أنَّىhow تشاغلتَyou busied yourself away عنfrom أبيAbu حَسَنِكْyour Hasan
أنَّى تشاغلتَ عن أبي حَسَنِكْ
مُستفسداًspoiling ماwhat امتننتَyou graciously bestowed منof مِنَنِكْyour favors
مُستفسداً ما امتننتَ من مِنَنِكْ
How have you turned your attention from your Abu Hasan,
How could you be distracted from your beloved Hasan
spoiling the favors you graciously bestowed?
Ruining what you gained of his favors?
أيَّwhich جناياتهhis offenses اضطغنتَyou held against لهhim
أيَّ جناياته اضطغنتَ له
فليسfor it is not هذاthis أوانَthe time for مضطغنكْyour resentment
فليس هذا أوانَ مضطغنكْ
What offenses of his have you held against him?
What crime of his made you angry with him?
For this is no time for your rancor.
This is not the time for your anger.
ياO قادماًone arriving سرَّنيdelighted me بمَقْدمهby his coming
يا قادماً سرَّني بمَقْدمه
قدindeed ساءنيgrieved me ماwhat أراهI see it منof ظَعنِكْyour departure
قد ساءني ما أراه من ظَعنِكْ
O you whose coming delighted me,
O you who came and pleased me with your arrival
what I see of your departure has grieved me.
Yet I disliked what I saw of your grudge.
أشكيتنيyou made me complain بعدafter نعمةٍa favor حَسَمَتْended
أشكيتني بعد نعمةٍ حَسَمَتْ
شكوايmy complaint صرفَvicissitudes of الزمانِtime فيin زمنِكْyour time
شكواي صرفَ الزمانِ في زمنِكْ
You gave me cause to complain after a favor that had ended
You blamed me after a favor that ended
my complaint against Time's vicissitudes in your time.
My complaint diverted the days in your time.
تركتنيyou left me ضاحياًexposed to the sun بمُرْتَمَضٍon scorching ground
تركتني ضاحياً بمُرْتَمَضٍ
وكنتُand I was تحتbeneath الظليلthe deep shade منof فَنَنِكْyour bough
وكنتُ تحت الظليل من فَنَنِكْ
You left me exposed on scorching ground,
You left me suffering sleeplessness
when I had been beneath the shade of your bough.
While I was shaded by your care.
ياO أعذبَsweetest of الماءِwater لِمْwhy أسنتَyou grew foul علىtoward
يا أعذبَ الماءِ لِمْ أسنتَ على
مَنْone who حقُّهhis right أنto يُعاذَbe protected منfrom أسنِكyour foulness
مَنْ حقُّه أن يُعاذَ من أسنِك
O sweetest water, why have you grown foul toward
O sweetest water, why did you harm
one entitled to protection from your foulness?
He who rightly should be saved from your harm?
منwho ذاis it تنصَّحتَyou sought counsel from منamong ثقاتِكyour trusted men فيabout
من ذا تنصَّحتَ من ثقاتِك في
صرميcutting me off وماذاand what أطعتَyou obeyed منof ظننِكyour suspicions
صرمي وماذا أطعتَ من ظننِك
Which of your trusted men did you consult about
Whom of your trusted did you take advice from
breaking with me, and what suspicions did you obey?
In estranging me? What did you obey of your doubts?
لأيّfor what جُرمٍoffense غدوتَyou came to تَلْفظُنيcast me out
لأيّ جُرمٍ غدوتَ تَلْفظُني
وكنتُand I was أحلىsweeter لديكto you منthan وسنِكyour drowsiness
وكنتُ أحلى لديك من وسنِك
For what offense have you come to cast me out,
For what sin did you start spitting me out
when I was sweeter to you than your drowsiness?
When I was sweeter to you than your tooth?
متىwhen تقاعستُI hung back عنfrom لجامِكyour bridle أوor
متى تقاعستُ عن لجامِك أو
خلعتُI slipped out رأسَthe head of المُطيعthe obedient one منfrom رسنِكyour halter
خلعتُ رأسَ المُطيع من رسنِك
When did I hang back from your bridle, or
When did I refrain from your reins or
slip my obedient head out of your halter?
