كأنّas though دارينDarin لهاfor her دارُa home
كأنّ دارين لها دارُ
فروضهاfor her garden المِعطالُunadorned معطارُrichly perfumed
فروضها المِعطالُ معطارُ
As though Darin were her home,
It's as if it has a house with another house,
for her unadorned garden is richly perfumed.
Its obligations are neglected yet it is still fragrant,
تحملُcarry عنهfrom it نفحاتُbreezes الصَباthe east wind
تحملُ عنه نفحاتُ الصَبا
نشراًfragrance بهthrough it للصبِّfor the lovesick one إنشارُrevival
نشراً به للصبِّ إنشارُ
From it the east wind's breezes carry
It carries from it the breezes of youth,
a fragrance that brings the lovesick back to life.
Spreading with it the flowers' scent dispersed,
فكلماso whenever استنشقتَهُyou inhale it شاقَهstirs his yearning
فكلما استنشقتَهُ شاقَه
لنازحِfor one far away الأوطانِthe homelands أوطارُlongings
لنازحِ الأوطانِ أوطارُ
So whenever you inhale it, he is stirred by
So whenever you inhale it, it misses
the longings of one far from his homelands.
The homelands for the homesick wanderer,
تلكthat شِفاءُa cure الوجدِlove's anguish لوif only أنهمthat they
تلك شِفاءُ الوجدِ لو أنهم
صارواthey came to be بهاthere منfrom بعدafter ماthat سارواthey departed
صاروا بها من بعد ما ساروا
That would cure love's anguish, if only they
It is the cure for passion if only they
came there after they had gone away.
Became with it, after they had walked away,
علّقْتُI bound قلبيmy heart بذِمامِto the protection of الهوىlove
علّقْتُ قلبي بذِمامِ الهوى
وهْوyet it is خفيرa guardian منهfrom it إخفارُbetrayal of protection
وهْو خفير منه إخفارُ
I bound my heart to love's protection,
I hung my heart on the rein of passion,
yet it is a guardian that breaks its pledge.
And it was its unbridled galloping pace,
وكانand it was قلباًa heart فغداthen it became طائراًa bird
وكان قلباً فغدا طائراً
لهfor it منfrom الأكوارِthe camel-saddles أوكارُnests
له من الأكوارِ أوكارُ
It was a heart, then became a bird
It was a heart but became a bird,
with camel-saddles for its nests.
Having in dense thickets its nests,
فيwithin سُندسِfine silk الكَلّةthe bed-curtain حوريّةٌa houri
في سُندسِ الكَلّة حوريّةٌ
تسكنُdwells in قلبيmy heart وهوthough it is النارfire
تسكنُ قلبي وهو النار
Within the bed-curtain's fine silk is a houri
In the silks of the howdah, a houri,
who dwells in my heart, though it is fire.
Dwells in my heart while it's still on fire,
أحدقتِencircled الشمسُthe sun بهاaround her مثلَjust like ماas
أحدقتِ الشمسُ بها مثلَ ما
تحدِقُencircle بالمُقلةِaround the eyeball أشْفارُeyelid rims
تحدِقُ بالمُقلةِ أشْفارُ
The sun has encircled her, just as
The sun stared at it just as
the eyelid rims encircle the eye.
Eye lashes stare at the kohl's eyes,
ياO كوكباًstar يمنعُprevents أنthat يُجتلَىbe beheld
يا كوكباً يمنعُ أن يُجتلَى
غيثُa raincloud مَهىًoryxes أوطَفُthick-fringed مِدرارُpouring abundantly
غيثُ مَهىً أوطَفُ مِدرارُ
O star, kept from sight by
An orbit that prevents being eclipsed
a thick-fringed, abundantly pouring raincloud of oryxes,
A rain of bliss or a pouring cloud,
ودرّةًand a pearl يحجُبُbars عنfrom نيلهاreaching her
ودرّةً يحجُبُ عن نيلها
بحرُa sea وغًىbattle بالبأسِwith martial might زخّارُsurging
بحرُ وغًى بالبأسِ زخّارُ
and pearl, kept beyond reach by
A pearl it blocks from being attained
a sea of battle surging with might!
A deep sea, turbulent with might,
أغريتِyou incited بيagainst me الوجدَlove's anguish وغررتِand you deceived بيme
أغريتِ بي الوجدَ وغررتِ بي
إنّindeed الغريرَinnocent الطرْفِin gaze غرّارa habitual deceiver
إنّ الغريرَ الطرْفِ غرّار
You set love's anguish upon me and deceived me;
You seduced me with passion and fooled me
indeed, the innocent-eyed one is a deceiver.
