أَلاAh ياO قومُpeople ماwhat للدهْرِfor Time عِنديwith me
أَلا يا قومُ ما للدهْرِ عِندي
لأَسَرَفَit has surely exceeded bounds فيin الإسَاءَةِwrongdoing والتعدِّيand aggression
لأَسَرَفَ في الإسَاءَةِ والتعدِّي
Ah, my people, what does Time want with me?
Oh people, time holds nothing for me
It has gone too far in cruelty and aggression.
Since it was excessive in harm and transgression
تَخَرَّمَkilled off أُسْرتيmy family فَبَقيْتُso I remained فَرْداًalone
تَخَرَّمَ أُسْرتي فَبَقيْتُ فَرْداً
أُبَارِزُI duel with نَائِبَاتِthe calamities of الدَّهْرِTime وَحْدِيon my own
أُبَارِزُ نَائِبَاتِ الدَّهْرِ وَحْدِي
It cut down my family, leaving me alone,
It made holes in my family so I remained alone
to duel single-handed with Time's calamities.
To face alone the vicissitudes of time
وكَرَّand charged علىagainst ذَوِيthose possessing ودِّيmy affection فأورَىand kindled
وكَرَّ على ذَوِي ودِّي فأورَى
بفقدِهِمُthrough their loss منfrom الأَحْزَانِsorrows زَنْدِيmy firestick
بفقدِهِمُ من الأَحْزَانِ زَنْدِي
It charged at those I loved, and kindled
It turned away from my dear loved ones so it inflicted
through their loss my firestick of sorrow.
With their loss, sorrows that tear my guts
فماso not خُلِقَتْwas created لِدَمْعٍfor tears غَيرُother than عَينيmy eye
فما خُلِقَتْ لِدَمْعٍ غَيرُ عَيني
ولاnor مَجْرًىa channel لِدَمعٍfor tears غَيرُother than خَدِّيmy cheek
ولا مَجْرًى لِدَمعٍ غَيرُ خَدِّي
So no eye but mine was made for tears,
My eyes were not created for any tears other than mine
nor any channel for tears but my cheek.
Nor my cheeks for the course of any tears other than theirs
لَوَif only انَّthat الدهرَTime حينَwhen أبادَdestroyed رَهْطيmy kin
لَوَ انَّ الدهرَ حينَ أبادَ رَهْطي
وقعقعَand rattled منfrom مَبَانِيthe edifices of العزِّhonor عُمْديmy pillars
وقعقعَ من مَبَانِي العزِّ عُمْدي
If only Time, when it destroyed my kin,
If only when time destroyed my clan
and rattled loose my pillars from the edifices of honor,
And shook the pillars of my glory and pride
وأفنَىand annihilated الغُرَّthe illustrious منamong سَرَوَاتِthe nobles of قَوميmy people
وأفنَى الغُرَّ من سَرَوَاتِ قَومي
وثَنَّىand followed up بعدafter ذَاكَthat بأهلِwith those of وِدِّيmy affection
وثَنَّى بعد ذَاكَ بأهلِ وِدِّي
and wiped out the illustrious nobles of my people,
And finished off the elite of my people
then turned next upon those I loved,
Then bent to destroy my loved ones after that
تدارَكنيovertook me فأوفَدنيand dispatched me عليهِمْto them
تدارَكني فأوفَدني عليهِمْ
لأَحْسَنَit would have done good حيثُwhere سَاءَit did harm وكانand would have been سَعْدِيmy good fortune
لأَحْسَنَ حيثُ سَاءَ وكان سَعْدِي
had overtaken me and sent me to join them,
It would have helped me against it
it would have done good where it did harm, and been my good fortune.
So I could have been good when it was bad and during my bliss
إذَاwhenever استعْظمتُI deemed grievous فَقْدَthe loss of أَخٍa brother كَرِيمٍnoble
إذَا استعْظمتُ فَقْدَ أَخٍ كَرِيمٍ
رَمَانيit struck me منof أَخٍa brother ثَانٍa second بِفَقْدِwith the loss
رَمَاني من أَخٍ ثَانٍ بِفَقْدِ
Whenever I deem the loss of a noble brother grievous,
When I lament the loss of a generous brother
it strikes me with the loss of a second brother.
