نُبِّئتُI was told أنthat رجالاًmen لاno خَلاقَshare of goodness لهمfor them
نُبِّئتُ أن رجالاً لا خَلاقَ لهم
ولاnor مُفَتَّشtested inner substance صِدقٍsincerity عندupon تَفتيشِexamination
ولا مُفَتَّش صِدقٍ عند تَفتيشِ
I was told of men who have no share of virtue,
I was told that there are men without morals
Nor any sincere inner substance when put to the test,
Nor an honest examiner when investigating
مُسلِّطينunleashing علىupon الأحرارnoble men فُحشَهمُtheir foul abuse
مُسلِّطين على الأحرار فُحشَهمُ
وناكلينand shrinking back عنfrom القومthe people المفاحيشgrossly obscene
وناكلين عن القوم المفاحيش
Who unleash their foul abuse upon noble men,
Who unleash their vulgarity on the free
Yet shrink from the grossly obscene.
And embezzle from the people their livelihoods
منof كلevery مقبوحfoul غيبِhidden aspect of الودaffection ظاهرهhis outward appearance
من كل مقبوح غيبِ الود ظاهره
ماwhatever شئتyou wish منof حُسنbeauty تزويقِgilding وترقيشand painted ornamentation
ما شئت من حُسن تزويقِ وترقيش
Each is foul in his inward affection; his outward show
With every abomination, they hide their affection
Is all the fine gilding and ornament you could wish.
Whatever facade of elegance and refinement you wish
يُنَفِّشونthey puff up حقيراًsomething paltry منof أمورهمُtheir affairs
يُنَفِّشون حقيراً من أمورهمُ
ولاand not ترىyou see قدرهمtheir worth فيin وزنthe weight of تنفيشpuffing up
ولا ترى قدرهم في وزن تنفيش
They puff up some paltry affair of theirs,
They search through the affairs of the helpless
Yet their worth does not amount to even a puff.
And you do not see their worth in any weighing
ويقرصونand they pinch بجدٍّin earnest فيin ممازحةٍjesting
ويقرصون بجدٍّ في ممازحةٍ
وإنand if قرصْتُI pinch فماthen not قرصيmy pinching بتجميشamorous fondling
وإن قرصْتُ فما قرصي بتجميش
And they pinch in earnest amid their jesting,
They joke seriously in jest
And if I pinch, mine is no flirtatious caress.
And if I joke, my joking is not offensive
وَوالمليكِand by the Sovereign لئنif indeed دبتcrept عقاربُهُhis scorpions
وَوالمليكِ لئن دبت عقاربُهُ
لَيَمنَوُنَّthey shall surely be afflicted بحيَّاتٍwith snakes مناهيشfiercely biting
لَيَمنَوُنَّ بحيَّاتٍ مناهيش
And by the Sovereign, if his scorpions creep forth,
And by the King, if his claws extend
They shall surely be beset by fiercely biting snakes.
They will wish for pacifying snakes
عابواthey faulted قريضيmy verse وماbut not عابواthey faulted بمعرفةٍwith understanding
عابوا قريضي وما عابوا بمعرفةٍ
ولنand never will ترىsee الشمسthe sun أبصارُthe eyes of الخفافيشbats
ولن ترى الشمس أبصارُ الخفافيش
They faulted my verse, but not with understanding;
They criticized my poetry yet not with knowledge
And bats' eyes will never see the sun.
And the sun will not see the vision of bats
وفيand in عَماهاtheir blindness لهاfor them شغلٌpreoccupation وإنand even if طمحتْthey soared
وفي عَماها لها شغلٌ وإن طمحتْ
فيin الجوthe air حتىuntil تُرَىthey are seen فوقَabove المراعيشfluttering birds
في الجو حتى تُرَى فوقَ المراعيش
Their blindness keeps them occupied, even if they soar
In their blindness they are busy and if they aspire
In the air until they are seen above the fluttering birds.
To soar in the sky until seen over the pastures
فلاso do not تَرُمْseek أنto ترىsee شمسيmy sun كهيئتهاin its true form
فلا تَرُمْ أن ترى شمسي كهيئتها
بلاwithout عيونٍeyes كماjust as طارتthey flew بلاwithout رِيشfeathers
بلا عيونٍ كما طارت بلا رِيش
So do not seek to see my sun as it truly is
So do not expect to see my sun like its form
Without eyes, as they fly without feathers.
