أَثارَstirred الهَوىlove سَجعُthe cooing of الحَمامِthe doves المُغَرِّدِsinging
أَثارَ الهَوى سَجعُ الحَمامِ المُغَرِّدِ
وَأَرَّقَنيand kept me sleepless الطَيفُthe apparition الَّذيwhich لَمdid not أُطَرِّدِI drive away
وَأَرَّقَني الطَيفُ الَّذي لَم أُطَرِّدِ
The cooing of the singing doves stirred love,
and the apparition I did not drive away kept me sleepless,
وَمَسرىand the night passage of نَسيمٍa breeze مِنfrom أُكَينافِthe little outskirts of حائِلٍHa'il
وَمَسرى نَسيمٍ مِن أُكَينافِ حائِلٍ
وَبَرقٍand lightning سَقىwatered هاميهِits pouring rain بُرقَةَthe stony tract of ثَهمَدِThahmad
وَبَرقٍ سَقى هاميهِ بُرقَةَ ثَهمَدِ
as did a breeze's night passage from the little outskirts of Ha'il,
and lightning whose pouring rain watered Burqat Thahmad,
وَذِكرُand remembrance of الَّتيher who فيin القَلبِthe heart خَيَّمَencamped حُبُّهاher love
وَذِكرُ الَّتي في القَلبِ خَيَّمَ حُبُّها
وَأَلبَسَنيand clothed me قَهراًforcibly غُلالَةَin the tunic of مُكمِدِa grief-stricken man
وَأَلبَسَني قَهراً غُلالَةَ مُكمِدِ
and remembrance of her whose love encamped in my heart
and forcibly clothed me in a grief-stricken man's tunic.
فَبِتُّso I spent the night أُقاسيsuffering لَيلَةًa night نابِغِيَّةًlike al-Nabigha's
فَبِتُّ أُقاسي لَيلَةً نابِغِيَّةً
تُعَرِّفُنيteaches me هَمَّthe anguish of السَليمِthe snake-bitten man المُسَهَّدِsleepless
تُعَرِّفُني هَمَّ السَليمِ المُسَهَّدِ
So I spent a night like al-Nabigha's, suffering,
learning the anguish of a sleepless, snake-bitten man.
طَويلَةَlong أَذيالِthe trailing skirts of الدُجىdarkness دَبَّcrept نَجمُهاits star
طَويلَةَ أَذيالِ الدُجى دَبَّ نَجمُها
إِلىtoward الغَربِthe west مَشيَwith the gait of الحائِرِthe bewildered man المُتَرَدِّدِwavering
إِلى الغَربِ مَشيَ الحائِرِ المُتَرَدِّدِ
Long were its trailing skirts of darkness; its star crept
westward with the gait of a bewildered, wavering man.
وَيُزعِجُand drives away وُرّادَthe visitors of الكَرىslumber دونَbefore reaching مُقلَتيmy eye
وَيُزعِجُ وُرّادَ الكَرى دونَ مُقلَتي
بُعوثُdetachments of غَرامٍlove مِنfrom لَدُنthe presence of أُمِّUmm (mother of) مَعبَدِMa'bad
بُعوثُ غَرامٍ مِن لَدُن أُمِّ مَعبَدِ
And sleep's visitors are repelled before they reach my eye
by detachments of love sent from Umm Ma'bad.
بِنَفسِيَat the cost of my life عُرقوبِيَّة'Urqub-like الوَعدِin promises ماnever نَوَتshe intended
بِنَفسِيَ عُرقوبِيَّة الوَعدِ ما نَوَت
وَإِنeven if حَلَفَتshe swore قَطُّever الوَفاءِfulfillment بِمَوعِدِof a tryst
وَإِن حَلَفَت قَطُّ الوَفاءِ بِمَوعِدِ
My life for her, an 'Urqub in promises! She never intended,
even under oath, to keep a tryst.
تَرُدُّshe brings back إِلىto دينِthe religion of الصَبابَةِardent yearning وَالصِباand youthful passion
تَرُدُّ إِلى دينِ الصَبابَةِ وَالصِبا
فُؤادَthe heart of الحَليمِthe forbearing man الراهِبِthe monk المُتَعَبِّدِdevout
فُؤادَ الحَليمِ الراهِبِ المُتَعَبِّدِ
She brings back to the religion of yearning and youthful passion
the heart of the forbearing, worshipful monk.
