1. مَا أَخُو خَمْسَةٍ جَلَتْهُ لِعَاقِلْ

    مِثْلَ أَجْزَائِهِ أَسَامٍ لِفَاعِلْ

    What five-lettered word is made plain to a discerning mind

    by names for doers resembling its constituent parts?

  2. وَهْيَ زَاكٍ يَلِيهِ زَاوٍ فَرَاوٍ

    ثُمَّ وَارٍ فَزَارٍ أَتْبِعْ وَعَادِلْ

    They are zāk (a pure one), followed by zāw (a gatherer), then rāw (a narrator),

    then wār (a kindler), then zār (a disparager); append and match.

  3. وَارْعَ ذَا الْقَلْبَ وَالْمُحَرَّفَ مِنْهَا

    وَاقْفُ مَنْ قَالَ فَالْمُفَسِّرُ قَائِلْ

    And heed this reversal and the altered form among them,

    and follow the one who spoke, for the explainer is the speaker.