أرىI see ابنَson of حريثٍHurayth لاnot يُباليcares عضيهتيmy slander
أرى ابنَ حريثٍ لا يُبالي عضيهتي
وماand not زالhas ceased قِدماًlong since بالعضيهةwith slander راضياcontent
وما زال قِدماً بالعضيهة راضيا
I see that Ibn Hurayth cares nothing for my slander,
I see the son of Hurayth who cares not for my satire
and he has long been content with slander.
And continues to be content with my satirizing
ولوand even if نِكتُI fucked أيضاًalso أمَّهhis mother لمdid not يبالنيheed me
ولو نِكتُ أيضاً أمَّه لم يبالني
كماjust as أنهthat he لمdid not يلتبِسbecome entangled بهجائياin my satire
كما أنه لم يلتبِس بهجائيا
Even if I fucked his mother too, he would not heed me,
Even if I also satirize his mother, he would not care for me
just as he has not been troubled by my satire.
Just as he was not troubled by my raillery
وماand what ضرَّهharmed him ألاnot to يُباليcare بعدهاafter that
وما ضرَّه ألا يُبالي بعدها
ركوبيmy mounting إياهاher بحيثwhere يرانياhe sees me
ركوبي إياها بحيث يرانيا
And what harm would it do him, after that, not to mind
It does not harm him after that
my mounting her where he could see me?
That I satirize her such that he sees me
لسانيmy tongue وأيريand my cock لوif تبيَّنhe discerned أمرَهhis situation
لساني وأيري لو تبيَّن أمرَه
سواءٌalike إذاwhen ماemphatic particle قنَّعاهُthey both cloak him المخازياdisgraces
سواءٌ إذا ما قنَّعاهُ المخازيا
My tongue and my cock—if he understood his situation—
Whether my tongue and my companion make clear his matter
are alike when they cloak him in disgrace.
It's the same if the jesters satisfy him
هماthey both الطرفانthe two extremities العارمانِthe two unruly ones كلاهماboth of them
هما الطرفان العارمانِ كلاهما
سواءٌalike علىto منwhoever كانwas غيرانjealous حامياprotective
سواءٌ على من كان غيران حاميا
They are the two unruly extremities, both
They are two unrestrained parties, both of them
alike to anyone jealous and protective of his honor.
The same to whoever else is not a protector
ألمhave you not ترseen أنthat اللَّهَGod حَدَّprescribed punishment عليهماfor both of them
ألم تر أن اللَّهَ حَدَّ عليهما
بحدٍّwith a fixed penalty وكانand was اللَّهُGod بالعدلwith justice قاضياa judge
بحدٍّ وكان اللَّهُ بالعدل قاضيا
Have you not seen that God has prescribed punishment for both
Do you not see that Allah has limited for them both
with a fixed penalty—and God has judged justly?
A limit, and Allah was a just judge
أياO بنَson of حريثٍHurayth نكتُI fucked أمَّكَyour mother فيin استهاher arse
أيا بنَ حريثٍ نكتُ أمَّكَ في استها
تصبَّرُyou bear patiently مهجُوّاًbeing lampooned وأجزعُand I grow impatient هاجياas the lampooner
تصبَّرُ مهجُوّاً وأجزعُ هاجيا
O Ibn Hurayth, I fucked your mother in her arse.
Oh son of Hurayth, I satirize your mother angrily
You bear being lampooned, while I fret as the lampooner.
And you show resilience while I am excited
فدونكso take it فاصبِرْso be patient للهجاءunder the satire فإننيfor indeed I
فدونك فاصبِرْ للهجاء فإنني
زعيمٌa guarantor بهof it ماas long as أصبحremains النيلُthe Nile جارياflowing
زعيمٌ به ما أصبح النيلُ جاريا
So take it, and bear the satire, for I
So refrain, be patient with my satire, for I
am pledged to it as long as the Nile keeps flowing.
Am determined with it, the Nile did not flow
إذاif لمdoes not يبالِcare about المرءُa man عَبطَthe rending أديمِهِhis skin
إذا لم يبالِ المرءُ عَبطَ أديمِهِ
فعابطُهُthen the one rending it أحرىhas more reason بأنْto لاnot يُبالياcare
فعابطُهُ أحرى بأنْ لا يُباليا
If a man cares nothing for the rending of his skin,
If a man does not care about the chastity of his woman
then the one rending it has still more reason not to care.
Then her chastiser is more worthy to not care
هجائيكَmy satire of you يَشفينيheals me وإنand even if لمnot تُبالِهyou heed it
هجائيكَ يَشفيني وإن لم تُبالِه
وحَسبُكand enough for you داءًas an illness أنthat أنالI attain شِفائياmy cure
وحَسبُك داءً أن أنال شِفائيا
My satire of you heals me, even if you care nothing for it;
My satirizing you heals me, even if you don't care
and it is illness enough for you that I gain my cure.