Take off the head of the obedient from your string?
ألمdid not? أكنI be فيin حروبِكyour wars البطلthe hero الthe (continued)
ألم أكن في حروبِك البطل ال
مَبلِيَّbattle-tested والمستشارَand the counselor فيin هُدنِكyour truces
مَبلِيَّ والمستشارَ في هُدنِك
Was I not, in your wars, the hero
Was I not the brave hero in your wars
tried in battle, and your counselor in truces?
The adviser in your peace and your iron swords,
ألمdid not? أكنْI be منamong سيوفِكyour swords القَلعيthe Qalʿī (word begins)
ألم أكنْ من سيوفِك القَلعي
ياتِQalʿī (word ending) وإنand if شئتَyou wished كنتُI was منamong جُننكyour shields
ياتِ وإن شئتَ كنتُ من جُننك
Was I not among your Qalʿī swords,
Abasing myself, debasing myself
and, if you wished, among your shields?
In what I desired of your tasks?
مبتذلاًfreely spending أنفَسيmy choicest possessions وممتهناًand humbling
مبتذلاً أنفَسي وممتهناً
نفسيmyself فيماin whatever هويتyou desired منof مَهنِكyour tasks
نفسي فيما هويت من مَهنِك
Freely spending my choicest possessions and humbling
O Most Forgiving and tolerant in
myself in whatever tasks of yours you desired?
Generosity, where is the welcome of your gift?
ياO واسعَbroad in العفْوِpardon والمذاهبِand the paths فيin الthe (continued)
يا واسعَ العفْوِ والمذاهبِ في ال
إفضالِbountiful giving أينwhere الرحيبُthe spaciousness منof عطنكyour watering-place
إفضالِ أين الرحيبُ من عطنك
O you, broad in pardon and in the paths of
If the favors I gained were not
bounty, where is the spaciousness of your watering-place?
In my gratitude, they are still in your favors.
إلاif not يكنْbe ماwhat امتننتyou graciously bestowed منof مننٍfavors
إلا يكنْ ما امتننت من مننٍ
فيwithin مُنَّتيmy strength حملُهاbearing them ففيthen within مُنَنكyour powers
في مُنَّتي حملُها ففي مُنَنك
If the favors you bestowed are not
O best of manners, morals and
within my strength to bear, they are within your powers.
Deeds, how did you deviate from your ways?
ياO حَسنfair in الخلْقِform والخلائقِand character والand the (continued)
يا حَسن الخلْقِ والخلائقِ وال
أفعالِdeeds أنَّىhow عدلتَyou turned aside عنfrom سَننكyour customary way
أفعالِ أنَّى عدلتَ عن سَننك
O you, fair in form, in character, and in
If I erred or did wrong, do not
deeds, how have you turned from your customary way?
Expose my ugliness as such over your good looks.
إنif كنتI had أخطأتُI erred أوor أسأتُI did wrong فلاthen do not let
إن كنت أخطأتُ أو أسأتُ فلا
يظهرprevail قبيحيmy ugliness كذاthus علىover حَسنكyour goodness
يظهر قبيحي كذا على حَسنك
If I have erred or done wrong, do not let
Overcome it with your beautiful deed in me
my ugliness so prevail over your goodness.
For my deficiencies are hidden in your bounty.
غلِّبْmake prevail عليهover it جميلَthe beauty of فعلِكyour treatment بيof me
غلِّبْ عليه جميلَ فعلِك بي
إنَّindeed هناتيmy failings تغيبdisappear فيin شحنكyour abundant stores
إنَّ هناتي تغيب في شحنك
Make your gracious treatment of me prevail over it;
Our eyes have a master, so return from your hatred
my failings disappear amid your abundant stores.
Of me and yourself, so stop your hatred.
