عللوناconsole us عندat النوىseparation بالعناقwith embraces
عللونا عند النوى بالعناق
وامزجواand mix بالوداعwith farewell كأسthe cup of الفراقparting
وامزجوا بالوداع كأس الفراق
Console us at separation with embraces,
They blamed us at the time of parting with hugs,
and mingle farewell into the cup of parting.
And mingled the cup of farewell with farewell.
وصلوناand grant us union يومon the day of الرحيلdeparture فلاso not نطwe hope (word begins)
وصلونا يوم الرحيل فلا نط
مع(completes 'we hope') فيin أنthat نبقىwe remain alive ليومuntil the day of التلاقreunion
مع في أن نبقى ليوم التلاق
Grant us union on departure day, for we have no hope
Connect us on the day of departure, so we do not
of surviving until the day of reunion.
Blame that we remain for the day of reunion.
ماwhat عليكمis upon you منfrom احمرارthe reddening of دموعtears
ما عليكم من احمرار دموع
تتحلواyou adorn yourselves بهاwith them معalongside الأطواقthe necklaces
تتحلوا بها مع الأطواق
What harm to you in the reddening of tears
You have nothing of the redness of tears
with which you adorn yourselves beside your necklaces?
Sweeten with them with goodbyes.
سامحmay pardon اللهGod حسنكمyour beauty يومon the day تأتوyou come (word begins)
سامح الله حسنكم يوم تأتو
ن(completes 'you come') وتلكand that الدماءblood فيupon الأعناقthe necks
ن وتلك الدماء في الأعناق
May God pardon your beauty on the day you come,
May God forgive your kindness the day you come
with that blood upon your necks.
And those blood stains on the necks.
ياO خليلينtwo companions منof جوايmy burning grief ودمعيand my tears
يا خليلين من جواي ودمعي
لاmay not لقيتمyou suffer منof العناanguish ماwhat ألاقيI suffer
لا لقيتم من العنا ما ألاقي
O two companions of my burning grief and tears,
O my beloved friends of my passion and my tears
may you never meet the anguish I meet,
You have not found of visiting what I have found.
كلماwhenever مرَّpasses منof قضيةan episode of سهدٍsleeplessness
كلما مرَّ من قضية سهدٍ
أوor جرىflows منof بكىweeping علىover الأحداقthe eyes
أو جرى من بكى على الأحداق
whenever a spell of sleeplessness passes,
Whenever the case of a beauty passed by
or weeping flows over the eyes.
Or cries flowed from the eyelids.
ربَّmany a ظبيٍgazelle منكمamong you رعىgrazed on أخضرthe verdure of العيlife (word begins)
ربَّ ظبيٍ منكم رعى أخضر العي
ش(completes 'life') وأفنىand exhausted مواردthe wellsprings of الآماقthe inner eye-corners
ش وأفنى موارد الآماق
Many a gazelle among you grazed on the verdure of life,
The gazelle of you grazed the green livelihood
and drained the wellsprings of my eyes.
And exhausted the sources of water.
منفذٌexpended فيin هواهlove for him حاصلthe whole store of دمعيmy tears
منفذٌ في هواه حاصل دمعي
ولهand he has سالفa cheek يريدdemands الباقيthe remainder
وله سالف يريد الباقي
Spent in love of him is the whole store of my tears,
He has an old love story he wants to last
and he has a cheek that demands the remainder.
A way to fulfill my passion and tears.
تحتَbeneath أصداغهhis temple-locks عذارٌcheek-down خفيّfaint
تحتَ أصداغه عذارٌ خفيّ
فهوso it is بينbetween السطورthe lines كالإلحاقlike an added note
فهو بين السطور كالإلحاق
Beneath his temple-locks lies faint cheek-down,
Under his eyelids is hidden love
so, between the lines, it is like an added note.
So it is between the lines like attachment.
