راحَتwafted in فَصَحَّand grew well بِهاthrough it السَقيمthe sick
راحَت فَصَحَّ بِها السَقيم
ريحٌa wind مُعَطَّرَةُperfumed النَسيمthe breeze
ريحٌ مُعَطَّرَةُ النَسيم
It wafted in, and through it the sick grew well—
The fragrant gentle breeze brought relief to the ailing,
a wind of fragrant breath.
A breeze, perfumed and pleasant.
مَقبولَةٌwelcome هَبَّتblew قَبولاًas an east wind
مَقبولَةٌ هَبَّت قَبولاً
فَهيَso it تَعبَقُis fragrant فيin الشَميمwhat is inhaled
فَهيَ تَعبَقُ في الشَميم
A welcome wind, it blew from the east,
It blew kindly, acceptable,
and was fragrant when inhaled.
Its essence exudes fragrance.
أَفَضيضُis it powdered مِسكٍmusk أَمor بَلَنسِيَةٌValencia
أَفَضيضُ مِسكٍ أَم بَلَنسِيَةٌ
لِرَيّاهاfor her fragrance نَميمa telltale whisper
لِرَيّاها نَميم
Is it powdered musk, or Valencia,
Is it pure musk or sweet basil?
whose fragrance gives her away?
For its redolence, it is praised.
بَلَدٌa city حَبيبٌbeloved أُفقُهُits horizon
بَلَدٌ حَبيبٌ أُفقُهُ
لِفَتىًbecause of a young man يَحُلُّdwells بِهِin it كَريمnoble
لِفَتىً يَحُلُّ بِهِ كَريم
A city whose horizon is dear
A beloved land it is
because a noble young man dwells there.
For a noble youth who dwells in it.
أَيهاO أَباfather of عَبدِservant of الإِلَهِGod
أَيها أَبا عَبدِ الإِلَهِ
دُعاءُa plea مَغلوبِone overcome by العَريمthe adversary
دُعاءُ مَغلوبِ العَريم
O Abu Abd al-Ilah,
O father of Allah's servant,
a plea from one overcome by his adversary.
The prayer of the helpless and weak.
إِنif عيلَwas exhausted صَبريmy patience مِنfrom فِراقِكَparting from you
إِن عيلَ صَبري مِن فِراقِكَ
فَالعَذابُthen the torment بِهِthrough it أَليمpainful
فَالعَذابُ بِهِ أَليم
If my patience is exhausted by parting from you,
My patience at being apart from you
then the torment it brings is painful.
Is indeed painful torment.
أَوor أَتبَعَتكَsent after you حَنينَهاits yearning
أَو أَتبَعَتكَ حَنينَها
نَفسيmy soul فَأَنتَfor you لَهاfor it قَسيمan other half
نَفسي فَأَنتَ لَها قَسيم
Or if it sends its yearning after you—
If only my soul had followed you,
my soul—for you are its other half.
For it would have been your companion.
ذِكرىremembrance لِعَهدِكَof your companionship كَالسُهادِlike sleeplessness
ذِكرى لِعَهدِكَ كَالسُهادِ
سَرىstole through the night فَبَرَّحَthen tormented بِالسَليمthe snake-bitten sufferer
سَرى فَبَرَّحَ بِالسَليم
Remembrance of our days together is like sleeplessness
Memories of you are like necklaces
that steals in by night and torments the snake-bitten.
That bring joy when remembered.
مَهماhowever much ذَمَمتُI find fault فَماyet not زَمانيmy time
مَهما ذَمَمتُ فَما زَماني
فيin ذِمامِكَyour protection بِالذَميمblameworthy
في ذِمامِكَ بِالذَميم
However much I find fault, my time
No matter how much I blame it, my time
under your protection is not blameworthy.
Is worthless without you.
زَمَنٌa time كَمَألوفِlike familiar الرَضاعِsuckling
زَمَنٌ كَمَألوفِ الرَضاعِ
يَشوقُmakes yearn ذِكراهُits memory الفَطيمthe weaned child
يَشوقُ ذِكراهُ الفَطيم
A time like familiar suckling,
A time, like a suckling infant,
whose memory makes the weaned child yearn:
Whose memory makes the weaned yearn.