أعْيَنُناthe large-eyed one of us سيّدٌa master لأحْوَصناover our narrow-eyed one
أعْيَنُنا سيّدٌ لأحْوَصنا
منكof you ومنِّيand of me فعدّso turn away عنfrom إحنكyour grudges
منك ومنِّي فعدّ عن إحنك
The large-eyed one of us is lord of the narrow-eyed,
If integrity was absent from my star
between you and me; so set aside your grudges.
Beautiful will not be absent from your eyes.
إنif كانwas غابَabsent الصوابُright judgment عنfrom حَوصيmy narrow-eyedness
إن كان غابَ الصوابُ عن حَوصي
فلنthen will not يغيبَbe absent الجميلُgoodness عنfrom عَيَنِكyour wide-eyedness
فلن يغيبَ الجميلُ عن عَيَنِك
If right judgment has escaped my narrow eyes,
O wonder at a despicable tester
goodness will not escape your wide eyes.
If he ever prevails over your noble tester!
ياO عجباًwonder منat لئيمa base man مُمتحَنيwhom I test
يا عجباً من لئيم مُمتحَني
إنif عزّovercomes يوماًone day كريمَa noble man ممتحنكwhom you test
إن عزّ يوماً كريمَ ممتحنك
How strange the base man I put to the test,
In your discarding me, complaining increased
if one day he overcomes the noble man you test!
And that was not of your traits.
قدindeed زادincreased فيin شكوىcomplaint إِطِّراحُكyour casting aside إيme (word begins)
قد زاد في شكوى إِطِّراحُك إي
يايَme (word ending) وماand not كانwas ذاكthat منamong سُننِكyour ways
يايَ وما كان ذاك من سُننِك
Your casting me aside has deepened my complaint,
Praise be to God, you were of my misfortunes
and that was never among your ways.
And I was not among your misfortunes then.
الحمدُpraise للَّهِto God كنتَyou were منamong فِتنيmy trials
الحمدُ للَّهِ كنتَ من فِتني
ولمand not أكنْI be عندَat ذاكthat time منamong فِتنكyour trials
ولم أكنْ عندَ ذاك من فِتنك
Praise be to God: you were among my trials,
You became preoccupied with my worries
while I was not, then, among yours.
While I do not preoccupy your worries.
أصبحتَyou became فيماamong what يُعدُّis counted منamong شجنيmy sorrows
أصبحتَ فيما يُعدُّ من شجني
ولستُand I am not فيماamong what يُعدُّis counted منamong شجنكyour sorrows
ولستُ فيما يُعدُّ من شجنك
You have become one of my sorrows,
My complaints were long but you did not care
and I am not counted among yours.
Nor did you restrain the hand of agony to your chin.
طالتlasted long شكاتيmy lament فماyet not اكترثتَyou cared ولاnor
طالت شكاتي فما اكترثتَ ولا
ألجاتَyou pressed كفَّthe palm of الأسىsorrow إلىto ذقَنكyour chin
ألجاتَ كفَّ الأسى إلى ذقَنك
My lament has lasted long, yet you have not cared, nor
Rather, you kept touring the lands without
pressed sorrow's palm against your chin.
Deigning to take a stroll to your abode.
بلrather ظلتَyou kept تستعرضُsurveying البقاعَthe lands ولاand not
بل ظلتَ تستعرضُ البقاعَ ولا
تسخىyou are generous بتعريجةٍwith a brief detour إلىto سكنِكْyour source of comfort
تسخى بتعريجةٍ إلى سكنِكْ
Rather, you kept surveying the lands, without
The place of your secrets that Al-Murtada
sparing a brief detour to your haven,
Your minister kept and trusted in you.
موضعِthe repository of أسرارِكَyour secrets التيwhich سُترتْwere concealed
موضعِ أسرارِكَ التي سُترتْ
وزيركَyour minister المرتضيthe chosen one ومؤتمنِكْand your confidant
وزيركَ المرتضي ومؤتمنِكْ
the repository of your hidden secrets,
Oh what a loss! I did not know
your chosen minister and trusted confidant.
That my worries only increase your annoyance.
