أيركبshall … ride? عمرٌوʿAmr حولهaround him منthose who يحفُّهُsurround him
أيركب عمرٌو حوله من يحفُّهُ
ويُعوِزُنيwhile I lack قوتٌsustenance أعولُI support بهwith it عِرسِيmy wife
ويُعوِزُني قوتٌ أعولُ به عِرسِي
Shall ʿAmr ride, with attendants surrounding him,
While I lack sustenance with which to support my wife?
كذبتَyou have lied لقدindeed أغنىhas enriched عفاتيَmy petitioners قاسمٌQasim
كذبتَ لقد أغنى عفاتيَ قاسمٌ
وإنيand I indeed لأعطيsurely give الحقwhat is rightfully due ماas long as حَملتْcan bear خمسيmy five fingers
وإني لأعطي الحق ما حَملتْ خمسي
You lie! Qasim has indeed enriched my petitioners,
And I give him his due while my five fingers still serve me.
سوىexcept أننيthat I أشكوcomplain of إذاwhen ماemphatic particle امتدحتُهُI praise him
سوى أنني أشكو إذا ما امتدحتُهُ
فضائلvirtues تُعيينيbaffle me وتعييand baffle بنيthe sons of جنسيmy kind
فضائل تُعييني وتعيي بني جنسي
Except that, when I praise him, I complain of
Virtues that baffle me and baffle my fellow men,
وإيعادُهُand his threatening إيايme منهfrom him وقدalthough already صفتْhave become pure
وإيعادُهُ إياي منه وقد صفتْ
ظلاليmy shades ولمand have not تُذممbeen faulted سَجاياهhis qualities فيin غرسيplanting me
ظلالي ولم تُذمم سَجاياه في غرسي
And the threats he himself makes against me, though pure
Is my shade, and his ways have not been faulted in cultivating me.
هوhe الشمسthe sun يَغشانيenvelops me سناهاits radiance ونفعُهاand its benefit
هو الشمس يَغشاني سناها ونفعُها
وتُعجزُand eludes لمسيmy touch حينwhen يطلبُهاseeks it لمسيmy touch
وتُعجزُ لمسي حين يطلبُها لمسي
He is the sun: its radiance and benefit envelop me,
Yet it eludes my touch when my touch seeks it.
صفاhe was gracious وجفاyet was aloof واشتدّand intensified وجديmy longing بقربهِin his nearness
صفا وجفا واشتدّ وجدي بقربهِ
وفيand in دينكمyour creed ضربيbeating me وفيand in دينكمyour creed حَبسيimprisoning me
وفي دينكم ضربي وفي دينكم حَبسي
He was gracious yet aloof, and my longing intensified in his nearness;
And your creed allows my beating; your creed allows my imprisonment.
وإنيand I indeed لأرجوsurely hope أنthat ينِكِّرhe will rebuke مُنعماًbestowing favors
وإني لأرجو أن ينِكِّر مُنعماً
علىagainst زمنan age قدindeed طالhas long continued إعمالُهُits practice of بخسيdiminishing my due
على زمن قد طال إعمالُهُ بخسي
And I do hope that, bestowing favors, he will rebuke
An age that has long labored to deny me my due.
Sol 6.1