وَتَقصُدُand she seeks فيin قَتلِkilling الأَحِبَّةِlovers قُربَةًa devotional offering
وَتَقصُدُ في قَتلِ الأَحِبَّةِ قُربَةً
بِشِرعَةِaccording to the law of دَيّانِthe sovereign of الهَوىlove المُتَأَكِّدِfirmly established
بِشِرعَةِ دَيّانِ الهَوى المُتَأَكِّدِ
She seeks in killing lovers a devotional offering,
according to the law of love's firmly established sovereign.
فَتاةٌa maiden حَكاهاresembled her فَرقَدُthe Farqad star الجَوِّof the sky مَنظَراًin appearance
فَتاةٌ حَكاها فَرقَدُ الجَوِّ مَنظَراً
كَماjust as ناسَبَتهاresembled her نَظرَةًin gaze أُمُّthe mother of فَرقَدِa wild calf
كَما ناسَبَتها نَظرَةً أُمُّ فَرقَدِ
A maiden whom the sky's Farqad star resembles in appearance,
just as a wild cow, mother of a calf, matches her gaze.
مُهَفهَةُslender الكَشحَينِat both flanks لَمdid not يَدرِknow طَرفُهاher eye
مُهَفهَةُ الكَشحَينِ لَم يَدرِ طَرفُها
مِنَbecause of الكُحلِthe dark eye-lining الخَلقِيnatural ماwhat كُحلُthe kohl of إِثمِدِantimony
مِنَ الكُحلِ الخَلقِي ما كُحلُ إِثمِدِ
Slender at both flanks, her eyes have never known,
so naturally dark-lined are they, what antimony kohl is.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle تَثَنَّتshe swayed وَاِسبَكَرَّand stretched upright قَوامُهاher figure
إِذا ما تَثَنَّت وَاِسبَكَرَّ قَوامُها
عَلِمتَyou knew بِأَنَّthat البانَthe ban tree لَمhad not يَتَأَوَّدِswayed
عَلِمتَ بِأَنَّ البانَ لَم يَتَأَوَّدِ
Whenever she sways and her figure stretches upright,
you know the ban tree has never swayed.
وَخاطَبَand addressed قاضيthe judge of شِرعَةِthe law of الشَكلِproportion رِدفَهاher rump
وَخاطَبَ قاضي شِرعَةِ الشَكلِ رِدفَها
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle أَقامَshe straightened العِطفَthe side مِنهاof her بِأُقعُدِwith 'Sit down!'
إِذا ما أَقامَ العِطفَ مِنها بِأُقعُدِ
The judge of the law of proportion addresses her hips,
when she straightens her side, with 'Sit down!'
غَضوبٌquick-tempered أَرَتهاshowed her نَخوَةٌpride فيin عِظامِهاher bones
غَضوبٌ أَرَتها نَخوَةٌ في عِظامِها
أَنِthat الوَصمُthe disgrace وَصلُis union with العاشِقِthe lover المُتَوَدِّدِaffectionate
أَنِ الوَصمُ وَصلُ العاشِقِ المُتَوَدِّدِ
Quick-tempered, pride in her very bones has taught her
that union with an affectionate lover is a disgrace.
عَلىin نَحوِهاher manner تَأبىshe rejects الخَليلthe lover تَأَنُّقاًthrough fastidiousness
عَلى نَحوِها تَأبى الخَليل تَأَنُّقاً
وَشُحّاًand through stinginess بِرَشفٍwith a sip مِنfrom لَماهاher lips' darkness المُبَرِّدِcooling
وَشُحّاً بِرَشفٍ مِن لَماها المُبَرِّدِ
In her own fashion, she rejects a lover through fastidiousness,
begrudging a sip from the cooling darkness of her lips.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle تَرَضّاهاhe seeks her favor تَسامَتshe lifts بِأَنفِهاher nose
إِذا ما تَرَضّاها تَسامَت بِأَنفِها
صُدوداًin aversion وَسامَتنيand made me undergo تَجَرُّعَswallowing جُلمُدِsolid rock
صُدوداً وَسامَتني تَجَرُّعَ جُلمُدِ
Whenever he seeks her favor, she lifts her nose
in aversion, and makes me swallow solid rock.
