دَعِlet العيسَthe pale camels وَالبَيداءَand the desert تَذرَعُهاthey traverse it شَطحاin wide strides
دَعِ العيسَ وَالبَيداءَ تَذرَعُها شَطحا
وَسِمهاand drive them بُحورَthe seas of الآلِmirage تَسبَحُهاthey swim through them سَبحاswimming
وَسِمها بُحورَ الآلِ تَسبَحُها سَبحا
Let the pale camels traverse the desert in wide strides,
And drive them through seas of mirage, swimming on and on.
وَلاand do not تَرعَهاpasture them إِلّاexcept on الذَميلَa steady trot فَطالَماfor long enough
وَلا تَرعَها إِلّا الذَميلَ فَطالَما
رَعَتthey grazed on ناضِرَthe fresh growth of القَيصومِyarrow وَالشيحَand wormwood وَالطَلحاand acacia
رَعَت ناضِرَ القَيصومِ وَالشيحَ وَالطَلحا
Pasture them on nothing but a steady trot, for long enough
They have grazed on fresh yarrow, wormwood, and acacia.
وَلاand do not تُصغِlisten لِلنّاهِينَto the dissuaders فيماconcerning what نَوَيتَهُyou intended it
وَلا تُصغِ لِلنّاهِينَ فيما نَوَيتَهُ
وَخَفand beware حَيثُwhere يُخفيconceals الغِشَّdeceit مَنwhoever يُظهِرُprofesses النُّصحاgood counsel
وَخَف حَيثُ يُخفي الغِشَّ مَن يُظهِرُ النُّصحا
And heed no dissuaders in what you have resolved to do,
And beware where one professing counsel conceals deceit.
فَكُنso be قَمَراًa moon يَفريcleaves الدُجىthe darkness كُلَّevery لَيلَةٍnight
فَكُن قَمَراً يَفري الدُجى كُلَّ لَيلَةٍ
وَلاand do not تَكُbe كَالقُمرِيِّlike the turtledove يَستَعذِبُfinds sweet الصَدحاsinging
وَلا تَكُ كَالقُمرِيِّ يَستَعذِبُ الصَدحا
So be a moon that cleaves the darkness every night,
And not a turtledove that delights in singing.
وَقارِضand counter هُمومَcares of النَّفسِthe soul بِالسَّيرِwith travel وَالسُّرىand night journeys
وَقارِض هُمومَ النَّفسِ بِالسَّيرِ وَالسُّرى
عَلىwith ثِقَةٍtrust بِاللَهِin God فيin نَيلِكَyour attaining الرِبحاgain
عَلى ثِقَةٍ بِاللَهِ في نَيلِكَ الرِبحا
And counter the soul's cares with travel and journeys by night,
With trust in God that you will attain gain.
وَأُمَّand seek بِساطَthe carpet of اِبنِthe son of الشَريفِthe Sharif مُحَمَّدٍMuhammad
وَأُمَّ بِساطَ اِبنِ الشَريفِ مُحَمَّدٍ
مُبيدِdestroyer of العِداfoes ذِكراًin memory وَمُبديand revealer of الهُدىguidance صُبحاas dawn
مُبيدِ العِدا ذِكراً وَمُبدي الهُدى صُبحا
And make for the carpet of the son of the Sharif Muhammad,
Destroyer of foes' memory, revealer of guidance as dawn.
فَتىًa youth يَسَعُencompasses الدُنياthe world كَماjust as هِيَit is صَدرُهُhis breast
فَتىً يَسَعُ الدُنيا كَما هِيَ صَدرُهُ
فَأَمسىso became بِهِthrough him صَدرَthe breast of الدِيانَةِreligion مُندَحّاspacious
فَأَمسى بِهِ صَدرَ الدِيانَةِ مُندَحّا
A youth whose breast embraces the world just as it is,
So through him the breast of religion has opened wide.