كلevery يومday ينضوdraws علىagainst عاشقيهhis lovers
كل يوم ينضو على عاشقيه
سيفa sword of لحظglances يسوقهمdrives them للساقinto dire straits (literally, the shank)
سيف لحظ يسوقهم للساق
Every day he draws against his lovers
Every day draws upon its lovers
a sword of glances that drives them into dire straits.
The sword of destiny driving them to the leg.
ماwhat ترىdo you think مقلتيهhis two eyes تشكوcomplain of فتوراًlanguor
ما ترى مقلتيه تشكو فتوراً
أتراهاdo you suppose it is لكثرةbecause of the multitude of العشَّاقlovers
أتراها لكثرة العشَّاق
What do you make of his eyes complaining of languor?
You do not see his eyelashes complaining of fatigue
Do you suppose it is from so many lovers?
Do you see them because of the many lovers?
غنّنيsing to me ياO نديمcup-companion باسمin the name of هواهlove for him
غنّني يا نديم باسم هواه
وثناءand praise of الوزيرthe minister فيthroughout الآفاقthe horizons
وثناء الوزير في الآفاق
Sing to me, O cup-companion, in the name of love for him,
Sing to me, drinking companion, the name of his love,
and of the minister's praise across the horizons.
And praise the minister in horizons.
يطربbrings delight الذكرthe recital عنconcerning مناقبthe virtues of يعقوYaʿqub (name begins)
يطرب الذكر عن مناقب يعقو
ب(completes 'Yaʿqub') كمثلjust like اللحونthe melodies عنfrom إسحاقIshaq
ب كمثل اللحون عن إسحاق
The telling of Yaʿqub's virtues brings delight,
The mention of the virtues of Jacob is pleasing
just like melodies from Ishaq.
As the melodies are from Isaac.
صاحبa lord يصحبkeeps company with الثناءpraise ويرقىand ascends
صاحب يصحب الثناء ويرقى
درجاتthe degrees of العلاءeminence باسْتحقاقby deserved right
درجات العلاء باسْتحقاق
A lord who keeps praise for company and ascends
The companion accompanies praise and rises
the degrees of eminence by rightful merit.
The steps of glory deservedly.
إنif علتrises high غايةa goal وإنand if جنَّgoes mad دهرan age
إن علت غاية وإن جنَّ دهر
فهوthen he is فيin الحالتينboth cases أحسنthe finest راقيclimber; incantation-healer (pun)
فهو في الحالتين أحسن راقي
Whether a goal rises high or an age goes mad,
If the goal is high and time is unfair
in either case he is the finest climber—or healer.
He is in both cases the best climber.
عشقتloved ardently نفسهhis soul المعاليnoble heights فجدَّتso it strove earnestly
عشقت نفسه المعالي فجدَّت
والمعاليand noble heights قليلةhave few العشَّاقlovers
والمعالي قليلة العشَّاق
His soul loved noble heights and strove in earnest,
He loved the highness itself so it strove
and noble heights have few lovers.
And the highness has few lovers.
كلall أفعالهhis deeds مناسبةin keeping with النفbounty (word begins)
كل أفعاله مناسبة النف
ل(completes 'bounty') فعوّذso safeguard تجنيسهاtheir wordplay بالطباقwith antithesis
ل فعوّذ تجنيسها بالطباق
All his deeds are in keeping with bounty;
All his actions suit the soul
so safeguard their wordplay with antithesis.
So he harmonized them with antithesis.
همَّةa resolve فيin سنائهاits splendor جازتsurpassed الشهthe meteors (word begins)
همَّة في سنائها جازت الشه
بَ(completes 'the meteors') وأمسىand became الهلالthe crescent moon ذاpossessed of أطواقcollars
بَ وأمسى الهلال ذا أطواق
A resolve whose splendor has surpassed the meteors,
The ambition in its glory surpassed renown
and the crescent has come to wear collars.
And the crescent became one with rings.