وَأَحرَقَand scorched صَدريmy chest ماwhat زَهاshone فَوقَabove نَحرِهاher throat
وَأَحرَقَ صَدري ما زَها فَوقَ نَحرِها
وَأَشرَقَand shone brighter مِنthan جَمرِthe embers of الغَضىghada wood المُتَوَقِّدِblazing
وَأَشرَقَ مِن جَمرِ الغَضى المُتَوَقِّدِ
What shone above her throat scorched my chest,
more brilliant than the blazing embers of ghada wood.
سَبَتنيshe took me captive فَقَبَّلتُso I kissed الثَرىthe dust مُتَخَلِّصاًseeking release
سَبَتني فَقَبَّلتُ الثَرى مُتَخَلِّصاً
أَمامَbefore اِمتِداحِpraising اِبنِthe son of الشَريفِthe sharif مُحَمَّدِMuhammad
أَمامَ اِمتِداحِ اِبنِ الشَريفِ مُحَمَّدِ
She took me captive, so I kissed the dust, seeking release,
before praising Muhammad, the sharif's son.
هوَhe is الوارِثُthe inheritor of الفَضلَexcellence النَبيئِيِّprophetic خالِصاًpurely
هوَ الوارِثُ الفَضلَ النَبيئِيِّ خالِصاً
مِنَof العِلمِknowledge وَالعُلياand lofty rank وَمِنand of طيبِnobility of مَحتِدِlineage
مِنَ العِلمِ وَالعُليا وَمِن طيبِ مَحتِدِ
He inherits prophetic excellence in its purity,
in knowledge, lofty rank, and nobility of lineage.
ثِمالُa refuge for اليَتامىorphans وَالأَيامىand the unwed مُوَكَّلٌentrusted
ثِمالُ اليَتامى وَالأَيامى مُوَكَّلٌ
بِتَفريجِwith relieving غَمّاءِthe deep distress of الشَجيthe sorrowful man المُتَنَكِّدِafflicted
بِتَفريجِ غَمّاءِ الشَجي المُتَنَكِّدِ
A refuge for orphans and those without spouses, entrusted
with lifting the anguish of the sorrowful and distressed.
غَيورٌzealous إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle الحَقُّtruth غُيِّرَis distorted مولَعٌdevoted
غَيورٌ إِذا ما الحَقُّ غُيِّرَ مولَعٌ
بِقَطعِto cutting off لِسانِthe tongue of الباطِلِيِّthe champion of falsehood اليَلندَدِobstinate
بِقَطعِ لِسانِ الباطِلِيِّ اليَلندَدِ
Zealous whenever truth is distorted, devoted
to cutting off the tongue of the obstinate champion of falsehood.
أَديبٌcultured أَريبٌdiscerning لَيِّنُgentle الجَنبِin manner هَيِّنٌeasygoing
أَديبٌ أَريبٌ لَيِّنُ الجَنبِ هَيِّنٌ
وَلَكِنbut مَتىwhen عادىhe makes an enemy فَأَيُّthen what a مُشَدِّدِformidable man
وَلَكِن مَتى عادى فَأَيُّ مُشَدِّدِ
Cultured, discerning, gentle in manner, easygoing,
but when he makes an enemy, how formidable he is!
