat
سَقَى اللهُ حَيّاً من تميمٍ بقدرِ ما
شَرِبْناwe drank بأيدِيهِمْthrough their hands منof النائِلِbounty الغَمْرِoverflowing
شَرِبْنا بأيدِيهِمْ من النائِلِ الغَمْرِ
May God water a clan of Tamim in proportion to what
we have drunk through their hands of overflowing bounty.
هُمُthey أوطأوناset us upon غَارِبَthe withers of اليُسْرِease بعدَماafter
هُمُ أوطأونا غَارِبَ اليُسْرِ بعدَما
أَزَلَّتْmade slip خُطَاthe steps of أقدامِناour feet عَثْرَةُthe stumble of العُسْرhardship
أَزَلَّتْ خُطَا أقدامِنا عَثْرَةُ العُسْر
They set us upon the withers of ease after
hardship's stumble had made our footsteps slip.
فلمso not تَبلُغِattain الأُمُّthe mother الرؤومُtender بِبِرِّهاthrough her kindness
فلم تَبلُغِ الأُمُّ الرؤومُ بِبِرِّها
بنيهاher sons مَدَىthe extent of ماwhat أسلفُوناthey first bestowed upon us منof البِرِّkindness
بنيها مَدَى ما أسلفُونا من البِرِّ
No tender mother, through her kindness,
has done for her sons as much good as they first did for us.
وأنتَand you ابنُthe son of أُخْتِthe sister of القَومِthe clan والخالُand the maternal uncle والدٌa father
وأنتَ ابنُ أُخْتِ القَومِ والخالُ والدٌ
وإنeven though كانتِwere الأعمامُthe paternal uncles منfrom ضِئضِئِthe stock of النّصْرِal-Nasr
وإن كانتِ الأعمامُ من ضِئضِئِ النّصْرِ
You are the son of the clan's sister, and a maternal uncle is a father,
even though your paternal uncles are of al-Nasr's stock.
وأنتَand you الذيthe one whose يُعْدِيgives aid علىagainst المَحْلِdrought جُودُهُhis generosity
وأنتَ الذي يُعْدِي على المَحْلِ جُودُهُ
ويُعشِبُand grows grass منthrough معروفِهِhis kindness يابسُthe dry portion of الصخرِrock
ويُعشِبُ من معروفِهِ يابسُ الصخرِ
You are the one whose generosity gives aid against drought,
and through whose kindness dry rock grows grass.
وإنَّand indeed قُعُوديmy staying away عنكَfrom you حينَwhen ابتعثتَنيyou summoned me
وإنَّ قُعُودي عنكَ حينَ ابتعثتَني
إليكَto you علىdespite قُربِthe nearness of المكانينthe two places منamong عُذريmy excuses
إليكَ على قُربِ المكانين من عُذري
For my staying away when you summoned me
to you, though our two places are close, my excuse includes
أُمورٌmatters لَوَif أنّيI سُمْتُهاsubjected them to الحَصْرَenumeration لمnot يكنْwould be
أُمورٌ لَوَ أنّي سُمْتُها الحَصْرَ لم يكنْ
ليأتيto encompass علىthe entirety of مِعْشَارِa tenth of مِعْشَارِهاtheir tenth حَصْريmy counting
ليأتي على مِعْشَارِ مِعْشَارِها حَصْري
matters which, were I to try to count them,
my counting would not cover a tenth of a tenth of them.
وإلاَّand otherwise ففيthen within نفسيmy soul إلىtoward هندجانِكُمْyour Hindijan
وإلاَّ ففي نفسي إلى هندجانِكُمْ
تَباريحُagonizing pangs يَصْدَعْنَthey rend الجَوَارحَthe limbs لوif only تدريyou knew
تَباريحُ يَصْدَعْنَ الجَوَارحَ لو تدري
Otherwise, within my soul, for your Hindijan,
are pangs that rend my limbs, if only you knew.
فَمَنْthen who ليَfor me أنthat يأتيكمُbrings you برسالتيwith my message
فَمَنْ ليَ أن يأتيكمُ برسالتي
علىdespite النأيِthe distance أنفاسُthe breaths of الصَّبَاthe east wind والقطاand the sandgrouse الكُدْريdusky
على النأيِ أنفاسُ الصَّبَا والقطا الكُدْري
Who will assure me that my message will reach you
across the distance, carried by the east wind's breaths and dusky sandgrouse?