I am thrown from one brother to another
فَمَنْso who ليfor me أَنْthat أَموتَI die أمَامَbefore خِلٍّa close friend
فَمَنْ لي أَنْ أَموتَ أمَامَ خِلٍّ
تُعَزِّيهِconsole him الأنامُthe people عَلَيَّover me بَعْديafter me
تُعَزِّيهِ الأنامُ عَلَيَّ بَعْدي
Who will grant me that I die before a friend
So who do I have that I die in front of a tribe
whom people console for my loss after I am gone?
That people console after me for my loss
وكنتُand I used to لاnot ألوذُseek refuge بمُستَغَاثٍin a rescuer
وكنتُ لا ألوذُ بمُستَغَاثٍ
وإنand even if ثَلَمَتْchipped يدُthe hand of الأَيَّامِthe days حَدِّيmy edge
وإن ثَلَمَتْ يدُ الأَيَّامِ حَدِّي
I used to seek refuge in no rescuer,
And I did not seek refuge in an ally
even when the hand of days chipped my edge.
Even if the hand of time scarred me
أَليجُrelentless pressure (uncertain reading) منfrom الحِمامِdeath علىagainst حَميميmy dear one
أَليجُ من الحِمامِ على حَميمي
وجدتُI found فكدتُso I almost أرْحَمُpity منهbecause of it ضِدِّيmy enemy
وجدتُ فكدتُ أرْحَمُ منه ضِدِّي
Relentless pressure from death upon my dear one
Does the compassion of a sympathiser pity me
I found; so I almost pitied even my enemy because of it.
I almost pitied my opponent
فَمَنْso whoever شَمَخَraised high الإِبَاءُproud refusal بهwith him وألغَىand dismissed
فَمَنْ شَمَخَ الإِبَاءُ به وألغَى
مَقَالَthe saying of الناسِthe people هلis there? مُعْدٍa champion فيُعديso he grants redress
مَقَالَ الناسِ هل مُعْدٍ فيُعدي
One whom proud refusal raised high, who dismissed
So whoever haughtiness empowered and he dismissed
people's cry, 'Is there a champion to grant redress?'—
What people say, does he have vengeance so he takes vengeance
فَهَاso here أَنَذَاI am علىagainst أيامِthe days of دَهْريmy lifetime
فَهَا أَنَذَا على أيامِ دَهْري
قدindeed استعديتُI sought redress لوif only أَلفيتُI found مُعْديa champion for me
قد استعديتُ لو أَلفيتُ مُعْدي
here I am, confronting the days of my lifetime,
So here I am, during the days of my time
appealing for redress—if only I could find a champion.
I have avenged even if I faced a thousand avengers
ومِمَّاand among what غَادرَleft الأجفانَthe eyelids سَكْرَىdrunken
ومِمَّا غَادرَ الأجفانَ سَكْرَى
بأدمعِهِنَّwith their tears كالقَرْحِlike a wound المُمَدِّsuppurating
بأدمعِهِنَّ كالقَرْحِ المُمَدِّ
Among what left the eyelids drunken
And from the drunkenness that has departed the eyelids
with their tears, like a suppurating wound,
With their tears like a wide wound
وأورَدَنيand brought me to حِيَاضَthe pools of الهمِّgrief حتَّىuntil
وأورَدَني حِيَاضَ الهمِّ حتَّى
صدرتُI came away وهَمُّand the sorrow of أهلِthe people of الأرضِthe earth عِنديwith me
صدرتُ وهَمُّ أهلِ الأرضِ عِندي
and brought me to sorrow's watering pools, until
And it led me to the meadows of worry until
I returned bearing the sorrow of all earth's people,
I became distressed while the worries of people are trivial to me
مَصائبُcalamities هَانَseemed slight عندto الناسِthe people فيهاamid them
مَصائبُ هَانَ عند الناسِ فيها
عظيمُthe enormity of الرُزءِloss منof مالٍwealth ووُلْدِand children
عظيمُ الرُزءِ من مالٍ ووُلْدِ
were calamities beside which people deemed slight
What people consider misfortunes in which there is
the greatest losses of wealth and children.