وَمَنand one who هَديُهُhis guidance ساوىequaled النَهارَdaylight وَلَيلُهُand his night
وَمَن هَديُهُ ساوى النَهارَ وَلَيلُهُ
فَأَمسىso at evening يُنيرُilluminates الخافِقَينِthe two horizons كَماjust as أَضحىat morning
فَأَمسى يُنيرُ الخافِقَينِ كَما أَضحى
One whose guidance, and whose night, equal the day;
So at evening he lights both horizons as he does in the morning.
وَمَنand one who هُوَhe is غَيثٌlife-giving rain أَخضَلَmade lush الأَرضَthe earth رَوضُهُhis garden
وَمَن هُوَ غَيثٌ أَخضَلَ الأَرضَ رَوضُهُ
فَلاso does not يَظمَأُthirst الآويthe shelter-seeker إِلَيهِto him وَلاand does not يَضحىsuffer the sun's heat
فَلا يَظمَأُ الآوي إِلَيهِ وَلا يَضحى
And one who is rain, whose garden has made the earth lush,
So whoever shelters with him neither thirsts nor suffers the sun.
وَلَيثٌand a lion بِحَقِّby the truth of اللَهِGod لَمdid not يُبقِleave رُعبُهُhis terror
وَلَيثٌ بِحَقِّ اللَهِ لَم يُبقِ رُعبُهُ
عُواءًa howl لِكَلبِfor the dog of التُرَّهاتِnonsense وَلاnor نَبحاa bark
عُواءً لِكَلبِ التُرَّهاتِ وَلا نَبحا
And a lion—by God's truth—whose terror has left
The dog of nonsense neither a howl nor a bark.
هِزَبرٌa mighty lion عَداcharged فيin شِرعَةِthe law of الرُّمحِthe spear وَالعِداand the foes
هِزَبرٌ عَدا في شِرعَةِ الرُّمحِ وَالعِدا
غَدَواthey became بَقَراًcattle يَستَعمِلُhe practices النَحرَthroat-piercing وَالذَبحاand slaughter
غَدَوا بَقَراً يَستَعمِلُ النَحرَ وَالذَبحا
A lion who charged by the spear's law; his foes
Became cattle on whom he practiced throat-piercing and slaughter.
أَميرٌa prince مُلوكُkings of الكُفرِunbelief أَضحَواbecame لِسَيفِهِfor his sword
أَميرٌ مُلوكُ الكُفرِ أَضحَوا لِسَيفِهِ
كَماas if تَتَبَغّىseeks الذَبحَslaughter فيat عيدِهاits feast الأَضحىof sacrifice
كَما تَتَبَغّى الذَبحَ في عيدِها الأَضحى
A prince: the kings of unbelief have become, before his sword,
As if seeking slaughter at their Feast of Sacrifice.
تَزيدُexceed عَلىbeyond الفاقاتِneeds فَيضاتُoutpourings of كَفِّهِhis hand
تَزيدُ عَلى الفاقاتِ فَيضاتُ كَفِّهِ
فَيَغرَقُso drowns فيin التَيّارِthe torrent مَنwhoever يامُلُhopes for النَضحاa sprinkling
فَيَغرَقُ في التَيّارِ مَن يامُلُ النَضحا
The outpourings of his hand exceed all needs,
So one hoping for a sprinkling drowns in the torrent.
فأَيُّso what مُنىًwishes لَمnot نَروَwe drink our fill مِنهاof them فَإِنand if تَكُنexist
فأَيُّ مُنىً لَم نَروَ مِنها فَإِن تَكُن
فَمَحزومَةٌso bound أَنto تُبرِدَcool الظَّمَأَthe thirst البَرحاagonizing
فَمَحزومَةٌ أَن تُبرِدَ الظَّمَأَ البَرحا
What wishes have we not drunk our fill of? If any remain,
They are bound to cool the agonizing thirst.