إِذاwhen كَشَفَتbared عَنfrom ساقِهاits shin الحَربُwar وَالتَظَتand blazed
إِذا كَشَفَت عَن ساقِها الحَربُ وَالتَظَت
وَساوَتand equated صَدوقَthe steadfast man المُلتَقىin combat بِالمُفَنَّدِwith the discredited
وَساوَت صَدوقَ المُلتَقى بِالمُفَنَّدِ
When war bares its shin and blazes,
and equates the steadfast in combat with the discredited,
سَقىhe watered الرُمحَthe spear مِنfrom نَحرِthe throat of العَدُوِّthe enemy فَدَيتُهُmay I be his ransom
سَقى الرُمحَ مِن نَحرِ العَدُوِّ فَدَيتُهُ
وَقامَand fulfilled بِحَقِّthe due of المَشرَفِيِّthe Mashrafi sword المُهَنَّدِof Indian steel
وَقامَ بِحَقِّ المَشرَفِيِّ المُهَنَّدِ
he waters his spear from his enemy's throat—may I be his ransom!—
and does justice to the Mashrafi sword of Indian steel.
أَغَرُّradiant المُحَيّاof face ظاهِرُmanifest البِشرِin cheerfulness طاهِرُpure السthe— (word continues)
أَغَرُّ المُحَيّا ظاهِرُ البِشرِ طاهِرُ الس
سجاياtraits كَريمُgenerous اليَومَtoday وَالأَمسِand yesterday وَالغَدِand tomorrow
سجايا كَريمُ اليَومَ وَالأَمسِ وَالغَدِ
Radiant of face, openly cheerful, pure in his
traits, generous today, yesterday, and tomorrow.
جَزيلُabundant النَّدىin bounty ماnever أَفَّuttered 'ugh' فيin وَجهِthe face of حاجَةٍa need
جَزيلُ النَّدى ما أَفَّ في وَجهِ حاجَةٍ
وَلاnor كَفَّheld back حاشىfar be it from جودِهِhis generosity مُجتَدِa petitioner
وَلا كَفَّ حاشى جودِهِ مُجتَدِ
Abundant in bounty, he never uttered 'Ugh!' in the face of a need,
nor has a petitioner held back—far be it from his bounty!
كِلاboth الدّينِreligion وَالدُّنياand the world بِهِthrough him اِزدانَbecame adorned وَاِزدَهىand shone
كِلا الدّينِ وَالدُّنيا بِهِ اِزدانَ وَاِزدَهى
وَآمَنَand became secure from شَرَّthe evil of المُبطِلِthe champion of falsehood المُتَمَرِّدِrebellious
وَآمَنَ شَرَّ المُبطِلِ المُتَمَرِّدِ
Both religion and the world are adorned by him and shine,
and are safe from the evil of the rebellious champion of falsehood.
فَريدُpeerless in العُلىloftiness يَقوىgains strength لِرِقَّةِthrough the refinement of طَبعِهِhis nature
فَريدُ العُلى يَقوى لِرِقَّةِ طَبعِهِ
عَنِfrom الجَمعِcombining بَينَbetween الماءِwater وَالنارِand fire فيin يَدِa hand
عَنِ الجَمعِ بَينَ الماءِ وَالنارِ في يَدِ
Peerless in loftiness, his refined nature draws strength
from joining water and fire in one hand.
حَميدُpraised المَعاليfor lofty merits سارَadvanced فيthrough رُتَبِthe ranks of greatness العُلىloftiness
حَميدُ المَعالي سارَ في رُتَبِ العُلى
مِنَin المَجدِglory سَيرَwith the advance of الفائِقِthe surpassing man المُتَفَرِّدِunrivaled
مِنَ المَجدِ سَيرَ الفائِقِ المُتَفَرِّدِ
Praised for his lofty merits, he advanced through the ranks of greatness
in glory, as an unrivaled, surpassing man advances.
تُساعِدُهُhelps him فيin ذاكَthat نَفسٌa soul نَفيسَةٌprecious
تُساعِدُهُ في ذاكَ نَفسٌ نَفيسَةٌ
تَعُدُّdeems الثُرَيّاthe Pleiades لِلفَتىfor the young man غَيرَnot مَصعَدِan ascent
تَعُدُّ الثُرَيّا لِلفَتى غَيرَ مَصعَدِ
A precious soul aids him in this,
deeming the Pleiades no ascent for a young man.
