ياO قَمَريmy moon مَنwho قَمركwon from you at dice
يا قَمَري مَن قَمرك
حسنَكَyour beauty حَتّىuntil غَيَّرَكhe changed you
حسنَكَ حَتّى غَيَّرَك
O my moon, who robbed you of
Oh my moon, who has eclipsed your light? Was it your own beauty that eventually transformed you?
your beauty, until he changed you?
Oh my tender, fresh branch, how sweet and delicious was your fruit!
ياO غُصنيَmy bough الغَضَّthe tender الجَنيripe with fruit
يا غُصنيَ الغَضَّ الجَني
ماhow كانَwas أَشهىdelectable ثَمَرَكyour fruit
ما كانَ أَشهى ثَمَرَك
O my tender bough, ripe with fruit,
Oh my garden, watered by modest rain, how radiant were your blossoms!
how delicious your fruit once was!
Oh my pearl, the One who strung you gave me joy, only to shatter and scatter you.
ياO رَوضَتيmy garden ذاتpossessed of الحَياrain
يا رَوضَتي ذات الحَيا
ماhow كانَwas أَزهىresplendent زَهَرَكyour blossoms
ما كانَ أَزهى زَهَرَك
O my garden blessed with rain,
Destruction folded you within its cloak, while the grave's soil spread you out.
how resplendent your blossoms once were!
Woe to the Fates! They have bereaved the noble clan of Fihr by taking you away.
ياO دُرَّتيmy pearl ماscarcely سَرَّنيgladdened me النstart of 'the stringer'
يا دُرَّتي ما سَرَّني الن
ناظِمُstringer حَتّىbefore نَثَرَكhe scattered you
ناظِمُ حَتّى نَثَرَك
O my pearl, scarcely had I been gladdened by the
Glory itself weeps, crying out: "May the hands of him who buried you be paralyzed!"
stringer when he scattered you.
How often did Eminence pray for you—a prayer shared by all—
طَواكَfolded you away فيin رِدائِهِits cloak الرstart of 'Death'
طَواكَ في رِدائِهِ الر
ردىDeath وَنَشرٌand a fragrance نَشَرَكspread you abroad
ردى وَنَشرٌ نَشَرَك
You were folded in the cloak of
That God might make your life the longest span of all.
Death, while a fragrance spread you abroad.
But an envious eye struck in the night, and the glance of Time betrayed you.
وَيحَwoe to المَناياthe death-dealing fates أَثكَلَتthey bereaved
وَيحَ المَنايا أَثكَلَت
كِرامَthe nobles of فِهرٍFihr نَفَرَكyour kin
كِرامَ فِهرٍ نَفَرَك
Woe to the fates of death! They bereaved
What Time spread open, it has now folded shut; what Time took away, it has left behind.
the nobles of Fihr, your own kin.
How grievous it is to Time that Death has blunted your youthful vigor.
فَالمَجدُso Glory يَبكيweeps قائِلاًsaying
فَالمَجدُ يَبكي قائِلاً
شُلَّتmay be paralyzed يَداboth hands of مَنwhoever قَبَرَكburied you
شُلَّت يَدا مَن قَبَرَك
So Glory weeps, saying,
Though you never brandished a drawn sword, nor stood witness on the battlefield,
“May both hands of him who buried you be paralyzed!”
Just when I strengthened my arm with yours, and they said, "Strike now, for he supports you,"
وَكَمand how often دَعَتprayed لَكَfor you العُلاHigh Honor
وَكَم دَعَت لَكَ العُلا
وَهوَand it was دُعاءa prayer مُشتَركshared by all
وَهوَ دُعاء مُشتَرك
And how often High Honor prayed for you—
"You shall see, if he lives, your victory manifest over every enemy."
a prayer in which all joined—
The Evil Eye afflicted you, and no incantations had the power to spare you.
ليَجعَلَthat He might make اللَهُGod لَهاfor her
ليَجعَلَ اللَهُ لَها
أَطوَلَthe longest عُمرٍlifespan عُمُرَكyour life
أَطوَلَ عُمرٍ عُمُرَك
that God, for her sake, might make
Sickness crushed your frame, though had my God willed, He would have mended you.
your life the longest of lives.