فَلاso do not تَرُمِseek التَّشبيهَcomparison فيهِregarding him فَقَدfor indeed جَرىproceeded
فَلا تَرُمِ التَّشبيهَ فيهِ فَقَد جَرى
مَعَwith الظاهِرِoutward appearance المُدنيbringing near إِلىto السُكَّرِsugar المِلحاsalt
مَعَ الظاهِرِ المُدني إِلى السُكَّرِ المِلحا
So seek no likeness for him; such comparison follows
Outward semblance, which brings salt beside sugar.
سَعىhe strove وَسَعَواand they strove لِلمَكرُماتِfor noble deeds فَأَقصَرواthen they stopped short
سَعى وَسَعَوا لِلمَكرُماتِ فَأَقصَروا
وَلَمand did not يَرضَfeel content حَتّىuntil اِستَكمَلَhe perfected الكَرَمَnobility القُحّاunalloyed
وَلَم يَرضَ حَتّى اِستَكمَلَ الكَرَمَ القُحّا
He strove, and they strove, for noble deeds; then they stopped short,
But he was not content until he attained unalloyed nobility.
وَفَلَّقَand split فيهِمamong them بَيضَةَthe egg of المَجدِglory قاسِمٌa divider
وَفَلَّقَ فيهِم بَيضَةَ المَجدِ قاسِمٌ
فَناوَلَهُمthen handed them قَيضاًeggshell وَناوَلَهُand handed him المُحّاthe yolk
فَناوَلَهُم قَيضاً وَناوَلَهُ المُحّا
A divider split the egg of glory among them,
Then gave them the shell and gave him the yolk.
فَتىًa youth يَستَقِلُّdeems small البَحرُthe sea جودَgenerosity of بَنانِهِhis fingers
فَتىً يَستَقِلُّ البَحرُ جودَ بَنانِهِ
عَلىin حالَةِa state of اِستِكثارِdeeming abundant حاتِمٍHatim الرَشحاa trickle
عَلى حالَةِ اِستِكثارِ حاتِمٍ الرَشحا
A youth whose fingers' bounty reckons the sea a trifle,
While Hatim reckons a mere trickle abundant.
مَساعيهِhis endeavors فيin الخَطبِthe undertaking الجَليلِmomentous يَرومُهُhe pursues it
مَساعيهِ في الخَطبِ الجَليلِ يَرومُهُ
كَآمالِlike the hopes of مَنwhoever يَرجوهُhopes in him تَستَصحِبُare accompanied by النُجحاsuccess
كَآمالِ مَن يَرجوهُ تَستَصحِبُ النُجحا
His efforts in the great undertaking he pursues,
Like the hopes of those who seek him, are attended by success.
صِفاتٌqualities كَدُرِّlike the pearls of البَحرِthe sea صَفواًin purity وَلُجِّهِand its deep waters
صِفاتٌ كَدُرِّ البَحرِ صَفواً وَلُجِّهِ
حِساباًin number فَمَنso who يَأتيcomes عَلىupon مائِهِits waters نَزحاby draining
حِساباً فَمَن يَأتي عَلى مائِهِ نَزحا
Qualities like sea pearls in purity, and like its deep waters
In number—who could drain its waters dry?
