أنجِزfulfill الوعدَthe promise إنَّindeed خيرَthe best مواعيpromises (start)
أنجِز الوعدَ إنَّ خيرَ مواعي
دِكyour promises (end) ماthat which جاءَcame خَلْفهafter it مصداقُكْyour fulfillment
دِك ما جاءَ خَلْفه مصداقُكْ
Fulfill your promise: the best of your promises
Fulfill the promise, for the best of morals
is one followed by your fulfillment.
Is what comes after it as your confirmation
لاdo not تَدَعْleave منْthe one whom وعدْتَهyou promised him حينwhen تلقاyou meet
لا تَدَعْ منْ وعدْتَه حين تلقا
هُhim قذاةًa mote تُجيلُهاturn it about آماقُكْthe corners of your eyes
هُ قذاةً تُجيلُها آماقُكْ
Do not leave the man you promised, when you meet
Do not leave the one you promised, when you meet
him, a mote turned about by the corners of your eyes.
Him, a mote that your blinks diminish
هوit بغْلٌa mule وعدْتَنِيهِyou promised it to me فإنso if أخْyou break your promise (start)
هو بغْلٌ وعدْتَنِيهِ فإن أخْ
لَفْتَyou break your promise (end) ضاهَتْwould resemble أخلاقَهُits character أخلاقُكyour character
لَفْتَ ضاهَتْ أخلاقَهُ أخلاقُك
It is a mule you promised me; if you break
It is a mule you promised me, so if you break
your word, your character will resemble its.
Your promise, your manners will be broken like it
فاتَّقso fear اللَّهGod أنlest يشينَكdisgrace you خُلفٌa broken promise
فاتَّق اللَّه أن يشينَك خُلفٌ
فالمعاليfor lofty virtues وأهلُهاand their people عشاقُكyour ardent lovers
فالمعالي وأهلُها عشاقُك
Fear God, lest a broken promise disgrace you:
So fear Allah that breach would disgrace you
for lofty virtues and their people are your lovers.
And the high ones and their people are your lovers
لاdo not تلوَّنْchange colors تلوُّنَthe color-changing of البغلthe mule فيconcerning البغthe mule (start)
لا تلوَّنْ تلوُّنَ البغل في البغ
لِthe mule (end) ولاand do not يَخْتلفvary عليّon me مذاقُكyour flavor
لِ ولا يَخْتلف عليّ مذاقُك
Do not change colors like a mule over this mule,
Do not change colors like the fickle mule
nor let your flavor change on me.
And let not my taste of you differ
فيسيرthen circulates القصيدُthe poem فيكabout you بذمٍّwith reproach
فيسير القصيدُ فيك بذمٍّ
مُرْمِضٍscorching جَرَّهُbrought it لكupon you استحقاقُكyour deserving it
مُرْمِضٍ جَرَّهُ لك استحقاقُك
Then the poem will circulate about you with reproach,
So the poem flows blaming you
scorching reproach that your own deserts have brought you.
Dragged by your deserts scowling
إنَّindeed طولَthe prolongation المِطالِof procrastination يُغريtempts بإرهاinto harassing (start)
إنَّ طولَ المِطالِ يُغري بإرها
قِكَharassing you (end) منone who لاdoes not يَسُرُّهplease him إرهاقُكharassing you
قِكَ من لا يَسُرُّه إرهاقُك
Prolonged delay encourages the harassment
Surely prolonging burdens tempts
of you by one who takes no pleasure in harassing you.
You to tire whom fatigue does not please
فتخيَّرْso choose منbetween اثنتيْنtwo courses ولاand do not يُغْcloses off (start)
فتخيَّرْ من اثنتيْن ولا يُغْ
لِقcloses off (end) عليكَbefore you المذاهبَthe paths استغلاقُكyour obstinacy
لِق عليكَ المذاهبَ استغلاقُك
So choose between two courses, and do not let
So choose between two, and do not
your obstinacy close off the paths before you:
Let habits throw on you their darkness
قودَكَyour leading البغلَthe mule أوor إباقكَyour absconding فيacross الأرthe earth (start)
قودَكَ البغلَ أو إباقكَ في الأر
ضِthe earth (end) عليهon it وأينand where منيfrom me إباقُكyour escape
ضِ عليه وأين مني إباقُك
your leading the mule, or fleeing on it across the
Lead your mule or unleash yourself in the land
earth—but where could you escape me?