ياO حسرتاmy sorrow ماnot أحطتُI encompassed معرفةًin knowledge
يا حسرتا ما أحطتُ معرفةً
بأنَّthat شجويmy sorrow يزيدُincreases فيin أرنكyour merriment
بأنَّ شجوي يزيدُ في أرنك
Alas for me! I did not know
And I used to beseech God for intimacy
that my sorrow adds to your merriment.
No! Rather, nearness that increases your fatness.
وكنتُand I was أستوهبُasking to be granted الإلهGod ضنىًwasting sickness
وكنتُ أستوهبُ الإله ضنىً
لاno بلrather نُحُولاًleanness يزيدincreasing فيin سمنكyour plumpness
لا بل نُحُولاً يزيد في سمنك
Yet I had asked God to grant me wasting sickness,
O poet, treat your friend among your
no—leanness that would add to your plumpness.
Possessions. Did you not learn from your imams
ياO شاعراًpoet يرْعويshows regard لدِمنتهfor his ruined campsite
يا شاعراً يرْعوي لدِمنته
هلّاwhy not جعلتَyou made الصديقthe friend منamong دِمَنكyour old campsites
هلّا جعلتَ الصديق من دِمَنك
O poet who heeds his ruined campsite,
That the most deserving of your sadness
why not count your friend among your old campsites?
Is one who seeks refuge in God from your sadness?
أماhave you not تلقَّنتْyou learned عنfrom أئمَّتكyour masters الthe (continued)
أما تلقَّنتْ عن أئمَّتك ال
زهرِradiant ones بذاكin that matter الصحيحthe justified part منof لَعَنِكyour cursing
زهرِ بذاك الصحيح من لَعَنِك
Have you not learned from your masters,
If you sold me, then I am cheated but not you
the radiant ones, what is justified in your cursing on that account?
I cry and weep while you are not cheated.
إنَّindeed أحقَّmost deserving امرئٍman حَزنْتَyou grieved لهfor him
إنَّ أحقَّ امرئٍ حَزنْتَ له
منone who يستعيذُseeks protection from الإلَهَGod منagainst حَزنِكyour sorrow
من يستعيذُ الإلَهَ من حَزنِك
The man most deserving of your sorrow
You blame me while I have no substitute
is he who seeks God's protection against your sorrow.
For you when I depart from your meadow.
إنif تكُyou have قدindeed بِعْتَنيsold me فمنthen for غَبنيmy loss in the bargain
إن تكُ قد بِعْتَني فمن غَبني
أُبكَىI am wept for وأبكيand I weep وليسand it is not منfor غبنكyour loss in the bargain
أُبكَى وأبكي وليس من غبنك
If you have sold me, it is for my loss that
And what is more piercing than my price
I am wept for and weep, not for yours.
And what is more glorious than your price?
تعتاضُyou take a replacement منّيfor me وليسand there is not ليfor me عِوضٌa replacement
تعتاضُ منّي وليس لي عِوضٌ
منكfor you متىwhen ماever خرجتُI leave منfrom قرنكyour tether
منك متى ما خرجتُ من قرنك
You take a substitute for me, while I have no substitute
I pawned my heart to you so preserve it
for you whenever I leave your tether.
And do good to your pawn.
وأيُّand what شيءٍthing أدقُّmore trifling منthan ثمنيmy price
وأيُّ شيءٍ أدقُّ من ثمني
وأيُّand what شيءٍthing أجلُّgreater منthan ثمنِكyour price
وأيُّ شيءٍ أجلُّ من ثمنِك
What could be more trifling than my price,
Do not test me by denying me your face
and what could be greater than your price?
For I have no patience for your ordeal.
قدindeed ارتهنتُI pledged الفؤادَthe heart عندكwith you فاحso guard (word begins)
قد ارتهنتُ الفؤادَ عندك فاح
فظْهُit (word ending) وأحسِنْand make good جوارthe shelter of مُرتَهنكyour pledged possession
فظْهُ وأحسِنْ جوار مُرتَهنك
I have pledged my heart with you; guard
It is not just to torture me
it, and give your pledge kindly shelter.
With estrangement after appearing in your adornment.