وشكوىًand a grief أَنَاخَتْsettled بيupon me فضقتُso I fell short تجلُّداًin fortitude
وشكوىً أَنَاخَتْ بي فضقتُ تجلُّداً
بنازلِهاunder its affliction واسترحلتْand drove away قَاطِنَthe abiding presence of الصبرِpatience
بنازلِها واسترحلتْ قَاطِنَ الصبرِ
And a grief has settled upon me; my fortitude fails
beneath its affliction, which has driven abiding patience away.
هرقتُI poured out لهاfor it كأسَthe cup of الكرَىsleep وتَجرَّعتْand swallowed
هرقتُ لها كأسَ الكرَى وتَجرَّعتْ
لهاbecause of it النفسُthe soul ماwhat تحلوtastes sweet لهbeside it جُرَعَdraughts of الصَّبْرِbitter aloe
لها النفسُ ما تحلو له جُرَعَ الصَّبْرِ
I poured out the cup of sleep for it, and my soul drank
on its account what makes draughts of bitter aloe taste sweet.
شكوتَyou complained of أخاًa brother عَقَّbetrayed الإخاءَbrotherhood وحسَّنَتْand made seem fair
شكوتَ أخاً عَقَّ الإخاءَ وحسَّنَتْ
لهto him زهرةُthe splendor of الدنياthe world القبيحَthe ugly منof الأمرِconduct
له زهرةُ الدنيا القبيحَ من الأمرِ
You complained of a brother who betrayed brotherhood, and
the world's splendor made ugly deeds seem fair to him.
لَعَمرُby the life of أبيmy father إنif عَاقَhas hindered عينُكَyour eye لمdid not يَعُقْhinder
لَعَمرُ أبي إن عَاقَ عينُكَ لم يَعُقْ
جِنانَكَyour heart عنfrom إعمالِexercising رأيٍjudgment ولاnor فِكْرِthought
جِنانَكَ عن إعمالِ رأيٍ ولا فِكْرِ
By my father's life, though your eye has hindered you, it has not hindered
your heart from exercising judgment or thought,
ولاnor قَبَضَclosed الكفَّthe hand التيwhich هيit والغنَىand wealth
ولا قَبَضَ الكفَّ التي هي والغنَى
جَوَادَاtwo steeds رِهَانٍracing يجريانِthe two run علىat قَدْرِan equal pace
جَوَادَا رِهَانٍ يجريانِ على قَدْرِ
nor closed the hand that, together with wealth,
forms a pair of racing steeds, running neck and neck.
خليليَّmy two friends إنْif ألممتُماyou two come upon بمباركٍupon Mubarak
خليليَّ إنْ ألممتُما بمباركٍ
ثِمَالِthe refuge of اليتامَىthe orphans فيin المُحُولdroughts أبيfather of بدرِBadr
ثِمَالِ اليتامَى في المُحُول أبي بدرِ
My two friends, if you come upon Mubarak,
Abu Badr, the orphans' refuge in times of drought,
أخيmaster of الجَفَنَاتِthe bowls الدُّهمِdark تَنْزوleap جَواثِماًcrouching
أخي الجَفَنَاتِ الدُّهمِ تَنْزو جَواثِماً
جُثُومَthe crouching of القَطَاsandgrouse منfrom فَوقِهاabove them جَزَرُcuts of meat from الجَزْرِslaughtered camels
جُثُومَ القَطَا من فَوقِها جَزَرُ الجَزْرِ
master of the dark bowls, where morsels leap, crouching
like crouching sandgrouse above them—cuts of slaughtered camels;
وربِّand master of القناthe spears الرجَّافِquivering تندَىgrow wet فروعُهُtheir tips
وربِّ القنا الرجَّافِ تندَى فروعُهُ
إذاwhen غَصَّchokes بالريْقِon saliva الجبانُthe coward منfrom الذُّعْرِterror
إذا غَصَّ بالريْقِ الجبانُ من الذُّعْرِ
and master of quivering spears whose tips grow wet
when the coward chokes on saliva from terror;
وطَاعِنَand piercer of أُوْلَىthe foremost of الخيلِthe cavalry لاnot تَستكفُّهُholds him back
وطَاعِنَ أُوْلَى الخيلِ لا تَستكفُّهُ
شيءٍanything سِوَىexcept إبدالُهاtheir exchanging الكرَّthe charge بالفَرِّfor flight
شيءٍ سِوَى إبدالُها الكرَّ بالفَرِّ
and piercer of the foremost cavalry, whom nothing checks
except their exchanging charge for flight;
فقولاthen you two tell لهto him عنon behalf of شاعِرِthe poet of الخَطِّal-Khatt قَولةًa saying
فقولا له عن شاعِرِ الخَطِّ قَولةً
يُداوَىis healed بهاby it سمعُthe hearing of الأَصَمِّthe deaf man منof الوَقْرِdeafness