Great calamity of money and children
أناختْmade kneel بَرْكَهاtheir camel herd ببَنِيamong the sons of عَلِيٍّAli
أناختْ بَرْكَها ببَنِي عَلِيٍّ
نُزُولَlike the arrival of أخِيone enjoying قِرىًhospitality فيهِمْamong them ورِفْدِand bounty
نُزُولَ أخِي قِرىً فيهِمْ ورِفْدِ
They made their camel herd kneel among the sons of Ali,
It anchored its camel at the clan of Ali
as a guest would lodge there for hospitality and bounty.
The descent of my brother among them and their visitor
قَرَوْهُنَّthey hosted them with النفوسَsouls وليسand there is not شيءٌanything
قَرَوْهُنَّ النفوسَ وليس شيءٌ
أَعزَّdearer منthan النفوسِsouls قِرىًas hospitality لوَفْدِfor guests
أَعزَّ من النفوسِ قِرىً لوَفْدِ
They feasted them on their souls, and nothing
They hosted their souls and nothing
is dearer than souls as hospitality for guests.
Is more dear than the souls hosted
فأضْحَواso they became بعدafter جَمْعِهِمُtheir gathering فُرَادَىscattered individuals
فأضْحَوا بعد جَمْعِهِمُ فُرَادَى
كماas نَثَرَتْscattered يدٌa hand خَرَزَاتِthe beads of عِقْدِa necklace
كما نَثَرَتْ يدٌ خَرَزَاتِ عِقْدِ
So, after their gathering, they became scattered individuals,
So after their gathering they became scattered
as a hand scatters the beads of a necklace.
As if a hand had scattered necklace beads
فياso O لِلّهِto God ماwhat رَمَتِhurled اللياليthe nights
فيا لِلّهِ ما رَمَتِ الليالي
بهِwith it الساداتُthe lords منof سَلَفَيْthe two ancestral lines of مَعَدِّMa'add
بهِ الساداتُ من سَلَفَيْ مَعَدِّ
O God, what the nights have hurled
Oh my God, what nights threw at them
upon the lords of Ma'add's two ancestral lines!
Of the excellent ancestors, visitors of the past
تخوَّنَdepleted جَمْعَهُمْtheir gathering مَيتٌone dead man فَمَيْتٌthen another dead man
تخوَّنَ جَمْعَهُمْ مَيتٌ فَمَيْتٌ
يُسَارُis conveyed بِهِwith him إلىto لَحْدٍa grave فَلَحْدِthen another grave
يُسَارُ بِهِ إلى لَحْدٍ فَلَحْدِ
Their gathering dwindled, one dead man after another
One corpse betrayed their gathering then another corpse
being carried to one grave after another.
Taken aside with it to a grave then a grave
يُعيدُrenews مَسَاءَthe evening of يومِهِمُtheir day عليهِمْfor them
يُعيدُ مَسَاءَ يومِهِمُ عليهِمْ
جَوَىthe burning grief of ثَكْلٍbereavement لهto it الإصباحُthe morning يُبْدِيreveals
جَوَى ثَكْلٍ له الإصباحُ يُبْدِي
Each day's evening renews for them
Repeating for them the evening of their day
the burning grief of bereavement that morning unveils.
The atmosphere of bereavement whose morning reveals
سَقَىmay water الأجداثَthe graves شَرقيَّeast of المُصَلَّىthe prayer ground
سَقَى الأجداثَ شَرقيَّ المُصَلَّى
وإنand even though رُفِعَتْthey were raised إلىto جنَّاتِgardens of خُلْدِeternity
وإن رُفِعَتْ إلى جنَّاتِ خُلْدِ
May the graves east of the prayer ground be watered—
It irrigated the youths of Mashhad and even if
though they have been raised to gardens of eternity—
They were raised to eternal gardens
حَياًrain متَهزِّمُbursting الأَطْبَاءِudder teats إنْif لمnot
حَياً متَهزِّمُ الأَطْبَاءِ إنْ لم
يكنْis دَمْعِيmy tears علىupon الأجْداثِthe graves يُجْدِيof benefit
يكنْ دَمْعِي على الأجْداثِ يُجْدِي
by rain whose udders burst, if
Alive defeating doctors unless
my tears can do the graves no good.
