هنيئاًblessings لأفقupon the horizon of الفضلexcellence إنكindeed you are بدرهُits full moon
هنيئاً لأفق الفضل إنك بدرهُ
وإنand indeed سجاياكyour traits الكريمةnoble زُهرهits bright stars
وإن سجاياك الكريمة زُهره
Blessed is the horizon of excellence, for you are its full moon,
Congratulations to the horizon of virtue, you are its full moon
and your noble traits are its bright stars.
And your noble qualities are its flowers
قدمتyou arrived قدومَlike the arrival of الغيثrain يهميpours down نوالهits bounty
قدمت قدومَ الغيث يهمي نواله
ويعبقand wafts ريَّاهits fragrance ويبسمand smiles ثغرهits mouth
ويعبق ريَّاه ويبسم ثغره
You arrived as rain arrives, its bounty pouring down,
You brought the coming of rain that pours its drink
its fragrance wafting and its mouth smiling.
And its scent wafts, and its lips smile
وقبلكand before you لمdid not تبصرsee بنوthe sons of الشامSyria وابلاًa downpour
وقبلك لم تبصر بنو الشام وابلاً
منof الغيثِrain تهدِيهsends it as a gift إلىto الشامِSyria مصرهits Egypt
من الغيثِ تهدِيه إلى الشامِ مصره
Before you, the sons of Syria had seen no downpour
Before you, the people of Syria never saw rainclouds
of rain that its own Egypt offers to Syria.
Bring rain to Syria from Egypt, its place of departure
وأقبلتand you came forth إقبالَlike the approach of البدورfull moons حقيقةًtruly
وأقبلت إقبالَ البدور حقيقةً
علىupon جائرthe tyrant of الأيامdays أظلمgrew dark دهرهits age
على جائر الأيام أظلم دهره
And you came forth as full moons come forth, in truth,
You came like the full moons, truly
upon tyrannous Time, whose age had grown dark.
To the injustice of time, the darkest of its eras
وماand not كانَwould have been لولاbut for نورthe light of وجهكyour face طالعاًrising
وما كانَ لولا نور وجهك طالعاً
منfrom الغربِthe west بدرٌa full moon يملأfills الأرضthe earth بشرهits gladness
من الغربِ بدرٌ يملأ الأرض بشره
And, but for your face's light, there would not have risen
If not for the light of your face rising
from the west a full moon whose gladness fills the earth.
From the west, a full moon filling the earth with its light
وأنتand you الذيthe one who فيin مصرEgypt والشامand Syria أشرقتshone
وأنت الذي في مصر والشام أشرقت
معاليهhis lofty honors فاسْتولىso gained mastery علىover النجمِthe star قدرهhis rank
معاليه فاسْتولى على النجمِ قدره
And you are the one—in Egypt and Syria there shone
You are the one who in Egypt and Syria shone
his lofty honors, and his rank surpassed the star.
Your glories, so it dominated the star of fate
لكyours is الصدرthe foremost seat منin ديوانthe chancery of تلكthat land وإنَّماand only
لك الصدر من ديوان تلك وإنَّما
لصدرِكto your breast منfrom هذاthis land مدىthroughout الدهرtime سرّهits secret
لصدرِك من هذا مدى الدهر سرّه
Yours is the foremost seat in that land's chancery, and only
Yours is the heart from the diary of that, and only
to your breast is this land's secret entrusted for all time.
For your heart is the secret of this lifetime
وكمand many a أفقٍhorizon طالتhas grown tall قوامُthe stature of نجمهits star
وكم أفقٍ طالت قوامُ نجمه
يقصرfalls short عنof أدنىthe lowliest of خوافيكyour secondary feathers نسرهits Eagle
يقصر عن أدنى خوافيك نسره
And many a horizon whose star stands tall—
And how many horizons stretched the standing of its star
its Eagle falls short of your lowliest secondary feathers.
That falls short of the lowest of your nests in height
تقرsubmit لكto you الساداتthe lords طوعاًwillingly وعنوةًand by force
تقر لك السادات طوعاً وعنوةً
ويحسنand is beautiful سرّthe hidden aspect of الفضلexcellence فيكin you وجهرهand its outward display
ويحسن سرّ الفضل فيك وجهره
The lords submit to you, willingly and by force,
The masters surrender to you willingly and forcibly
and excellence in you is beautiful, hidden and manifest.