Here is your stricken father, complaining of his grief and weeping over your traces.
لكِنَّbut عَيناًan evil eye طَرَقَتcame by night
لكِنَّ عَيناً طَرَقَت
وَطَرفَand the glance of دَهرٍTime غَدَرَكbetrayed you
وَطَرفَ دَهرٍ غَدَرَك
But an evil eye came by night,
Look at him but once; turn your gaze back toward him,
and a glance of Time betrayed you.
Or grant him sleep, and command your phantom to visit him with your news.
ماwhat نَشَرَunfolded الدَهرُTime طوىit folded away
ما نَشَرَ الدَهرُ طوى
ماwhat أَخَذَtook الدَهرُTime تَرَكit left
ما أَخَذَ الدَهرُ تَرَك
What Time unfolded, it folded away;
Oh, the agony of separation! It has made your journey so terribly long.
what Time took, it left.
You departed this world before you could satisfy your desires within it.
أَعزِزhow grievous عَلىfor الدَهرِTime بِأَنthat
أَعزِز عَلى الدَهرِ بِأَن
فلَّتblunted شَعوبٌDeath, the Separator ظُفُرَكyour talon
فلَّت شَعوبٌ ظُفُرَك
How grievous for Time it is that
Did the world unveil its flaws to you, warning, "Be on your guard,"
Death has blunted your talon,
So that when you found it displeasing, you turned your gaze away from it?
وَماand not هَزَزتَyou brandished المُنتَضىthe drawn sword
وَما هَزَزتَ المُنتَضى
وَلاnor شَهِدتَyou witnessed المُعتَرَكthe battlefield
وَلا شَهِدتَ المُعتَرَك
though you had never brandished the drawn sword
You departed from it unblemished, with no guilt or debt pursuing you.
nor witnessed the battlefield.
Had you clung to this world, it would have ensnared you in its trap.
لَمّاwhen شَدَدتُI strengthened ساعِديmy forearm
لَمّا شَدَدتُ ساعِدي
وَقيلَand it was said صُلattack! قَدindeed نَصَرَكhe has supported you
وَقيلَ صُل قَد نَصَرَك
When I had made my arm strong,
I used to be jealous that the beautiful maidens might gaze upon your dark eyes.
and it was said, “Charge! He has supported you;
May no eye escape calamity if it permitted harm to befall you.
سَوفَwill تَرىyou see إِنif عاشَhe lives فيover
سَوفَ تَرى إِن عاشَ في
كُلّevery عَدُوٍّenemy ظَفَرَكyour triumph
كُلّ عَدُوٍّ ظَفَرَك
if he lives, you shall see
Illness so transformed you that even your devoted father could barely recognize you.
your triumph over every enemy,”
It withered the rose of your dewy cheek and obscured your modest beauty.
عَنَّتassailed لَكَyou العَينُthe evil eye فَلَمand did not
عَنَّت لَكَ العَينُ فَلَم
تَقوىhave the strength الرُقىthe healing charms أَنto تَذَرَكspare you
تَقوى الرُقى أَن تَذَرَك
the evil eye assailed you, and
What blood flowed from you! As if a piercing arrow had struck your throat.
charms had no power to spare you.
God sorely tested you in this world, but He has granted you reward.
وَهاظَكَand crushed you السقمُillness وَلَوyet had
وَهاظَكَ السقمُ وَلَو
شاءَwilled إِلهيmy God جَبَرَكHe would have mended you
شاءَ إِلهي جَبَرَك
And illness crushed you; yet had
I speak these words while my weeping eye betrays the heart whenever it remembers you:
my God so willed, He would have mended you.
"My Lord, let me die, and answer the prayer of a servant who has always thanked You."
هذاthis is أَبوكَyour father المُبتَلىthe afflicted
هذا أَبوكَ المُبتَلى
يَشكوhe laments وَيَبكيand weeps over أَثَرَكyour traces
يَشكو وَيَبكي أَثَرَك
Here is your afflicted father,
I am content with what You have decreed; whoever accepts not Your will denies You.
lamenting and weeping over your traces.
The physicians were helpless regarding my son; their ignorance was but a part of Your decree.