دَأَبَتI persevered عَلىin السَيرِtravel المُبَرّحِpunishing وَالسُرىand night journeys
دَأَبَت عَلى السَيرِ المُبَرّحِ وَالسُرى
أَجوبُI cross الفَيافيthe wastelands فَدفَداًa barren plain بَعدَafter فَدفَدِa barren plain
أَجوبُ الفَيافي فَدفَداً بَعدَ فَدفَدِ
I persevered in punishing travel and night journeys,
crossing the wastelands, barren plain after barren plain.
مَهامِهdeserts لِلسارينَfor night travelers فيهاin them تَوَقُّعٌexpectation
مَهامِه لِلسارينَ فيها تَوَقُّعٌ
لِأَهوالِof the horrors of أَغوالٍghouls طَواغيتَtyrannical fiends مُرَّدِrebellious
لِأَهوالِ أَغوالٍ طَواغيتَ مُرَّدِ
Deserts where night travelers expect
the horrors of ghouls, tyrannical, rebellious fiends.
يَطيرُflies لِماbecause of what يُبدينَهُthey display مِنof تَلَوُّنٍchanging forms
يَطيرُ لِما يُبدينَهُ مِن تَلَوُّنٍ
شَعاعاًin scattered fragments فُؤادُthe heart of الضابِطِthe self-controlled man المُتَجَلِّدِsteadfast
شَعاعاً فُؤادُ الضابِطِ المُتَجَلِّدِ
At the changing forms they display, there flies
in scattered fragments the heart of the self-controlled, steadfast man.
إِلىtoward حَضرَةٍa court سُنِّيَّةٍSunni حَسَنِيَّةٍHasanid
إِلى حَضرَةٍ سُنِّيَّةٍ حَسَنِيَّةٍ
مُنيرَةِradiant آلاءِwith blessings of الهُدىguidance المُتَصَعِّدِascending
مُنيرَةِ آلاءِ الهُدى المُتَصَعِّدِ
Toward a Sunni, Hasanid court,
radiant with the blessings of ascending guidance.
حَوَتit encompassed شَرَفَthe honor of العِلمِknowledge الرَفيعِlofty عِمادُهُits pillar
حَوَت شَرَفَ العِلمِ الرَفيعِ عِمادُهُ
إِلىtogether with شَرَفِthe honor of البَيتِthe house الكَريمِnoble المُصَمَّدِsought-after
إِلى شَرَفِ البَيتِ الكَريمِ المُصَمَّدِ
It holds the honor of knowledge, whose pillar is lofty,
together with the honor of the noble, sought-after house.
فَماso no تَمَّwas perfected إِلّاexcept ثَمَّthere فَضلٌexcellence وَلاnor اِستَوَىbecame complete
فَما تَمَّ إِلّا ثَمَّ فَضلٌ وَلا اِستَوَى
سِوىexcept ماwhat تَحَلَّتit adorned itself with مِنof كَمالٍperfection وَسُؤددِand lordship
سِوى ما تَحَلَّت مِن كَمالٍ وَسُؤددِ
No excellence was perfected save there, and none stood complete
except the perfection and lordship with which it adorned itself.
وَبَحرِand a sea of نَدىًbounty ماnot لِلفُراتِfor the Euphrates اِنسِجامُهُits flowing abundance
وَبَحرِ نَدىً ما لِلفُراتِ اِنسِجامُهُ
وَلاnor دَجلَةٌthe Tigris تَحكيهِmatches it فُسحَةَthe breadth of مَورِدِa watering place
وَلا دَجلَةٌ تَحكيهِ فُسحَةَ مَورِدِ
And a sea of bounty whose outpouring the Euphrates cannot match,
nor can the Tigris rival the breadth of its watering place.
فَأَعتادُso I receive habitually مِنهُfrom him ماwhat تَعَوَّدتُI was accustomed to مِنfrom يَدَيthe two hands of
فَأَعتادُ مِنهُ ما تَعَوَّدتُ مِن يَدَي
أَبيهِhis father أَميرِCommander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful المُؤَيَّدِthe aided
أَبيهِ أَميرِ المُؤمِنينَ المُؤَيَّدِ
So from him I receive again what I was accustomed to from the hands
of his father, the aided Commander of the Faithful.