لاdo not تمتحنّيtry me بمنعby withholding وجهكyour face عيmy eyes (word begins)
لا تمتحنّي بمنع وجهك عي
نيَّmy eyes (word ending) فلاfor there is no صبرَpatience ليfor me علىfor مِحنكyour trials
نيَّ فلا صبرَ لي على مِحنك
Do not try me by denying your face to
And when I attained from you I said it suffices me
my eyes: I have no patience for your trials.
So stick to your idol.
ليسit is not منof العدلِjustice أنthat تعذّبنيyou torment me
ليس من العدلِ أن تعذّبني
بالهجرِwith estrangement بعدafter الظهورِappearing فيin زِينكyour finery
بالهجرِ بعد الظهورِ في زِينك
It is not just for you to torment me
You do not see the sun but as gloomy
with estrangement after showing yourself in your finery.
So do not shine your eyes from your concealment.
ونائلٍand a detractor منكof you قلتُI said حسبيَsufficient for me بالwith God (word begins)
ونائلٍ منك قلتُ حسبيَ بال
لَهِGod (word ending) إلهاًas a god فاعكُفso stay devoted علىto وَثَنكyour idol
لَهِ إلهاً فاعكُف على وَثَنك
And to one who maligned you I said, 'God suffices me
May God wrap you in the wrappers of
as a god; so stay devoted to your idol.
Your water until you are wrapped in your shroud.
لستَyou do not ترىsee الشمسَthe sun غيرَother than مُظلمةٍdark
لستَ ترى الشمسَ غيرَ مُظلمةٍ
فلاso may not انجلىbe cleared ناظراكَyour two eyes منof كمنكyour dimmed sight
فلا انجلى ناظراكَ من كمنك
You see the sun as nothing but dark,
That is a generous one I see you striving
so may your eyes never be cleared of your dimness.
To attain him flat on your chest.
ولفَّكَand may He wrap you اللَّهُGod فيin لفائفِwrappings غمyour gloom (word begins)
ولفَّكَ اللَّهُ في لفائفِ غم
مائكَyour gloom (word ending) حتىuntil تُلفَّyou are wrapped فيin كفنكyour shroud
مائكَ حتى تُلفَّ في كفنك
And may God wrap you in the swathes of
O wonder at an arrogant fool
your gloom, until you are wrapped in your shroud.
Who compares his chicks to your breast!
ذاكthat one جوادٌa noble steed أراكَI see you مجتهداًstriving
ذاك جوادٌ أراكَ مجتهداً
تطلبهyou seek him واطئاًtreading علىon ثُنَنكyour fetlocks
تطلبه واطئاً على ثُنَنك
That is a noble steed; I see you striving
How can one compete with you in your procession
to catch him, treading on your fetlocks.'
Or your standard from your right?
ياO عجباًwonder منat مُفاخرٍa boastful rival حَمقٍfoolish
يا عجباً من مُفاخرٍ حَمقٍ
يقيسُhe compares أحفاشَهُhis hovels إلىto حَضنكyour Ḥaḍn mountain
يقيسُ أحفاشَهُ إلى حَضنك
How strange a foolish braggart,
And who can compete with a man whose pride
who compares his hovels with your Ḥaḍn!
Is like the polished sword of Dhi Yazan's son?
أنَّىhow يُساميكhe rivals you فيin صليبةthe pure stock of أحyour freemen (word begins)
أنَّى يُساميك في صليبة أح
رارِكyour freemen (word ending) أوor مُعتفيكِyour bounty-seekers منfrom يمنِكْyour Yemen
رارِك أو مُعتفيكِ من يمنِكْ
How can he rival you in the trueborn stock of your
Looking at you in your noble inattention
freemen, or those seeking your bounty from your Yemen?
Not your glittering one from your radiance.
ومنand who يساميrivals امرأًa man ومُعتقُهُand his emancipator
ومن يسامي امرأً ومُعتقُهُ
كسيفٍlike Sayf المِقْوَلِthe king ابنِson of ذيDhu يزنِكyour Yazan
كسيفٍ المِقْوَلِ ابنِ ذي يزنِك
And who can rival a man whose emancipator
Excuse Hamid if you allowed it
is like your Sayf, the king, son of Dhu Yazan?