أَيّامَthe days when أَعقِدُI fix ناظِرَيَّmy two eyes
أَيّامَ أَعقِدُ ناظِرَيَّ
بِذَلِكَupon that المَرأىsight الوَسيمhandsome
بِذَلِكَ المَرأى الوَسيم
the days when I fixed my eyes
I keep my eyes focused
upon that handsome sight,
On that handsome sight.
فَأَرىand I see الفُتُوَّةَyouthful gallantry غَضَّةًfresh and tender
فَأَرى الفُتُوَّةَ غَضَّةً
فيin ثَوبِthe robe of أَوّاهٍa tenderhearted devotee حَليمforbearing
في ثَوبِ أَوّاهٍ حَليم
and saw youthful gallantry, fresh and tender,
I see chivalrous youth
in the robe of one devout and forbearing.
In the garb of mild patience.
أَللَهُGod يَعلَمُknows أَنَّthat حُبَّlove
أَللَهُ يَعلَمُ أَنَّ حُبَّ
كَof you مِنof فُؤاديmy heart بِالصَميمat the very core
كَ مِن فُؤادي بِالصَميم
God knows that love
God knows that my love for you
for you lies at the very core of my heart.
Comes from the depths of my heart.
وَلَئِنand though تَحَمَّلَhas departed عَنكَaway from you ليof mine
وَلَئِن تَحَمَّلَ عَنكَ لي
جِسمٌa body فَعَنthen away from قَلبٍa heart مُقيمremaining
جِسمٌ فَعَن قَلبٍ مُقيم
And though there has departed from you
If my body stayed away from you
a body of mine, it left behind a heart that stays.
My heart remained loyal.
قُلtell ليto me بِأَيِّby which خِلالِtraits of سَروِكَyour nobility
قُل لي بِأَيِّ خِلالِ سَروِكَ
قَبلُfirst أُفتَنُI am enchanted أَوor أَهيمI wander love-mad
قَبلُ أُفتَنُ أَو أَهيم
Tell me, by which traits of your nobility
Tell me, by which of your graceful ways
am I first to be enchanted or lose myself in love?
Shall I be tempted or perplexed?
أَبِمَجدِكَis it by your glory العَمَمِlofty الَّذيwhich
أَبِمَجدِكَ العَمَمِ الَّذي
نَسَقَlinked الحَديثَthe new مَعَwith القَديمthe old
نَسَقَ الحَديثَ مَعَ القَديم
Is it by your lofty glory, which
Is it your glorious renown, which
has linked the new with the old?
Blended old tales and new?
أَمor ظَرفِكَyour charm الحُلوِsweet الجَنىthe fruit
أَم ظَرفِكَ الحُلوِ الجَنى
أَمor عِرضِكَyour honor الصافيunsullied الأَديمthe skin
أَم عِرضِكَ الصافي الأَديم
Or by your charm, sweet in its fruit,
Or your sweet and beautiful charm?
or your honor, with its unblemished skin,
Or your clear and flawless dignity?
أَمor بِرِّكِyour kindness العَذبِsweet الجَمامِbrimming waters
أَم بِرِّكِ العَذبِ الجَمامِ
وَبِشرِكَand your cheerful welcome الغَضِّtender الجَميمlush growth
وَبِشرِكَ الغَضِّ الجَميم
or your kindness, its waters sweet and full,
Or your refreshing and pure kindness?
and your welcome, its growth tender and lush?
And your tender and precious smile?
أَمor بِالبَدائِعِby marvels كَاللَآلِئِlike pearls
أَم بِالبَدائِعِ كَاللَآلِئِ
مِنof نَثيرٍscattered prose أَوor نَظيمstrung verse
مِن نَثيرٍ أَو نَظيم
Or by marvels like pearls,
Or the striking novelties, like pearls
scattered as prose or strung as verse?