وَآياتُand signs of عِلمٍknowledge أَغمَدَsheathed الجَهلَignorance نورُهاtheir light
وَآياتُ عِلمٍ أَغمَدَ الجَهلَ نورُها
وَغاياتُand goals of جِدٍّearnest striving لَيسَis not تَطلابُهاtheir pursuit مَزحاjesting
وَغاياتُ جِدٍّ لَيسَ تَطلابُها مَزحا
And signs of learning whose light has sheathed ignorance,
And goals of earnest striving whose pursuit is no jest;
وَرَأيٌand judgment يُريهِshows him اليَومَtoday ماwhat فيin حَشاthe breast of غَدٍtomorrow
وَرَأيٌ يُريهِ اليَومَ ما في حَشا غَدٍ
وَيَكشِفُand lifts عَنهُfrom it مِنof دُجىthe darkness of لَيلِهِits night جُنحاa stretch
وَيَكشِفُ عَنهُ مِن دُجى لَيلِهِ جُنحا
And judgment that shows him today what lies in tomorrow's breast,
And lifts from it a stretch of its night's gloom;
وَحَزمٌand prudence يَهُزُّshakes الراسِياتِthe rooted mountains ثَباتُهُits firmness
وَحَزمٌ يَهُزُّ الراسِياتِ ثَباتُهُ
وَعَزمٌand resolve يُحاكيresembles الزَندَthe fire-stick ماضيُهُits keenness قَدحاin striking sparks
وَعَزمٌ يُحاكي الزَندَ ماضيُهُ قَدحا
And prudence whose firmness shakes the rooted mountains,
And resolve whose keenness rivals the fire-stick in striking sparks;
وَكَفٌّand a hand تُريshows وَكفَthe pouring of الحَياrain كَيفَhow يَنهَميit pours
وَكَفٌّ تُري وَكفَ الحَيا كَيفَ يَنهَمي
إِلىalong with خُلُقٍcharacter يُريshows نَسيمَthe breeze of الصَباthe east wind النَفحاwafting
إِلى خُلُقٍ يُري نَسيمَ الصَبا النَفحا
And a hand that shows falling rain how to pour,
With a character that teaches the east wind's breeze to waft;
وَبِشرُand cheerfulness of مُحَيّاa face عَلَّمَtaught الصُبحَdawn ماwhat السَّناradiance
وَبِشرُ مُحَيّا عَلَّمَ الصُبحَ ما السَّنا
وَقَبضٌand sternness أَرىshowed النارَfire التَأَجُّجَblazing وَاللَفحاand scorching
وَقَبضٌ أَرى النارَ التَأَجُّجَ وَاللَفحا
And a cheerful face that taught dawn what radiance is,
And sternness that showed fire how to blaze and scorch;
وَتَأليفُهُand his uniting أَشتاتَthe scattered parts of كُلِّevery فَضيلَةٍvirtue
وَتَأليفُهُ أَشتاتَ كُلِّ فَضيلَةٍ
وَمَكرُمَةٍand noble deed غَرّاءَradiant تُعجِزُناleaves us unable شَرحاto explain
وَمَكرُمَةٍ غَرّاءَ تُعجِزُنا شَرحا
And his uniting the scattered parts of every virtue
And radiant noble deed defies our explanation.
كَفاناspared us اِتِّخاذَtaking الفالِomens فيin القَصدِthe journey يُمنُهُhis auspiciousness
كَفانا اِتِّخاذَ الفالِ في القَصدِ يُمنُهُ
فَلَسناso we do not نَخُطُّtrace الرَملَthe sand أَوor نَضرِبُcast القِدحاthe divining arrow
فَلَسنا نَخُطُّ الرَملَ أَو نَضرِبُ القِدحا
His auspiciousness spared us taking omens for our journey,
So we neither trace the sand nor cast the divining arrow.
مَهيبٌawe-inspiring مَخوفٌfeared بَطشُهُhis might تَحتَbeneath حِلمِهِhis forbearance
مَهيبٌ مَخوفٌ بَطشُهُ تَحتَ حِلمِهِ
عَفُوٌّforgiving يَرىfavors إِلّاexcept عَنِtoward الباطِلِfalsehood الصَفحاpardon
عَفُوٌّ يَرى إِلّا عَنِ الباطِلِ الصَفحا
Awe-inspiring, with feared might beneath his forbearance,
Forgiving, he favors pardon—except toward falsehood.