Seduction by the eyes is betraying,
لاdo not تحسَبيsuppose أنthat ثرتyou rose up فتاكةa deadly slayer
لا تحسَبي أن ثرت فتاكة
كلُّevery قتيلٍslain person ماnot لهُfor him ثارُvengeance
كلُّ قتيلٍ ما لهُ ثارُ
Do not think that, when you rise as a slayer,
Think not you are immune from my revenge
every victim goes unavenged.
Each slain person has no avenger,
جورُكِyour tyranny يمضيprevails فيّagainst me لوif لمnot يكنthere were
جورُكِ يمضي فيّ لو لم يكن
منfrom أحمدَAhmad المختارِthe chosen one ليfor me جارُa protector
من أحمدَ المختارِ لي جارُ
Your tyranny would prevail against me, were there not
Your tyranny persists in me even if
a protector for me in Ahmad al-Mukhtar.
Ahmed the Chosen were not my protector,
حِبْرٌa scholar لهfor him خُطَّwas marked out يَراعٌa reed-pen بهwith it
حِبْرٌ له خُطَّ يَراعٌ به
يراعُis awed خطّيٍّa Khatti lance وخطّارand a swaying spear
يراعُ خطّيٍّ وخطّار
A scholar for whom a reed-pen was marked out, with which
An ink with a line, minding
a Khatti lance and a swaying spear are awed.
My lines and the lines of a writer,
يبسِمُsmiles منهfrom him الطرفُthe gaze عنrevealing سؤددnobility
يبسِمُ منه الطرفُ عن سؤدد
ضاحكَexchanged smiles with فيهwithin it النورَthe blossoms أنوارُradiances
ضاحكَ فيه النورَ أنوارُ
His gaze smiles, revealing nobility
From it the gaze smiles from the sadness
in which radiances exchange smiles with blossoms.
The light laughing within it lights,
دوحٌa grove منof المُعْجِزِthe miraculous لاnot يجتَنيgathers fruit
دوحٌ من المُعْجِزِ لا يجتَني
منهُfrom it بغيرby anything other than السَمْعِhearing أثمارُfruits
منهُ بغير السَمْعِ أثمارُ
A grove of marvels, from which no one gathers
A miracle grove that does not yield
fruit except through hearing.
Without hearing, any fruits,
لفظٌwording عَوانٌmature بينwithin أحشائهits innermost parts
لفظٌ عَوانٌ بين أحشائه
منamong المعانيthe meanings العُقْمbarren أبكارُvirgins
من المعاني العُقْم أبكارُ
Mature wording, within whose depths
Words, between their folds, virgin
lie virgin, barren meanings.
Meanings, of bareness and chastity,
يَبيتُspends the night ساريa night-traveler النّهْجِthe path فيin فِكرهاcontemplating them
يَبيتُ ساري النّهْجِ في فِكرها
رهنَcaptive to ضلالٍbewilderment وهْيthough they are إقْمارُmoonlight
رهنَ ضلالٍ وهْي إقْمارُ
The night-traveler on their path ponders them through the night,
It sleeps flowing in her thoughts
captive to bewilderment, though they are moonlight.
Held by misguidance while she is the full moon,
حظُّthe share المواليthe ally والمَعاديand the enemy بهthrough it
حظُّ الموالي والمَعادي به
نفعٌbenefit كماas شاءتit wills وإضرارand harm
نفعٌ كما شاءت وإضرار
Through it, friend and foe receive their share:
The share of loyalists and opponents in it
benefit, as it wills, and harm.
Benefit as she willed and harm,
يرجوhopes for ويخشىand fears حالتَيْهاits two states الوَرىhumankind
يرجو ويخشى حالتَيْها الوَرى
كأنهاas though it were الجنّةُParadise والنارُand Hell
كأنها الجنّةُ والنارُ
Mortals hope for and fear its two states,
People hope for and fear her two states
as though it were Paradise and Hell.
As if she were Hell and Paradise,
وراحةٍand a palm دينارُهاits dinar درهمٌa dirham
وراحةٍ دينارُها درهمٌ
ودرهمُand the dirham of الباخلِthe miser دينارُa dinar
ودرهمُ الباخلِ دينارُ
And a palm whose dinar is a mere dirham,
And her peace of mind is a gold coin
while the miser's dirham is a dinar.
While the miser's coin is a dirham,
لاnot يُمتَرىis doubted فيconcerning أنهاthat it تمترىmilks
لا يُمتَرى في أنها تمترى
أخلافَthe teats of نُعماهاits bounty وتُمْتارُand is drawn on for provisions
أخلافَ نُعماها وتُمْتارُ
No one doubts that it milks
None bargains that it bargains
the teats of its bounty and is drawn on for provisions.
For generations her boons and gifts,
شادَrose high بهاthrough it ربعُthe abode of الندىgenerosity بعدماafter
شادَ بها ربعُ الندى بعدما
أرداهُbrought it low إعصارa whirlwind وإعصارand a whirlwind
أرداهُ إعصار وإعصار
Through it the abode of generosity rose, after
The horizon restored by it after
whirlwind upon whirlwind had brought it low.