My tears on the youths revive
وجَرَّand may trail بِهاover them نسيمُthe breeze of الريحِthe wind ذَيْلاًa skirt
وجَرَّ بِها نسيمُ الريحِ ذَيْلاً
يَمُرُّpasses بهِwith it علىover بَانٍban trees ورَنْدِand rand trees
يَمُرُّ بهِ على بَانٍ ورَنْدِ
And may the breeze trail a skirt across them,
And the breeze blows dragging behind it
passing with it over ban and rand trees.
A tail passing through any grove
فكمْfor how many حَمَلَتْbore إلىto ساحاتِهاtheir courtyards مِنْof
فكمْ حَمَلَتْ إلى ساحاتِها مِنْ
قَناًspears خَطِّيَةٍfrom al-Khatt وسُيُوفِand swords of هِنْدِIndia
قَناً خَطِّيَةٍ وسُيُوفِ هِنْدِ
How many have been borne into their precincts:
So how many pure souls and Indian swords
Khatti spears and swords of India—
It carried to its plains
كُهُولٌmen in their prime كالرِّمَاحِlike spears اللُّدْنِsupple شِيْبٌgray-haired
كُهُولٌ كالرِّمَاحِ اللُّدْنِ شِيْبٌ
وأَغلمةٌand youths كَبِيْضِlike bright blades of الهِنْدِIndia مُرْدِbeardless
وأَغلمةٌ كَبِيْضِ الهِنْدِ مُرْدِ
gray-haired men in their prime, like supple spears,
Elders like firmly fixed spears, gray hair
and beardless youths, like bright Indian blades;
And young men like Indian unsheathed blades
وكلُّand every كَرِيمَةِwoman noble through الأَبَوَيْنِboth parents ليستْis not
وكلُّ كَرِيمَةِ الأَبَوَيْنِ ليستْ
كهندٍlike Hind فيamong النِّسَاءِwomen ولاnor كَدَعْدِlike Da'd
كهندٍ في النِّسَاءِ ولا كَدَعْدِ
and every woman noble on both parents' sides, not
And each generous, well-mannered girl is not
like Hind among women, nor like Da'd,
Like Indian women or willowy sand dunes
عفيفةُchaste ماwhat يُكِنُّconceals الخِدْرُthe curtained chamber ملءfilling الْthe (continued)
عفيفةُ ما يُكِنُّ الخِدْرُ ملء الْ
مُلاَءَةِwrap مِنof صَلاَحةِrighteousness بَلْهَnot to mention زُهْدِascetic piety
مُلاَءَةِ مِن صَلاَحةِ بَلْهَ زُهْدِ
chaste in all the curtained chamber hides, filling the
Chaste in what dress conceals the abdomen
wrap with righteousness, not to mention ascetic piety.
Of righteousness and asceticism
ولاnor مِثْلُlike التيshe who بالأَمْسِyesterday أودتْdied
ولا مِثْلُ التي بالأَمْسِ أودتْ
طَهَارَةَpurity of مَوْلِدٍbirth وسُمُوَّand loftiness of جَدِّancestry
طَهَارَةَ مَوْلِدٍ وسُمُوَّ جَدِّ
Nor any like the woman who died yesterday,
And not like the one who yesterday took away
in purity of birth and loftiness of ancestry.
The purity of birth and the Height of ancestors
قضَتْmet نَحْباًan appointed death علىin آثَارِthe footsteps of أُخْرَىanother woman
قضَتْ نَحْباً على آثَارِ أُخْرَى
تَوَافِيَlike the arrival of سَاعِيَيْنtwo hastening people مَعاًtogether لِوَعْدِfor an appointment
تَوَافِيَ سَاعِيَيْن مَعاً لِوَعْدِ
She met her death in another woman's footsteps,
She fulfilled a promise on the traces of another
like two hastening travelers arriving together for an appointment.