And forgive his sins in your ear.
دُونَكَهَاtake it ناظراًlooking بغَفْلَتكَwith your heedlessness الthe (continued)
دُونَكَهَا ناظراً بغَفْلَتكَ ال
حرَّةِgenerous لاnot الألمعيِّthe penetrating sharpness منof طبنِكyour discernment
حرَّةِ لا الألمعيِّ من طبنِك
Take it, looking with your heedlessness,
He says praise of you while our saying
the generous kind, not the sharpness of your discernment.
Where is that impudence from your curse?
واعذرْand excuse حميداًHamid إذاwhen أذِنتَyou give leave لهاto it
واعذرْ حميداً إذا أذِنتَ لها
واغفرْand forgive خطيئاتهاits faults لدىat أذنِكْyour ear
واغفرْ خطيئاتها لدى أذنِكْ
And excuse Hamid when you allow it in,
Thus he transgresses a bead for you and if
and forgive its faults when it reaches your ear.
You willed by a right he would be of your curses.
يقولُutters فيكabout you المديحَpraise قائلُناour poet
يقولُ فيك المديحَ قائلُنا
وأينَand where ذاكthat الضِّياحwatered milk منbeside لَبنِكyour milk
وأينَ ذاك الضِّياح من لَبنِك
Our poet speaks your praise,
I am amazed by a weaver whose weaving
but how does that watered milk compare with your milk?
He prepared to your Eden.
فيغتديso it becomes سُبحةًa hymn of praise لفيكto your mouth ولوand even if
فيغتدي سُبحةً لفيك ولو
شِئتَyou wished بحقٍّrightly لكانit would surely be منamong لُعَنكyour curses
شِئتَ بحقٍّ لكان من لُعَنك
Thus it becomes a hymn to your mouth, though
No! But of the just ones from you, even if
if you wished, it could justly be among your curses.
They disagree with Al-Radi from your blessings.
عجْبتُI marveled منat ناسجٍa weaver نسائجَهُhis fabrics
عجْبتُ من ناسجٍ نسائجَهُ
جهَّزَhe dispatched أبرادَهُhis mantles إلىto عَدَنكyour Aden
جهَّزَ أبرادَهُ إلى عَدَنك
I marvel at a man weaving his fabrics,
A praiser sends you eternal gifts
who sends his mantles to your Aden.
While the eternal ones are from your wisdom.
لاno بلrather منat العادلينthose turning aside عنكfrom you وإنand even if
لا بل من العادلين عنك وإن
حاكواthey wove خِلافthe opposite of الرضيّthe pleasing منfrom يُمُنِكyour good fortune
حاكوا خِلاف الرضيّ من يُمُنِك
No, rather, at those who turn away from you, even if
So you wear them gloriously the perfume of
their weaving is unlike the pleasing work of your good fortune.
Clay, they do not complain of your harm.
يُهدِيoffers لكto you الآبداتِenduring verses ممتدحٌa panegyrist
يُهدِي لك الآبداتِ ممتدحٌ
وإنماand only الآبداتُenduring verses منfrom فِطنكyour keen wits
وإنما الآبداتُ من فِطنك
A panegyrist offers you enduring verses,
Blessed is a gift sent to you that you wore
yet those enduring verses spring only from your keen wits.
Blessed is a flag raised upon your body.
فتكتسيهنّso you wear them ماجداًnoble عِطرfragrant in الthe (continued)
فتكتسيهنّ ماجداً عِطر ال
طِينةِclay لاnot يشتكينَthey complain منof درنِكyour stains
طِينةِ لا يشتكينَ من درنِك
You wear them, noble and fragrant in
You are still for people a pouring raincloud
your clay; they complain of no stain from you.
Your bucket for seekers in your shore.