فَهَلso, was...? كانَwas مَعزُوّاًascribed إِلىto الحِلمِforbearance قَبلَهُbefore him
فَهَل كانَ مَعزُوّاً إِلى الحِلمِ قَبلَهُ
نَعَمyes أَوor كَريمٌa generous man يَدَّعيclaims غَيرَهُsomeone other than him سَمحاopen-handed
نَعَم أَو كَريمٌ يَدَّعي غَيرَهُ سَمحا
Was anyone credited with forbearance before him?
Yes—or does a generous man call anyone else open-handed?
فَأَقدَمَso he was bold حَتّىuntil فارَقَabandoned الجُبنَcowardice صافِرٌSafir
فَأَقدَمَ حَتّى فارَقَ الجُبنَ صافِرٌ
وَجادَand he was generous إِلىto أَنthat عافَloathed مادِرٌMadir الشُحّاmiserliness
وَجادَ إِلى أَن عافَ مادِرٌ الشُحّا
He was so bold that Safir abandoned cowardice,
And so generous that Madir came to loathe miserliness.
وَلَمand did not تذعنِsubmit الأَعداءُthe enemies مَحضَpure مَوَدَّةٍaffection
وَلَم تذعنِ الأَعداءُ مَحضَ مَوَدَّةٍ
إِلَيهِto him وَلكِنbut إِنَّماonly كَرِهواthey hated القَرحاwounds
إِلَيهِ وَلكِن إِنَّما كَرِهوا القَرحا
The enemies did not submit, out of pure affection,
To him; rather, they merely dreaded wounds.
رَأَوthey saw ضَيغَماًa lion يُعطيgives الحُروبَwars حُقوقَهاtheir due
رَأَو ضَيغَماً يُعطي الحُروبَ حُقوقَها
وَإِنand if تَضَعِlays down الأَوزارَthe burdens يُبرِمconcludes لَهاfor it صُلحاpeace
وَإِن تَضَعِ الأَوزارَ يُبرِم لَها صُلحا
They saw a lion who gives wars their due,
And if war lays down its burdens, he concludes peace for it.
وَيَستَغرِقُand devotes fully الأَوقاتَthe times فيto الجِدِّearnest work كُلَّهاall of them
وَيَستَغرِقُ الأَوقاتَ في الجِدِّ كُلَّها
وَلاand does not يَهَبُgive التَلعابَplay ماwhat يَسَعُsuffices for اللَّمحاa glance
وَلا يَهَبُ التَلعابَ ما يَسَعُ اللَّمحا
He devotes all his time to earnest work,
And gives play not even enough time for a glance.
مُواصِلَةًkeeping connected حَبلَthe cord of الجِهادِjihad جِيادُهُhis steeds
مُواصِلَةً حَبلَ الجِهادِ جِيادُهُ
وَوَقفاًand devoted عَلىto غَزوِraiding العِداfoes عَدوُهاtheir galloping ضَبحاpanting
وَوَقفاً عَلى غَزوِ العِدا عَدوُها ضَبحا
His steeds keep the cord of jihad unbroken,
And their panting gallop is dedicated to raiding foes.
مُعاديهِhis foe مُعطىgiven بِالحَياةِin place of life مَنِيَّةًdeath
مُعاديهِ مُعطى بِالحَياةِ مَنِيَّةً
وَبِالجَنَّةِand in place of Paradise الأُخرىthe other abode وَبِالسُندُسِand in place of fine silk المِسحاhaircloth
وَبِالجَنَّةِ الأُخرى وَبِالسُندُسِ المِسحا
His foe is given death in place of life,
And the other abode instead of Paradise, and haircloth instead of fine silk.