فَاِنظُرso look وَلَوeven if only واحِدَةًonce
فَاِنظُر وَلَو واحِدَةً
إِلَيهِat him وَاِرجِعand turn back بَصَرَكyour gaze
إِلَيهِ وَاِرجِع بَصَرَك
So look, if only once,
And you, O my eye, stay wakeful throughout the night, until the break of dawn.
at him, and turn back your gaze.
You have gone to your Master; how pure and good your vigil seems to me now.
أَوor هَبgrant لَهُhim النَومَsleep وَمُرand command
أَو هَب لَهُ النَومَ وَمُر
طَيفَكَyour dream-phantom يُخبِرtell خَبَرَكnews of you
طَيفَكَ يُخبِر خَبَرَك
Or grant him sleep, and bid
And you, O grave, do you realize what brilliant shooting star now inhabits you?
your dream-phantom bring word of you.
And what a deluge of my tears has flooded you, surpassing the heaviest rain?
ياO وَيلَتاmy woe! مِنَfrom النَوىseparation
يا وَيلَتا مِنَ النَوى
لَقَدindeed أَطالَتit prolonged سَفَرَكyour journey
لَقَد أَطالَت سَفَرَك
Alas for separation!
Guard him well, for the grief within the heart of Eminence itself has dug your hollow.
It has indeed prolonged your journey.
And you, O Time, have struck the clan of Fihr with tragedy by taking its brightest stars.
زِلتَyou departed عَنِfrom الدُنياthe world وَماand not
زِلتَ عَنِ الدُنيا وَما
قَضيتyou fulfilled مِنهاfrom it وَطَرَكyour desire
قَضيت مِنها وَطَرَك
You departed this world without
You have robbed me of four who adorned existence—they were your very pearls.
fulfilling your desire in it.
By God, O Time, through their loss, admonish me and teach me your harsh lessons.
هَلdid? سَفَرَتshe unveiled عَنfrom عَيبِهاher flaw
هَل سَفَرَت عَن عَيبِها
قائِلَةًsaying خُذtake حَذَرَكyour precautions
قائِلَةً خُذ حَذَرَك
Did she unveil her flaw,
You show a clear, bright face to a young man, all the while concealing your murky depths.
saying, “Be on your guard,”
You admire a thing's beauty, yet how swiftly you bring about its corruption.
حَتّىso that إِذاwhen لَمnot تَرضَهاyou were pleased with her
حَتّى إِذا لَم تَرضَها
صَرَفتَyou turned عَنهاaway from her نَظَرَكyour gaze
صَرَفتَ عَنها نَظَرَك
so that, when she failed to please you,
It is as if your only "good news" is when you hungrily devour human flesh.
you turned your gaze away from her
And you, O Abd al-Ghani, give thanks to a Lord who has shielded you.
وَرحتَand you departed مِنهاfrom her سالِماًunscathed
وَرحتَ مِنها سالِماً
لَيسَthere is not عَلَيكَagainst you مِنany دَرَكliability
لَيسَ عَلَيكَ مِن دَرَك
and departed from her unscathed,
He saved you from calamities, the least of which was the illness that overpowered you.
with no blame laid upon you?
What did you say to the two angels when they questioned you about your Creator?
وَلَوand had تَشَبَّثتَyou clung بِهاto her
وَلَو تَشَبَّثتَ بِها
لَأَنشَبَتكَshe would surely have trapped you فيin الشَرَكthe snare
لَأَنشَبَتكَ في الشَرَك
And had you clung to her,
May God grant me success, just as you were guided when He tested you.
she would have caught you in the snare.
He has counted you among the righteous, without doubt, and among them He has gathered you.
كُنتُI was أَغارُjealous أَنlest تَرىsee
كُنتُ أَغارُ أَن تَرى
حورُthe dark-eyed among الغَوانيthe beauties حَورَكyour wide, dark eyes
حورُ الغَواني حَورَك
I was jealous lest
Your father calls to you for the Morrow; come forth from Paradise that he may see you.
the dark-eyed beauties behold your wide, dark eyes.
Intercede for him; perhaps the One who restored you will also restore his broken heart.