هُماthe two are والِدٌa father ماnever تُؤِّجَwas crowned with المُلكَkingship مِثلُهُhis like
هُما والِدٌ ما تُؤِّجَ المُلكَ مِثلُهُ
وَمَولودُand a son of صِدقٍtrue worth بِالمَكارِمِin noble virtues مُرتَدِclothed
وَمَولودُ صِدقٍ بِالمَكارِمِ مُرتَدِ
They are a father whose like has never been crowned with kingship,
and a worthy son clothed in noble virtues.
عَظميانِtwo mighty men مَعنِيّانِconcerned بِالدينِwith religion وَحدَهُalone
عَظميانِ مَعنِيّانِ بِالدينِ وَحدَهُ
فَأَعطَتهُماso it gave them both الدُّنياthe world سُلالَةَthe drawn end of مِقوَدِa rein
فَأَعطَتهُما الدُّنيا سُلالَةَ مِقوَدِ
Two mighty men concerned with religion alone,
so the world handed them the end of its rein.
فَلاso may they never بَرِحاcease to be بَدرَينِtwo full moons عَمَّspread everywhere سَناهُماtheir radiance
فَلا بَرِحا بَدرَينِ عَمَّ سَناهُما
وَبَحرَينِand two seas لاnot يَعدوهُماgoes beyond them both قَصدُthe quest of مُجتَدِa gift-seeker
وَبَحرَينِ لا يَعدوهُما قَصدُ مُجتَدِ
May they ever remain two full moons whose radiance spreads everywhere,
and two seas that no petitioner's quest goes beyond.
أُمَكِّنُهُI grant him possession مِنof بكرِa virgin شِعرٍverse خَريدَةٍa secluded maiden
أُمَكِّنُهُ مِن بكرِ شِعرٍ خَريدَةٍ
نَتيجَةِthe fruit of فِكرٍthought سَلسَلِsmooth-flowing الطَبعِin nature جَيِّدِexcellent
نَتيجَةِ فِكرٍ سَلسَلِ الطَبعِ جَيِّدِ
I give him possession of a virgin maiden of verse,
the fruit of excellent thought, smooth in its natural flow.
عَروبٍaffectionate عَروسِbridal الزِيِّin dress أَندَلُسِيَّةٍAndalusian
عَروبٍ عَروسِ الزِيِّ أَندَلُسِيَّةٍ
مِنَfrom الأَدَبِliterature الغَضِّfresh الَّذيwhose رَوضهُits garden نَديdew-moist
مِنَ الأَدَبِ الغَضِّ الَّذي رَوضهُ نَدي
Affectionate, bride-attired, Andalusian,
from fresh literature whose garden is dew-moist.
مِنَamong اللّاءِthose women who يَستَصيبَنَّcaptivate (uncertain reading) مينَحنَunclear in the supplied text عَنوَةًby force
مِنَ اللّاءِ يَستَصيبَنَّ مينَحنَ عَنوَةً
وَيَعهَدنَand they know فيin الحَرّاقِal-Harraq أَطيَبَthe sweetest مَعهَدِabode
وَيَعهَدنَ في الحَرّاقِ أَطيَبَ مَعهَدِ
Among those who captivate—[wording uncertain]—by force,
and know in al-Harraq the sweetest abode,
وَيَسلُبنَand they steal مَعقولَthe reason of اِبنِIbn (son of) زَيدونَZaydun غِبطَةًadmiring envy
وَيَسلُبنَ مَعقولَ اِبنِ زَيدونَ غِبطَةً
بِأُسلوبِby the manner of ماwhat يَسقينَthey give to drink مِنof خَمرِwine صَرخَدِSarkhad
بِأُسلوبِ ما يَسقينَ مِن خَمرِ صَرخَدِ
and rob Ibn Zaydun of his reason through admiring envy,
by the way they serve wine from Sarkhad.
مُهَذَّبَةٌrefined يَستَملِحُfinds charming الذِهنُthe mind سِرِّهاher secret
مُهَذَّبَةٌ يَستَملِحُ الذِهنُ سِرِّها
وَيَستَعذِبُand finds sweet اِستِرسالَهاher flowing ease ذَوقُthe taste of مُنشِدِa reciter
وَيَستَعذِبُ اِستِرسالَها ذَوقُ مُنشِدِ
Refined, her secret charms the mind,
and her flowing ease tastes sweet to the reciter.