يُداوَى بها سمعُ الأَصَمِّ من الوَقْرِ
tell him, on behalf of the poet of al-Khatt, words
that would heal a deaf man's hearing of its deafness:
أحينَwas it when صرفتَyou spent العمرَlife فيin طَلَبِseeking العُلاhigh honor
أحينَ صرفتَ العمرَ في طَلَبِ العُلا
وسَيَّرتَand spread abroad ماwhat سيّرتَyou spread منof صَالحِworthy الذكرِrenown
وسَيَّرتَ ما سيّرتَ من صَالحِ الذكرِ
Was it when you had spent your life seeking high honor,
and spread abroad all the worthy renown you spread,
وأصبحتَand you became سُلْطَانَthe sultan of الشمالِthe north وأُعمِلَتْand were driven
وأصبحتَ سُلْطَانَ الشمالِ وأُعمِلَتْ
لكَfor you العيسُpale camels منfrom نَزْوَىNizwa عُمانَOman إلىto الشَّحْرِal-Shihr
لكَ العيسُ من نَزْوَى عُمانَ إلى الشَّحْرِ
and become sultan of the north, with
pale camels driven for you from Nizwa in Oman to al-Shihr,
عمدتَyou turned إلىagainst مُعْطِيone who gives الأُخوَّةِbrotherhood حَقَّهاits due
عمدتَ إلى مُعْطِي الأُخوَّةِ حَقَّها
ومستعملِand one practicing الإخلاصِsincerity فيin السرِّsecrecy والجهرِand openness
ومستعملِ الإخلاصِ في السرِّ والجهرِ
that you turned against one who gave brotherhood its due,
and practiced sincerity in secret and in public,
ومَنand one whom لوif شَرَاهُbought him المُسْتسِمُّthe would-be buyer مُغَالِياًpaying dearly
ومَن لو شَرَاهُ المُسْتسِمُّ مُغَالِياً
بماwith what نَسلَتْbore حَوَّاءُEve ماnot كانwould be ذاpossessed of خُسْرِloss
بما نَسلَتْ حَوَّاءُ ما كان ذا خُسْرِ
and whom, if a buyer purchased him, paying dearly
with all that Eve has borne, he would incur no loss?
فأوجرتَهso you forced him to drink كأساًa cup يضيقُis unable to bear بِمُرِّهاits bitterness
فأوجرتَه كأساً يضيقُ بِمُرِّها
يداًin strength لوeven if استُسقِيwater were sought لهاfor it نُطَفُdrops of الغُدْرِthe pools
يداً لو استُسقِي لها نُطَفُ الغُدْرِ
You forced him to drink a cup whose bitterness would leave him
powerless, even if drops from pools were sought to fill it.
وأَسْمَلْتَand you put out عَينيهِhis two eyes فأجثمتَso you forced to crouch ضَيْغَماًa lion
وأَسْمَلْتَ عَينيهِ فأجثمتَ ضَيْغَماً
إذَاif تُرِكَleft alone اختارchose الوثوبَspringing علىupon الخِدْرِthe lair
إذَا تُرِكَ اختار الوثوبَ على الخِدْرِ
You put out his eyes, forcing a lion to crouch,
who, left alone, would choose to spring upon the lair.
وأثكلتَand you bereaved أيامَthe days of الوغَىbattle وبنيand the sons of الوغَىbattle
وأثكلتَ أيامَ الوغَى وبني الوغَى
إذاwhen التقتِmet الخَيلانِthe two cavalries بالبَطَلِof the champion الذُّمْرِfierce
إذا التقتِ الخَيلانِ بالبَطَلِ الذُّمْرِ
You bereaved the days of battle and the sons of battle,
when the two cavalries met, of their fierce champion:
أخاa master of الضربِstriking ماas long as أغنَىavailed الحسامُthe sharp sword فإنbut if نَبَتْglanced aside
أخا الضربِ ما أغنَى الحسامُ فإن نَبَتْ
مَضَارِبُهُits striking edges فالطعنُthen thrusting بالأَسَلِwith spears السُّمْرِbrown
مَضَارِبُهُ فالطعنُ بالأَسَلِ السُّمْرِ
a master of blows while the sword avails; but if
its striking edges glance aside, then of thrusts with brown spears.
فهلْthen will تُبْلِغِنّيهِbring me to him علىdespite نأيthe distance of دارِهِhis home
فهلْ تُبْلِغِنّيهِ على نأي دارِهِ
قَلائِصُyoung she-camels يعفِينَspare الحُدَاةَthe camel-drivers منfrom الزَّجْرِurging cries
قَلائِصُ يعفِينَ الحُدَاةَ من الزَّجْرِ
Will I be brought to him, despite his distant home,
by young she-camels that spare their drivers the need to urge them?