فَلاso may not نَجَتescape مِنfrom آفَةٍan affliction
فَلا نَجَت مِن آفَةٍ
عَينٌan eye أَباحَتallowed ضَرَرَكharm to you
عَينٌ أَباحَت ضَرَرَك
So may there be no escape from affliction
Remember, and do not forget, a father who stored you away as a treasure for this very station.
for any eye that allowed you to be harmed.
You are there to help, but if you are occupied with other things, he excuses you.
غَيَّرَكَchanged you السُقمُillness عَلىbefore الthe
غَيَّرَكَ السُقمُ عَلى ال
عابدِworshipper حَتّىuntil نَكَرَكhe failed to recognize you
عابدِ حَتّى نَكَرَك
Illness so changed you before the
Yet how could you not show compassion to one you left yearning, waiting for you?
worshipper that he failed to recognize you.
You have won the pleasure of a King whom you never disobeyed in His commands.
خَدَّدَfurrowed خَدَّكَyour cheek النَديthe dewy
خَدَّدَ خَدَّكَ النَدي
ورداًa rose وَأَخفىand concealed خَفَرَكyour bashfulness
ورداً وَأَخفى خَفَرَك
It furrowed your dewy cheek—
You loved the Remembrance of God, never neglecting it in your early mornings.
a rose—and hid your bashfulness.
Even in your childhood, you used to recite your chapters of the Quran to me.
أَيُّwhat دَمٍblood مِنكَfrom you جَرىflowed
أَيُّ دَمٍ مِنكَ جَرى
كَأَنَّas though سَهماًan arrow نَحَرَكhad pierced your throat
كَأَنَّ سَهماً نَحَرَك
What blood flowed from you,
And when others recited, you listened despite your frailty, until it held you captive.
as though an arrow had pierced your throat!
You were truly a divine sign; everyone exalted you despite your tender age.
لَقَدindeed بَلاكَtried you اللَهُGod فيin الدstart of 'the world'
لَقَد بَلاكَ اللَهُ في الد
دنياworld وَلكِنbut أَجَرَكHe rewarded you
دنيا وَلكِن أَجَرَك
God indeed tried you in this
How would it have been had you remained, until I could celebrate your old age?
world, but He rewarded you.
My heart remains united with you in love, so my body cannot bear your departure.
أَقولُI say وَالعَينُwhile the eye تَشيbetrays
أَقولُ وَالعَينُ تَشي
بِالقَلبِagainst the heart مَهماwhenever ذَكَرَكit remembers you
بِالقَلبِ مَهما ذَكَرَك
I say, as the eye betrays
the heart whenever it remembers you:
رَبِّmy Lord أَمِتنيcause me to die وَأَجِبand answer
رَبِّ أَمِتني وَأَجِب
دَعوَةَthe prayer of عَبدٍa servant شَكَرَكwho thanked You
دَعوَةَ عَبدٍ شَكَرَك
“My Lord, let me die, and answer
the prayer of a servant who thanked You,
راضcontent بِماwith what قَدَّرتَهُYou decreed it
راض بِما قَدَّرتَهُ
مَنwhoever لَيسَis not يَرضىcontent كفرَكhas denied You
مَن لَيسَ يَرضى كفرَك
content with what You have decreed;
whoever is not content has denied You.
جَهلُthe ignorance of الأُساةِthe physicians فيconcerning اِبنِهِhis son
جَهلُ الأُساةِ في اِبنِهِ
ماnot كانَwould have been لَولاbut for قَدَرَكYour decree
ما كانَ لَولا قَدَرَك
The physicians' ignorance concerning his son
would not have been but for Your decree.”
وَأَنتand you ياO عَينُeye اِسهَريstay awake
وَأَنت يا عَينُ اِسهَري
لَيلَكِyour night إِلّاexcept سَحَرَكyour predawn hours
لَيلَكِ إِلّا سَحَرَك
And you, O eye, stay awake
through your night, except its predawn hours.
أَتَيتyou came to مَولاكَyour master فَماso how
أَتَيت مَولاكَ فَما
أَطيَبَsweet عنديto me سَهَرَكyour wakefulness
أَطيَبَ عندي سَهَرَك
You have come to your master; how
sweet to me is your wakefulness!