And the secret of virtue in you is good openly and privately
كأنَّكas though you were فيin العلياhigh honor أبوكyour father سقىmay water ثرىthe soil of
كأنَّك في العليا أبوك سقى ثرى
أبيكَyour father حياًa rain shower يهميpouring down فللهso to God belongs درّهhis admirable worth
أبيكَ حياً يهمي فلله درّه
You seem your father in high honor; may rain water the soil
It's as if in the Most High your father watered the soil
of your father in torrents—God bless him!
Of your father alive, pouring - so for that is his merit
وقاركyour dignity فيin حزمthe firm handling of الأمورaffairs وَقارُهhis dignity
وقارك في حزم الأمور وَقارُه
وبشركand your cheer فيin صنعbestowing المعارفfavors بشرهhis cheer
وبشرك في صنع المعارف بشره
Your dignity in the firm handling of affairs is his dignity,
Your dignity in resolute matters is his dignity
and your cheer in bestowing favors is his cheer.
And your good tidings in the making of knowledge is his good tidings
ترحلتyou departed ياO يحيىYahya وفضلكand your excellence خالدٌimmortal
ترحلت يا يحيى وفضلك خالدٌ
هوit البحرthe sea إلاَّexcept أنَّthat جعفرَJa'far نهرهits river
هو البحر إلاَّ أنَّ جعفرَ نهره
You departed, O Yahya, while your excellence is immortal;
You traveled, O Yahya, and your virtue is eternal
it is the sea, except that Ja'far is its river.
It is the sea except that Ja'far is its river
إلهيmy God أطلْprolong للدهرِfor the ages فيin عمرِthe life of أحمدٍAhmad
إلهي أطلْ للدهرِ في عمرِ أحمدٍ
فياso, O حبَّذاhow splendid الشخصthe person الكريمnoble ودهرهand his age
فيا حبَّذا الشخص الكريم ودهره
My God, prolong Ahmad's life for the ages;
My God, prolong for the world Ahmed's life
how splendid the noble man and his age!
So excellent is the generous person and his time
يؤَازِرُhe supports أملاكthe kings of الزَّمانthe age كماas ترىyou see
يؤَازِرُ أملاك الزَّمان كما ترى
فيشتدُّso grows firm بنيانthe structure of الزَّمانthe age وأزرهand its strength
فيشتدُّ بنيان الزَّمان وأزره
He supports the kings of the age, as you see,
He assists the domains of time as you see
so the age's structure and its strength grow firm.
So the structure of time is strengthened and its pillars
ويعجبهُand pleases him فعلُthe doing of الجميلgood مطابقاًfittingly
ويعجبهُ فعلُ الجميل مطابقاً
فيحفظso he preserves علياهhis high honor ويبذلand gives away وفرهhis wealth
فيحفظ علياه ويبذل وفره
And he delights in good deeds that befit him,
And he admires doing good corresponding
so he preserves his high honor and gives away his wealth.
So he preserves its heights and spends his abundance
ولاand no عيبَfault فيهin him غيرexcept إفراطan excess of سؤددٍeminence
ولا عيبَ فيه غير إفراط سؤددٍ
يشقُّis difficult علىfor جهدthe utmost effort of المدائحpanegyrics حصرهencompassing it
يشقُّ على جهد المدائح حصره
And he has no fault but excessive eminence,
No fault in him but excess of oozing generosity
which the utmost effort of praise finds hard to encompass.
That strains the effort of praise to limit it
فتىa youth of النسبlineage الوضَّاحradiant والشيمِand virtues التيwhich
فتى النسب الوضَّاح والشيمِ التي
يقلّis too little لهاfor them منof بارعmasterly الحمدpraise كثرُهits abundance
يقلّ لها من بارع الحمد كثرُه
A youth of radiant lineage, and of virtues for which
The lad of clear lineage and morals which
even abundant masterly praise is too little.