ووزيرand a minister فيin مصرEgypt جاءcame مرجيّone hoping (word begins)
ووزير في مصر جاء مرجيّ
هin him (word ending) وغنَّىand sang بمدحهin praise of him فيin عراقIraq
ه وغنَّى بمدحه في عراق
And a minister in Egypt whose hopeful petitioner came,
And a minister in Egypt whose help was hoped for
and sang his praises in Iraq.
And sang his praise in Iraq.
ليسthere is not فيهin him عيبa fault سوىexcept أنَّthat نعماbounty (word begins)
ليس فيه عيب سوى أنَّ نعما
هhis (completes 'his bounty') تجوزwins over الأحرارfree men باسْترقاقby enslaving them
ه تجوز الأحرار باسْترقاق
He has no fault, save that his bounty
He has no shortcoming but that his favors
wins over free men by enslaving them.
Exceed the generous through slavery.
أطلقتreleased freely كفُّهhis palm العطاياthe gifts وقالتْand spoke
أطلقت كفُّه العطايا وقالتْ
فهيَso it is مشكورةٌthanked علىfor; in الإطلاقrelease; absolute terms (pun)
فهيَ مشكورةٌ على الإطلاق
His palm released gifts and spoke,
He released his palm, gave generously and said
so it is thanked without reserve.
So it is thanked absolutely.
وغداand became بابهhis door لمجتلبfor one bringing in الحمpraise (word begins)
وغدا بابه لمجتلب الحم
د(completes 'praise') إليهto him بمجمعa meeting-place of الأسواقthe markets
د إليه بمجمع الأسواق
And his door became, for one bringing praise
And tomorrow his door is for the seeker of praise
to him, a meeting-place of markets.
To it in the markets altogether.
ذوa wielder of يراعa reed pen جارٍflowing بفضلwith excellence in القضاياdecisions
ذو يراع جارٍ بفضل القضايا
واتّصالand the connection of العُفاةpetitioners بالأرزاقwith sustenance
واتّصال العُفاة بالأرزاق
A master of a reed pen flowing with beneficent decisions
One who watches over a neighbor with the merit of judiciary
and linking petitioners with sustenance.
And the connection of the weak with sustenance.
كلماwhenever ماسَsways فيover المهارقِthe writing sheets كالغصlike a branch (word begins)
كلما ماسَ في المهارقِ كالغص
ن(completes 'like a branch') رأيتyou see الندىdew; generosity (pun) علىupon الأوراقleaves; pages (pun)
ن رأيت الندى على الأوراق
Whenever it sways over the pages like a branch,
Whenever he was squeezed like hiding
you see dew upon the leaves.
I saw the dew on the leaves.
ياO وزيراًminister قدindeed عاملdealt with اللهGod فيin dealings with الخلcreation (word begins)
يا وزيراً قد عامل الله في الخل
ق(completes 'creation') وماand not خابَwas disappointed طالبa seeker of الخلاَّقthe Creator
ق وما خابَ طالب الخلاَّق
O minister who has dealt with God through His creatures,
O minister whom God has treated creation
and no seeker of the Creator has been disappointed.
And the seeker of creation is not disappointed.
بكthrough you شدتْsang قريحتيmy poetic gift بعدafter وهنٍweakness
بك شدتْ قريحتي بعد وهنٍ
وبنعمىand through the bounty of يديكyour two hands حلَّwas loosened وثاقيmy bond
وبنعمى يديك حلَّ وثاقي
Through you my poetic gift sang after weakness,
With you, my talent recovered after weakness
and through your hands' bounty my bonds were loosed.
And with your blessed hand my ties were loosed.
جودكyour bounty المجتدىsought by petitioners وأمداحكَand praises of you الغradiant (word begins)
جودك المجتدى وأمداحكَ الغ
رّ(completes 'radiant') كنوزٌtreasures تبقىendure علىdespite الإنفاقexpenditure
رّ كنوزٌ تبقى على الإنفاق
Your sought-for bounty and radiant praises of you
Your flowing generosity and your abundant praise
are treasures that endure even as they are spent.
Are treasures that remain despite spending.
Sol 6.1