It suffices you as an illness that I gain my remedy
حلفتُI swore لئنif indeed أصبحتyou greet the morning تضحكُyou laugh هازئاًmocking
حلفتُ لئن أصبحت تضحكُ هازئاً
بشعريat my poetry لقدmost surely أمسىhas reached evening ضَميرُكyour inner self باكياweeping
بشعري لقد أمسى ضَميرُك باكيا
I have sworn: if you laugh in mockery by morning
I swear if you laugh mockingly
at my verse, your inner self is surely weeping by evening.
At my poetry, your conscience has cried
وإنكand indeed you فيin تنبيحbarking at شِعْريmy poetry وقدand already بدَتْhave appeared
وإنك في تنبيح شِعْري وقد بدَتْ
نواقدُهits piercing barbs منfrom صفْحتَيكyour two flanks دوامياbloodied
نواقدُه من صفْحتَيك دواميا
And you, barking at my verse, while there protrude
And you barking at my poetry after
its piercing barbs, bloodied, from your two flanks,
Its fires have appeared from your cheeks constantly
لَكالكلبِsurely like the dog فيin تَعضيضهits repeated gnawing قرنَthe horn قِرنهof its adversary
لَكالكلبِ في تَعضيضه قرنَ قِرنه
وقدand already أنفَدَتْهhas exhausted it طعنةٌa thrust هيit is ماهياwhat it is
وقد أنفَدَتْه طعنةٌ هي ماهيا
are indeed like a dog gnawing its adversary's horn,
Is like the dog in his biting the horn of his horn
though a thrust—what a thrust!—has already exhausted it.
After a stab depleted him completely
وأصبحَand he has become يُخفيhides ماwhat بهafflicts him مُتَجَلِّداًfeigning fortitude
وأصبحَ يُخفي ما به مُتَجَلِّداً
وإنand although كانhe is لاnot يُخفيhiding بذلكby that خافياanything secret
وإن كان لا يُخفي بذلك خافيا
And he now hides what afflicts him, feigning fortitude,
And he pretended with what pained him while hiding it
though by doing so he conceals no secret.
Though he does not conceal with that what is hidden
تكلَّفhe affected حِلماًforbearance ليسis not منهin him سَجيةًa natural disposition
تكلَّف حِلماً ليس منه سَجيةً
وأَغضىand shut his eyes علىupon أقذائهhis eye-motes مُتغاضياfeigning disregard
وأَغضى على أقذائه مُتغاضيا
He affected forbearance that was not his nature,
He feigned calmness which is not of his nature
and shut his eyes on their grit, pretending not to notice,
And turned away from his sores while pretending
ليُبلِغَنيso he might convey to me عنهabout him رباطةَthe firmness جأشِهof his heart
ليُبلِغَني عنه رباطةَ جأشِه
فيكسرُso he weakens فيin ذَرْعيmy strength ويكْسِفُand darkens بالياmy spirits
فيكسرُ في ذَرْعي ويكْسِفُ باليا
to have word of his steadfast heart reach me,
To convey to me the tightness of his abdomen
thus sapping my strength and darkening my spirits.
So he can vent in my presence and frown
وماand not احتالَhe resorted to guile إلاexcept بعدماafter عيلَwas exhausted صبرُهhis patience
وما احتالَ إلا بعدما عيلَ صبرُه
وأَوْلىand more fitting بداهٍfor a cunning man أنto يُخادعَtry to deceive داهياa cunning man
وأَوْلى بداهٍ أن يُخادعَ داهيا
And he resorted to guile only after his patience was exhausted,
He did not scheme except after his patience ran out
and it best befits a cunning man to outwit another.
More fitting for an ignorant one to trick the cunning
كأنيas though I أراهُsee him حينwhen قَدَّرhe assessed أمرَهُhis situation
كأني أراهُ حين قَدَّر أمرَهُ
فأمَّرthen put in command نفسيهhis two selves هنالكthere خالياalone
فأمَّر نفسيه هنالك خاليا
I seem to see him as he weighed his situation,
It's as if I see him when he assessed his matter
then put his two selves in command, alone there.
Then counseled himself there in solitude
فقالتthen said لهto him إحداهماone of the two إنَّindeed ذِلةًa humiliation
فقالت له إحداهما إنَّ ذِلةً
منfor المرءِa man أنto يُحمَىbe provoked وألاand not to يُحامياfight back
من المرءِ أن يُحمَى وألا يُحاميا
Then one of them said to him, 'It is a humiliation
So one of them said to him, "It is disgrace
for a man to be provoked and not fight back.
For a man to be protected while not protecting"
ولستَand you are not منamong القومِthe men الذينwho إذاwhen حَمَواgrew heated
ولستَ من القومِ الذين إذا حَمَوا
فلاso do not تتعرضْexpose yourself للذيto what لستَyou are not كافياequal to
فلا تتعرضْ للذي لستَ كافيا
And you are not of the men who, when roused—
You are not of those people; if they are protected
so do not take on what you cannot handle.'
Then do not expose yourself to what you cannot suffice
وقالتْand said لهto him الأخرىthe other وماand not نصحتْgave sound counsel لهto him
وقالتْ له الأخرى وما نصحتْ له
بلىyes indeed وارْكبand ride into الغوْصاءَthe tumult واغشَand enter المغاشياthe perilous places
بلى وارْكب الغوْصاءَ واغشَ المغاشيا
And the other said to him—and gave him no sound counsel—
And the other said to him, advising him
'Yes! Ride into the turmoil and enter the perilous places!'
