بدتappeared ورنتand gazed لواحظهhis eyes دلالاًcoquettishly
بدت ورنت لواحظه دلالاً
فماhow, then أبهىlovely الغزالةthe sun والغزالاand the gazelle
فما أبهى الغزالة والغزالا
His eyes appeared and gazed with coy allure.
How lovely the sun and the gazelle!
وأسفرَand he unveiled عنfrom سناradiance قمرٍof a moon منيرٍshining
وأسفرَ عن سنا قمرٍ منيرٍ
ولكنيbut I وجدتُI found بهِin him الضَّلالاbewilderment
ولكني وجدتُ بهِ الضَّلالا
And he unveiled the radiance of a shining moon,
but in him I found bewilderment.
صقيلpolished الخدِّof cheek أبصرsaw منwhoever رآهsaw him
صقيل الخدِّ أبصر من رآه
سوادthe blackness العينof the eye فيهin it فخالand took it for خالاa mole
سواد العين فيه فخال خالا
His cheek is polished: whoever saw him saw
the black of his own eye in it, and took it for a mole.
وممنوعand one denied الوصالunion إذاwhen تبدَّىhe appeared
وممنوع الوصال إذا تبدَّى
وجدتI found لهfor him منamong الألفاظِwords لالا'no, no'
وجدت له من الألفاظِ لالا
And when he, with whom union is denied, appears,
I find among his words, 'No, no.'
وأعجبand I marvel إذاwhen وضعتُI laid down سلاحthe weapon of صبريmy patience
وأعجب إذا وضعتُ سلاح صبري
لمنظرِهِat the sight of him وماyet not رفعcalled off القتالاthe fighting
لمنظرِهِ وما رفع القتالا
And I marvel when I lay down my patience's weapon
at the sight of him, yet he does not cease the fight.
عجبتُI marveled لثغرهat his mouth البسَّامsmiling أهدىit offered
عجبتُ لثغره البسَّام أهدى
لناto us درًّاpearls وقدthough already سكنdwelt in الزّلالاsweet, clear water
لنا درًّا وقد سكن الزّلالا
I marveled at his smiling mouth, which offered
us pearls, though they had dwelt in sweet, clear water.
شهدتُI testified بشهدِto the honey of ريقتهhis saliva لأنِّيbecause I
شهدتُ بشهدِ ريقته لأنِّي
رأيتI saw علىupon سوالفهُthe sides of his face نمالاants
رأيت على سوالفهُ نمالا
I testified to the honey of his saliva, for I
saw ants along the sides of his face.
وأشهدand I testify أنَّthat فيin خدَّيهhis two cheeks جمراًglowing embers
وأشهد أنَّ في خدَّيه جمراً
لأنَّbecause بمهجتيin my heart منهfrom him اشْتعالاa blaze
لأنَّ بمهجتي منه اشْتعالا
And I testify that embers lie in his cheeks,
for in my heart there burns a flame from him.
فياoh, then لنعيمfor the bliss of جسمٍa body قدalready حواهhas enfolded him
فيا لنعيم جسمٍ قد حواه
وقدthough already أهدىhe bestowed إلىupon قلبيmy heart الوبالاcalamity
وقد أهدى إلى قلبي الوبالا
Ah, the bliss of a body that enfolds him,
though he has brought calamity upon my heart!
سأشكوI shall lament الحزنَsorrow ماas long as بقيتremains حياتيmy life
سأشكو الحزنَ ما بقيت حياتي
وأشكرand I give thanks فيin صنائعهhis favors الجمالاthe beauty
وأشكر في صنائعه الجمالا
I shall lament sorrow as long as I live,
and give thanks for the beauty in his favors.
علىon حمدِpraising ابنIbn محمودMahmud اسْتقرَّتhave settled
على حمدِ ابن محمود اسْتقرَّت
عقولthe minds of العالمينall people ولاand no جدالاdispute
عقول العالمين ولا جدالا
On the praise of Ibn Mahmud rest
the minds of all people, without dispute.
رئيسa leader للعلىtoward glory طالتreached far يداهhis two hands
رئيس للعلى طالت يداه
ولمand did not يفخرboast بذاكof that ولاnor اسْتطالاact haughtily
ولم يفخر بذاك ولا اسْتطالا
A leader whose hands reach high toward glory,
yet he neither boasts of that nor grows haughty.