وَأَنتَand you ياO قَبرُgrave تَرىyou see
وَأَنتَ يا قَبرُ تَرى
أَيَّwhat شِهابٍblazing star عمرَكhas inhabited you
أَيَّ شِهابٍ عمرَك
And you, O grave, behold
what a blazing star has made you his home,
وَأَيّand what غَيثٍrain دونَهُabove him
وَأَيّ غَيثٍ دونَهُ
مِنfrom عبراتيmy tears غَمَرَكhas flooded you
مِن عبراتي غَمَرَك
and what a rain, above him,
from my tears has flooded you!
فَاِحفَظهُso guard him إِنَّfor الثُكلَbereavement فيin
فَاِحفَظهُ إِنَّ الثُكلَ في
قَلبِthe heart of المَعاليhigh honor حَفَرَكhas dug you
قَلبِ المَعالي حَفَرَك
So guard him, for bereavement
has dug you in the heart of high honor.
وَأَنتَand you ياO دَهرُTime لَقَدindeed
وَأَنتَ يا دَهرُ لَقَد
فَجَعتَyou bereaved فِهراًFihr غُرَرَكyour brightest ones
فَجَعتَ فِهراً غُرَرَك
And you, O Time, have indeed
bereaved Fihr of your brightest ones.
سَلَبتَنيyou robbed me of أَربَعَةًfour
سَلَبتَني أَربَعَةً
زانواthey adorned فَكانواand so they were دُرَرَكyour pearls
زانوا فَكانوا دُرَرَك
You robbed me of four
who adorned you and were your pearls.
بِاللَهِby God ياO دَهرُTime بِهِمthrough them
بِاللَهِ يا دَهرُ بِهِم
عِظنيadmonish me أَفِدنيteach me عِبَرَكyour lessons
عِظني أَفِدني عِبَرَك
By God, O Time, through them
admonish me; teach me your lessons.
صَفوَكَyour clarity تُبديyou reveal لِلفَتىto a man
صَفوَكَ تُبدي لِلفَتى
وَأَنتَwhile you تُخفيconceal كَدَرَكyour murk
وَأَنتَ تُخفي كَدَرَك
You show a man your clarity
while you conceal your murk.
تستَحسنُyou admire الشَيءَthe thing وَماand how
تستَحسنُ الشَيءَ وَما
أَقرَبُnear مِنهُto it غَيرَكyour reversals
أَقرَبُ مِنهُ غَيرَك
You admire a thing; yet how
near to it are your reversals!
كَأَنَّماas though بُشراكَyour glad tidings إِنif
كَأَنَّما بُشراكَ إِن
تَأكُلُyou devour جوعاًin hunger بَشَرَكyour people
تَأكُلُ جوعاً بَشَرَك
As though glad tidings were yours if
you hungrily devoured your people.
وَأَنتَand you ياO عَبدَAbd (servant of) الغَنِيal-Ghani (the Self-Sufficient)
وَأَنتَ يا عَبدَ الغَنِي
يِcompletion of 'al-Ghani' اِشكُرgive thanks لِرَبٍّto a Lord سَترَكwho sheltered you
يِ اِشكُر لِرَبٍّ سَترَك
And you, O Abd al-Ghani,
give thanks to a Lord who sheltered you.
نَجّاكَHe delivered you مِنfrom مَكارِهmisfortunes
نَجّاكَ مِن مَكارِه
أَقُلّهاthe least of them ماwhat قَهَرَكoverpowered you
أَقُلّها ما قَهَرَك
He delivered you from misfortunes,
the least of which was what overpowered you.
ماwhat قُلتَyou said لِلشَّخصَينِto the two figures إِذwhen
ما قُلتَ لِلشَّخصَينِ إِذ
سالاكَthey both asked you عَمَّنabout the one who فَطَرَكcreated you
سالاكَ عَمَّن فَطَرَك
What did you say to the two figures when
they asked you who created you?
وَفَّقَنيmay He guide me aright اللَهُGod كَماjust as
وَفَّقَني اللَهُ كَما
وُفِّقتَyou were guided aright حينَwhen اِختَبَرَكHe tested you
وُفِّقتَ حينَ اِختَبَرَك
May God guide me aright as
you were guided when He tested you.
