دنياa world علاrose شأنthe standing of الوضيعthe lowly man بهاin it
دنيا علا شأن الوضيع بها
وهوىand fell الشريفthe noble man يحطهbrings him down شرفُهْhis nobility
وهوى الشريف يحطه شرفُهْ
A world in which the lowly man's standing has risen,
The lowly find honor in this world
And the noble has fallen, brought low by his nobility.
While nobility's glory brings it down
كالبحرlike the sea يرسبsinks فيهin it لؤلؤهits pearls
كالبحر يرسب فيه لؤلؤه
سفلاًdownward وتطفوand floats فوقهabove it جيفُهْits carrion
سفلاً وتطفو فوقه جيفُهْ
Like the sea, in which its pearls sink
Like pearls that sink to the sea's floor
To the depths, while its carrion floats above it.
While corpses float upon its crown
فاصبرso be patient علىin the face of هولthe terror of الخطوبcalamities لهاfor them
فاصبر على هول الخطوب لها
قلبٌa resourceful man نماهraised him إلىto العلاeminence سلَفُهْhis forebears
قلبٌ نماه إلى العلا سلَفُهْ
So endure the terror of calamities; to face them there is
So bear with fate's awful strokes herein
A resourceful man whose forebears raised him to eminence,
With a heart raised by ancestors' renown
لاnot مظهراًdisplaying فيin عقبthe wake of نائبةa calamity
لا مظهراً في عقب نائبة
أسفاًsorrow وليسand is not يقودهleading him شغفهhis passion
أسفاً وليس يقوده شغفه
Not displaying, in the wake of a calamity,
No refuge's found after misfortune
Sorrow; nor is he led by his passion.
With grief, not urged by passion's heat
طوعobedient to الصديقthe friend يقودleads ربقتهhis halter
طوع الصديق يقود ربقته
لاnot بطؤهhis slowness يُخشىis feared ولاnor عنفهhis harshness
لا بطؤه يُخشى ولا عنفه
Obedient to a friend who leads him by his halter,
A friend's will guides his steed aright
Neither his slowness nor his harshness is feared.
No slowness feared, no haste unmeet
نكلa scourge to العدوthe enemy يرىsees بهin him أسفاًwrath
نكل العدو يرى به أسفاً
جهماًgrim عبوساًscowling موحشاًforbidding كنفهhis presence
جهماً عبوساً موحشاً كنفه
A scourge to the enemy, who sees wrath in him,
A foe turns away with pitying look
Grim and scowling, his presence forbidding.
Gloomy and sullen his retreat
فلقلfor seldom ماparticle reinforcing 'seldom' أنحتit assailed علىupon أحدanyone
فلقل ما أنحت على أحد
بالجورwith injustice إلاexcept سوفwill تنتصفهgrant him redress
بالجور إلا سوف تنتصفه
For seldom does the world assail anyone
So seldom carve injustice on anyone
Unjustly without later granting him redress.
Lest vengeance come your wrongs to meet
Sol 6.1