تُسَابِقُrace أخراهنَّtheir hindmost الاولَىthe foremost فكأنَّماas though
تُسَابِقُ أخراهنَّ الاولَى فكأنَّما
ترىthey see اليَمَّthe sea فيماin what lies بينَهاbetween them حَلْبةَthe racetrack of المجْريracing
ترى اليَمَّ فيما بينَها حَلْبةَ المجْري
Their hindmost race the foremost, as though
they see the sea between them as a racing-ground.
إذاwhen هُنَّthey سابقْنَrace النجومَthe stars لغايةٍtoward a goal
إذا هُنَّ سابقْنَ النجومَ لغايةٍ
سبقنَthey outstrip وخَلَّفنَand leave behind النجومَthe stars علىon الأَثْرِthe trail
سبقنَ وخَلَّفنَ النجومَ على الأَثْرِ
When they race the stars toward a goal,
they win, leaving the stars trailing behind.
حواملُpregnant ones لاnot تشكُوcomplain of الخداجَpremature birth وربّماand sometimes
حواملُ لا تشكُو الخداجَ وربّما
رمتْthey cast forth ببنيهاtheir offspring مرّتينِtwice منin الشهرِthe month
رمتْ ببنيها مرّتينِ من الشهرِ
Pregnant, they do not complain of premature delivery, and sometimes
they cast forth their offspring twice in a month.
أماindeed وَتَرَاميهَاby their hurtling إليكَtoward you مُشيحةًpressing onward
أما وَتَرَاميهَا إليكَ مُشيحةً
تصَوُّبَthe swooping of فتخاءِa broad-feathered bird الجناحِof wing إلىtoward وكْرِa nest
تصَوُّبَ فتخاءِ الجناحِ إلى وكْرِ
Indeed, by their hurtling toward you, pressing onward,
like a broad-winged bird swooping toward its nest,
كأنّas though تمطّيهاtheir stretching forward إذاwhen الريحُthe wind أعْصَفَتْblows fiercely
كأنّ تمطّيها إذا الريحُ أعْصَفَتْ
بهاupon them وتَعَالَىand rises تَحتَهاbeneath them ثَبَجُthe swell of البحرِthe sea
بها وتَعَالَى تَحتَها ثَبَجُ البحرِ
as though, stretching onward, when the wind blows fiercely
upon them and the sea's swell rises beneath them—
إذاwhen أتْبَعَتْهاfollows them الريحُthe wind زفَّتْthey fly كأنَّهاas though they
إذا أتْبَعَتْها الريحُ زفَّتْ كأنَّها
ينوءُbear heavily طويلاهَاtheir two tall spars بقادِمَتَيwith the two leading feathers of نَسْرِa vulture
ينوءُ طويلاهَا بقادِمَتَي نَسْرِ
when the wind follows them, they fly, as though
their two tall spars bear a vulture's two foremost wing-feathers—
ظَليمٌa male ostrich رَعَىgrazed حِيناًa while فأوجَسَthen sensed خيفةًfear
ظَليمٌ رَعَى حِيناً فأوجَسَ خيفةً
فأقحَمَso plunged ahead يعلُوclimbing نَشْرَa ridge of أرضٍland إلىtoward نَشْرِanother ridge
فأقحَمَ يعلُو نَشْرَ أرضٍ إلى نَشْرِ
they were an ostrich that grazed a while, then sensed danger
and plunged ahead, mounting ridge after ridge;
وماand by what حُمَّلَتْthey were laden with منof مِدْحَةٍa praise-poem عَرَبيةٍArabic
وما حُمَّلَتْ من مِدْحَةٍ عَرَبيةٍ
تُريكَshows you إذاwhen ماemphatic particle أُنشدتْit is recited عَمَلَthe working of السِّحْرِmagic
تُريكَ إذا ما أُنشدتْ عَمَلَ السِّحْرِ
and by the Arabic praise-poem they carry,
which shows you, when recited, the working of magic:
لأنتَsurely you علىdespite قُرْبِthe nearness of المَكَانِthe place وبُعْدِهِand its distance
لأنتَ على قُرْبِ المَكَانِ وبُعْدِهِ
إلىto القلبِthe heart أدنَىnearer منthan سِخَابٍa scented necklace إلىto نَحْرِa throat
إلى القلبِ أدنَى من سِخَابٍ إلى نَحْرِ
surely you, whether the place be near or far,
are nearer to my heart than a scented necklace to a throat.
Sol 6.1