Even the most eloquent eulogy falls short of abundantly praising
وذوand possessor of البيتthe house أماas for آلُthe family of يحيىYahya فنظمهso its composition
وذو البيت أما آلُ يحيى فنظمه
وأماand as for أبوAbu حفصِHafs الإمامthe Imam فبحرهso its sea
وأما أبو حفصِ الإمام فبحره
And master of the house: Yahya's family is its ordered composition,
And of the house - as for the family of Yahya, its structure
while Abu Hafs, the Imam, is its sea.
And as for Abu Hafs the Imam, its ocean
تقرsubmit لهto him الساداتthe lords طوعاًwillingly وعنوةًand by force
تقر له السادات طوعاً وعنوةً
ويحسنand is beautiful سرّthe hidden aspect of الفضلexcellence فيهin him وجهرهand its outward display
ويحسن سرّ الفضل فيه وجهره
The lords submit to him, willingly and by force,
The masters surrender to him willingly and forcibly
and excellence in him is beautiful, hidden and manifest.
And the secret of virtue in him is good openly and privately
لهhe has قلمٌa pen ينحوaims toward الجميلgood فرفعهso its raising
له قلمٌ ينحو الجميل فرفعه
لرتبةfor the rank of داعيهits petitioner وللضدّand for the foe كسرهits breaking
لرتبة داعيه وللضدّ كسره
He has a pen that aims at good: it raises
He has a pen that inclines to beauty, so he raised it
its petitioner's rank, and breaks the foe.
To the rank of its caller, and to opposites, he broke it
إذاwhen قامَit rises يحيىrevives دولةa state بسوادهِwith its black ink
إذا قامَ يحيى دولة بسوادهِ
عنتbowed دونهbefore it بيضthe white swords of القرَاعbattle وسمرهand its brown spears
عنت دونه بيض القرَاع وسمره
When it rises to revive a state with its black ink,
When Yahya rose to power with his darkness
the white blades of battle and its brown spears bow before it.
The white domes and red towers yielded to him
قصيرٌQasir, a short one لأمرٍfor a purpose ماsome يجدّعis clipped أنفهits nose
قصيرٌ لأمرٍ ما يجدّع أنفه
إلىuntil أنthat رأيناwe saw الملكthe realm قدalready عزَّgrew mighty نصرهits victory
إلى أن رأينا الملك قد عزَّ نصره
A Qasir, a short one, its nose clipped for some purpose,
Short for a matter he does not haughtily turn up his nose
until we saw the realm's victory grow mighty,
Until we saw the king had strengthened his victory
بكفby the hand of فتىًa youth لوif كانwere للبحرfor the sea جودُهُhis generosity
بكف فتىً لو كان للبحر جودُهُ
لفاضَit would overflow كماas فاضَoverflowed فيupon الطرسِthe page درّهhis pearls
لفاضَ كما فاضَ في الطرسِ درّه
by the hand of a youth—if the sea had his generosity,
With the palm of a lad who, if the sea had his munificence
it would overflow as his pearls have overflowed upon the page.
It would overflow as it overflowed from his pearls
وممتدحand a praised man يلقاكmeets you منهfrom him إذاwhen بدَاhe appears
وممتدح يلقاك منه إذا بدَا
مديدtowering in العلىglory باهيradiant of المحياface أغرّهhis shining self
مديد العلى باهي المحيا أغرّه
And a praised man—when he appears, there greets you
And the one who praises you, when he appeared
his radiant self, towering in glory and bright of face.
Outstretching glory, beautiful of cheek, most youthful
يرنحهmakes him sway شدْوُthe song of السؤالentreaty كأنماas though
يرنحه شدْوُ السؤال كأنما
تثنَّتswayed بعطفيهwith his two sides وحاشاهand far be it from him خمرهhis wine
تثنَّت بعطفيه وحاشاه خمره
The song of entreaty makes him sway, as though
The passion of asking bends him as if
his wine—far be it from him—had set his sides swaying.
His shoulders and cheeks were bent by his wine
أنجلَO scion of العلىglory قابلتنيyou met me ساعةat the hour of العلىglory
أنجلَ العلى قابلتني ساعة العلى
مقابلةًwith a welcome لاقىfound بهاthrough it القلبَthe heart جبرهits healing
مقابلةً لاقى بها القلبَ جبره
O scion of glory, you met me at glory's hour,
Most glorious you met me in the hour of glory
with a welcome through which the heart found its healing.