بديهيّspontaneous in المواهبgifts يومon a day of جودgenerosity
بديهيّ المواهب يوم جود
إذاwhen روَّىhe quenches the thirst of الورَىmankind وهَبَhe gives ارْتجالاspontaneously
إذا روَّى الورَى وهَبَ ارْتجالا
Spontaneous in his gifts on a day of bounty,
when he slakes mankind's thirst, he gives spontaneously.
ونحويِّand a grammarian of العوارفfavors يومon a day of جاهٍinfluence
ونحويِّ العوارف يوم جاهٍ
فكمhow many, then نصبتyou raised علىthrough التَّمييزdiscernment حالاa state
فكم نصبت على التَّمييز حالا
And a grammarian of favors on a day of influence:
how many a state you have raised through discernment!
وكمand how often عطفتyou turned kindly لذاto this one منfrom بعدafter هذاthis one
وكم عطفت لذا من بعد هذا
وكانَand were العطفthe kindness والبذلand giving اشْتمالاall-embracing
وكانَ العطف والبذل اشْتمالا
And how often you have turned to this one after that one,
and your kindness and giving were all-embracing.
لقدindeed زهتshone with pride العواصمthe strongholds يومthe day وافىhe arrived
لقد زهت العواصم يوم وافى
وأمستand became by evening عصمةa protection وغدتand became by morning ثمالاa refuge
وأمست عصمة وغدت ثمالا
The strongholds shone with pride the day he came,
and became a shield by evening, a refuge by dawn.
وصحَّand grew healthy حمىthe protected realm of الشمالthe North بيمنthrough the blessing of رأيٍcounsel
وصحَّ حمى الشمال بيمن رأيٍ
أنالَit bestowed منof السعادةِhappiness ماwhat أنالاit bestowed
أنالَ من السعادةِ ما أنالا
And the northern realm grew sound through auspicious counsel
that bestowed such happiness as it did.
فماso none يشكوcomplains سوىexcept لحظthe glances of الغوانيbeautiful women
فما يشكو سوى لحظ الغواني
ونشرand the fragrance of الروضthe garden سقماًsickness واعْتدالاand mildness
ونشر الروض سقماً واعْتدالا
Now none complains but the glances of beauties
and the garden's fragrance—of sickness and mildness.
وكيفَand how وقدwhen already تولَّىhas taken charge فيwithin حماهits protected realm
وكيفَ وقد تولَّى في حماه
عليّlofty القدرin rank ذوpossessing كرمgenerosity توالىthat followed in succession
عليّ القدر ذو كرم توالى
And how could it, when within its bounds there rules
one exalted in rank, whose bounty is unceasing?
حكىhe matched السبعthe seven الشدادmighty ones علاًin loftiness وحاكتand matched
حكى السبع الشداد علاً وحاكت
عليهabout him مدائحيmy praises السبعthe seven الطّوالاlong ones
عليه مدائحي السبع الطّوالا
He matched the seven mighty heavens in height; and likewise,
my praises of him matched the seven long odes.
أعاذلهO you who reproach him علىfor المعروفِgood deeds دعهُleave him
أعاذله على المعروفِ دعهُ
فإنَّfor indeed لهhe has بهwith it عنكaway from you اشْتغالاpreoccupation
فإنَّ له به عنك اشْتغالا
O you who chide him for doing good, leave him,
for he is too occupied with it to heed you.
وطالبand O seeker of شأوهhis reach فيin المجدِglory أقصرْdesist
وطالب شأوه في المجدِ أقصرْ
ودعْand leave ليثthe lion of العرينةthe den ياO ثعالىfox
ودعْ ليث العرينة يا ثعالى
And you who seek his stature in glory, desist;
and leave the lion in his den alone, O fox!
لهhe has قلمٌa pen يكفُّthat checks الخطبcalamity كفًّاfirmly
له قلمٌ يكفُّ الخطب كفًّا
وينهملand pours down الندَىbounty منهfrom it انْهمالاin torrents
وينهمل الندَى منه انْهمالا
He has a pen that firmly checks disaster,
and bounty pours from it in torrents.