Despite it, and where is my unleashing from you
والقوافيand the rhymes إذاif طلبنكthey seek you يوماًone day
والقوافي إذا طلبنك يوماً
غيرُnot ماat all (emphasis) معجزٍbeyond ability لهنfor them لَحاقُكcatching you
غيرُ ما معجزٍ لهن لَحاقُك
And if the rhymes should seek you out one day,
And if rhymes seek you one day
catching you will by no means be beyond them.
Nothing will spare you to catch up with them
ليسthere is no منّيfrom me وإنand even if فررتَyou flee مَفرٌّescape
ليس منّي وإن فررتَ مَفرٌّ
أناI شيءٌa thing إليهtoward it منهُfrom it مساقُكyour being driven
أنا شيءٌ إليه منهُ مساقُك
There is no escape from me, even if you flee:
It is not up to me, even if you flee
I am a thing: fleeing it drives you back to it.
I am something to it from it driven
لاnot سلاليمُكyour ladders الطّوالthe long تُنجّيsave
لا سلاليمُك الطّوال تُنجّي
كyou منfrom سَطْوَتيmy onslaught ولاnor أنفاقُكyour tunnels
ك من سَطْوَتي ولا أنفاقُك
Your long ladders will not save
Neither your long staircases save
you from my onslaught, nor will your tunnels.
You from my power, nor your burrows
إنّindeed خيراًbetter منthan ارتفاقِكَyour benefiting بالْبغfrom the mule (start)
إنّ خيراً من ارتفاقِكَ بالْبغ
لِthe mule (end) إذاwhen عُدَّتِare reckoned الأمورthe affairs ارتفاقُكyour enjoyment of
لِ إذا عُدَّتِ الأمور ارتفاقُك
Indeed, better than your use of the mule,
Better for you than partnering with the mule
all things considered, is your enjoyment of
Is when matters are reckoned, your partnering
شُكْرُgratitude حُرٍّa free man إذاif جَرَىit runs بكwith you شأواًa stretch of the course
شُكْرُ حُرٍّ إذا جَرَى بك شأواً
نحوtoward علياءَeminence برَّزتْlead the field أطلاقُكyour swift coursers
نحو علياءَ برَّزتْ أطلاقُك
a free man's gratitude: if it carries you a stretch
A free man's gratitude when you treat him well
toward eminence, your coursers will lead the field;
Your freedoms have brought out his ascents
أوor لحقْتَyou catch up with المبرّزينَthe frontrunners فأصبحْand you become (start)
أو لحقْتَ المبرّزينَ فأصبحْ
تَyou become (end) قليلاًfew إلىtoward العُلاthe heights سُبَّاقُكthose who outstrip you
تَ قليلاً إلى العُلا سُبَّاقُك
or you will catch the frontrunners, and become
Or you joined the prominent, so you became
one whom few outstrip on the way to greatness.
Little to the heights, your race
يَبلُغُreaches الشُكْرُgratitude والثناءُand praise بكwith you الغاthe goal (start)
يَبلُغُ الشُكْرُ والثناءُ بك الغا
يةَthe goal (end) لاnot ينتهيreaches إليهاto it عتاقُكyour thoroughbreds
يةَ لا ينتهي إليها عتاقُك
Gratitude and praise will carry you to the goal
Gratitude and praise in you reach the farthest point
that your thoroughbreds cannot reach.
To which your emancipation does not end
وبناتُand the daughters الحميرِof asses أوْلىmore apt بتحليby making swear (start)
وبناتُ الحميرِ أوْلى بتحلي
فِكmaking you swear (end) عنهاoff them إذاwhen مَرَتْهنَّurges them on ساقُكyour leg
فِك عنها إذا مَرَتْهنَّ ساقُك
And the daughters of asses are likelier to make you swear
And the mule daughters are more worthy of your flirtation
to give them up, when your leg goads them.