"Yes, ride the rough seas and dive in the depths"
فزوالهاthen her withdrawal عنfrom كيدِهاher scheming ونكيرِهاand her opposition
فزوالها عن كيدِها ونكيرِها
فلمso he did not يرَsee إلاanything but التُّرَّهاتِnonsense اللواهياfrivolous
فلم يرَ إلا التُّرَّهاتِ اللواهيا
Then, as she withdrew from her scheming and her opposition,
So he did not see except for ruinous recklessness
he saw nothing but frivolous nonsense.
Due to its withdrawal from his scheming and denial
فأصغىso he listened إلىto أمرِthe counsel التيthe one who نصحتْadvised sincerely لهto him
فأصغى إلى أمرِ التي نصحتْ له
وإمّاand if أتىhe pursued رشداًsound guidance فماthen not ذاكthat man غاوياastray
وإمّا أتى رشداً فما ذاك غاويا
So he heeded the counsel of the one who advised him well,
Thus he listened to the order of the one who advised him
and if he acted wisely, that man was not astray.
Whether he came to consciousness or not, he is not astray
عسىperhaps ابنson of حُريثٍHurayth تستريحُfind comfort ظنونُهhis suppositions
عسى ابن حُريثٍ تستريحُ ظنونُه
إلىin أننيthat I عانيتُlabored over فيهabout him القوافياthe rhymes
إلى أنني عانيتُ فيه القوافيا
Perhaps Ibn Hurayth's fancies find comfort
Perhaps the son of Hurayth's suspicions will relax
in the thought that I labored over rhymes about him,
To the extent I suffered rhymes for him
فيَشفيand so heals جواهُhis anguish أوor يُنفِّسrelieves كَربهhis distress
فيَشفي جواهُ أو يُنفِّس كَربه
تظنِّيهِhis supposing أنْthat قدindeed شقَّنيhe taxed me وعنانياand wearied me
تظنِّيهِ أنْ قد شقَّني وعنانيا
so that his anguish is healed or his distress relieved
So his madness or troubles are cured
by his supposing that he has taxed and wearied me.
By his imagining that he split me open and restrained me
فلاso let him not يتخيلْimagine فيَّof me ذاكthat بجهلهin his ignorance
فلا يتخيلْ فيَّ ذاك بجهله
فلستُfor I am not لماover what أهديI give as a gift إليهto him مُعانياlaboring
فلستُ لما أهدي إليه مُعانيا
Let him not, in his ignorance, imagine that of me,
Let him not imagine that about me in his ignorance
for I do not labor over what I give him.
I am not what I am guided to meanings for him
وأنَّىand how أعانيcould I labor over فيهabout him شعراًpoetry أقولهI compose
وأنَّى أعاني فيه شعراً أقوله
وهاجيهِand his lampooner لاnot يبغيseeks إليهtoward him المرَاقياuphill paths
وهاجيهِ لا يبغي إليه المرَاقيا
And how could I toil over verse I compose about him,
And how can I compose poetry for him that I speak
when his lampooner seeks no uphill paths to reach him?
While the one I criticize does not seek passages to me?
وذاكand that لأنbecause الشتْمabuse فيagainst كلِّevery ساقطbase man
وذاك لأن الشتْم في كلِّ ساقط
يجيءcomes مَجيءَlike the coming السيلof a torrent يطلبُseeking وادياa valley
يجيء مَجيءَ السيل يطلبُ واديا
And that is because abuse of every base man
That is because vilification comes to every fallen one
comes like a torrent seeking a valley:
Like a flood seeking a valley
سيولٌtorrents دعاهاsummoned them مستقَرٌّa resting place وقادهاand guided them
سيولٌ دعاها مستقَرٌّ وقادها
مَسيلٌa watercourse فجاءتso they came مُفْعَماتbrimful طوامياoverflowing
مَسيلٌ فجاءت مُفْعَمات طواميا
torrents summoned by a resting place and guided
Torrents called by a dwelling and led
by a watercourse, arriving brimful and overflowing.
By a channel, so they came full of floods
بَلىyes إنماonly المَرقَىthe ascent الكؤودarduous علىfor امرئٍa man
بَلى إنما المَرقَى الكؤود على امرئٍ
تطلَّعaspired to أشرافَthe summits الجبالِof mountains العوالياlofty
تطلَّع أشرافَ الجبالِ العواليا
Yes, the arduous ascent is only for a man
Yes, passageways rising high are only for a man
who aspires to the summits of lofty mountains,
Who looked to the peaks of lofty mountains
كأهلlike men of الندىgenerosity والبأسand valor والعِلمand knowledge والحجىand reason
كأهل الندى والبأس والعِلم والحجى
سقىmay water اللَّهGod هاتيكthose الذُّرىthe summits والروابياand the hills
سقى اللَّه هاتيك الذُّرى والروابيا
such as men of generosity, valor, knowledge, and reason—
Like the people of bounty, courage, knowledge, and argument
may God water those summits and hills!
May Allah water those generations and meadows
Sol 6.1