أَياO اِبنَson of أَميرِthe Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful وَسَيفَهُand his sword
أَيا اِبنَ أَميرِ المُؤمِنينَ وَسَيفَهُ
وَصَمصامَهُand his keen blade أَنto يَرفَعward off الضَربَblows وَالنَطحاand butting
وَصَمصامَهُ أَن يَرفَع الضَربَ وَالنَطحا
O son of the Commander of the Faithful, and his sword,
And his keen blade for fending off blows and butting,
تُشابِهُهُyou resemble him خَلقاًin form وَخُلقاًand in character فَسامِهِso vie with him
تُشابِهُهُ خَلقاً وَخُلقاً فَسامِهِ
إِلىtoward الفَلكِthe celestial sphere الأَعلىhighest فَإِنَّكَfor you لاwill not تُلحىbe reproached
إِلى الفَلكِ الأَعلى فَإِنَّكَ لا تُلحى
You resemble him in form and character, so vie with him
For the highest celestial sphere; you will not be blamed.
تَهَندَسَتِtook geometric form العَلياhigh glory فَأَحرَزَتand attained جِسمَهاits solid form
تَهَندَسَتِ العَليا فَأَحرَزَت جِسمَها
لِإِحرازِكَthrough your attaining النُقطاتِthe points وَالخَطَّand the line وَالسَطحاand the plane
لِإِحرازِكَ النُقطاتِ وَالخَطَّ وَالسَطحا
High glory took geometric shape and gained its solid form,
Through your mastery of points, line, and plane.
فَكَمso how many مِنof حَديثٍa report كانَwas يُسنَدُattributed لِلنَدىto generosity
فَكَم مِن حَديثٍ كانَ يُسنَدُ لِلنَدى
وَلَكِنَّهُbut it لَولاwere it not for نَوالُكَyour bounty ماnot صَحّاproved sound
وَلَكِنَّهُ لَولا نَوالُكَ ما صَحّا
How many a report was attributed to generosity,
But without your giving, it would not have proved sound!
فَأَعطَيتَنيso you gave me الأَعيانَtangible goods وَالعَينَand coin وَالكِساand clothing
فَأَعطَيتَني الأَعيانَ وَالعَينَ وَالكِسا
وَبيضَand gleaming الظُباsword-blades وَالنوقَand she-camels والخَيلَand horses وَالطِلحاand weary camels
وَبيضَ الظُبا وَالنوقَ والخَيلَ وَالطِلحا
You gave me tangible goods, coin, and clothing,
And gleaming sword-blades, she-camels, horses, and weary camels.
فَلاso may you not زِلتَcease to be لِلإِسلامِfor Islam عيداًa festival مُنَغِّصاًspoiling joy
فَلا زِلتَ لِلإِسلامِ عيداً مُنَغِّصاً
تُنَغِّصُspoils the joy of حُسناهُits beauty السَعانينَPalm Sunday وَالفُصحاand Easter
تُنَغِّصُ حُسناهُ السَعانينَ وَالفُصحا
May you ever remain a festival for Islam, a spoiler of joys,
Whose beauty spoils Palm Sunday and Easter.
أَبوكَyour father لِحُكمِby the rule of الشَرعِsacred law وَلّاكَentrusted you with عَهدَهُhis succession
أَبوكَ لِحُكمِ الشَرعِ وَلّاكَ عَهدَهُ
فَلَمso did not تَلقَyou encounter كَدّاًweariness فيin السُؤالِasking وَلاnor كَدحاhard toil
فَلَم تَلقَ كَدّاً في السُؤالِ وَلا كَدحا
Your father entrusted his succession to you under sacred law,
So you suffered no weariness in asking, nor hard toil.
وَأَعطاكَهُand he gave it to you إِذbecause لَيسَis not غَيرُكَanyone other than you أَهلَهُfit for it
وَأَعطاكَهُ إِذ لَيسَ غَيرُكَ أَهلَهُ
وَلِلعَقلِand reason has نورٌa light مَيَّزَdistinguished الحُسنَthe good وَالقُبحاand the evil
وَلِلعَقلِ نورٌ مَيَّزَ الحُسنَ وَالقُبحا
And he gave it to you because no one else was fit for it,
And reason has a light that distinguishes good from evil.