Without eyes as it flew without feathers
لاlet not يحسبنّيtake me for امرؤany man تمراًdates ولاnor أقِطاًdried curds
لا يحسبنّي امرؤ تمراً ولا أقِطاً
فإننيfor I am الصَبَرُbitter aloe sap المأدومُseasoned بالبيشwith aconite
فإنني الصَبَرُ المأدومُ بالبيش
Let no man take me for dates or dried curds,
Let no man think me a date or raisin
For I am bitter aloe sap seasoned with aconite.
For I am patience, accustomed to misfortune
لاlet not يخدشنّscratch سفيهُa fool among القومthe people فيinto أدميmy skin
لا يخدشنّ سفيهُ القوم في أدمي
فماfor not مواقعthe impact marks of أظفاريmy nails بتخديشmere scratching
فما مواقع أظفاري بتخديش
Let no fool among them scratch my skin,
The ignorant of the people will not scratch my skin
For the wounds my nails leave are no mere scratches.
For the places of my nails are not for scratching
إنيindeed I am امرؤa man مَنwhoever أبَىrefused عفويmy pardon وعافيتيand my forbearance
إني امرؤ مَن أبَى عفوي وعافيتي
أرشتُI roused شرِّيmy malice عليهagainst him أيَّthe utmost تأريشincitement
أرشتُ شرِّي عليه أيَّ تأريش
I am a man: if anyone rejects my pardon and forbearance,
I am a man who refused my pardon and well-being
I rouse my malice against him to the utmost.
I poured my evil upon him, whatever erosion
فليقذفso let them fling النّابشونَthe diggers-up of الشرَّevil ماwhat نبشواthey dug up
فليقذف النّابشونَ الشرَّ ما نبشوا
فمديةfor the knife of العنزthe she-goat فيin تلكthose الأنابيشdiggings
فمدية العنز في تلك الأنابيش
Let those who dig up evil fling whatever they unearth;
So let the fault-finders throw the evil they unearthed
For the she-goat's knife lies in those very diggings.
For the bounty of the goat lies in those pits
وقدand already كُفواthey were spared لوif أراهمُshowed them رأيُهمtheir judgment سدداًthe right course
وقد كُفوا لو أراهمُ رأيُهم سدداً
خَرطstripping thorns from القَتادthe qatad thorn-bush وإعمالand wielding المناقيشtweezers
خَرط القَتاد وإعمال المناقيش
And they would have been spared, had their judgment guided them aright,
They would suffice if their opinion showed them guidance
Stripping the qatad thorn-bush and wielding tweezers.
Like engraving on rocks and using plowshares
يشكوcomplains of عُرامthe ferocity of الأفاعيvipers منwhoever يُمسِّحُهاstrokes them
يشكو عُرام الأفاعي من يُمسِّحُها
فاسألهso ask him كيفhow يراهاhe finds them بعدafter تحريشgoading
فاسأله كيف يراها بعد تحريش
He who strokes vipers complains of their ferocity;
The snake charmer complains of the one who wipes them
So ask him how he finds them after they are goaded.
So ask him how he sees them after stirring them up
أبعْدَis it after ماthat اقتطعواthey appropriated الأموالwealth واتخذواand acquired
أبعْدَ ما اقتطعوا الأموال واتخذوا
حدائقاًgardens وكروماًand vineyards ذاتَpossessing تعريشtrellising
حدائقاً وكروماً ذاتَ تعريش
After they have appropriated wealth and acquired
After they seized wealth and built
Gardens and trellised vineyards,
Gardens and vineyards of plantings
يُحاسدونيthey envy me وبيتيand my house بيتُa house of مسكنةٍdestitution
يُحاسدوني وبيتي بيتُ مسكنةٍ
قدindeed عَشَّشَhas nested الفقرُpoverty فيهin it أيَّthe utmost تعشيشnest-building
قد عَشَّشَ الفقرُ فيه أيَّ تعشيش
Do they envy me, though my house is a house of destitution,
They envy me while my home is a house of poverty
Where poverty has built its nest all too well?
Where destitution nested, whatever its nesting
فليسحبُواso let them trail ليtoward me ذيولthe skirts of السلمpeace ويبهمُwoe to them
فليسحبُوا لي ذيول السلم ويبهمُ
ولمwhile not yet أكمِّشI tuck up ذيُوليmy skirts كلcomplete تكميشtucking-up
ولم أكمِّش ذيُولي كل تكميش
Then let them trail peace's skirts toward me—woe to them—
So let them drag for me the train of peace and confusion
While I have not yet tucked my own skirts fully up.
When I have not dragged my train, any dragging
Sol 6.1