عَدَّكَHe counted you فيamong الأَبرارِthe righteous لاno
عَدَّكَ في الأَبرارِ لا
شَكَّdoubt وَفيهِمand among them حَشَرَكHe gathered you
شَكَّ وَفيهِم حَشَرَك
He numbered you among the righteous—no
doubt—and gathered you among them.
أَبوكَyour father يَدعوكَcalls you غَداًtomorrow
أَبوكَ يَدعوكَ غَداً
فَاِبرُزso come forth مِنَfrom الخُلدِParadise يَرَكthat he may see you
فَاِبرُز مِنَ الخُلدِ يَرَك
Your father will call you tomorrow;
come forth from Paradise, that he may see you.
وَاِشفَعand intercede لَهُfor him لَعَلَّهُperhaps he
وَاِشفَع لَهُ لَعَلَّهُ
يجبرُهُmay make him whole مَنHe who جَبَرَكmade you whole
يجبرُهُ مَن جَبَرَك
And intercede for him, that perhaps
He who made you whole may make him whole.
وَاِذكُرand remember وَلاand do not تَنسَforget أَباًa father
وَاِذكُر وَلا تَنسَ أَباً
لِذاfor this المَقامِoccasion اِدَّخَرَكstored you up
لِذا المَقامِ اِدَّخَرَك
Remember, and do not forget, a father
who held you in reserve for this hour.
وَأَنتَand you فيin العَونِhelp فإنso if
وَأَنتَ في العَونِ فإن
شُغِلتَyou are occupied عَنهُaway from him عذرَكhe will excuse you
شُغِلتَ عَنهُ عذرَك
You are his help; but if
you are kept from him, he will excuse you.
وَكَيفَand how لاnot تَحنوyou feel tenderness عَلىtoward
وَكَيفَ لا تَحنو عَلى
مَنone whom شُقتَهُyou made yearn فَاِنتَظَرَكand so he awaited you
مَن شُقتَهُ فَاِنتَظَرَك
And how could you not be tender toward
one you made yearn, who has waited for you?
لَكَfor you الرِضاfavor مِنfrom مَلكٍa King
لَكَ الرِضا مِن مَلكٍ
لَمnot تَعصِهِyou disobeyed Him ماin what أَمَرَكHe commanded you
لَم تَعصِهِ ما أَمَرَك
Yours is the favor of a King
whom you never disobeyed in what He commanded.
كُنتَyou were مُحِبَّa lover of الذِكرthe Remembrance لاnot
كُنتَ مُحِبَّ الذِكر لا
تَنامُyou sleep عَنهُheedless of it بكرَكyour early mornings
تَنامُ عَنهُ بكرَك
You loved the Remembrance, never
sleeping through it in your early mornings.
وَكُنتَand you were حَتّىeven فيin الصِباchildhood
وَكُنتَ حَتّى في الصِبا
عَلَيَّto me تَتلوyou recited سورَكyour suras
عَلَيَّ تَتلو سورَك
And even in childhood, you would
recite your suras to me.
وَمَنand whoever تَلاrecited تَسمَعyou listened عَلىdespite
وَمَن تَلا تَسمَع عَلى
ضَعفكَyour frailty حَتّىuntil أَسَرَكhe captivated you
ضَعفكَ حَتّى أَسَرَك
And whoever recited, you would listen, despite
your frailty, until he captivated you.
ماnot كُنتَyou were إِلّاexcept آيَةًa marvel
ما كُنتَ إِلّا آيَةً
أَكبَرheld in awe كُلٌّeveryone صِغرَكyour tender age
أَكبَر كُلٌّ صِغرَك
You were nothing but a marvel;
all held your tender years in awe.
فَكَيفَthen how لَوif دُمتَyou had remained كَذاlike this
فَكَيفَ لَو دُمتَ كَذا
حَتّىuntil أَهناI might delight in كِبَرَكyour adulthood
حَتّى أَهنا كِبَرَك
What then, had you remained thus
until I could delight in your adulthood!
واصَلَكkept close to you القَلبُthe heart هَوىًin love
واصَلَك القَلبُ هَوىً
فَماso why لِجِسميwith my body هَجرَكit forsook you
فَما لِجِسمي هَجرَك
The heart kept close to you in love;
why, then, has my body forsaken you?
Partial English translation: 64 of 128 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1