Who came together two seekers of a promise
هُمَاthe two of them لأَبٍof one father إذَاwhen اعْتُزِيَاthey trace their lineage وأُمٍّand one mother
هُمَا لأَبٍ إذَا اعْتُزِيَا وأُمٍّ
رُجُوعَlike the return of القِدَّتَينِthe two cut strips معاًtogether لِجِلْدِto one hide
رُجُوعَ القِدَّتَينِ معاً لِجِلْدِ
When their lineage is traced, they share a father and mother,
The two for a father if you grieve and a mother
as two cut strips return together to one hide.
The return of the two shrouds together to the hide
فياso O لكريمتَيthe two noble women of حَسَبٍlineage ودِيْنٍand faith
فيا لكريمتَي حَسَبٍ ودِيْنٍ
وياand O لعَقِيلَتيthe two prized ladies of شَرَفٍhonor ومَجْدِand glory
ويا لعَقِيلَتي شَرَفٍ ومَجْدِ
O the two noble women of lineage and faith!
So oh two of noble origin and religion
And O the two prized ladies of honor and glory!
And oh my two of honor and glory
كلاboth of رُزْأَيْهِمَاtheir two losses نَارٌfire فَهَذَاso this one
كلا رُزْأَيْهِمَا نَارٌ فَهَذَا
لَظَىa blaze in قلبٍa heart وذَاكَand that one حَرِيقُa burning of كِبْدِa liver
لَظَى قلبٍ وذَاكَ حَرِيقُ كِبْدِ
Each of their two losses is fire: this one
The misfortune of both is a fire so this
a heart's blaze, that one a liver's burning.
Burns a heart and that consumes a liver
ونَالَand reached الصهرُkinship by marriage ثالثةًa third woman فأودتْand she died
ونَالَ الصهرُ ثالثةً فأودتْ
خِلالَهماbetween them كأنَّas though الرزءَbereavement يُعْدِيis contagious
خِلالَهما كأنَّ الرزءَ يُعْدِي
Kinship by marriage embraced a third, and she died
And the in-law got a third so it took away
between the two, as though bereavement were contagious.
The intimacy of the two as if misfortune spreads
ثلاثٌthree women ماnot سَمَتْrose علياءُthe eminence of بَيْتٍa house
ثلاثٌ ما سَمَتْ علياءُ بَيْتٍ
بِغَوْرٍin Ghawr فيin مَنَاكِبِهاits regions ونَجْدِand Najd
بِغَوْرٍ في مَنَاكِبِها ونَجْدِ
Three women: no household's eminence has ever risen,
Three whom the glorious women of a house never attained
in the regions of Ghawr or Najd,
In their shoulders any decline in stature or honor
علىupon مَثَلٍan equal لَهُنَّto them تُقىًin piety ودِيناًand faith
على مَثَلٍ لَهُنَّ تُقىً ودِيناً
وطِيبَand purity of مَغَارسٍroots ووُفُورَand fullness of رُشْدِsound judgment
وطِيبَ مَغَارسٍ ووُفُورَ رُشْدِ
upon women like them in piety and faith,
On an example for them of piety, religion
nobility of roots and fullness of wisdom.
And good roots and abundant proper conduct
أولئِكَthose women خَيرُthe best of مَنْthose whom وَارَاهُconcealed سِتْرٌa curtain
أولئِكَ خَيرُ مَنْ وَارَاهُ سِتْرٌ
وأكرمُand the noblest of منthose who سَحَبْنَtrailed فُضُولَthe loose ends of بُرْدِa robe
وأكرمُ من سَحَبْنَ فُضُولَ بُرْدِ
They are the best of all whom a curtain concealed,
Those are the best that a shroud covered
and the noblest women who trailed the hems of robes.
And the most generous who dragged the train of their gown
نَزَلْنَthey took their place منin النَّباهَةِdistinction فيin مَكَانٍa station
نَزَلْنَ من النَّباهَةِ في مَكَانٍ
يُميّزُهُنَّsets them apart عنfrom نُعْمٍNu'm وهندِand Hind
يُميّزُهُنَّ عن نُعْمٍ وهندِ
They occupied a station of distinction
They descended from distinction to a place
that set them apart from Nu'm and Hind.