تَرَقَّتshe ascended لِماbecause فاقَتshe excelled وراقَتand she delighted تَبَرُّحاًwith passionate intensity
تَرَقَّت لِما فاقَت وراقَت تَبَرُّحاً
عَلىabove مُعتَليone who scales بُرجِthe tower of البَديعِrhetorical artistry المُشَيَّدِloftily built
عَلى مُعتَلي بُرجِ البَديعِ المُشَيَّدِ
She rose, excelling and delighting, with passionate intensity,
above one who scales rhetoric's lofty tower.
وَجانَستُهاand I harmonized her لَفظاًin wording وَمَعنىand in meaning كَماjust as اِكتَسَتshe clothed herself
وَجانَستُها لَفظاً وَمَعنى كَما اِكتَسَت
نَقىthe finest السيراءِstriped silk البَضَّةُthe tender-skinned woman المُتَجَرِّدِbare body
نَقى السيراءِ البَضَّةُ المُتَجَرِّدِ
I harmonized her words and meanings, just as she clothed herself
in the finest striped silk—the beauty soft in her bare form.
وَقَيَّدتُand I captured فيهاwithin her غَزلَةًa female gazelle لاnot يَنالُهاreaches her
وَقَيَّدتُ فيها غَزلَةً لا يَنالُها
سَوابِقُthe fleet advances of فِكرِthe thought of السابِقِthe foremost man المُتَصَيِّدِthe hunter
سَوابِقُ فِكرِ السابِقِ المُتَصَيِّدِ
I captured within her a gazelle unreachable
by the fleet thoughts of the foremost hunter.
وَأَودَعتُهاand I placed in her مِمّاfrom what اِبتَدَعتI devised خُلاصَةًan essence
وَأَودَعتُها مِمّا اِبتَدَعت خُلاصَةً
يُبادِرُهاhasten toward her بِالمَدحِwith praise أَلسُنُthe tongues of حُسَّدِenvious people
يُبادِرُها بِالمَدحِ أَلسُنُ حُسَّدِ
And I entrusted her with the essence of what I devised,
which envious tongues hasten to praise.
تَمَنّىwish العَذارىthe maidens لَوif only تَقَلَّدنthey wore as necklaces سِمطَهاher necklace
تَمَنّى العَذارى لَو تَقَلَّدن سِمطَها
مَكانَin place of عُقودِnecklaces of الزِبَرجِornament المُزبَرجَدِchrysolite-studded
مَكانَ عُقودِ الزِبَرجِ المُزبَرجَدِ
Maidens wish they could wear her necklace
instead of necklaces of ornament set with chrysolite.
وَزَخرَفتُهاand I embellished her فيin مَعرِضِthe display of المدحِpraise رَوضَةًas a garden
وَزَخرَفتُها في مَعرِضِ المدحِ رَوضَةً
لِتُسقىso she may be watered بِوَبلٍwith a downpour مِنof نَداهُhis bounty مُسَرمَدِeverlasting
لِتُسقى بِوَبلٍ مِن نَداهُ مُسَرمَدِ
I embellished her, in the display of praise, as a garden,
to be watered by an everlasting downpour of his bounty.
رَوىwatered أُنُفاًfresh; untouched زانَadorned النَّدىdew صَفَحاتِهاher expanses
رَوى أُنُفاً زانَ النَّدى صَفَحاتِها
وَقَلَّدَهاand strung upon her أَسلاكَstrands of دُرٍّpearls مُنَضَّدِneatly arranged
وَقَلَّدَها أَسلاكَ دُرٍّ مُنَضَّدِ
He watered her, still untouched; dew adorned her expanses,
and strung her with strands of neatly ordered pearls.
أَرَتshe displayed مِنof رَياحينِfragrant herbs of الثَناءِpraise أَنيقَهاtheir loveliest
أَرَت مِن رَياحينِ الثَناءِ أَنيقَها
وَمِنand of زَهرِthe flowers of الأَدابِliterature ماwhat لَمhas not يُخضَّدِbeen broken
وَمِن زَهرِ الأَدابِ ما لَم يُخضَّدِ
She displayed the loveliest fragrant herbs of praise,
and blossoms of literature that had never been broken.