Scattered or strung symmetrically?
وَبَلاغَةٍand eloquence إِنif عُدَّare counted أَهلوهاits masters
وَبَلاغَةٍ إِن عُدَّ أَهلوها
فَأَنتَthen you لَهُمfor them زَعيمa leader
فَأَنتَ لَهُم زَعيم
And by eloquence—if its masters are counted,
And the eloquence - if its people were counted,
then you are their leader.
You would be their champion.
فِقَرٌpassages تَسوغُgoes down smoothly بِهاwith them المُدامُthe wine
فِقَرٌ تَسوغُ بِها المُدامُ
إِذاwhen تَكَرَّرَهاhe repeats them النَديمthe drinking companion
إِذا تَكَرَّرَها النَديم
Passages with which wine goes down smoothly
Poverty, which drinking companions
when the drinking companion repeats them.
Frequently make excuses for.
إِنif أَشمَسَتshines like the sun تِلكَthat الطَلاقَةُcheerful openness
إِن أَشمَسَت تِلكَ الطَلاقَةُ
فَالنَدىthen generosity's dew مِنهاfrom it مُقيمabiding
فَالنَدى مِنها مُقيم
If that cheerful countenance shines like the sun,
If that wit shone forth,
its dew of generosity still abides.
Fresh dew would come from it.
إِنَّindeed الَّذيHe who قَسَمَapportioned الحُظوظَfortunes
إِنَّ الَّذي قَسَمَ الحُظوظَ
حَباكَendowed you بِالخُلُقِwith character العَظيمsublime
حَباكَ بِالخُلُقِ العَظيم
Indeed, He who apportioned fortunes
He who apportions good fortune
endowed you with sublime character.
Has graced you with noble manners.
لاnot أَستَزيدُI ask for more from اللَهَGod نُعمىblessing
لا أَستَزيدُ اللَهَ نُعمى
فيكَin you لاno بَلrather أَستَديمI ask for continuance
فيكَ لا بَل أَستَديم
I ask God for no greater blessing
I do not ask God for more blessings through you,
in you—no, rather that it endure.
But rather, that He sustain it.
فَلَقَدfor indeed أَقَرَّhas gladdened العَينَthe eye أَنَّكَthat you are
فَلَقَد أَقَرَّ العَينَ أَنَّكَ
غُرَّةُa white forehead-blaze الزَمَنِtime البَهيمpitch-dark
غُرَّةُ الزَمَنِ البَهيم
For it has gladdened my eye that you are
It brings joy to the eye that you
the white blaze on the brow of dark Time.
Are the foal of the stupid era.
حَسبيenough for me الثَناءُpraise لِحُسنِfor the beauty of بِرِّkindness
حَسبي الثَناءُ لِحُسنِ بِرِّ
كَyour ماas long as بَداappeared بَرقٌlightning فَشيمand was watched
كَ ما بَدا بَرقٌ فَشيم
Praise suffices me for the beauty of
Praising your excellent kindness is enough,
your kindness, as long as lightning flashes and is watched.
Like lightning that flashes brightly.
ثُمَّthen الدُعاءُa prayer بِأَنthat تَهَنَّأَyou may be happy
ثُمَّ الدُعاءُ بِأَن تَهَنَّأَ
طولَthroughout عَيشِكَyour life فوin (apparent typo) نَعيمbliss
طولَ عَيشِكَ فو نَعيم
Then a prayer that you may be happy
Then praying that you live long,
throughout your life, in bliss.
And enjoy comfort and bliss.
ثُمَّthen السَلامُpeace تُبَلَّغَنهُmay you surely receive it
ثُمَّ السَلامُ تُبَلَّغَنهُ
فَغَيبُfor the secret thoughts of مُهديهِits sender سَليمare pure
فَغَيبُ مُهديهِ سَليم
Then peace—may it be conveyed to you—
Then greetings I shall convey to you,
for its sender's secret thoughts are pure.
Though the absent sender is safe.
Sol 6.1