When their legs pass by your legs
ليتwould that شعريmy knowing وأنتَwhile you are غَيْثٌrain مُغيثٌbringing relief
ليت شعري وأنتَ غَيْثٌ مُغيثٌ
دائمٌunceasing للمؤمّلينfor those who hope انبعاقُكyour outpouring
دائمٌ للمؤمّلين انبعاقُك
Would that I knew—you are rain that brings relief,
I wonder as you are a perpetual downpour
your outpouring unceasing for those who hope,
To the hopeful, is your outpouring
واحدٌpeerless فيin الفِعالdeeds يُغْرِقgo overboard in praise مُدَّاpraisers (start)
واحدٌ في الفِعال يُغْرِق مُدَّا
حُكyour praisers (end) منfrom قبلbefore أنthat يُرىis seen إغراقُكyour going to excess
حُك من قبل أن يُرى إغراقُك
peerless in deeds; your praisers go overboard
One in actions, your overflowing drowns
before your own extravagance is seen—
Your rival before your flooding is seen
هلwhether يرىthink الناسُthe people بعدماafter حقَّقُونيthey firmly associated me
هل يرى الناسُ بعدما حقَّقُوني
بكwith you حتىto the point that لقيلَit was indeed said ليto me إسحاقُكyour Ishaq
بك حتى لقيلَ لي إسحاقُك
whether people will think, after linking me so firmly
Do people see after you have granted me
with you till I was even told, 'Your Ishaq,'
Through you, to the point it was said my clinging?
أنَّthat قدْريmy standing لديْكَin your eyes مَنْعِيَmy being denied بَغْلاًa mule
أنَّ قدْري لديْكَ مَنْعِيَ بَغْلاً
ذاكthat أمْرٌa matter أبَتْهُrefused it ليfor me أعْراقُكyour lineage
ذاك أمْرٌ أبَتْهُ لي أعْراقُك
that my standing with you is to be denied a mule.
That my status with you bans me a mule
That is something your lineage refuses to allow me.
That is something your veins refused me
مَنْwhoever أخَفْI may fear خُلْفَهُhis broken promise فماso ... has not زالceased ميعاpromise (start)
مَنْ أخَفْ خُلْفَهُ فما زال ميعا
دُكyour promise (end) عنديto me كأنَّهas though it were ميثاقُكyour binding covenant
دُك عندي كأنَّه ميثاقُك
Whoever's broken word I may fear, your promise has always
Whoever lightened his breach so he did not
been to me like your binding covenant.
Cease to be your solemn pact with me
فاهْتِكso rend المَطْلَprocrastination بالوفاءِwith fulfillment كماjust as يهrends (start)
فاهْتِك المَطْلَ بالوفاءِ كما يه
تِكrends (end) مُحْلَولِكَpitch-black الدُّجَىthe darkness إشراقُكْyour radiance
تِك مُحْلَولِكَ الدُّجَى إشراقُكْ
So rend delay with fulfillment, just as
So rip the witness to loyalty as your dawn
your radiance rends the pitch-black darkness.
Rips your dissolved darkness
لسْتَyou are not مِمَّنamong those who لهfor him وثاقٌa bond منof البُخْmiserliness (start)
لسْتَ مِمَّن له وثاقٌ من البُخْ
لِmiserliness (end) فأدعوso I should pray بأنْfor ... to يَفُكَّhe may undo وثاقُكyour bonds
لِ فأدعو بأنْ يَفُكَّ وثاقُك
You are not one whom miserliness has bound,
You are not one who has a pact with the mule
so I need not pray for your bonds to be undone.
So I pray to unlink your pact
قدindeed قرضناكwe have addressed you in verse فيin التقاضيdemanding one's due بمزحٍwith a jest
قد قرضناك في التقاضي بمزحٍ
ليسnot منbecause of مثلِهits like يضيقُgrows tight خِناقُكyour noose
ليس من مثلِه يضيقُ خِناقُك
We have addressed you in verse, claiming our due with a jest
We joked with you in bargaining, not the like
not of a kind to tighten the noose about your neck.
Of which would narrow your windpipe
فاحتمِلْناso bear with us فكَمْfor how much سماحٍgenerosity وحِلْمٍand forbearance
فاحتمِلْنا فكَمْ سماحٍ وحِلْمٍ
واحتمالٍand patient endurance يُظَلُّis shaded منهاby them رِوَاقُكْyour pavilion
واحتمالٍ يُظَلُّ منها رِوَاقُكْ
So bear with us: how much generosity and forbearance,
So bear us, how much tolerance, forbearance
and patience, cast shade over your pavilion!
And endurance that shades your porch
Sol 6.1