هَدِيَّةٌa gift مِنfrom كِسرىKisra وَقَيصَرَand Caesar عِندَهُin his eyes
هَدِيَّةٌ مِن كِسرى وَقَيصَرَ عِندَهُ
مِنَamong النَزرِtrifles فيin ذاكَthat المَقامِstation المُحَمَّديof Muhammad
مِنَ النَزرِ في ذاكَ المَقامِ المُحَمَّدي
A gift from Kisra and Caesar is, in his eyes,
a trifling thing at that station of Muhammad.
تَخادَعpretend to be deceived وَإِنeven though كُنتَyou are اللَبيبَdiscerning لِبَهرَجِيby my counterfeit wares
تَخادَع وَإِن كُنتَ اللَبيبَ لِبَهرَجِي
وَلاand do not تَنتَقِدassay; criticize ياO سَيِّديmy lord وَابنَand son of سَيِّديmy lord
وَلا تَنتَقِد يا سَيِّدي وَابنَ سَيِّدي
Pretend to be deceived, though discerning, by my counterfeit wares,
and do not assay them, my lord and son of my lord.
يَميناًan oath بِماby what أَولاكَbestowed upon you مَولاكَyour Lord مِنof عُلاًlofty rank
يَميناً بِما أَولاكَ مَولاكَ مِن عُلاً
وَعِزand glory حُلاًadornments فاتَتsurpassed بَنانَthe fingers of المُعَدِّدِthe counter
وَعِز حُلاً فاتَت بَنانَ المُعَدِّدِ
I swear by the lofty rank your Lord has bestowed upon you,
and glory—adornments beyond the fingers of anyone counting—
لَطابَعتَyou have surely matched وَسمَthe mark of الفاطِميthe Fatimi وَسمتَهُand his bearing
لَطابَعتَ وَسمَ الفاطِمي وَسمتَهُ
فَأَهلاًso welcome وَسَهلاًand at ease بِالإِمامِto the imam المُجَدِّدِthe renewer
فَأَهلاً وَسَهلاً بِالإِمامِ المُجَدِّدِ
you have surely matched the Fatimi's mark and bearing.
Welcome, then, to the renewing imam!
تَهَنَّأَtake delight عَلىdespite رَغمِthe chagrin of الحَسودِthe envious man وَذُلِّهِand his humiliation
تَهَنَّأَ عَلى رَغمِ الحَسودِ وَذُلِّهِ
لِذاكَin that الكَمالِperfection الصِرفِunalloyed وَاِسعَدand be happy وَأَسعِدِand make others happy
لِذاكَ الكَمالِ الصِرفِ وَاِسعَد وَأَسعِدِ
Take delight, to the chagrin and humiliation of the envious,
in that unalloyed perfection; be happy and make others happy.
وَأَبجِحand exult وَأَهلِكand destroy وَاِملِكِand rule الأَرضَthe earth كُلَّهاall of it
وَأَبجِح وَأَهلِك وَاِملِكِ الأَرضَ كُلَّها
فَأَنتَfor you are وَلِيُّthe heir to العَهدِthe succession وَاِغوِرand enter the lowlands وَأَنجِدِand enter the uplands
فَأَنتَ وَلِيُّ العَهدِ وَاِغوِر وَأَنجِدِ
Exult, destroy, and rule the whole earth,
for you are the heir apparent; enter the lowlands and uplands.
وَشَرِّقand go east وَغَرِّبand go west فَالبِلادُfor the lands مَشوقَةٌyearning
وَشَرِّق وَغَرِّب فَالبِلادُ مَشوقَةٌ
بِماfor what سَوفَwill تُجبيyou collect وَاِشكُرِand thank اللَهِGod وَاِحمَدِand praise Him
بِما سَوفَ تُجبي وَاِشكُرِ اللَهِ وَاِحمَدِ
Go east and west, for the lands are longing
for what you will collect; thank God and praise Him.
Sol 6.1