كَفىsufficed for دُرَّهُits pearls فَخراًas glory تَحَلّيكَyour adorning yourself with سمطَهُits necklace
كَفى دُرَّهُ فَخراً تَحَلّيكَ سمطَهُ
وَمَنعَكَهُand your shielding it تِلكَthat المَعرَّةَdisgrace وَالقَدحاand reproach
وَمَنعَكَهُ تِلكَ المَعرَّةَ وَالقَدحا
Your wearing its necklace was glory enough for its pearls,
And your shielding it from that disgrace and reproach.
فَأَهدىso presented إِلَيكَto you الدَهرُTime بِلقيسَBilqis مُلكِهِits kingdom
فَأَهدى إِلَيكَ الدَهرُ بِلقيسَ مُلكِهِ
وَأَبدىand revealed لَكَto you الكُرسِيَّthe seat وَالعَرشَand the throne وَالصَّرحاand the palace
وَأَبدى لَكَ الكُرسِيَّ وَالعَرشَ وَالصَّرحا
So Time gave you the Bilqis of its kingdom,
And showed you the seat, the throne, and the palace.
وَوَلّاكَand granted you رَبُّthe Lord of العَرشِthe Throne مُلكَdominion over بِقاعِهاher lands
وَوَلّاكَ رَبُّ العَرشِ مُلكَ بِقاعِها
وَأَصحَبَكَand made accompany you التَمكينَestablished power وَالنَصرَand victory وَالفَتحاand conquest
وَأَصحَبَكَ التَمكينَ وَالنَصرَ وَالفَتحا
And the Lord of the Throne gave you dominion over her lands,
And furnished you with established power, victory, and conquest.
إِلَيكَto you بِهاwith her ياO كَعبَةَKaaba of المَجدِglory كاعِباًa budding maiden
إِلَيكَ بِها يا كَعبَةَ المَجدِ كاعِباً
مِنَof الشِعرِpoetry لاnot تُسطاعُcan be attained أَركانُهاher corners مَسحاby stroking
مِنَ الشِعرِ لا تُسطاعُ أَركانُها مَسحا
To you, O Kaaba of glory, I bring her—a budding maiden
Of verse, whose corners cannot be touched.
إِذاwhen شَهِدَتshe testifies زَكّىattested الأَعاديthe enemies حَديثَهاher speech
إِذا شَهِدَت زَكّى الأَعادي حَديثَها
وَإِنand though أَثخَنَتshe grievously wounded عَنّاon our behalf قُلوبَهُمtheir hearts جُرحاwith wounds
وَإِن أَثخَنَت عَنّا قُلوبَهُم جُرحا
When she testifies, even enemies attest the truth of her words,
Though she grievously wounds their hearts on our behalf.
أُكَلِّفُهاI task her with فَرضَthe duty of المُحالِthe impossible أَداءَهاher rendering
أُكَلِّفُها فَرضَ المُحالِ أَداءَها
لِشُكرِfor thanks for نَدىًbounty لاnot يَنتَهيceases مُزنُهُits rain-clouds سَحّاpouring
لِشُكرِ نَدىً لا يَنتَهي مُزنُهُ سَحّا
I impose on her an impossible duty: her rendering
Thanks for a bounty whose rain-clouds never cease pouring.
فَخُذهاso take her اِبنَةَdaughter of الحاءِthe letter ḥāʾ الَّتيfor whom الحَمدُpraise مُبتَدىًa beginning
فَخُذها اِبنَةَ الحاءِ الَّتي الحَمدُ مُبتَدىً
لَهاfor her وَبِهاand through her خَلّاقُهاher maker كَمَّلَcompleted المَدحاthe panegyric
لَها وَبِها خَلّاقُها كَمَّلَ المَدحا
So take her, daughter of the letter ḥāʾ: praise is a beginning
For her; and through her, her maker has completed the panegyric.
Sol 6.1