A meeting which mended my heart
إذاwhen شيدhe builds فيin نظمِthe composition of امتداحكyour praise بيتهhis verse
إذا شيد في نظمِ امتداحك بيته
فماso not هوit إلاexcept فيamong ذويthe makers of النظمverse قصرهhis palace
فما هو إلا في ذوي النظم قصره
When he builds his verse in composing your praise,
If he builds in composing your praise his verse
among the poets it is nothing but his palace.
It is nothing but a palace among those skilled in verse
لمدحكto praise you ياO معنىthe essence of النسيبlove poetry تأخرتwere deferred
لمدحك يا معنى النسيب تأخرت
قوافيthe rhymes of نسيبٍa love poem طالماoften طارtook wing شعرهits verse
قوافي نسيبٍ طالما طار شعره
To praise you, O essence of love poetry, there were deferred
For praising you, O essence of nobility, I was late
the rhymes of a love poem whose verse has so often taken wing.
Rhymes of nobility long flew with its poetry
علىdespite أننيthat I am مغرًىenamored بكلّof every مقرطقٍshort-tunic wearer
على أنني مغرًى بكلّ مقرطقٍ
بماin the water of خدّهhis cheek ماءُthe water of الحياةlife وخضرهand its Khidr
بما خدّه ماءُ الحياة وخضره
Though I am enamored of everyone clad in a short tunic,
Though I am tempted by every bright faced one
in whose cheek's dew are the Water of Life and its Khidr.
Touched by the water of life and its greenery
عجبتI marveled لهat him فيin كأسthe cup of مرشفهhis lips الطلاًwine
عجبت له في كأس مرشفه الطلاً
وفيناand in us ولمand did not يقربdraw near منto الكأسthe cup سكرهits intoxication
وفينا ولم يقرب من الكأس سكره
I marveled at him: wine is in the cup of his lips,
I wondered at him, in his overflowing cup, the Tallā*
and its intoxication is in us, without ever approaching the cup.
While in us, and he did not come near the cup in drunkenness
ثناؤكpraise of you أشهىmore delectable منthan لماهhis dusky lips إلىto فميmy mouth
ثناؤك أشهى من لماه إلى فمي
ولفظكand your words لاnot حلوthe sweetness of الوصالunion ومرّهand its bitterness
ولفظك لا حلو الوصال ومرّه
Praising you is sweeter to my mouth than his dusky lips,
Your praise is more delicious to my mouth than its moisture
and your words—not union's sweetness and its bitterness.
And your utterance - not the sweetness of union and its bitterness
فحسبكso enough for you منfrom قلبيmy heart صفاهits sincerity وودّهand its affection
فحسبك من قلبي صفاه وودّه
وحسبكand enough for you منfrom لفظيmy speech دعاهits prayer وشكرهand its thanks
وحسبك من لفظي دعاه وشكره
So let my heart's sincerity and affection suffice you,
So suffice you from my heart its clarity and love
and let my speech's prayers and thanks suffice you.
And suffice you from my tongue its supplication and thanks
وحسبكand enough for you عبدٌa slave بالجميلthrough kindness ملكتهُyou have made him yours
وحسبك عبدٌ بالجميل ملكتهُ
علىdespite أنهthat he is مستمجدaspiring to glory القلبat heart حرُّهfree in it
على أنه مستمجد القلب حرُّه
And let a slave you have made yours through kindness suffice you,
And suffice you a slave whom your kindness possessed
though he aspires to glory and is free at heart.
Though he is free in spirit, his heart is free
بقيتmay you endure لداعيfor the caller of المدحpraise وجهكyour face عيدهhis festival
بقيت لداعي المدح وجهك عيده
وأنملand the fingers of كفيكyour two hands الكريمةgenerous عشرهhis ten days
وأنمل كفيك الكريمة عشره
May you endure: your face is a festival for the caller of praise,
There remained for the praiser of praise your face his feast
and the generous fingers of your two hands are his ten days.
And the palms of your generous hands his decoration
Sol 6.1