That distinguishes them from favors and gifts
بناتُdaughters of أُبوَّةٍa paternal lineage ليستْis not كبَكْرٍlike Bakr
بناتُ أُبوَّةٍ ليستْ كبَكْرٍ
إذاwhen عُدَّare counted الرجالُmen ولاnor كَسَعْدِlike Sa'd
إذا عُدَّ الرجالُ ولا كَسَعْدِ
Daughters of a paternal line unlike Bakr's,
The daughters of fatherhood not like virginity
when men are reckoned, nor like Sa'd's.
When men are counted nor like happiness
سَجَاياهاits virtues إذَاwhen ذُمَّare condemned السَّجَايَاvirtues
سَجَاياها إذَا ذُمَّ السَّجَايَا
ضَوَاربُerecting دُونَagainst غِيبتِهاslander of it بِسَدِّa barrier
ضَوَاربُ دُونَ غِيبتِها بِسَدِّ
Its virtues, when virtues are condemned,
Their qualities if bad qualities are blamed
erect a barrier against slandering it.
Are commendable without their absence with a barrier
حَرَائِرُfreeborn ladies ماnot أَغَرْنَmade jealous الدهرَever بَعْلاًa husband
حَرَائِرُ ما أَغَرْنَ الدهرَ بَعْلاً
بجرسِby the jingling of حُلِيْjewelry ولاnor تكليمِspeaking to عَبْدِa slave
بجرسِ حُلِيْ ولا تكليمِ عَبْدِ
Freeborn ladies who never made a husband jealous
Free women whom the world has not tempted for a husband
by the jingle of jewelry or by speaking to a slave.
With the clinking of jewelry or the words of a slave
أَلِفْنَthey grew attached to بيوتَهُنَّtheir homes عُكُوفَwith the devotion of طَيْرٍbirds
أَلِفْنَ بيوتَهُنَّ عُكُوفَ طَيْرٍ
علىover مُسْتَودَعَاتِthe entrusted contents of الوَكْرِthe nest رُبْدِdusky
على مُسْتَودَعَاتِ الوَكْرِ رُبْدِ
They kept to their homes like birds intent
They were accustomed to their homes secluded like the bird
on their nests' entrusted charges, dusky-feathered.
On nest storehouses, calm
فلمso did not يعرفْنَthey know غيرَother than البيتِhome دَاراًan abode
فلم يعرفْنَ غيرَ البيتِ دَاراً
سِوَىexcept لحدٍa grave سَكَنَّthey dwelt بِهِin it ومَهْدِand a cradle
سِوَى لحدٍ سَكَنَّ بِهِ ومَهْدِ
They knew no abode other than home,
So they did not know any house but the home
save the grave they inhabited and their cradle.
Other than a grave they inhabited and a cradle
أماindeed لوif كنَّthey had been للعَرَبِamong the Arabs المواضيof bygone times
أما لو كنَّ للعَرَبِ المواضي
وقدand indeed نَظَرواthey regarded البناتِdaughters بعَينِwith an eye of زُهْدِdisdain
وقد نَظَروا البناتِ بعَينِ زُهْدِ
Had they belonged to the Arabs of old,
But if they had only been for the Arabs the meadows
who looked upon daughters with disdain,
And they had viewed the girls with ascetic eyes
إذنthen كَرُمَتْwould have been dear بناتُهُمُtheir daughters عليهِمْto them
إذن كَرُمَتْ بناتُهُمُ عليهِمْ
وماand not أَوْدَتْdied لهمamong them أُنثَىa female بِوَأْدِby burial alive
وما أَوْدَتْ لهم أُنثَى بِوَأْدِ
their daughters would then have been dear to them,
Then their daughters would have been too good for them
and no girl of theirs would have died by being buried alive.