إذاwhen جلىit makes shine الحروفthe letters فلستthen I am not أرضىcontent with
إذا جلى الحروف فلست أرضى
سناthe radiance of ابنIbn هلالHilal ثمَّthen ولاnor الهلالاthe crescent moon
سنا ابن هلال ثمَّ ولا الهلالا
When it makes letters shine, I am not content with
the radiance of Ibn Hilal then, nor even the crescent moon.
تجانسَwere harmonious صنعهhis works فترىso you see سجلاًّa scroll
تجانسَ صنعه فترى سجلاًّ
يروقthat delights وفيand in النوالgiving ترىyou see سجالاbrimming buckets
يروق وفي النوال ترى سجالا
His works are harmonious: you see a scroll
that delights, and in his giving you see brimming buckets.
براحةِby the palm of منعمa benefactor تعبتit toiled فسادتand so became supreme
براحةِ منعم تعبت فسادت
وحاولَand sought طولهhis bounty العلياthe heights فطالاand so surpassed them
وحاولَ طوله العليا فطالا
By a benefactor's palm, which toiled and became supreme;
and his bounty strove for the heights and surpassed them.
وثقتI trusted بجودِهِin his generosity فرأيتُand so I saw مالاwhat I do not
وثقت بجودِهِ فرأيتُ مالا
أرىI see منfrom غيرهanyone other than him وكنزتand I stored up مالاwealth
أرى من غيره وكنزت مالا
I trusted in his bounty, and saw what I do not
see from anyone else, and laid up wealth.
ألمhave you not ترَseen أننيthat I فيin كلِّevery عامٍyear
ألم ترَ أنني في كلِّ عامٍ
إلىtoward طلبseeking العلىglory أبغيI seek الشمالاthe North
إلى طلب العلى أبغي الشمالا
Have you not seen that I, each year,
seek the North in pursuit of greatness?
بإسماعيلwith Ismail ابْتدئI begin الأياديbenefactions
بإسماعيل ابْتدئ الأيادي
وإبراهيمand Ibrahim اخْتتمI conclude النوالاthe bounty
وإبراهيم اخْتتم النوالا
I begin with Ismail's favors,
and conclude with Ibrahim's bounty.
لقدindeed رفعاthe two raised قواعدthe foundations of بيتa house of جودٍgenerosity
لقد رفعا قواعد بيت جودٍ
دعاthat summoned حجّpilgrimage المقاصدof aspirations واسْتمالاand attracted
دعا حجّ المقاصد واسْتمالا
They raised the foundations of a house of generosity
that called seekers on pilgrimage and drew them close.
ولاno واللهby God لاnot أزجيI urge onward ركاباًriding camels
ولا والله لا أزجي ركاباً
لغيرهماto anyone but those two ولاnor أنهيI convey سؤالاa petition
لغيرهما ولا أنهي سؤالا
No, by God, I shall drive no riding camels
to any but those two, nor send a petition elsewhere.
إليكto you جمالJamal الدينal-Din اللهGod قصداًa quest
إليك جمال الدين الله قصداً
تعوَّدhas grown accustomed منكfrom you عزماًresolve واحْتفالاand attentive care
تعوَّد منك عزماً واحْتفالا
To you, Jamal al-Din—by God—comes a quest
accustomed to your resolve and attentive care.
وكنتand I had بلوتI experienced برّكyour kindness منfrom قديمٍlong ago
وكنت بلوت برّك من قديمٍ
فلمso I did not أصرفturn لغيرtoward anything but حماكَyour sanctuary بالاa thought
فلم أصرف لغير حماكَ بالا
And I had known your kindness long before,
so I gave no thought to any sanctuary but yours.
رعاكَmay He guard you اللهGod ماas long as دعيَis called upon ابنIbn غيثGhayth
رعاكَ الله ما دعيَ ابن غيث
وزادَand may He increase ندىthe bounty of يديكyour two hands ولاand not أزالاtake it away
وزادَ ندى يديك ولا أزالا
May God guard you as long as Ibn Ghayth is called upon,
and increase your hands' bounty, never taking it away.
لقدindeed حسنتwere beautiful فعالكyour deeds فيamong البراياmankind
لقد حسنت فعالك في البرايا
فحسَّنso made beautiful فيكَabout you مادحكyour praiser المقالاthe words
فحسَّن فيكَ مادحك المقالا
Your deeds among mankind have indeed been beautiful,
so your praiser has beautified his words about you.
Sol 6.1