Many a storm and hurricane eroded it,
ومنظرٌand a countenance عزّis rare نظيرٌan equal لهto it
ومنظرٌ عزّ نظيرٌ له
والناسُthough people أشكالlikenesses وأنظارُand peers
والناسُ أشكال وأنظارُ
And a countenance whose equal is rare,
A rare splendid view the like of which
though people have counterparts and peers.
People are forms and sights,
فيon صفحتيهِits two cheeks لمياهِfor the waters of الحَياrain
في صفحتيهِ لمياهِ الحَيا
مُطّرِدَceaseless الإجراءِflow تيّارa current
مُطّرِدَ الإجراءِ تيّار
Along its two cheeks the rainwaters
In its two pages are the waters of life
form a ceaselessly flowing current.
A current, steady flowing,
للبِشْرِfor cheerfulness برقٌlightning بينamid أرجائهits reaches
للبِشْرِ برقٌ بين أرجائه
وللندىand for generosity الفائضِoverflowing أمطارُrains
وللندى الفائضِ أمطارُ
Cheerfulness has its lightning across its reaches,
For mankind is lightning in its corners
and overflowing generosity has its rains.
And for the excess of bliss are rains,
وليسand does not يُجديbenefit الأثْرُblade-patterning فيin صارمٍa keen sword
وليس يُجدي الأثْرُ في صارمٍ
ماnot لِشَباfor the sharpness of حدّيْهِits two edges آثارُmarks
ما لِشَبا حدّيْهِ آثارُ
And blade-patterning is no use in a keen sword
In a determined fate, the trace is fruitless,
whose two sharp edges leave no marks.
What effect can youth's mark make?
ياO بنَson of الألىthose who طابتْwere delightful أحاديثُهُمtheir stories
يا بنَ الألى طابتْ أحاديثُهُم
علىthrough التَماديtime's passing فهْيso they are أسْمارevening tales
على التَمادي فهْي أسْمار
O son of those whose stories are sweet
O son of the exalted, fair are their narrations,
throughout the passing ages: they are evening tales.
For their fluency they are affluent,
خذaccept مِدَحاًpraises سحرُthe magic of بلاغاتِهاtheir eloquence
خذ مِدَحاً سحرُ بلاغاتِها
فيamid سُدَفdarknesses الأشعارِpoetry أسحارُdawns
في سُدَف الأشعارِ أسحارُ
Accept praises: the magic of their eloquence
Take praise, the magic of its rhetoric
is dawn after dawn amid poetry's darkness.
Is sorcery in the collection of poems,
قصائدٌpoems أرسلَهاsent them forth خاطرٌa mind
قصائدٌ أرسلَها خاطرٌ
فيalong سُبُلِthe paths of الإحسانِexcellence خطّارُfreely roaming
في سُبُلِ الإحسانِ خطّارُ
Poems sent forth by a mind
Poems sent by a mind
ever roaming the paths of excellence.
On the paths of benevolence a caring messenger,
تثنيgive praise البلاغاتُeloquent expressions بمنطوقهاthrough their words
تثني البلاغاتُ بمنطوقها
مستعبداتٍenslaved وهْيthough they are أحرارfree
مستعبداتٍ وهْي أحرار
Eloquent expressions give praise through their words,
Eloquences bow with their uttered meaning,
enslaved, though they are free.
As if they were slaves yet they are free,
أغليتُهاI made them precious بَذْلاًas an offering وأعليتُهاand I exalted them
أغليتُها بَذْلاً وأعليتُها
فضلاًin merit وللأشعارِand poems have أسعارُprices
فضلاً وللأشعارِ أسعارُ
I made them precious as gifts and exalted them
I made them priceless with generosity
in merit; poems have their prices.
And supreme with merit, though poems have prices,
فليَهْنِكَso may it gladden you الشهرُthe month الأصمّdeaf الذيwhich
فليَهْنِكَ الشهرُ الأصمّ الذي
أسمعُهُmade it hear للمَدْحِof praise تَكْرارrepetition
أسمعُهُ للمَدْحِ تَكْرار
So may the Deaf Month gladden you—the month
So let the deaf month that hears not
whose hearing repeated praise has awakened.
My praises be worn down repeating them,
وليَبْقَand may it remain فيin المجدِglory مقيماًabiding فليfor I have
وليَبْقَ في المجدِ مقيماً فلي
جوّالُroaming مدحٍpraise منكَfrom you سيّارُever traveling
جوّالُ مدحٍ منكَ سيّارُ
And may it remain abiding in glory, for I have
And let it stay eminently in glory, so let
roaming praise from you, ever traveling.
The roaming praise from you go around.
Sol 6.1