And no female would have been buried alive for them
أَمَاindeed لوif كَانَit had been غَيرُother than الموتِdeath مُدَّتْwere stretched out
أَمَا لو كَانَ غَيرُ الموتِ مُدَّتْ
يَدَاهُits two hands لَهنَّtoward them والآجالُand appointed ends تُرْدِيbring death
يَدَاهُ لَهنَّ والآجالُ تُرْدِي
Ah, had it been anything but death that stretched out
But if other than death had extended
its hands toward them—but appointed ends strike down—
Its hands to them and lifetimes were flowing
لكادتْthen it would almost أنthat تسوخَsink الأرضُthe earth ممّاfrom what
لكادتْ أن تسوخَ الأرضُ ممّا
تَظَلُّkeep بهاupon it جيادُthe finest of الخيلِhorses تُرْدِيgallop
تَظَلُّ بها جيادُ الخيلِ تُرْدِي
the earth would almost have sunk from the way
The earth almost would have been leveled from what
noble steeds would keep galloping upon it,
The steeds of horses treaded trampling over it
عليهاastride them الشُّوسُthe fierce warriors منْfrom عُلْياthe highest ranks of قُرَيشٍQuraysh
عليها الشُّوسُ منْ عُلْيا قُرَيشٍ
أُوليpossessors of النَّجَداتِacts of valor والعَزْمِand resolve الأَشَدِّthe strongest
أُولي النَّجَداتِ والعَزْمِ الأَشَدِّ
with fierce warriors of Quraysh's highest ranks astride,
Over it the warriors from the heights of glorious Quraish
possessors of great valor and the strongest resolve.
Possessors of resolve and the strongest determination
إذاwhen استصرختَهمyou call them for help وَافُوكَthey come to you غَضْبَىangry
إذا استصرختَهم وَافُوكَ غَضْبَى
كماas though هَجْهَجْتَyou shouted to rouse فيin غاباتِthickets of أُسْدِlions
كما هَجْهَجْتَ في غاباتِ أُسْدِ
When you cry to them for aid, they come to you in anger,
If you called upon them angry they would come to you
as though you had shouted in lion-haunted thickets,
As you growled in the forests of lions
بِكُلِّwith every مُثَقَّفِstraightened الأُنْبُوبِshaft لَدْنِsupple in الْthe (continued)
بِكُلِّ مُثَقَّفِ الأُنْبُوبِ لَدْنِ الْ
مَهَزِّsway وكلِّand every مَصْقُولِpolished الفِرَنْدِwatered blade pattern
مَهَزِّ وكلِّ مَصْقُولِ الفِرَنْدِ
with every straight-shafted spear, supple in its
With every polished lance, gentle curved
sway, and every blade with polished watered markings.
And every Indian sharpened sword
كأنَّكَas though you تَسْتكِفُّseek to ward off الخَطْبَdisaster مِنْهُمْthrough them
كأنَّكَ تَسْتكِفُّ الخَطْبَ مِنْهُمْ
بِذِيwith the bearer of الرُّمْحَينِthe two spears أَوor عَمروAmr بنِson of وُدِّWudd
بِذِي الرُّمْحَينِ أَو عَمرو بنِ وُدِّ
It is as though, through them, you ward off disaster
As if you disdain to seek help from them
with Dhu al-Rumhayn, or Amr ibn Wudd.
With the two-spear wielder or Amr ibn Wudd
بنيO sons of عبدالرءوفِAbd al-Ra'uf وكلُّand every حيٍّliving being
بني عبدالرءوفِ وكلُّ حيٍّ
لِمصرعِهِtoward his death أخوone engaged in سَيْرٍtravel مُجِدِّhastening
لِمصرعِهِ أخو سَيْرٍ مُجِدِّ
O sons of Abd al-Ra'uf, every living being
The clan of Abdelrawouf and every living
is a traveler hastening toward his death.
Tribe whose death is the brother of walking honor
عَزَاؤكُمُyour consolation فأوفَىfor the fullest of النَّاسِpeople أَجْراًin reward
عَزَاؤكُمُ فأوفَى النَّاسِ أَجْراً
أَخُوone beset by ضَرَّاءَadversity قابَلَهاwho met it بِحَمْدِwith praise
أَخُو ضَرَّاءَ قابَلَها بِحَمْدِ
Take consolation: the fullest reward among people belongs
Your consolation so the most rewarding of people
to the sufferer who meets hardship with praise.