طوبىblessedness لمُهدٍto one offering إليكto you خِلْعتَهُhis robe of honor
طوبى لمُهدٍ إليك خِلْعتَهُ
طوبىblessedness لمنشورةٍto a robe spread علىupon بدنكyour body
طوبى لمنشورةٍ على بدنك
Blessed is he who offers you his robe of honor,
You lend us customs with praise and
blessed the robe spread upon your body.
Count the good loans from your eye.
لاmay not زلتَyou cease للناسfor people موْرداًa watering-place غَدِقاًabundant
لا زلتَ للناس موْرداً غَدِقاً
دلْوُكَyour bucket للمستقينfor those drawing water فيon شَطنكyour well-rope
دلْوُكَ للمستقين في شَطنك
May you remain an abundant watering-place for people,
How many expatriations made you content in a land
your bucket on your rope for those drawing water.
You chose for glory over your land?
تُقرضناyou lend us العرفَkindness بالثناءِin return for praise وتعand you reckon (word begins)
تُقرضنا العرفَ بالثناءِ وتع
تدُّreckon (word ending) زكيَّpure القروضِloans منamong عَيَنكyour ready funds
تدُّ زكيَّ القروضِ من عَيَنك
You lend us kindness in return for praise, and reckon
You knew the elite are in the stomach of
pure loans among your ready funds.
Guests so you chose them over your stomach.
كمhow many غُرْبةٍa sojourn abroad آنستْكcomforted you فيin وطنٍa home
كم غُرْبةٍ آنستْك في وطنٍ
للمجدِof glory آثرتَهاyou preferred it علىover وطنكyour homeland
للمجدِ آثرتَها على وطنك
How many a sojourn abroad has comforted you in a home
I say to fate when I saw your achievements
of glory, a sojourn you preferred to your homeland!
Like beauty from your burdens:
علِمتَyou knew أنthat الخيارthe best choice فيin بِطَنfull bellies الthe (continued)
علِمتَ أن الخيار في بِطَن ال
أضيافِguests فاخترتهاso you chose them علىover بِطَنكyour full belly
أضيافِ فاخترتها على بِطَنك
You knew that the best lay in the full bellies
O fate, marry him to the generous ladies of your bounty
of guests, so preferred them to your own full belly.
And drive away those harms from his waist.
أقولI say للدهرto Time إذwhen بصرتُI perceived بمكin your hidden self (word begins)
أقول للدهر إذ بصرتُ بمك
نونِكyour hidden self (word ending) مثلlike الجميلِthe beauty منof عَلَنكyour outward self
نونِك مثل الجميلِ من عَلَنك
I say to Time, when I saw in your hidden
My saying is poor toward your winds
self beauty like that in your outward self:
Content with what was displayed from your ships.
ياO دهرُTime زوِّجهwed him منamong كرائمكyour noble daughters الthe (continued)
يا دهرُ زوِّجه من كرائمك ال
نَعماءَProsperity وادفعْand keep away أذاكَyour harm عنfrom خَتَنكyour son-in-law
نَعماءَ وادفعْ أذاكَ عن خَتَنك
'O Time, wed him to one of your noble daughters—
So grant me favor in your answer to me
Prosperity—and keep your harm from your son-in-law.'
And pardon me if you saw from your tongue.
قدْحيmy arrow-shaft فقيرٌin need إلىof رياشكyour feathers مسhaving enough (word begins)
قدْحي فقيرٌ إلى رياشك مس
تغنٍhaving enough (word ending) بماwith what قدalready براهpared it منfrom سَفَنكِyour rasp
تغنٍ بما قد براه من سَفَنكِ
My arrow-shaft needs your feathers, but has
had enough of what your rasp has already shaved from it.
فامنحنيَso grant me العطفَkindness فيin جوابكyour reply ليto me
فامنحنيَ العطفَ في جوابك لي
وأعفنيand spare me إنif رأيتyou see fit منfrom لَسَنكyour sharp tongue
وأعفني إن رأيت من لَسَنك
So grant me kindness in your reply to me,
and spare me, if you see fit, your sharp tongue.
Partial English translation: 118 of 122 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1