The brother of green faced it with praise
فِدَاكُمْmay be your ransom منwhoever يكاثرُكُمْrivals you in numbers ويُخْفِيand conceals
فِدَاكُمْ من يكاثرُكُمْ ويُخْفِي
لَكُمْfor you تحتَbeneath الضُّلُوعِthe ribs غَلِيلَthe burning of حِقْدِhatred
لَكُمْ تحتَ الضُّلُوعِ غَلِيلَ حِقْدِ
May those who vie with you be your ransom, who conceal
May you be ransomed from he who competes with you and hides
beneath their ribs a burning hatred for you.
For you under his ribs the burning embers of hatred
أُنبِّئُكُمْI tell you وماand there is no فيin ذَاكَthat بأسٌharm
أُنبِّئُكُمْ وما في ذَاكَ بأسٌ
فَهَذَاfor these are الناسُpeople منconsisting of هَادٍa guide ومَهْدِيand one guided
فَهَذَا الناسُ من هَادٍ ومَهْدِي
I tell you—and there is no harm in this,
I inform you and there is no harm in that
for people include both guides and those who are guided—
For people are both guided and misguided
بِأَنِّيthat I am خَيرُthe best of منthose whom أَرعَيتُمُوهُyou entrusted him
بِأَنِّي خَيرُ من أَرعَيتُمُوهُ
لَكُمْfor you وِدّاًaffection وأَوفَاهُand the most faithful of them بِعَهْدِto a covenant
لَكُمْ وِدّاً وأَوفَاهُ بِعَهْدِ
that I am the best of those you have entrusted
That I am better than he whom you pastured
with affection for you, and the most faithful to a covenant.
For you affection and was most loyal to the pact
فقدfor indeed جَرَّبتُمُyou have tried الإخوانَbrothers غَيريother than me
فقد جَرَّبتُمُ الإخوانَ غَيري
وأكثرتُمْand tried many فَهَلْso have سَدُّواthey filled مَسَدِّيmy place
وأكثرتُمْ فَهَلْ سَدُّوا مَسَدِّي
You have tried brothers other than me,
You have tried brothers other than me
and many of them; have they filled my place?
And you have frequent dealings so did they fill my place?
فلاso do not تتمسَّكُواcling بِحِبالِto the ropes of غَيرِيothers besides me
فلا تتمسَّكُوا بِحِبالِ غَيرِي
وإنْand even if ماindeed (emphatic) استمسكُواthey cling بِعُرَىto the bonds of مُوِدِّa loving friend
وإنْ ما استمسكُوا بِعُرَى مُوِدِّ
So do not cling to anyone's ropes but mine,
So do not cling to the ropes of other than me
even if they cling to a loving friend's bonds.
Even if they cling to the bonds of affection
ودونَكُمُand take بلاwithout مَنٍّclaiming a favor عليكمْupon you
ودونَكُمُ بلا مَنٍّ عليكمْ
ثَنَاءَthe praise of مُبَرَّزٍone preeminent فيin النظمِverse composition فَرْدِpeerless
ثَنَاءَ مُبَرَّزٍ في النظمِ فَرْدِ
And take, without any claim of favor upon you,
Without you lacking favor upon you
the praise of a peerless master of verse.
Is the praise of a distinguished one in solo poetry
يُجيدُhe excels at الحفرَdigging عنfor ماءِthe water of المَعَانيmeanings
يُجيدُ الحفرَ عن ماءِ المَعَاني
فَيُنْبِطُهُand so draws it out وحَفْرُand the digging of الناسِother people يُكدِيstrikes barren rock
فَيُنْبِطُهُ وحَفْرُ الناسِ يُكدِي
He excels at digging for the water of meanings,
He excels in extracting the water of meanings
and draws it out, while others' digging strikes barren rock.
So he produces it while the digging of people exhausts
تُشَاركُنِيshares with me الورَىother people فيin الشِّعْرِpoetry دَعْوَىin claim only
تُشَاركُنِي الورَى في الشِّعْرِ دَعْوَى
علىdespite أَنِّيthat I am المَبَرَّزُthe preeminent one فيهِin it وحدِيI alone
على أَنِّي المَبَرَّزُ فيهِ وحدِي
Others claim to share with me the art of poetry,
The people share with me in poetry the claim
though I alone am preeminent in it.
That I am the distinguished one in it, alone
Sol 6.1